CN209973764U - Bulk feed conveying device - Google Patents
Bulk feed conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209973764U CN209973764U CN201920589442.2U CN201920589442U CN209973764U CN 209973764 U CN209973764 U CN 209973764U CN 201920589442 U CN201920589442 U CN 201920589442U CN 209973764 U CN209973764 U CN 209973764U
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- Prior art keywords
- bulk
- pipe
- bin
- feed
- conveying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002982 water resistant material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bulk feed conveying device, which comprises a conveying pipe and a bulk bin, wherein one end of the conveying pipe is a feed inlet, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the bulk bin; the bulk bin is of a cylindrical structure, and a discharge hole is formed right below the bulk bin; the material conveying pipes are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals by taking the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk material bin as the center of a circle, and are fixedly connected with the bulk material bin in an inclined downward mode; the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline is of a double-layer structure and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, a gap is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the inner layer; the outer side of the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline is connected with a ventilation pipe, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with an air blower, and the ventilation pipe is communicated with the gap. Through the utility model discloses realize improving bulk feed's defeated material efficiency, can effectively prevent simultaneously that the fodder from taking place to block up in the conveying pipeline to guarantee the quality of fodder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bulk feed field, concretely relates to bulk feed feeding device.
Background
The feed is a necessary raw material for livestock and poultry breeding, and the traditional feed transportation mode is divided into two types: one method is bag transport and manual loading and unloading, and the mode has high labor intensity, high manual consumption, long loading and unloading time and high manual and packing material cost; the other type is that bulk feed is directly transported by a canned car, namely the bulk feed car, so that feed packaging bags are saved, convenience and practicability are realized, and the bulk feed is more and more favored by enterprises.
Bulk feed needs to pass through the feeding device from the storage bin to the bulk feed wagon, and the conventional bulk feed feeding device simply conveys the feed from the storage bin to the interior of the bulk feed wagon through the feeding pipe, so that the feed can be blocked in the feeding pipe to influence feeding. Meanwhile, the feed is accumulated in the storage bin for a long time, and the feed can be affected with damp or agglomerated and can mildew after being treated in time, so that the quality of the feed is influenced. In addition, the bulk feed vehicle moves among the storage bins to receive materials, so that time is wasted and efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at designing a bulk feed feeding device, making it realize improving bulk feed's defeated material efficiency, can effectively prevent that the fodder from taking place to block up in the conveying pipeline simultaneously to guarantee the quality of fodder.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a bulk feed conveying device comprises a conveying pipe and a bulk bin, wherein one end of the conveying pipe is provided with a feeding hole, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the bulk bin; the bulk bin is of a cylindrical structure, and a discharge hole is formed right below the bulk bin; the material conveying pipes are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals by taking the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk material bin as the center of a circle, and are fixedly connected with the bulk material bin in an inclined downward mode; the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline is of a double-layer structure and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, a gap is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the inner layer; the outer side of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is connected with a ventilation pipe, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a blower, and the ventilation pipe is communicated with the gap;
a stirring rod is arranged in the bulk material bin, the stirring rod is positioned on a central axis of a cylinder of the bulk material bin, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod, the stirring rod is connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged right above the bulk material bin;
furthermore, a heater is arranged on the ventilation pipe and is positioned between the air blower and the material conveying pipe. The air is heated by the heater, so that the dry hot air contacts the feed, the feed is kept in a dry state, and the feed is further prevented from being damped and mildewed.
Furthermore, an air deflector is arranged on the inner side of the air vent, and the air deflector is obliquely and downwards arranged. The function of aviation baffle has two: on one hand, fresh air is guided to be obliquely downward along the guide direction of the air deflector and blown out towards the bulk material bin, and the feed is guided along the air, so that the speed of the feed from the storage bin to the bulk feed vehicle is increased, and the efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the air deflector shields the right front of the vent, so that feed is prevented from falling into a gap between the outer layer and the inner layer of the feed conveying pipe from the vent in the moving process of the feed conveying pipe.
Furthermore, the stirring blades are arranged in multiple layers and point to different directions. The stirring efficiency is improved, the feed is more easily impacted by the rotation of the stirring blades, and the feed is further ensured not to be extruded into a mass.
Further, the air blower is provided with an air filtering device. Effectively get rid of the impurity in the air, prevent to sneak into dust impurity and influence feed quality.
Further, the outer side of the outer layer of the pipe wall is coated with a waterproof and moistureproof material. The phenomenon of wetting does not exist in the conveying pipe, and the feed is prevented from being polluted in the conveying pipe transportation process.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the bulk feed vehicle is connected with the storage bins through the conveying pipes, and only the filling and feeding operation is carried out below the discharge ports of the bulk feed bins, so that the bulk feed vehicle is prevented from moving in the storage bins, and the working efficiency is improved.
The plurality of material conveying pipes are annularly and equidistantly distributed by taking the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk material bin as the center of a circle and are connected with the bulk material bin in an inclined downward manner. So that the feed can slide into the bulk bin from the feed delivery pipe and can be positively impacted towards the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk bin under the action of inertia. The stirring rod is arranged on the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk bin, so that the stirring blades can impact the feed, the extruded and agglomerated feed is restored to a loose state under the impact of the stirring blades, and the feed quality is ensured.
The pipe wall of conveying pipeline is bilayer structure, including skin and inlayer, is equipped with the clearance between skin and the inlayer, and the inlayer is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes, and fresh air utilizes the air-blower to introduce, enters into the conveying pipeline through the ventilation hole inside, makes the long-term extruded fodder in the storage silo obtain the chance of contact with the air again, avoids getting damp and mildewing, guarantees feed quality. Simultaneously, the air is spout from the ventilation hole for the flow of fodder in the conveying pipeline avoids the fodder to appear blockking up in the conveying pipeline transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a bulk feed conveying device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a schematic perspective view of a bulk feed conveyor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed delivery pipe of a bulk feed conveyor according to the present invention;
the names of the components identified in the figures are as follows:
1. a bulk bin; 101. a discharge port; 2. a delivery pipe; 201. a feed inlet; 202. an outer layer; 203. an inner layer; 2031. a vent hole; 2032. an air deflector; 204. a gap; 3. a vent pipe; 301. a blower; 302. an air filtration device; 303. a heater; 4. a stirring rod; 401. A stirring blade; 402. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
a bulk feed conveying device comprises a conveying pipe 2 and a bulk bin 1, wherein one end of the conveying pipe 2 is provided with a feeding hole 201, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the bulk bin 1; the bulk material bin 1 is of a cylindrical structure, and a discharge hole 101 is arranged right below the bulk material bin 1; the material conveying pipes 2 are annularly distributed at equal intervals by taking the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk material bin 1 as the center of a circle, and are obliquely and downwards fixedly connected with the bulk material bin 1; the pipe wall of the conveying pipe 2 is of a double-layer structure and comprises an outer layer 202 and an inner layer 203, a gap 204 is formed between the outer layer 202 and the inner layer 203, and the inner layer 203 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 2031; the outer side of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe 2 is connected with a vent pipe 3, the other end of the vent pipe 3 is connected with a blower 301, and the vent pipe 3 is communicated with the gap 204;
a stirring rod 4 is arranged in the bulk material bin 1, the stirring rod 4 is positioned on a central axis of a cylinder of the bulk material bin 1, a plurality of stirring blades 401 are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod 4, the stirring rod 4 is connected with a motor 402, and the motor 402 is arranged right above the bulk material bin 1;
the ventilating pipe 3 is provided with a heater 303, and the heater 303 is positioned between the air blower 301 and the material conveying pipe 2. The heater 303 heats the air to make the dry hot air contact with the feed, so that the feed is kept in a dry state, and the feed is further prevented from being damp and mildewed.
An air deflector 2032 is arranged on the inner side of the vent hole 2031, and the air deflector 2032 is arranged obliquely downwards. The role of the air deflector 2032 is two: on one hand, fresh air is guided to be downwards inclined along the direction of the air deflector 2032 and blown out towards the direction of the bulk material bin 1, and the feed is guided along the air, so that the speed of the feed from the storage bin to the bulk feed vehicle is increased, and the efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the air deflector 2032 shields the front of the vent, so that feed falls into the gap 204 between the outer layer 202 and the inner layer 203 of the feed delivery pipe 2 through the vent 2031 during the movement of the feed delivery pipe 2.
The stirring blades 401 are arranged in multiple layers and point to different directions. The stirring efficiency is improved, the feed is more easily impacted by the rotation of the stirring blades 401, and the feed is further ensured not to be extruded and agglomerated.
The blower 301 is provided with an air filtering device 302. Effectively get rid of the impurity in the air, prevent to sneak into dust impurity and influence feed quality.
The outside of the outer layer 202 of the tube wall is coated with a water and moisture resistant material. The phenomenon of wetting is avoided in the conveying pipe 2, and the feed is prevented from being polluted in the conveying process of the conveying pipe 2.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the feed enters the feed delivery pipe 2 from the storage bin through the feed inlet 201, is delivered to the bulk material bin 1 through the feed delivery pipe 2, and then flows out of the discharge port 101 below the bulk material bin 1 to reach the interior of the bulk feed vehicle.
The wall of the feed delivery pipe 2 is a double-layer structure, and comprises an outer layer 202 and an inner layer 203, and a gap 204 is arranged between the outer layer 202 and the inner layer 203. Fresh air is sucked by the blower 301, passes through the ventilation pipe 3 to reach the gap 204 of the pipe wall, and is sprayed out from the ventilation hole 2031 of the inner layer 203 in an inclined downward manner under the guidance of the air deflector 2032.
The stirring rod 4 rotates by the motor 402, and drives the stirring blade 401 to rotate at a high speed. When the feed reaches the bulk bin 1 from the feed delivery pipe 2, the extruded and agglomerated feed is restored to a loose state under the high-speed rotation impact of the stirring blades 401.
The utility model has the advantages that:
a plurality of material conveying pipes are connected with a plurality of storage bins, and the bulk feed vehicle only needs to carry out material receiving and filling operation below the discharge hole of the bulk feed bin, so that the bulk feed vehicle is prevented from moving among the storage bins, and the working efficiency is improved.
The plurality of material conveying pipes are annularly and equidistantly distributed by taking the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk material bin as the center of a circle and are connected with the bulk material bin in an inclined downward manner. So that the feed can slide into the bulk bin from the feed delivery pipe and can be positively impacted towards the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk bin under the action of inertia. The stirring rod is arranged on the central axis of the cylinder of the bulk bin, so that the stirring blades can impact the feed, the extruded and agglomerated feed is restored to a loose state under the impact of the stirring blades, and the feed quality is ensured.
The pipe wall of conveying pipeline is bilayer structure, including skin and inlayer, is equipped with the clearance between skin and the inlayer, and the inlayer is equipped with a plurality of ventilation holes, and fresh air utilizes the air-blower to introduce, enters into the conveying pipeline through the ventilation hole inside, makes the long-term extruded fodder in the storage silo obtain the chance of contact with the air again, avoids getting damp and mildewing, guarantees feed quality. Simultaneously, the air is spout from the ventilation hole for the flow of fodder in the conveying pipeline avoids the fodder to appear blockking up in the conveying pipeline transportation.
Claims (6)
1. A bulk feed conveying device comprises a conveying pipe and a bulk bin, wherein one end of the conveying pipe is provided with a feeding hole, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the bulk bin; the bulk bin is of a cylindrical structure, and a discharge hole is formed right below the bulk bin; the device is characterized in that a plurality of material conveying pipes are arranged, are annularly and equidistantly distributed by taking a central axis of a cylinder of the bulk material bin as a circle center, and are obliquely and downwards fixedly connected with the bulk material bin; the pipe wall of the conveying pipeline is of a double-layer structure and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, a gap is formed between the outer layer and the inner layer, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the inner layer; the outer side of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe is connected with a ventilation pipe, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with a blower, and the ventilation pipe is communicated with the gap;
the bulk material bin is characterized in that a stirring rod is arranged inside the bulk material bin and is positioned on a cylinder central axis of the bulk material bin, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rod, the stirring rod is connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged right above the bulk material bin.
2. A bulk feed conveyor apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein a heater is provided on said vent pipe, said heater being located between said blower and said conveyor pipe.
3. The bulk feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1, wherein the air vents are provided with air deflectors on the inner sides thereof, and the air deflectors are arranged obliquely downward.
4. The bulk feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1, wherein said mixing blades are arranged in multiple layers and are oriented in different directions.
5. The bulk feed conveyor apparatus of claim 1, wherein said blower is provided with an air filtration device.
6. A bulk feed delivery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of said outer layer of said pipe wall is coated with a moisture and water resistant material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920589442.2U CN209973764U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Bulk feed conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920589442.2U CN209973764U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Bulk feed conveying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209973764U true CN209973764U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
ID=69259876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920589442.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209973764U (en) | 2019-04-27 | 2019-04-27 | Bulk feed conveying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209973764U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-27 CN CN201920589442.2U patent/CN209973764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200121 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |