CN209968067U - Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device - Google Patents

Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209968067U
CN209968067U CN201920585345.6U CN201920585345U CN209968067U CN 209968067 U CN209968067 U CN 209968067U CN 201920585345 U CN201920585345 U CN 201920585345U CN 209968067 U CN209968067 U CN 209968067U
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Prior art keywords
flue gas
desulfurizer
gas inlet
tower
sintering machine
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CN201920585345.6U
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Inventor
刘昌林
刘豪
李军
施红兵
刘纪壮
李义
陈西清
刘莎
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Shandong Zhongbo Enerty Environmental Development Co Ltd
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Shandong Zhongbo Enerty Environmental Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a torrent hybrid sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device, add mouth, desulfurizing tower, equipartition calandria, exhanst gas outlet, storage storehouse, clean flue gas entry, the supplementary mouth that adds of desulfurizer including flue gas inlet flue, desulfurizer owner, still including setting up flue gas inlet choke and the flaring of flue gas inlet before the tower is gone into to the flue gas, the desulfurizer owner adds the mouth setting in flue gas inlet choke department, the equipartition calandria sets up inside the desulfurizing tower, and is in before the exhanst gas outlet. This application is based on venturi's theory of operation, can further improve desulfurization efficiency, and the device is located the rear end of sintering machine, the front end of sack cleaner or electrostatic precipitator simultaneously, is the independent process of sintering machine flue gas desulfurization processing.

Description

Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the flue gas dry desulfurization process flow in the steel field, concretely relates to torrent hybrid sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device.
Background
With the strictness of environmental regulations and the aggravation of environmental problems, different desulfurization and denitrification device processes are adopted by thermal power plants to treat flue gas so as to reduce environmental pollution in order to effectively reduce the emission of sulfides in the flue gas and inhibit the spread of acid rain. The most commonly used flue gas desulfurization processes mainly include a wet process (lime/limestone-gypsum process), a semi-dry process (spray drying process), an absorption regeneration process, a calcium spraying-humidification activation process, and the like.
However, in the actual operation process, because the desulfurization efficiency is low and the reaction is incomplete, the utilization rate of the desulfurizing agent is not high, and the environmental protection cost is increased, so that it is necessary to research a device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to change the problem that desulfurization efficiency is low at present, this patent can further improve desulfurization efficiency based on venturi's theory of operation, and the device is located the rear end of sintering machine, the front end of sack cleaner or electrostatic precipitator simultaneously, is the independent process that sintering machine flue gas desulfurization was handled.
The flue gas dry desulfurization device comprises a flue gas inlet flue, a desulfurizer main adding port, a desulfurization tower, an evenly distributed exhaust pipe, a flue gas outlet, a storage bin, a clean flue gas inlet and a desulfurizer auxiliary adding port, and further comprises a flue gas inlet throat pipe and a flue gas inlet flaring pipe, wherein the flue gas inlet throat pipe and the flue gas inlet flaring pipe are arranged in front of the flue gas inlet flue, the desulfurizer main adding port is arranged at the position of the flue gas inlet throat pipe, and the evenly distributed exhaust pipe is arranged inside the desulfurization tower and is positioned in front of the flue gas outlet.
In a preferable scheme, a secondary auxiliary throat and a secondary auxiliary flaring are further arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower before clean flue gas enters the tower, and the auxiliary desulfurizer adding port is formed in the secondary auxiliary throat.
According to the preferred scheme, the uniformly distributed calandria is made of high-carbon steel.
The utility model discloses the advantage:
1. the method is characterized in that a Venturi tube device is arranged before flue gas enters a tower, a main desulfurizer adding port is arranged at the throat of the Venturi tube, the desulfurizer is mixed into high-speed flue gas by utilizing a negative pressure effect, and the desulfurizer is fully mixed with the flue gas through a turbulence effect generated by inlet flaring (when the flow speed is changed sharply, fluid generates violent turbulence). The arrangement fully utilizes the flue space, not only reduces the occupied space of equipment, but also greatly prolongs the mixing reaction time of the desulfurizer and the flue gas and improves the desulfurization efficiency;
2. the uniformly distributed calandria is arranged in front of the flue gas outlet, so that the flue gas in the tower body is uniformly distributed, the problem of insufficient reaction caused by too high local flow speed is solved, meanwhile, a turbulent flow area is formed above the uniformly distributed calandria by reusing the Venturi principle, the contact time of the desulfurizer and S02 is prolonged, and the reaction efficiency is improved;
3. and the bottom of the desulfurization tower and the lower part of the flue gas inlet are provided with auxiliary desulfurizer adding ports, and the desulfurizer is recycled in the storage bin. The venturi principle is reused here, uses clean flue gas to lead to the desulfurizing tower with the desulfurizer of reutilization, through the mode of spouting on, forms the cross-flow with the entry flue gas and mixes, not only carries out reutilization to the desulfurizer, has practiced thrift the running cost, has aggravated the absorptive efficiency of reaction moreover, has guaranteed desulfurization effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus;
the system comprises a flue gas inlet flue 1, a flue gas inlet throat 2, a desulfurizer main adding port 3, a flue gas inlet flaring 4, a desulfurizing tower 5, a uniformly distributed calandria 6, a flue gas outlet 7, a storage bin 8, a clean flue gas inlet 9, a secondary auxiliary throat 10, a desulfurizer auxiliary adding port 11 and a secondary auxiliary flaring 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to the drawings to illustrate the embodiment, the turbulent mixing type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device in the embodiment comprises a flue gas inlet flue 1, a main desulfurizer adding port 3, a desulfurization tower 5, uniformly distributed exhaust pipes 6, a flue gas outlet 7, a storage bin 8, a clean flue gas inlet 9, an auxiliary desulfurizer adding port 11, a flue gas inlet throat pipe 2 and a flue gas inlet flaring 4 which are arranged before flue gas enters the tower, wherein the main desulfurizer adding port 3 is arranged at the flue gas inlet throat pipe 2, and the uniformly distributed exhaust pipes 6 are arranged inside the desulfurization tower and are positioned in front of the flue gas outlet 7.
The bottom of the desulfurizing tower is also provided with a secondary auxiliary throat pipe 10 and a secondary auxiliary flaring 12 before the clean flue gas enters the tower, and the auxiliary desulfurizer adding port 11 is arranged at the secondary auxiliary throat pipe 10.
The specific working process is as follows: flue gas flows through flue gas inlet flue 1 according to normal velocity of flow after, gets into flue gas inlet choke 2 with higher speed, takes place the torrent effect, and the desulfurizer gets into flue gas inlet choke 2 through desulfurizer owner adds mouth 3 simultaneously, carries out intensive mixing with the flue gas, later gets into desulfurizing tower 5 through flue gas inlet flaring 4, further aggravates the torrent and mixes, and at this in-process, the SO in desulfurizer and the flue gas2Fully contacting, generating desulfurization reaction, and reacting SO2Solidifying on the surface of the desulfurizer; the flue gas flows from bottom to top in the desulfurizing tower 5At the position of the cloth exhaust pipe 6, due to the change of the airflow path and the flow velocity, the flue gas generates a violent turbulence effect, the reaction efficiency of the desulfurizer and SO2 is improved again, and meanwhile, the large-particle desulfurizer can freely settle and enter the storage bin 8; then the desulfurized flue gas enters the next purification process through a flue gas outlet 7;
meanwhile, at the bottom of the desulfurizing tower 5, the desulfurizing agent after being purified and screened is guided into the desulfurizing tower 5 again through the clean flue gas inlet 9, the secondary auxiliary throat 10 and the desulfurizing agent auxiliary adding port 11, so that the desulfurizing agent is recycled, and the desulfurizing efficiency of the whole equipment is further enhanced.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a torrent hybrid sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device, includes that flue gas inlet flue (1), desulfurizer owner add mouth (3), desulfurizing tower (5), equipartition calandria (6), exhanst gas outlet (7), storage storehouse (8), clean flue gas entry (9), the supplementary mouth (11) that adds of desulfurizer, its characterized in that, still including setting up flue gas inlet choke (2) and flue gas inlet flaring (4) before the tower is gone into to the flue gas, the desulfurizer owner adds mouth (3) and sets up in flue gas inlet choke (2) department, equipartition calandria (6) set up inside the desulfurizing tower, and before being in exhanst gas outlet (7).
2. The desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that a secondary auxiliary throat (10) and a secondary auxiliary flared opening (12) are further arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower before the clean flue gas enters the tower, and the auxiliary desulfurizer addition port (11) is arranged at the secondary auxiliary throat (10).
3. The desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the uniformly distributed gauntlets (6) is high carbon steel.
CN201920585345.6U 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device Active CN209968067U (en)

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CN201920585345.6U CN209968067U (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device

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CN201920585345.6U CN209968067U (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Turbulent flow mixed type sintering machine flue gas dry desulfurization device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966882A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 山东中玻节能环保发展有限公司 A kind of turbulent closure scheme formula sintering device flue gas dry desulfurization device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966882A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 山东中玻节能环保发展有限公司 A kind of turbulent closure scheme formula sintering device flue gas dry desulfurization device

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