Intelligent insect pest situation forecasting device
Technical Field
The application relates to an intelligent insect pest situation forecasting device.
Background
The insect condition monitoring and reporting is developed for monitoring information of agricultural and forestry insects, and is basically carried out by light insect luring and insect killing, and then carrying out photographing or classified measurement and other modes for monitoring. One problem that current insect situation forecast exists is to adopt the light to trap the mode of hitting the curtain to reach the purpose of collecting the polypide to the worm generally. But this way very much of the worm bodies are not stunned and thus not collected.
CN207870152U provides an insect pest situation forecasting apparatus, which comprises an insect pest killing and drying device, wherein the insect pest killing and drying device is a hollow pipeline structure, and comprises a heating pipe, a cabin body, and a first valve and a second valve which are located in the cabin body, and when the first valve and the second valve are closed, the cabin body is divided into an insect pest collecting cabin, an insect pest killing and drying cabin and an insect pest outlet cabin from top to bottom; the insecticidal drying bin is a closed structure formed by the first valve, the second valve and the bin body, and the heating pipe is located in the insecticidal drying bin. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the stoving of killing of pest goes out to kill through the heating pipe in inclosed insecticidal stoving storehouse and dries, has both avoided killing in-process pest escape, can realize once killing again and dry, has prevented the pest escape, has improved data statistics's accuracy, has also improved the efficiency of killing the stoving simultaneously. The improvement of this application is mainly an improvement in the killing process, and no improvement measure is proposed as to how to improve in the collecting process.
CN208354401U provides a motor direct-connected insect condition forecasting lamp, wherein an insect condition forecasting exhibition stand is arranged below an insect body processing bin, the insect condition forecasting exhibition stand comprises an exhibition stand body and an exhibition stand rotating motor, an exhibition stand connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the exhibition stand body, and the exhibition stand connecting shaft is connected with an output shaft of the exhibition stand rotating motor through a shaft sleeve; a table board cleaning mechanism is arranged above the insect pest situation forecasting exhibition table; the table top cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning brush, a cleaning brush driving motor and a cleaning brush connecting plate, a cleaning brush connecting shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the cleaning brush driving motor, the cleaning brush connecting shaft is connected with one end of the cleaning brush connecting plate, the other end of the cleaning brush connecting plate is connected with the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is arranged above the exhibition stand body; an insect collecting device for collecting the insect bodies swept by the cleaning brush is arranged below the insect situation observation and report display stand. The utility model has the advantages of scientific design, strong practicability, convenient maintenance, low production cost and reliable production quality. The focus of the application is still on collection and processing, and no preferable method is provided for better completing the insect situation collection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, this application has provided an intelligence pest situation forecast device, including the support body, be equipped with a lid at the top of support body, hang an ultraviolet luminous body on the lid, ultraviolet luminous body includes an jackshaft, the jackshaft links firmly with the lid, is connected with a plurality of light-emitting pieces on the jackshaft, light-emitting piece is equipped with the metal cage including establishing the ultraviolet lamp at the middle part and establishing the transparent plate in the ultraviolet lamp both sides in the outside of ultraviolet luminous body, is equipped with the collection funnel in the below of metal cage, the upper surface of collecting the funnel stretches out outside the metal cage, is equipped with drying mechanism, the mechanism of shooing and retrieves the mechanism in proper order in the below of collecting the funnel. Through setting up the metal cage for the worm that is attracted by ultraviolet illuminator can depend on the periphery of translucent plate rather than being bumped several times and just leave, and when the metal cage was equipped with pulse current, more can improve holistic efficiency, and the drying mechanism, the mechanism of shooing and the recovery mechanism in later stage adopt existing equipment can.
Preferably, the light emitting sheets are uniformly distributed relative to the middle shaft.
Preferably, the metal cage is provided with a pulse current. The efficiency of collecting the worm is improved.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an L-shaped box body arranged below the collecting funnel, the bottom of the L-shaped box body is open, and the first automatic closing mechanism is matched with the bottom of the L-shaped box body.
Preferably, the first automatic closing mechanism comprises a closing plate which is matched with the bottom of the L-shaped box body, a through hole is formed in the closing plate in a matched mode with the bottom of the L-shaped box body, a tooth surface is arranged at the bottom of the closing plate, a tooth roller is meshed with the bottom of the closing plate, the tooth roller is connected with a driving shaft of an automatic closing motor, a supporting plate fixedly connected with a frame body is arranged at the other end of the tooth roller, and the closing plate and the supporting plate are arranged in a sliding mode. The automatic closing mechanism with the structure can realize the functions of fast homing and completely sending the internal insects to the next program.
Preferably, the heating wires are arranged in the closing plate to enable the temperature of the closing plate to be 45-55 ℃, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the surfaces of the L-shaped box body except the closing plate. The worm body is dried, and the integrity of the worm body is ensured as much as possible.
Preferably, the photographing mechanism comprises a photographing box body correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped box body, and a camera is arranged at the top of the photographing box body.
Preferably, the bottom of the photographing box body is opened, the second automatic closing mechanism is matched with the bottom of the photographing box body, and the recycling box is arranged below the second automatic closing mechanism.
Preferably, the second self-sealing mechanism includes the closing plate that sets up with the bottom cooperation of the box of shooing, be equipped with on the closing plate and set up the through-hole with the bottom cooperation of the box of shooing, be equipped with the flank of tooth in the bottom of closing plate, a fluted roller sets up with the bottom meshing of closing plate, the fluted roller links to each other with the driving shaft of a self-sealing motor, is equipped with a backup pad that links firmly with the support body for the other end of fluted roller, the closing plate slides with the backup pad and sets up. The automatic closing mechanism with the structure can realize the functions of fast homing and completely sending the internal insects to the next program.
Preferably, a cleaning block is arranged at the position of the photographing box body relative to the supporting plate. The left articles of the insects on the closing plate are scraped completely, and the influence on the next photographing is avoided.
This application can bring following beneficial effect:
1. by arranging the metal cage, insects attracted by the ultraviolet luminous body can attach to the periphery of the transparent plate instead of leaving after being collided for several times, and when the metal cage is provided with pulse current, the overall efficiency can be improved;
2. the automatic closing mechanism with the structure can realize the functions of fast homing and completely sending the internal insects to the next procedure;
3. this application is through setting up clean piece, is equivalent to the scraper blade in essence, and it can be with the worm on the closing plate and leave over article and scrape out totally, avoids shooing next time and causes the influence.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultraviolet light emitter.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the present application will be explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the drawings, the following detailed description is given by way of example in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent insect pest situation forecasting device comprises a frame body 1, a cover body 2 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1, an ultraviolet light emitting body 3 is suspended on the cover body 2, the ultraviolet light emitting body 3 comprises an intermediate shaft 4, the intermediate shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the cover body 2, a plurality of light emitting sheets 5 are connected on the intermediate shaft 4, the light emitting sheets 5 comprise ultraviolet lamps 6 arranged at the middle part and transparent plates 7 arranged at two sides of the ultraviolet lamps 6, a metal cage 8 is arranged outside the ultraviolet light emitting body 3, a collecting funnel 9 is arranged below the metal cage 8, the upper surface of the collecting funnel 9 extends out of the metal cage 8, and a drying mechanism, a photographing mechanism and a recycling mechanism are sequentially arranged below the collecting funnel 9. Through setting up the metal cage for the worm that is attracted by ultraviolet illuminator 3 can depend on the periphery at transparent plate 7 rather than being hit several times and just leave, and when metal cage 8 was equipped with pulse current, more can improve holistic efficiency, the drying mechanism in later stage, the mechanism of shooing and retrieve the mechanism and adopt existing equipment can. The light-emitting sheets 5 are uniformly distributed relative to the intermediate shaft 4. And pulse current is arranged on the metal cage 8. The efficiency of collecting the worm is improved. The drying mechanism comprises an L-shaped box body 10 arranged below the collecting funnel 9, the bottom of the L-shaped box body 10 is arranged in an open mode, and a first automatic closing mechanism 11 is arranged in a matched mode with the bottom of the L-shaped box body 10. First self-sealing mechanism 11 includes the closing plate 12 that sets up with the bottom cooperation of L shape box 10, be equipped with on closing plate 12 and set up the through-hole with the bottom cooperation of L shape box 10, be equipped with the flank of tooth in the bottom of closing plate 12, a fluted roller 13 sets up with the bottom meshing of closing plate, fluted roller 13 links to each other with the driving shaft of a self-sealing motor, is equipped with a backup pad 14 that links firmly with support body 1 for the other end of fluted roller 13, closing plate 12 slides with backup pad 14 and sets up. The automatic closing mechanism with the structure can realize the functions of fast homing and completely sending the internal insects to the next program. The heating wires are arranged in the closing plate 12 to ensure that the temperature of the closing plate 12 is between 45 and 55 ℃, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the other surfaces of the L-shaped box body 10 except the closing plate. The worm body is dried, and the integrity of the worm body is ensured as much as possible. The photographing mechanism comprises a photographing box body 15 which is arranged corresponding to the bottom of the L-shaped box body 10, and a camera 16 is arranged at the top of the photographing box body 15. The bottom of the photographing box body 15 is opened, the second automatic closing mechanism 17 is matched with the bottom of the photographing box body 15, and the recovery box 18 is arranged below the second automatic closing mechanism 17. The second self-sealing mechanism 17 includes the closing plate 12 that sets up with the bottom cooperation of the box 15 of shooing, be equipped with on the closing plate 12 and set up the through-hole with the bottom cooperation of the box 15 of shooing, be equipped with the flank of tooth in the bottom of closing plate 12, a fluted roller 13 sets up with the bottom meshing of closing plate, fluted roller 13 links to each other with the driving shaft of a self-sealing motor, is equipped with a backup pad 14 that links firmly with support body 1 for the other end of fluted roller 13, closing plate 12 sets up with backup pad 14 slides. The automatic closing mechanism with the structure can realize the functions of fast homing and completely sending the internal insects to the next program. A cleaning block is provided at the position of the photographing housing 15 with respect to the support plate 14. The remaining insects on the closing plate 12 are scraped out to avoid influencing the next photographing.
During the use, the worm is attracted by ultraviolet lamp 6, and the metal cage of this application adopts the coarse mesh, and the aperture control is at 2cm2Therefore, most of insects collide with the ultraviolet luminophor 3 and then are collected by the collecting funnel 9, most of the insects which are not killed partially suspend on the inner side and the outer side of the metal cage, or continuously collide with the ultraviolet luminophor 3, or directly fall into the collecting funnel 9 after being killed, the insects enter the L-shaped box body 10 after being collected by the collecting funnel 9, and under the drying action of the first automatic closing mechanism 11, the insects are dried; then the first automatic closing mechanism 11 is opened, the insects in the first automatic closing mechanism are led into the photographing box body 15 to finish photographing, and then the insects enter the recycling box 18 under the action of the second automatic closing mechanism 17, and the final operation is finished.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.