CN209962683U - Horse head string instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horse-head musical instrument, the musical instrument pole of connecting including audio amplifier and audio amplifier one end, the audio amplifier is enclosed by front panel, side board and rear panel, the front panel of audio amplifier and/or the side board is made by the jade material, the rear panel of audio amplifier is made by wooden musical instrument board, the edge of rear panel with the edge of side board bonds. The utility model discloses a horse-head musical instrument adopts wood and stone to mix the material to make through the musical instrument case with horse-head musical instrument, makes tone quality, the tone quality of musical instrument case combine advantage and characteristic separately of wood and stone pronunciation, has broken through the string pulling tone quality, tone quality limitation and the bottleneck of original horse-head musical instrument, makes the tone quality and the tone quality effect of horse-head musical instrument reach higher level, has also avoided the damage problem of horse-head musical instrument because of temperature, humidity scheduling problem to the at utmost simultaneously.

Description

Horse head string instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a musical instrument technical field especially relates to a horse head musical instrument.

Background

As is known, the horse-head string instrument is a two-string stringed instrument, which is a representative instrument among national stringed instruments of the mongolian nationality of china. In the existing structure of the horse-head instrument, the general structure of the horse-head instrument includes a wooden body resonance box, however, with the development of the technology, the wooden structure resonance box gradually fails to meet the requirements of the players, for example, the wooden structure resonance box, the problems of deformation and cracking are easily caused by great influence of the environment such as temperature, humidity and the like, so that the sound of the horse-head organ is influenced, the existing solution is to select wood of a organ box finely and select higher-quality wood, however, due to the limitation of the resonance capacity of the wood resonance box, when the horse-head organ of a wood sound box is played, the tone quality, tone color and the like generated by the harp have great limitations, so how to provide the harp with better playing effect and better tone color and tone quality breaks through the limitations of the original harp in tone quality and tone color, and the problems to be solved by the technical staff in the field are urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect that exists among the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horse head musical instrument.

For solving the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a horse head musical instrument, includes the musical instrument pole that audio amplifier and audio amplifier one end are connected, the audio amplifier encloses by front panel, side board and rear panel, the side board of audio amplifier is made by the jade material, the front panel and/or the rear panel of audio amplifier are made by wooden musical instrument board, the edge of rear panel with the edge bonding of side board.

Preferably, the inner side of the edge of the side panel is provided with a step groove, and the edge of the rear panel is provided with a boss matched with the step groove.

Preferably, the step grooves are provided in plurality at intervals along the edge of the side panel.

Preferably, the stepped groove is formed along the edge of the side panel in a circular manner.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib embedded in the musical instrument rod is arranged along the length direction of the musical instrument rod.

Preferably, the reinforcing rib is a brass metal strip.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horse-head musical instrument adopts wooden and stone to mix the material to make through the musical instrument case with horse-head musical instrument, the tone quality that makes the musical instrument case, the tone quality has combined advantage and characteristic separately of wooden and stone pronunciation, the tone quality of playing of original horse-head musical instrument has been broken through, tone quality limitation and bottleneck, the tone quality and the tone quality effect that make horse-head musical instrument have reached higher level, also avoided the damage problem of horse-head musical instrument because of temperature, humidity scheduling problem to the utmost simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a back structural view of the embodiment of the present invention, in which a back panel is not shown;

fig. 3 is another back view of the embodiment of the present invention, not shown with the back panel;

fig. 4 is a bottom sectional structure view of the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1-sound box 2-musical instrument pole 3-musical instrument head 4-tuning unit 11-side panel 12-back panel 13-front panel 111-step groove 121-boss 6-reinforcing rib 7-bridge 8-wire stretcher 81-string through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of illustration, the sectional views showing the structure of the device will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

According to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a horse-head musical instrument, which comprises a sound box 1, a rod 2 and two strings 3, wherein one end of the rod 2 is connected to the sound box 1, the other end of the rod 2 is provided with a head 4, the sound box 1 is enclosed by a front panel, a side panel 12 and a back panel 13, two threading holes leading from one side of the front panel to one side of the back panel are arranged on the headstock 4, two string regulators 4 are respectively arranged on the back side of the headstock 4, the two tuning devices 4 are respectively provided with an embedded part embedded into the rear side of the headstock 4 and an exposed part exposed out of the headstock 4, one ends of the two strings respectively pass through the respective threading holes from the front panel side of the headstock 4 and then are respectively wound and connected onto the exposed parts of the two tuning devices 4, and the other ends of the two strings extend along the piano rod 2 and are fixed to the sound box after passing through the front panel.

Specifically, audio amplifier 1's side panel 11 is made by the jade material, specifically is the yutai jade, adopts the monoblock yutai jade carving to form, and the front panel and/or the rear panel 12 of audio amplifier adopt wooden musical instrument board to make simultaneously, specifically can adopt mazao, elm, rosewood, padauk or mulberry etc. to be applicable to the hardwood of preparation musical instrument. The edges of the front panel and the back panel 12 and the edges of the side panels 11 are bonded, because the wood and the stone are different in material, if a common adhesive is adopted, the bonding effect is poor, so two or more different adhesives are usually adopted to be mixed, the wood piano panel and the stone piano panel can be firmly bonded together, meanwhile, because most of the structure of the piano cabinet adopts stone, the influence of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and the like is small, the piano cabinet is not easy to deform and crack, the piano cabinet can be stored for a longer time, meanwhile, the tone quality and the tone color can be kept unchanged or slightly changed in a long time, in addition, because the sound boxes are simultaneously made of the wood material and the stone material, the sound production characteristics of the wood material and the stone material can be absorbed, and the tone quality and the tone color which are more sensitive, more flexible and the like compared with the existing wood cabinet can be produced, the bottleneck of playing of the existing wooden piano box is broken through, and players can be helped to achieve a higher marionette playing level.

Further, referring to fig. 2 to 4, in order to better secure the connection between the wood board and the stone board, a step groove 111 is provided on the inner side of the edge of the side panel 11, and a boss 121 matching with the step groove 111 is provided on the edge of the front panel and the rear panel 12. During manufacturing, the lug boss 121 at the edge of the rear panel 12 is embedded into the step groove 111 arranged on the inner side of the edge of the side panel 11, so that the contact area between the edges of the front panel and the rear panel 12 and the edge of the side panel 11 is increased, and then mixed glue is used for assistance, so that a firmer bonding effect can be achieved.

Of course, the real-time manner of increasing the contact area between the front panel, the rear panel 12 and the side panel 11 or increasing the connection strength between the front panel, the rear panel 12 and the side panel 11 may also be other manners that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art, such as mortise and tenon connection and hook-and-loop type connection clamp connection, which is not specifically described in detail herein.

Further, the stepped grooves 111 formed in the inner side of the side panel 11 can be arranged at intervals along the edge of the side panel 11, and are arranged in a plurality of grooves, and the plurality of grooves are matched with the plurality of grooves, and the plurality of bosses 121 are also arranged on the front panel and the rear panel 12 at intervals at the same position, so that the technical effect of increasing the contact surface can be achieved, the positioning and the installation of the rear panel 12 can be facilitated, and meanwhile, the weight of the horse-head musical instrument can be reduced.

Further, the inboard step groove 111 that sets up of side board 11 can be followed the edge ring of side board 11 and established, match with it, the front panel, also encircle on the back panel 12 and establish boss 121, thereby at utmost increase front panel, the joint strength between back panel 12 and the side board 11, thereby increase the firm intensity of bonding, so that adapt to under the musical instrument box sympathetic response and the different environment or the burden that causes the musical instrument box when high strength is played, guarantee the purity and the uniformity of the playing tone quality and the tone color of horse-head musical instrument.

Specifically, the utility model discloses an other structural component on horse-head musical instrument, some can present in the view, for example show string hole 81 on bridge 7, wire drawer 8, the string drawer in fig. 4, however, other parts of horse-head musical instrument are because do not relate to the utility model discloses a specific improvement, consequently do not show in the drawing, for example, sound hole, tail-pillar, body sheath etc. but this does not show the utility model discloses a horse-head musical instrument does not include above-mentioned structure, the utility model discloses a horse-head musical instrument includes all other structures of having had horse-head musical instrument.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, a reinforcing rib 6 embedded in the shaft 2 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the shaft 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 6 is a brass metal strip, and of course, the reinforcing rib 6 may also be made of wood, which is not described herein again.

The yutai emerald stone material that horse-head musical instrument of this embodiment adopted needs to pass through dozens of complicated screening, manufacturing procedure, still need debug at last, selects the suitable jade of making the musical instrument, for example, must select crackle jade, and the crackle can influence tone quality, and in addition, the moist degree of jade, hardness also can influence the tone quality of musical instrument, and consequently the selected material is very harsh. The horse head at the upper part of the horse head musical instrument is carved by Russian sweaty and bloody horse figures, the face of the horse is particularly born with two ears, and the head of the horse head is distinguished by high quality and jade inlaid patterns.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A horse head piano comprises a sound box and a piano rod connected with one end of the sound box, wherein the sound box is enclosed by a front panel, a side panel and a rear panel; the edge of the front panel is bonded with the edge of the side panel, and the front panel and/or the rear panel of the sound box are/is bonded with the side panel by adopting two or more different glues after being mixed.

2. The horse head musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein a stepped groove is provided inside an edge of the side panel, and a boss matching the stepped groove is provided on an edge of the rear panel.

3. The tin of claim 2, wherein the stepped grooves are provided in plurality at intervals along the edge of the side panel.

4. The tin of claim 2, wherein the stepped groove is formed around an edge of the side panel.

5. The horse-head musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib embedded in the musical instrument bar is provided along the length direction of the musical instrument bar.

6. The maltin of claim 5, wherein the reinforcing bar is a brass metal strip.

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