CN209957341U

CN209957341U - Full-automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity

Info

Publication number: CN209957341U
Application number: CN201920712001.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田永生
Original assignee: Hebei Longzhiyang Beverage Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Longzhiyang Beverage Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity, including feed cylinder, double-acting cylinder and bracing piece, one side intercommunication on feed cylinder top has the pan feeding pipe, and the top intercommunication of pan feeding pipe has into the hopper, and the middle part of pan feeding pipe is provided with first solenoid valve, and first solenoid valve passes through pan feeding switch and external power electric connection, and the middle part intercommunication of feed cylinder one end has the discharging pipe, one side fixedly connected with L shape pole on discharging pipe top. This kind of full automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity, through reset spring and the splint on the pushing equipment, when making the rubber circle take place the shrinkage at the serious or ambient temperature decline of external surface wearing and tearing, splint can be under the effect of reset spring restoring force, and the extrusion inflation is received to the messenger rubber circle, and then makes the outer wall of rubber circle still with the inner wall of feed cylinder laminating tightly, when making the rubber circle remove under double acting cylinder's effect, the ability of inhaling and discharge raw materials can not reduce.

Description

Full-automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid filling machine specifically is a full automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity.

Background

The filling machines are mainly a small class of products in the packaging machine, and can be divided into liquid filling machines, paste filling machines, powder filling machines and particle filling machines from the aspect of material packaging, and are divided into semi-automatic filling machines and full-automatic filling production lines from the aspect of production automation degree.

At present, most filling machines inject raw materials into bottles through a piston moving in a material cylinder, the piston is tightly attached to the inner wall of the material cylinder through an external rubber ring, so that the raw materials can be sucked into the material cylinder or discharged out of the material cylinder when the piston moves, but the rubber ring cannot be tightly attached to the inner wall of the material cylinder when the rubber ring is worn or the ambient temperature is reduced after long-term use due to cold shrinkage of the rubber ring, the effect of sucking or discharging the raw materials when the piston moves is influenced, in order to adapt to bottles with various heights, a supporting platform for supporting the bottles is adjustable, and most lifting platforms are fixed by utilizing friction force between a threaded rod and a rubber block and a lifting rod on the supporting platform, the mode is convenient, but the friction force of the rubber block is reduced after long-term use, and the lifting platforms are easy to slide down. We have therefore developed this and propose a fully automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine, which comprises a charging barrel, a double-acting air cylinder and a supporting rod, wherein one side of the top end of the charging barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe is communicated with a feeding hopper, the middle part of the feeding pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with an external power supply through a feeding switch, the middle part of one end of the charging barrel is communicated with a discharging pipe, one side of the top end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, the end part of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the input end of the nozzle is communicated with a discharging port of the discharging pipe through a hose, the middle part of the discharging pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with an external power supply through a discharging switch, the bottom of the charging barrel is, elevating gear includes the threaded rod, the threaded rod cup joints the one side on the bracing piece top through the external screw thread, the backup pad has been cup jointed at the top of threaded rod, the middle part that discharging pipe one side was kept away from to the feed cylinder inner chamber is provided with double-acting cylinder, two gas pockets on the double-acting cylinder communicate through two outputs of trachea and external air pump respectively, double-acting cylinder's one end is provided with the pushing equipment who is located the feed cylinder inner chamber.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, elevating gear still includes two gag lever posts and two stoppers, two the gag lever post respectively with the both sides fixed connection of backup pad bottom, two the bottom of gag lever post all passes bracing piece and equal fixedly connected with stopper.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of threaded rod is cup jointed through the middle part of bearing with the backup pad bottom.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pushing equipment includes rubber circle, splint and reset spring, rubber circle, splint and reset spring all set up the one end at double-acting cylinder, and rubber circle, splint and reset spring arrange from a left side to the right side in proper order.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of rubber circle and the inside shape of feed cylinder are circular, and the outer wall of rubber circle and the inner wall laminating of feed cylinder.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feed cylinder is passed to double acting cylinder's one end, double acting cylinder's outside is provided with the outside support that is located the feed cylinder, the quantity of support is two, two the equal fixed mounting in one side on workstation top in bottom of support.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine, through the reset spring and the clamping plate on the pushing mechanism, when the outer surface of the rubber ring is seriously abraded or the ambient temperature is reduced and cold contraction occurs, the clamping plate can extrude the rubber ring under the action of the reset spring restoring force, so that the rubber ring is extruded and expanded, the outer wall of the rubber ring is still tightly attached to the inner wall of the charging barrel, and the capacity of sucking and discharging raw materials cannot be reduced when the rubber ring moves under the action of the double-acting air cylinder;

2. this kind of full automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity, through elevating gear, make the staff can support threaded rod and backup pad through the height that the backup pad was adjusted to the rotatory threaded rod and rely on threaded friction on screw thread and the bracing piece on the threaded rod, can not become flexible under long-time the use, the regulative mode is stable, the operation of being convenient for to restriction through gag lever post and stopper makes the backup pad can only rise or descend and can not rotate, and the gag lever post can not break away from the bracing piece.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 of a capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a point a in fig. 2 of the capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a charging barrel; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a first solenoid valve; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. an L-shaped rod; 7. a nozzle; 8. a second solenoid valve; 9. a work table; 10. a support bar; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a support plate; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a double-acting cylinder; 15. a support; 16. a rubber ring; 17. a splint; 18. a return spring; 19. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model relates to a capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine, which comprises a charging barrel 1, a double-acting cylinder 14 and a support rod 10, wherein one side of the top end of the charging barrel 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 2, the top end of the feeding pipe 2 is communicated with a feeding hopper 3, the middle part of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 4, the model of the first electromagnetic valve 4 is N4V210-08, the first electromagnetic valve 4 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a feeding switch, the middle part of one end of the charging barrel 1 is communicated with a discharging pipe 5, one side of the top end of the discharging pipe 5 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 6, the end part of the L-shaped rod 6 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 7, the model of the nozzle 7 is 65001, the input end of the nozzle 7 is communicated with the discharging port of the discharging pipe 5 through a hose, the middle part of the discharging pipe 5 is, the bottom fixed mounting of feed cylinder 1 has workstation 9, the middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece 10 on one side of workstation 9, elevating gear has been cup jointed to one side screw thread on bracing piece 10 top, elevating gear includes threaded rod 11, threaded rod 11 cup joints the one side on bracing piece 10 top through the external screw thread, backup pad 12 has been cup jointed on the top of threaded rod 11, the middle part that 5 one side of discharging pipe was kept away from to feed cylinder 1 inner chamber is provided with double-acting cylinder 14, double-acting cylinder 14's model is SC100, two gas pockets on the double-acting cylinder 14 communicate through two outputs of trachea and external air pump respectively, double-acting cylinder 14's one end is provided with the pushing equipment.

Wherein, elevating gear still includes two gag lever posts 13 and two stopper 19, two gag lever posts 13 respectively with the both sides fixed connection of backup pad 12 bottom, bracing piece 10 and equal fixedly connected with stopper 19 are all passed to the bottom of two gag lever posts 13, through elevating gear, make the staff can adjust the height of backup pad 12 through rotatory threaded rod 11, the regulative mode is stable, and be convenient for operate, and through the restriction of gag lever post 13 and stopper 19, make backup pad 12 can only rise or descend and can not rotate, and gag lever post 13 can not break away from bracing piece 10.

Wherein, the top of threaded rod 11 is cup jointed through the middle part of bearing and backup pad 12 bottom, has guaranteed that threaded rod 11 can nimble rotation.

Wherein, pushing equipment includes rubber circle 16, splint 17 and reset spring 18, rubber circle 16, splint 17 and reset spring 18 all set up the one end at double-acting cylinder 14, and rubber circle 16, splint 17 and reset spring 18 are arranged from left to right in proper order, through reset spring 18 and splint 17 on the pushing equipment, when making rubber circle 16 when the external surface wearing and tearing serious or ambient temperature descend and take place the shrinkage, splint 17 can be under the effect of reset spring 18 restoring force, extrude rubber circle 16, make rubber circle 16 receive the extrusion inflation, and then make the outer wall of rubber circle 16 still with the close laminating of the inner wall of feed cylinder 1, when making rubber circle 16 move under double-acting cylinder 14's effect, the ability of inhaling and discharging the raw materials can not reduce.

Wherein, the shape of rubber circle 16 and the inside shape of feed cylinder 1 are circular, and the outer wall of rubber circle 16 and the inner wall laminating of feed cylinder 1 have guaranteed that the outer wall of rubber circle 16 can laminate completely with the inner wall of feed cylinder 1.

Wherein, the feed cylinder 1 is passed to the one end of double acting cylinder 14, and double acting cylinder 14's outside is provided with the support 15 that is located the feed cylinder 1 outside, and the quantity of support 15 is two, and the equal fixed mounting in one side at workstation 9 top of bottom of two supports 15 makes double acting cylinder 14 can obtain good support through support 15, can not influence the removal of rubber circle 16 because of double acting cylinder 14 inclines.

When the double-action air pump works, firstly, the threaded rod 11 is rotated forwardly or reversely according to the height of a bottle, the threaded rod 11 drives the supporting plate 12 to ascend or move along with the rotation of the threaded rod 11, the distance between the threaded rod 11 and the nozzle 7 is adjusted, after the distance between the supporting plate 12 and the nozzle 7 is adjusted, the threaded rod 11 is stopped rotating, the bottle is placed on the supporting plate 12 and is positioned under the nozzle 7, raw materials are injected into the feeding hopper 3, the feeding switch is opened, the valve of the first electromagnetic valve 4 is opened, the power supply of an external air pump is turned on, an output end of the air pump supplies air to an air hole of the double-action air cylinder 14 through an air pipe through the external controller of the air pump, one end of the double-action air cylinder 14 drives the rubber ring 16 to move rightwards, the raw materials enter the charging barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 2 and the first electromagnetic valve, close the pan feeding switch, and open the ejection of compact switch, make the valve of second solenoid valve 8 open, external controller through the air pump, make another output of air pump pass through the trachea and to another gas pocket air feed of double-acting cylinder 14, the one end of double-acting cylinder 14 drives rubber circle 16 and moves left, and make the raw materials pass through discharging pipe 5, second solenoid valve 8 and hose get into the inside of nozzle 7, and finally discharge into the bottle of backup pad 12 by nozzle 7, after the bottle is filled, through the external controller of air pump, make the air pump stop to the air feed of double-acting cylinder 14, take off the bottle.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The full-automatic filling machine with adjustable capacity comprises a charging barrel (1), a double-acting air cylinder (14) and a supporting rod (10), and is characterized in that one side of the top end of the charging barrel (1) is communicated with a feeding pipe (2), the top end of the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with a feeding hopper (3), a first electromagnetic valve (4) is arranged in the middle of the feeding pipe (2), the first electromagnetic valve (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a feeding switch, the middle of one end of the charging barrel (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (5), one side of the top end of the discharging pipe (5) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (6), a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod (6), the input end of the nozzle (7) is communicated with a discharging port of the discharging pipe (5) through a hose, and a second electromagnetic valve (8), the second electromagnetic valve (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a discharge switch, the bottom of the charging barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a workbench (9), a supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the workbench (9), a lifting device is sleeved on one side of the top end of the supporting rod (10) in a threaded manner, the lifting device comprises a threaded rod (11), the threaded rod (11) is sleeved on one side of the top end of the supporting rod (10) through an external thread, the top end of the threaded rod (11) is sleeved with a supporting plate (12), the middle part of one side of the inner cavity of the charging barrel (1) far away from the discharging pipe (5) is provided with a double-acting air cylinder (14), two air holes on the double-acting air cylinder (14) are respectively communicated with two output ends of an external air pump through air pipes, one end of the double-acting cylinder (14) is provided with a material pushing mechanism positioned in the inner cavity of the charging barrel (1).

2. The full-automatic filling machine with the adjustable capacity of claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device further comprises two limiting rods (13) and two limiting blocks (19), the two limiting rods (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate (12), and the bottom ends of the two limiting rods (13) both penetrate through the supporting rod (10) and are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (19).

3. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the threaded rod (11) is journalled in the middle of the bottom end of the support plate (12) by means of bearings.

4. The full-automatic filling machine with the adjustable capacity is characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a rubber ring (16), a clamping plate (17) and a return spring (18), the rubber ring (16), the clamping plate (17) and the return spring (18) are all arranged at one end of a double-acting air cylinder (14), and the rubber ring (16), the clamping plate (17) and the return spring (18) are sequentially arranged from left to right.

5. The machine according to claim 4, characterised in that the rubber ring (16) and the cartridge (1) are circular in shape and the outer wall of the rubber ring (16) fits the inner wall of the cartridge (1).

6. A capacity-adjustable full-automatic filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the double-acting air cylinder (14) penetrates through the charging barrel (1), a bracket (15) positioned outside the charging barrel (1) is arranged outside the double-acting air cylinder (14), the number of the brackets (15) is two, and the bottoms of the two brackets (15) are fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the workbench (9).