CN209954208U - High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool - Google Patents

High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209954208U
CN209954208U CN201920031998.XU CN201920031998U CN209954208U CN 209954208 U CN209954208 U CN 209954208U CN 201920031998 U CN201920031998 U CN 201920031998U CN 209954208 U CN209954208 U CN 209954208U
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bearing
linear rail
rail
vertical
horizontal
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CN201920031998.XU
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庄家豪
陈永刚
叶勇
胡康
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Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd
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Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool, including bearing the base, bear the stand, the plummer, a workbench, first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail, third horizontal line rail, vertical line rail, work aircraft nose and control circuit, the base up end is through first horizontal line rail and the mutual sliding connection of plummer, the plummer up end passes through second horizontal line rail and workstation interconnect, bear the stand down end through third horizontal line rail and the mutual sliding connection of bearing the base rear end face, at least one vertical line rail is established to the terminal surface before bearing the stand, vertical line rail passes through slider and the mutual sliding connection of work aircraft nose, control circuit is located and bears the base surface. This novel structural layout is reasonable, and bearing capacity is good, adjusts in a flexible way to effectual satisfying once presss from both sides the dress, realizes carrying out the needs of processing operation to different weight, different structure and different operation face work pieces, thereby very big improvement the flexibility and the machining precision that vertical machining center equipment used.

Description

High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vertical for machining center headstock structure belongs to machine tool equipment technical field.
Background
When the existing vertical machining center equipment is operated, the equipment only has the capabilities of horizontally translating the workbench and vertically lifting the machine head, although the use requirement can be met to a certain extent, on one hand, the flexibility of the processing operation of the current vertical processing center is greatly influenced, the multiple working surfaces of the workpiece are often clamped for multiple times to finish machining, so that the working efficiency and the precision of machining operation are seriously influenced, and on the other hand, the current vertical machining center often has the problem that the bearing capacity of the vertical machining center is greatly influenced in order to improve the flexibility of adjustment of machining operation, therefore, the requirement of the processing operation of the workpiece with the largest dead weight cannot be effectively met when the current vertical processing center is driven by a linear rail, and the flexibility and the reliability of the operation of the current vertical processing center equipment are greatly influenced.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, a brand new vertical machining center structure is urgently needed to be developed to meet the requirement of practical use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists on the prior art, the utility model provides a high efficiency line rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool, this novel structural configuration is reasonable, and bearing capacity is good, adjusts in a flexible way to effectual satisfying once presss from both sides the dress, realizes carrying out the needs of processing operation to different weight, different structure and different working face work pieces, thereby very big improvement the flexibility and the machining precision that vertical machining center equipment used.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution:
a high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool comprises a bearing base, a bearing upright post, a bearing table, a workbench, a first horizontal linear rail, a second horizontal linear rail, a third horizontal linear rail, a vertical linear rail, a working machine head and a control circuit, wherein the upper end surface of the base is distributed in parallel with a horizontal plane and is mutually connected with the bearing table in a sliding way through the first horizontal linear rail, the axis of the first horizontal linear rail is distributed in parallel with the axis of the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the lower end surface of the bearing table in a sliding way through at least four sliding blocks, the upper end surface of the bearing table is distributed in parallel with the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the workbench through the second horizontal linear rail, the axis of the second horizontal linear rail is vertically distributed with the axis of the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the lower end surface of the workbench through the sliding blocks, the upper end surface of the workbench is distributed in parallel with the, the bearing upright post is of a columnar structure with the axis and the horizontal plane vertically distributed, the lower end face of the bearing upright post is in mutual sliding connection with the rear end face of the bearing base through a third horizontal line rail, the axis of the third horizontal line rail is in parallel distribution with the upper end face of the bearing base and is in mutual sliding connection with the bearing upright post through a slider, at least one vertical line rail is arranged on the front end face of the bearing upright post, the axis of the vertical line rail is in vertical distribution with the horizontal plane, the vertical line rail is in mutual sliding connection with the working machine head through a slider, the axis of the working machine head is in parallel distribution with the horizontal plane, the working machine head is positioned right above the bearing base, the midpoint of the working machine head and the midpoint of the bearing base are distributed in the same linear direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the control circuit is positioned on the outer surface of the bearing base and is.
Furthermore, the sliding block is provided with a displacement sensor and a pressure sensor which are both electrically connected with the control circuit.
Furthermore, a linear motor is additionally arranged on the sliding block and is in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the first horizontal linear rail, the second horizontal linear rail, the third horizontal linear rail and the vertical linear rail through the linear motor, and the linear motor is electrically connected with the control circuit.
Furthermore, the vertical linear rail is connected with the outer surface of the bearing upright post through at least two turntable mechanisms, the turntable mechanisms and the bearing upright post are coaxially distributed and can rotate within the range of 0-180 degrees around the axis of the bearing upright post, and the turntable mechanisms are electrically connected with the control circuit.
Furthermore, the control circuit is a circuit system based on any one of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.
This novel structural layout is reasonable, and bearing capacity is good, adjusts in a flexible way to effectual satisfying once presss from both sides the dress, realizes carrying out the needs of processing operation to different weight, different structure and different operation face work pieces, thereby very big improvement the flexibility and the machining precision that vertical machining center equipment used.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the slider according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool comprises a bearing base 1, a bearing upright post 2, a bearing table 3, a workbench 4, a first horizontal linear rail 5, a second horizontal linear rail 6, a third horizontal linear rail 7, a vertical linear rail 8, a working machine head 9 and a control circuit 10, wherein the upper end surface of the base 1 is distributed in parallel with a horizontal plane and is mutually connected with the bearing table 3 in a sliding way through the first horizontal linear rail 5, the axial line of the first horizontal linear rail 5 is distributed in parallel with the axial line of the upper end surface of the bearing base 1 and is mutually connected with the lower end surface of the bearing table 3 through at least four sliding blocks 11, the upper end surface of the bearing table 3 is distributed in parallel with the upper end surface of the bearing base 1 and is mutually connected with the workbench 4 through the second horizontal linear rail 6, the axial line of the second horizontal linear rail 6 is vertically distributed with the axial line of the upper end surface of the bearing base 1 and is mutually connected with the, the upper end face of the workbench 4 is distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, the distance between the upper end face of the bearing table 3 and the upper end face of the bearing base 1 is not more than 500 mm, the bearing upright post 2 is a columnar structure with the axis thereof vertically distributed with the horizontal plane, the lower end face of the bearing upright post 2 is mutually connected with the rear end face of the bearing base 1 in a sliding way through a third horizontal line rail 7, the axis of the third horizontal line rail 7 is distributed in parallel with the upper end face of the bearing base 1 and is mutually connected with the bearing upright post 2 in a sliding way through a slide block 11, the front end face of the bearing upright post 2 is provided with at least one vertical line rail 8, the axis of the vertical line rail 8 is distributed in vertical with the horizontal plane, the vertical line rail 8 is mutually connected with the working machine head 9 in a sliding way through the slide block 11, the axis of the working machine head 9 is distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, the control circuit 10 is located on the outer surface of the bearing base 1 and is electrically connected with the first horizontal line rail 5, the second horizontal line rail 6, the third horizontal line rail 7 and the vertical line rail 8 respectively.
The slider 11 is provided with a displacement sensor 12 and a pressure sensor 13, the displacement sensor 12 and the pressure sensor 13 are both electrically connected with the control circuit 10, meanwhile, the slider 11 is additionally provided with a linear motor 14, the linear motor 14 is in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the first horizontal linear rail 5, the second horizontal linear rail 6, the third horizontal linear rail 7 and the vertical linear rail 8, and the linear motor 14 is electrically connected with the control circuit 10.
Meanwhile, the vertical linear rail 8 is connected with the outer surface of the bearing upright post 2 through at least two turntable mechanisms 15, the turntable mechanisms 15 and the bearing upright post 2 are coaxially distributed and can rotate within the range of 0-180 degrees around the axis of the bearing upright post 2, and the turntable mechanisms 15 are electrically connected with the control circuit 10.
Further preferably, the control circuit 10 is a circuit system based on any one of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.
This is novel in-service use and operation, at first through first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail, third horizontal line rail, vertical line rail to bearing the base, bearing stand, plummer, workstation and work aircraft nose interconnect, then with control circuit installation on bearing the base to respectively with first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail, third horizontal line rail, vertical line rail and revolving stage mechanism electrical connection, thereby accomplish this novel assembly.
This is novel when carrying out the processing operation, at first through bearing the base, bear the stand, the plummer, the workstation, first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail, third horizontal line rail, vertical line rail improves the bearing and positioning ability to right jointly, satisfy the needs to big class work piece processing of dead weight, in addition through first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail has effectively realized bearing the base, the plummer, split type design between the workstation, effectively realize homodisperse to work piece gravity, when avoiding local atress concentration phenomenon, also effectual improvement bears the base, the plummer, atress back elastic deformation space between the workstation, help eliminating machining center equipment internal stress concentration phenomenon, improve the whole bearing capacity of equipment.
In addition, when adjusting the processing operation face, on the one hand through first horizontal line rail, second horizontal line rail, third horizontal line rail, the realization is to bearing the base simultaneously, bear the stand, the plummer, the workstation flexibility and the adjustment range of processing position adjustment on the horizontal direction, on the other hand is when adjusting the work aircraft nose in vertical direction through vertical line rail, accessible revolving stage mechanism drive vertical line rail encircles vertical direction and deflects in addition, thereby further improved the flexibility and the adjustment range of processing operation range adjustment, thereby very big improvement processing operation's flexibility and reliability.
This novel structural layout is reasonable, and bearing capacity is good, adjusts in a flexible way to effectual satisfying once presss from both sides the dress, realizes carrying out the needs of processing operation to different weight, different structure and different operation face work pieces, thereby very big improvement the flexibility and the machining precision that vertical machining center equipment used.
Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and description have been made only for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. The present invention can be further modified and improved without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool which characterized in that: the high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool comprises a bearing base, a bearing upright post, a bearing table, a workbench, a first horizontal linear rail, a second horizontal linear rail, a third horizontal linear rail, a vertical linear rail, a working machine head and a control circuit, wherein the upper end surface of the base is distributed in parallel with a horizontal plane and is mutually connected with the bearing table in a sliding way through the first horizontal linear rail, the axis of the first horizontal linear rail is distributed in parallel with the axis of the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the lower end surface of the bearing table in a sliding way through at least four sliding blocks, the upper end surface of the bearing table is distributed in parallel with the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the workbench through the second horizontal linear rail, the axis of the second horizontal linear rail is vertically distributed with the axis of the upper end surface of the bearing base and is mutually connected with the lower end surface of the workbench through the sliding blocks, the upper end surface of the workbench is distributed in parallel with the horizontal plane, and the, the bearing upright column is of a columnar structure with the axis and the horizontal plane vertically distributed, the lower end face of the bearing upright column is in mutual sliding connection with the rear end face of the bearing base through a third horizontal line rail, the axis of the third horizontal line rail is in parallel distribution with the upper end face of the bearing base and is in mutual sliding connection with the bearing upright column through a sliding block, at least one vertical line rail is arranged on the front end face of the bearing upright column, the axis of the vertical line rail is in vertical distribution with the horizontal plane, the vertical line rail is in mutual sliding connection with the working machine head through a sliding block, the axis of the working machine head is in parallel distribution with the horizontal plane, the working machine head is positioned right above the bearing base, the midpoint of the working machine head and the midpoint of the bearing base are distributed in the same straight line direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the control circuit is positioned on the outer surface of the bearing base and is respectively connected, The vertical wire rails are electrically connected.
2. The high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the sliding block is provided with a displacement sensor and a pressure sensor which are both electrically connected with the control circuit.
3. The high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slider is additionally provided with a linear motor, the linear motor is in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the first horizontal linear rail, the second horizontal linear rail, the third horizontal linear rail and the vertical linear rail through the linear motor, and the linear motor is electrically connected with the control circuit.
4. The high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical linear rail is connected with the outer surface of the bearing upright post through at least two rotary table mechanisms, the rotary table mechanisms and the bearing upright post are coaxially distributed and can rotate within the range of 0-180 degrees around the axis of the bearing upright post, and the rotary table mechanisms are electrically connected with a control circuit.
5. The high-efficiency linear rail vertical machining center numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control circuit is a circuit system based on any one of an industrial single chip microcomputer and a programmable controller.
CN201920031998.XU 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool Active CN209954208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920031998.XU CN209954208U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920031998.XU CN209954208U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209954208U true CN209954208U (en) 2020-01-17

Family

ID=69234593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920031998.XU Active CN209954208U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 High efficiency linear rail vertical machining center digit control machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209954208U (en)

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