Vertical sleeping compound multi-axis numerical control machining center
Technical field:
The present invention relates to machining tool technical field, refer in particular to a kind of vertical sleeping compound multi-axis numerical control machining center.
Background technology:
Existing numerical control machine tool is all generally independent horizontal or independent vertical, can only process from laterally or longitudinally selecting pair of workpieces, and for different workpieces, sometimes on workpiece, can there is horizontal and vertical processing stand simultaneously, such as cross drilling, longitudinal drilling etc., in this case, while adopting existing free-standing machining tool processing work, to first complete after the processing of a direction, remove from fixture again, be installed on another platform independent lathe, after again clamping, process again.Mainly there is following shortcoming in this mode: one, require a great deal of time, manpower in the clamping and dismantle of workpiece, cause the efficiency of production and processing not high; Its two, clamping repeatedly easily causes workpiece location inaccurate, causes Workpiece Machining Accuracy inadequate, easily occurs defective products; Its three, need two machines just can fulfil assignment, machine cost is high, it is also large to take up room.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned weak point of prior art, a kind of vertical sleeping compound multi-axis numerical control machining center is provided.
The present invention realizes the technical scheme that its object adopts: a kind of vertical sleeping compound multi-axis numerical control machining center, there is a support, this numerical control machining center comprises the high-precision workbench being separately positioned on support, horizontal column and vertical column, (horizontal column and vertical column lay respectively at high-precision workbench both sides); Described high-precision workbench comprises the x axle slide unit that is arranged on described support, is arranged on the y axle slide unit on x axle slide unit and is arranged on the high-precision rotary platform on y axle slide unit; On described horizontal column, horizontal main axis case is installed, the first tool magazine that horizontal main axis case is provided with horizontal machining spindle and connects with horizontal machining spindle; On described vertical column, vertical spindle case is installed, the second tool magazine that vertical spindle case is provided with vertical machining spindle and connects with vertical machining spindle.
Described support is provided with x to slide rail, and x axle slide unit is arranged on x on slide rail; X axle slide unit is provided with y to slide rail, and y axle slide unit is arranged on y on slide rail.
The first described tool magazine and the second tool magazine are knife arm type knife library.
This numerical control machining center also comprises the independent oil cooling machine connecting with described horizontal main axis case and vertical spindle case, and this independent oil cooling machine is independent of outside support.
Cabinet, nose shell, tool magazine cover, control cabinet and electronic box are also installed on described support, and described electronic box outside is also provided with and the constant temperature air conditioning device communicating in it.
Numerical control machining center of the present invention adopts vertical sleeping composite construction, a machine can complete the diverse location to workpiece, the processing request of different directions, without shutdown, dismounting, has therefore saved a large amount of disassembly and assembly times and manpower midway, improve production and processing efficiency, cut down finished cost; Meanwhile, in process, also more can guarantee machining accuracy without dismounting, be conducive to improve product percent of pass; And, compare and want two machines to complete identical operation, cost of the present invention is lower, energy consumption still less, take up room less.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, of the present invention is a kind of vertical sleeping compound multi-axis numerical control machining center, there is a support 1, this numerical control machining center comprises the high-precision workbench 2, horizontal column 3 and the vertical column 4 that are separately positioned on support 1, and horizontal column 3 and vertical column 4 lay respectively at high-precision workbench 2 both sides; Described high-precision workbench 2 comprises the x axle slide unit 21 that is arranged on described support 1, is arranged on the y axle slide unit 22 on x axle slide unit 21 and is arranged on the high-precision rotary platform 23 on y axle slide unit 22; On described horizontal column 3, horizontal main axis case 31 is installed, the first tool magazine 33 that horizontal main axis case 31 is provided with horizontal machining spindle 32 and connects with horizontal machining spindle 32; On described vertical column 4, vertical spindle case 41 is installed, the second tool magazine 43 that vertical spindle case 41 is provided with vertical machining spindle 42 and connects with vertical machining spindle 42.
Described support 1 is provided with x to slide rail 11, and x axle slide unit 21 is arranged on described x on slide rail 11; X axle slide unit 21 is provided with y to slide rail 211, and y axle slide unit 22 is arranged on this y on slide rail 211; Be that high-precision rotary platform 23 can be moved, also can move along y axle by y axle slide unit 22 along x axle by x axle slide unit 21, and can self rotate, thereby can make workpiece to be machined in the stroke range of workbench, realize 360 ° of accurately location.
When use, workpiece is fixedly mounted on high-precision rotary platform 23, the position of processing as required, utilize control cabinet or computer equipment accurately to control the x axle slide unit 21 of high-precision workbench 2, the displacement of y axle slide unit 22 and the angle of high-precision rotary platform 23, make workpiece in correct Working position, then process by vertical machining spindle 42 or horizontal machining spindle 32 simultaneously or alternately; Process behind a position, high-precision workbench 2 moves again, make workpiece in next Working position, there are the first tool magazine 33, the second tool magazine 43 if required to carry out tool changing operation to horizontal machining spindle 32, vertical machining spindle 42 respectively, then can carry out following process, therefore in the middle of, without again clamping workpiece, can significantly enhance productivity and save manpower.
The first described tool magazine 33 and the second tool magazine 43 are knife arm type knife library, have speed steady, and tool change time is fast, and the life-span is long, and the range of work is wide, and efficiency is fast, have really reached object many, fast, good, that economize.
This numerical control machining center also comprises the independent oil cooling machine 5 connecting with described horizontal main axis case 31 and vertical spindle case 41, and this independent oil cooling machine 5 is independent of outside support 1.Not only make the cooling velocity of main shaft fast, also ensured the service life of the inside spare and accessory parts of main shaft, can extend the service life of main shaft 20%, the cold oil of oil cooling machine recycles, and energy-conserving and environment-protective reduce cost.
Cabinet 12, nose shell 13, tool magazine cover 14, control cabinet 15 and electronic box 16 are also installed on described support 1, and described electronic box 16 outsides are also provided with and the constant temperature air conditioning device 17 communicating in it, the heat producing when the work of a large amount of electronic components to leave in time, guarantees that electrical equipment normally works and extend their service life.
Numerical control machining center of the present invention adopts vertical sleeping composite construction, a machine can complete the diverse location to workpiece, the processing request of different directions, without shutdown, dismounting, has therefore saved a large amount of disassembly and assembly times and manpower midway, improve production and processing efficiency, cut down finished cost; Meanwhile, in process, also more can guarantee machining accuracy without dismounting, be conducive to improve product percent of pass; And, compare and want two machines to complete identical operation, cost of the present invention is lower, energy consumption still less, take up room less.