CN209950215U - Solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device - Google Patents
Solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209950215U CN209950215U CN201821972034.7U CN201821972034U CN209950215U CN 209950215 U CN209950215 U CN 209950215U CN 201821972034 U CN201821972034 U CN 201821972034U CN 209950215 U CN209950215 U CN 209950215U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar power grid bird repellent device, including support case, mount and anti-bird thorn, a layer of solar cell panel is fixed to the top surface of support case, be equipped with the anti-bird thorn that is used for driving the bird directly over the solar cell panel, the bottom of anti-bird thorn all overlaps to be established and fixes in thorn fixed sleeve, the dwang is being fixed to the motor shaft of DC motor, the dwang wears to establish to rotate and fixes the top surface central point at solar cell panel, the pole wall both sides of dwang are fixed with the anti-bird thorn frame, the anti-bird thorn is being fixed through slider on the anti-bird thorn frame, be equipped with the control circuit who is used for controlling the action of DC motor in the support case; the utility model discloses the bird thorn that prevents that sets up can be extended by outside slip under the effect of centrifugal force, has improved bird repellent effect scope of preventing the bird thorn greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power grid bird repellent device specifically is a solar energy power grid bird repellent device.
Background
In recent years, along with the enhancement of environmental awareness and the continuous improvement of ecological environment of people, the population, the number and the range of activity of birds living in nature are gradually increased, because most of domestic transmission overhead lines operate in the field and are not easily monitored by manpower in time, the influence of bird activities is large, according to statistics of relevant departments of national power grids, accidents such as short circuit and tripping caused by nesting and inhabitation of birds on iron towers tend to rise year by year, and bird damage accidents frequently occur, so that operation and maintenance units suffer great loss on manpower and material resources, and importantly, the safe operation of the power grids is seriously threatened.
The bird repelling device applied to the electric net rack at present mainly comprises bird repelling spurs, the bird repelling spurs are generally formed by dispersing steel strands into spheres and are mounted on the upper portion of a cross arm at the position of a suspension hanging ring of a cross arm of a tower, the bird repelling spurs can effectively reduce foot resting points of birds on the electric net rack, the birds are effectively prevented from nesting and stopping right above a wire porcelain bottle string, and safe operation of an electric net is guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solar power grid bird repelling device comprises a support box, a fixing frame and bird repelling thorns, wherein the support box is fixed on a power grid frame through the fixing frame, a layer of solar cell panel is fixed on the top surface of the bracket box, a storage battery is arranged in the bracket box, the output end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the charging end of the storage battery, a direct current motor driven by the storage battery is arranged in the bracket box, bird-proof thorns for repelling birds are arranged right above the solar cell panel, the bottoms of the bird-proof thorns are sleeved and fixed in the thorn fixing sleeves, a rotating rod is fixed on a motor shaft of the direct current motor, the rotating rod is penetrated through and rotatably fixed at the center of the top surface of the solar cell panel, bird-proof thorn frames are fixed to two sides of the pole wall of the rotating rod, bird-proof thorns are fixed to the bird-proof thorn frames through sliding devices, and a control circuit used for controlling the action of the direct current motor is arranged in the support box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the control circuit comprises an infrared sensor, a storage battery, a relay and a control panel, wherein the storage battery, the relay and the control panel are all installed inside the bracket box, the power end of the infrared sensor and the control panel is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery, the infrared sensor is installed on two sides of the top surface of the solar cell panel, the output end of the infrared sensor is connected with the signal input end of the control panel installed inside the bracket box, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the control end of the relay, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power end of the direct current motor, the relay is connected in series in a circuit loop formed by the storage battery and the direct current motor, and the control panel is a minimum control system formed.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power supply end of the direct current motor through the power converter.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixing frame comprises a supporting frame, a clamping plate frame, clamping plates and fixing bolts, the supporting frame is fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the supporting frame box, the clamping plate frame is vertically fixed on the inner side surface of the supporting frame, a plurality of fixing screw holes are formed in the clamping plate frame, the fixing bolts penetrate through the fixing screw holes, and the clamping plates are fixed on the top ends of the fixing bolts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: be equipped with on the pole wall that dwang and solar cell panel meet department and be used for cleaning device to solar cell panel surface, support box cleaning device includes waterproof circle and cleaning brush, waterproof circle cover is established the closing cap and is being worn to establish the department at dwang and solar cell panel, the lateral wall horizontally fix of waterproof circle has many cleaning brushes, the bottom surface of cleaning brush meets with solar cell panel's surface.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating rod is made of soft connecting materials.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the slider includes sliding tray, expanding spring and sliding block, the ascending sliding tray of opening begins to have on the top surface of preventing bird thorn frame, the sliding block is being established to sliding tray sliding card, the expanding spring of elasticity to the dwang is being fixed between the distal end inner wall of sliding block and sliding tray, prevent that the bird thorn passes through thorn fixed sleeve and fixes on the top surface of sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model fixes the bird-proof thorn which is fixed on the electric network frame by the screw through the sliding device, the bird-proof thorn frame can rotate under the driving of the rotating rod through the direct current motor which is driven by the solar energy, the bird-proof thorn can slide outwards and extend under the action of the centrifugal force in the rotating process, the bird-proof thorn can be unfolded outwards at the same time, the fixed bird-proof thorn is changed into the rotating bird-proof thorn, the bird-repellent action range of the bird-proof thorn is greatly improved, and the bird-repellent action effect of the utility model is more effective and obvious under the same quantity of bird-proof thorn,
2. the cleaning brush can also clean the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the cleanness of the surface of the solar cell panel is ensured, and the cell conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar power grid bird repelling device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the solar power grid bird repelling device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame in the solar power grid bird repelling device.
Fig. 4 is a control circuit schematic diagram of the solar power grid bird repelling device.
In the figure: the device comprises a support box 1, a power converter 10, a storage battery 11, a relay 12, a direct current motor 13, a control panel 14, a fixing frame 2, a support frame 20, a clamping plate frame 21, fixing screw holes 22, a clamping plate 23, a fixing bolt 24, a solar cell panel 3, an infrared sensor 4, a rotating rod 5, a waterproof ring 50, a cleaning brush 51, a bird-proof thorn frame 6, a sliding groove 60, a telescopic spring 61, a sliding block 62, a bird-proof thorn 7 and a thorn fixing sleeve 70.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solar grid bird repelling device includes a support box 1, a fixing frame 2 and bird repelling spurs 7, wherein the support box 1 is fixed on an electric net rack through the fixing frame 2, a layer of solar cell panel 3 is fixed on a top surface of the support box 1, a storage battery 11 is arranged in the support box 1, an output end of the solar cell panel 3 is electrically connected with a charging end of the storage battery 11, a dc motor 13 driven by the storage battery 11 is arranged in the support box 1, the bird repelling spurs 7 are arranged right above the solar cell panel 3, bottoms of the bird repelling spurs 7 are all sleeved and fixed in a spur fixing sleeve 70, a rotating rod 5 is fixed on a motor shaft of the dc motor 13, the rotating rod 5 is rotatably fixed on a center position of the top surface of the solar cell panel 3, bird repelling spurs 6 are fixed on two sides of a rod wall of the rotating rod 5, the bird-proof thorn 7 is fixed on the bird-proof thorn frame 6 through a sliding device, and a control circuit for controlling the action of the direct current motor 13 is arranged in the bracket box 1;
the control circuit comprises an infrared sensor 4, a storage battery 11, a relay 12 and a control panel 14, wherein the storage battery 11, the relay 12 and the control panel 14 are all installed inside a bracket box 1, the power ends of the infrared sensor 4 and the control panel 14 are electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 11, the infrared sensor 4 is installed on two sides of the top surface of a solar cell panel 3, the output end of the infrared sensor 4 is connected with the signal input end of the control panel 14 installed inside the bracket box 1, the output end of the control panel 14 is electrically connected with the control end of the relay 12, the output end of the storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the power end of a direct current motor 13, the relay 12 is connected in series in a circuit loop formed by the storage battery 11 and the direct current motor 13, the control panel 14 is a minimum control system formed by a single chip microcomputer, and when the arranged infrared sensor 4 detects that a moving, the signal is transmitted to the control panel 14, the relay 12 is controlled to be closed by the control panel 14 through the signal, the storage battery 11 controls the direct current motor 13 to start rotating, the rotating direct current motor 13 drives the bird-proof thorn frame 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, and therefore the bird-proof thorn 7 arranged on the bird-proof thorn frame 6 starts to rotate around the rotating rod 5;
the output end of the storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the power supply end of the direct current motor 13 through the power converter 10, and the power converter 10 is mainly used for raising the output voltage of the storage battery 11, ensuring the normal working voltage of the direct current motor 13 and ensuring the normal rotation of the direct current motor 13;
the fixing frame 2 comprises a supporting frame 20, a clamping plate frame 21, a clamping plate 23 and fixing bolts 24, the supporting frame 20 is fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the supporting frame box 1, the clamping plate frame 21 is vertically fixed on the inner side surface of the supporting frame 20, a plurality of fixing screw holes 22 are formed in the clamping plate frame 21, the fixing bolts 24 penetrate through the fixing screw holes 22, the clamping plate 23 is fixed at the top end of the fixing bolt 24, and the arranged clamping plate 23 can clamp the power grid frame between the clamping plate frame 21 and the bottom surface of the supporting frame box 1 under the screwing adjustment of the fixing bolts 24, so that the supporting frame box 1 is integrally fixed on the power grid frame;
the sliding device comprises a sliding groove 60, a telescopic spring 61 and a sliding block 62, the sliding groove 60 with an upward opening is arranged on the top surface of the bird spike prevention frame 6, the sliding block 62 is arranged in the sliding groove 60 in a sliding clamping manner, the telescopic spring 61 with elastic force towards the rotating rod 5 is fixed between the sliding block 62 and the far-end inner wall of the sliding groove 60, the bird spike prevention frame 7 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 62 through a spike fixing sleeve 70, the arranged sliding block 62 can enable the bird spike prevention frame 7 to integrally slide towards the outer side far away from the rotating rod 5 under the action of centrifugal force when the bird spike prevention frame 6 rotates, the bird spike prevention frame 7 can also outwards expand under the action of the centrifugal force when the bird spike prevention frame 6 rotates, so that the integral coverage range of the bird spike prevention frame 7 is improved, the upper position of the solar cell panel 3 and the periphery above the bracket box 1 are all brought into the action range of the rotating bird spike, thereby greatly improving the bird repelling effect of the bird repelling thorn 7.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the bird repelling rack is used, the support box 1 is integrally installed on the electric net rack through the fixing frame 2, when no birds exist around the solar cell panel 3, the bird repelling stabs 7 integrally exist in a static state, the solar cell panel 3 converts solar energy into direct current at the top of the support box 1 and stores the direct current in the storage battery 11, when birds move on the solar cell panel 3 or around the solar cell panel 3, the infrared sensor 4 transmits a detected signal as a starting signal of the direct current motor 13 to the control panel 14 in the support box 1, the control panel 14 triggers the relay 12 to be closed, the direct current motor 13 starts to rotate after being electrified from the storage battery 11, the direct current motor 13 drives the bird repelling stabs rack 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, the arranged sliding block 62 can slide the bird repelling stabs 7 integrally to the outer side far away from the rotating rod 5 through the action of centrifugal force when the bird repelling stabs rack 6 rotates, the bird-proof stabs 7 are also unfolded outwards under the action of centrifugal force, so that the whole coverage range of the bird-proof stabs 7 is improved, the upper positions of the solar panels 3 and the periphery above the bracket box 1 are brought into the action range of the rotary bird-proof stabs 7, the bird repelling effect of the bird-proof stabs 7 is greatly improved, and the rotation time of the direct current motor 13 can be controlled through a clock circuit which is arranged in a control board 14;
therefore, the utility model discloses a with the tradition with fix with screw on the electric wire netting frame prevent bird thorn 7 pass through slider slip fixation on preventing bird thorn frame 6, prevent that bird thorn frame 6 can rotate under dwang 5's drive through solar drive's DC motor 13, prevent that bird thorn 7 can outwards slide the extension under the effect of centrifugal force at the rotation in-process, prevent that bird thorn 7 itself outwards expandes simultaneously, change into pivoted preventing bird thorn 7 with fixed preventing bird thorn 7, improved greatly and prevented bird thorn 7 drive the bird effect scope, under the preventing bird thorn 7 of the same quantity, the utility model discloses a drive bird effect more effective and obvious.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that:
be equipped with on the pole wall that dwang 5 and solar cell panel 3 meet the department and be used for the cleaning device to 3 surfaces of solar cell panel, 1 cleaning device of support case includes waterproof circle 50 and cleaning brush 51, waterproof circle 50 covers is established the closing cap and is being worn to establish the department at dwang 5 and solar cell panel 3, waterproof circle 50's lateral wall horizontal fixation has many cleaning brush 51, cleaning brush 51's bottom surface meets with solar cell panel 3's surface, dwang 5 adopts soft material of meeting to make.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: wherein when dwang 5 rotated, the operation can also be cleaned on solar cell panel 3's surface through the fixed clearance brush 51 of waterproof circle 50 on the 5 walls of the pole of dwang, guarantees the clean nature on solar cell panel 3 surface, guarantees solar cell panel 3's battery conversion efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A solar power grid bird repelling device comprises a support box (1), a fixing frame (2) and bird repelling spurs (7), wherein the support box (1) is fixed on a power grid frame through the fixing frame (2), a layer of solar cell panel (3) is fixed on the top surface of the support box (1), a storage battery (11) is arranged in the support box (1), the output end of the solar cell panel (3) is electrically connected with the charging end of the storage battery (11), a direct current motor (13) driven by the storage battery (11) is arranged in the support box (1), the bird repelling spurs (7) used for repelling birds are arranged right above the solar cell panel (3), the bird repelling device is characterized in that the bottoms of the bird repelling spurs (7) are all sleeved and fixed in a spur fixing sleeve (70), a rotating rod (5) is fixed on a motor shaft of the direct current motor (13), and the rotating rod (5) is rotatably fixed at the center position of the top surface of the solar cell panel (3), the bird prevention thorn rack is characterized in that bird prevention thorn racks (6) are fixed on two sides of the pole wall of the rotating rod (5), bird prevention thorn (7) are fixed on the bird prevention thorn racks (6) through sliding devices, and a control circuit used for controlling the action of the direct current motor (13) is arranged in the support box (1).
2. The solar-electric-network bird-repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit comprises an infrared sensor (4), a storage battery (11), a relay (12) and a control board (14), the storage battery (11), the relay (12) and the control board (14) are all installed inside the bracket box (1), the power ends of the infrared sensor (4) and the control board (14) are electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (11), the infrared sensor (4) is installed on two sides of the top surface of the solar cell panel (3), the output end of the infrared sensor (4) is connected with the signal input end of the control board (14) installed inside the bracket box (1), the output end of the control board (14) is electrically connected with the control end of the relay (12), and the output end of the storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the power end of the direct current motor (13), the relay (12) is connected in series in a circuit loop formed by the storage battery (11) and the direct current motor (13), and the control panel (14) is a minimum control system formed by a single chip microcomputer.
3. A solar-electric grid bird repelling device according to claim 2, wherein the output end of the storage battery (11) is electrically connected to the power end of the dc motor (13) through a power converter (10).
4. The solar energy power grid bird repelling device of claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (2) comprises a support frame (20), a clamping plate frame (21), a clamping plate (23) and fixing bolts (24), the support frame (20) is fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the support frame box (1), the clamping plate frame (21) is vertically fixed on the inner side surface of the support frame (20), a plurality of fixing screw holes (22) are formed in the clamping plate frame (21), the fixing bolts (24) penetrate through the fixing screw holes (22), and the clamping plate (23) is fixed at the top end of the fixing bolts (24).
5. The solar power grid bird repelling device according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning device for cleaning the surface of the solar panel (3) is arranged on the rod wall of the joint of the rotating rod (5) and the solar panel (3), the cleaning device for the bracket box (1) comprises a waterproof ring (50) and a cleaning brush (51), the waterproof ring (50) is sleeved with a sealing cover at the penetrating position of the rotating rod (5) and the solar panel (3), a plurality of cleaning brushes (51) are horizontally fixed on the side wall of the waterproof ring (50), and the bottom surface of the cleaning brush (51) is connected with the surface of the solar panel (3).
6. The solar power grid bird repelling device according to claim 5, wherein the rotating rod (5) is made of soft connecting materials.
7. A solar energy power grid bird repelling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sliding device comprises a sliding groove (60), a telescopic spring (61) and a sliding block (62), the sliding groove (60) with an upward opening is formed on the top surface of the bird thorn prevention frame (6), the sliding block (62) is arranged in the sliding groove (60) in a sliding and clamping manner, the telescopic spring (61) with elasticity towards the rotating rod (5) is fixed between the sliding block (62) and the inner wall of the far end of the sliding groove (60), and the bird thorn (7) is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block (62) through the thorn fixing sleeve (70).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821972034.7U CN209950215U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821972034.7U CN209950215U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209950215U true CN209950215U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821972034.7U Active CN209950215U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Solar energy electric wire netting bird repellent device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112152180A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | 薛彬 | Replaceable lightning protection device for communication base station |
| CN113600513A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-05 | 戴杰泉 | Photovoltaic integration solar energy surface floating dust cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821972034.7U patent/CN209950215U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112152180A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-29 | 薛彬 | Replaceable lightning protection device for communication base station |
| CN112152180B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-05-24 | 华能新能源股份有限公司山西分公司 | Replaceable lightning protection device for communication base station |
| CN113600513A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-11-05 | 戴杰泉 | Photovoltaic integration solar energy surface floating dust cleaning device |
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