CN209946611U

CN209946611U - Plant is dissected and is observed microspur case of shooing

Info

Publication number: CN209946611U
Application number: CN201920918205.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 火艳; 徐若愚; 刘洋洋; 祝遵崚; 苑兆和; 茹煜
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant anatomy observation microspur photographing box, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a first background plate, a second background plate, a first top plate and a second top plate; the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are combined together to form a hollow rectangle with an opening at the front end, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all made by overlapping four layers of square panels, and the four layers of square panels are rotatably connected through knobs positioned at the end corners of the square panels; and the left side plate, the right side plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all provided with a plurality of LED lamps.

Description

Plant is dissected and is observed microspur case of shooing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant research field especially relates to a plant is dissected and is observed microspur case of shooing.

Background

In plant dissection and microphotography experiments, it is necessary to provide a light environment that is sufficiently suitable to handle precious plant materials in a timely manner without being constrained by natural illumination. And tools such as replaceable backgrounds, magnifying glasses, macro camera shooting instruments, scales, fixing pins and the like required by anatomical observation and shooting are also very important, but cannot be systematically and conveniently obtained and used. The body type microscope commonly used for the photomicrography is mostly over ten thousand in price, and the shooting background and the plant fixing mode can not be randomly controlled. The macro camera pods commonly used on the market provide only suitable light, lack systematic tools for dissection and observation, and do not provide a suitable environment for plant anatomical materials. The main research in chinese patent 201820044228.4 has solved the problem of box light and has provided the scale, but does not systematically provide the environment of anatomical observation, also lacks the equipment of macro-shooting, and in addition, the size of box in this patent also can not be adjusted, when aiming at plant material and the shooting effect of different sizes, the space of shooing often needs to be adjusted. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device suitable for plant dissection and macro photography to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide one kind can provide the best environment of shooing, the equipment of shooing, can provide the plant again and dissect the observation environment, and box size adjustable plant dissects the observation microspur case of shooing.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a plant anatomy observation microspur photographing box comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a first background plate, a second background plate, a first top plate and a second top plate; the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are combined together to form a hollow rectangle with an opening at the front end, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all made by overlapping four layers of square panels, and the four layers of square panels are rotatably connected through knobs positioned at the end corners of the square panels; and the left side plate, the right side plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all provided with a plurality of LED lamps.

Further, the box body also comprises a track system, wherein the track system comprises a transverse telescopic track, a front telescopic track, a rear telescopic track and a longitudinal telescopic track; the transverse telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and two ends of the transverse telescopic rail are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the left side plate and the right side plate; the front and rear telescopic rails are fixedly connected to the left side of the first bottom plate and the right side of the second bottom plate, and the rear ends of the front and rear telescopic rails are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first background plate and the second background plate; the longitudinal telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the top end of the longitudinal telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the first top plate and the second top plate.

Further, the sizes of square panels in the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are consistent.

Furthermore, be provided with first light filling lamp and magnifying glass on the second bottom plate, first light filling lamp and magnifying glass are connected with the second bottom plate through flexible stock respectively.

Furthermore, be provided with the needle box on the second bottom plate, needle box bottom fixed connection is in second bottom plate upper end, has placed in the needle box and is used for passing the fixed needle that the matte paper goes on fixing to plant material.

Furthermore, paper slots for inserting matte paper are formed in the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate.

Further, a second light supplement lamp and a macro camera frame are arranged on the first base plate; the second light supplementing lamp and the macro camera shooting frame are fixedly connected with the first base plate through the bendable long rod respectively.

Further, the macro camera shooting frame comprises a frame rod, an elastic telescopic rod and a macro lens, the middle of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bendable long rod, two ends of the elastic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the middle of the frame rod respectively, and the outer side surface of the frame rod is detachably connected with the macro lens through the bent rod.

Further, be provided with long scale, short scale on the first bottom plate, long scale, short scale all are through flexible stock and first bottom plate border position fixed connection.

Further, the LED lamps arranged on the left side plate, the right side plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are provided with a white light source and a yellow light source.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effect be:

1. the box body of the utility model is composed of various surfaces, each surface can be screwed out from the knob position to enlarge the area to 4 times, and the surface with enlarged area is pushed to the position with 2 times distance by combining with the track system; the volume of the box body can be enlarged to 16 times through the operation, the requirements of large-space anatomy and photographing are met, the size can be enlarged and reduced, and the space and the cost are saved;

2. the utility model discloses a large amount of LED lamps that distribute on left side board, right side board, first roof, second roof, and light source colour is adjustable, is used for cooperating the best environment of shooing;

3. the micro-distance camera stand of the utility model can fix the mobile phones with different sizes by adjusting the position of the frame rod on the elastic telescopic rod; the macro lens can be stretched to the position of the mobile phone camera by the bending rod, and is suitable for mobile phones of different models; the macro lens can select macro multiples for taking pictures of different multiples, and the magnifying lens can be used for placing lenses of different magnifications for anatomical observation;

4. the utility model uses the space above the first bottom plate as a photographing functional area, uses the space above the second bottom plate as an anatomy functional area, and divides the two areas to prevent the anatomy material from polluting the matte paper for photographing;

5. the utility model is provided with a paper groove for placing matte paper used as a photographing background; the matte paper can be replaced, different colors can be selected, and backgrounds with different colors can be set;

6. the light supplement lamp, the magnifying glass and the macro camera frame in the utility model are all supported by the long rod made of aluminum-magnesium alloy, the long rod can be bent and fixed, and the light supplement lamp, the magnifying glass and the macro camera frame are moved to any position in space, so that the observation and the photographing of local anatomy are convenient;

7. the scale in the utility model is divided into a long scale and a short scale, the long scale is used for common photographing, and the short scale is used for microspur photographing; the scale can be movably fixed to different positions in space, so that the anatomical material can be conveniently photographed;

8. the fixing needle in the utility model can be used for fixing the plant anatomical material, and the bottom is positioned under the matte paper to prevent the plant anatomical material from being shot; the needles have different heights and are suitable for fixing anatomical materials with different sizes and shapes.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the lower plate will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and obviously, the drawings in the description of the lower plate are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view structural diagram of the connection of the macro camera frame and the mobile phone;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the connection between the macro camera stand and the mobile phone;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first base plate.

Detailed Description

The lower plate will be clearly and completely described in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a plant anatomy observation macro photography box comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a first bottom plate 1, a second bottom plate 2, a left side plate 3, a right side plate 4, a first background plate 7, a second background plate 8, a first top plate 5 and a second top plate 6; the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4, the first background plate 7, the second background plate 8, the first top plate 5 and the second top plate 6 are combined together to form a hollow rectangle with an opening at the front end, the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4, the first background plate 7, the second background plate 8, the first top plate 5 and the second top plate 6 are all made by overlapping four layers of square panels, the four layers of square panels are rotatably connected through knobs positioned at the end corners of the square panels, and each knob comprises a knob 101, a knob 102, a knob 103 and a knob 104; the sizes of square panels in the first bottom plate 1, the second bottom plate 2, the left side plate 3, the right side plate 4, the first background plate 7, the second background plate 8, the first top plate 5 and the second top plate 6 are consistent. All be provided with a plurality of LED lamp 9 on left side board 3, right side board 4, first roof 5, the second roof 6. The LED lamp 9 is provided with a white light source and a yellow light source, and can adjust brightness and a light source color. The space above the first floor is used as a photographing functional area, and the space above the second floor is used as an anatomical functional area.

The four-layer square panel can be screwed out in layers at the position of the knob, and the area is enlarged to 4 times. The second bottom plate and the first bottom plate are respectively screwed out at the

knobs

101 and 104, the right side plate is screwed out at the knob 102, the left side plate is screwed out at the knob 103, the second background plate and the first background plate are respectively screwed out at the knob 1022 and the knob 104, and the second top surface and the first top surface are respectively screwed out at the knob 2 and the knob 3;

the box body further comprises a track system, wherein the track system comprises transverse

telescopic tracks

201 and 202, front and rear

telescopic tracks

203 and 204 and longitudinal

telescopic tracks

205 and 206; the transverse

telescopic rails

201 and 202 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2, the transverse telescopic rail 202 is connected to the bottom end of the left side plate, and the transverse telescopic rail 201 is connected to the bottom end of the right side plate; the front and rear telescopic rails 204 are fixedly connected to the left side of the first bottom plate, the front and rear telescopic rails 203 are fixedly connected to the right side of the second bottom plate, the rear ends of the front and rear telescopic rails 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first background plate, and the rear ends of the front and rear telescopic rails 203 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second background plate; the longitudinal telescopic rail 205 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side plate, the longitudinal telescopic rail 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side plate, the top end of the longitudinal telescopic rail 206 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first top plate, and the top end of the longitudinal telescopic rail 205 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second top plate. The left side board, the right side board, the top board and the background board can pull out the rail along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and push the screwed-out surface to the 2-time distance position by the rail.

Be provided with first light filling lamp 13 and magnifying glass 14 on the second bottom plate 2, first light filling lamp 13 and magnifying glass 14 are connected with second bottom plate 2 through flexible stock respectively. The bendable long rod is made of aluminum-magnesium alloy, can be bent randomly and is similar to a bendable mobile phone support rod on the market.

The needle box 12 is arranged on the second bottom plate 2, the bottom end of the needle box 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second bottom plate 2, and fixing needles 21 used for penetrating the matte paper to fix the plant materials are placed in the needle box 12. The fixing needle comprises a bottom surface and a needle head, has different lengths, is used for penetrating the matte paper, fixing the plant material, hides the bottom surface and is convenient for taking a picture;

the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate 1 are provided with paper slots 17 for inserting matte paper. A second light supplement lamp 15 and a macro camera frame 16 are arranged on the first base plate 1; the second light supplement lamp 15 and the macro camera frame 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the first base plate 1 through a long bendable rod. The macro camera frame 16 comprises a frame rod 10, an elastic telescopic rod 11 and a macro lens 22, the middle of the elastic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with a long flexible rod, two ends of the elastic telescopic rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the middle of the frame rod 10, and the outer side surface of the frame rod 10 is detachably connected with the macro lens 22 through a bent rod 20. The structure after frame pole and elasticity telescopic link combine together is similar with the structure of cell phone stand, and cell-phone 24 is fixed between the frame pole, and the macro lens sets up in the top of crooked pole, and the macro lens can move to the camera 23 front end of cell-phone, lets cell-phone 24 directly have the macro shooting function.

Be provided with long scale 19, short scale 18 on the first bottom plate 1, long scale 19, short scale 18 all are through flexible stock and first bottom plate 1 border position fixed connection. The long scale and the short scale can be pushed and pulled to any position in the space through the bendable long rod.

The utility model discloses a working process:

and turning on the LED lamp, adjusting the color and the brightness of a light source, and dissecting and observing the plant material in the dissecting functional area on the bottom surface by using the light supplementing lamp and the magnifier. And (3) selecting proper matte paper as a background, inserting the fixing needle into the matte paper, hiding the bottom of the fixing needle below the matte paper, inserting the matte paper into the paper slot, and fixing the dissected plant material on the needle head of the fixing needle. And placing the mobile phone on a macro photography frame, selecting a proper macro lens, and adjusting the position to take a picture. When the box body space is too small, the second bottom plate and the first bottom plate are respectively screwed out at the

knobs

101 and 104 in a layered manner, the right side plate is screwed out at the knob 2 in a layered manner, the left side plate is screwed out at the knob 3 in a layered manner, the second background plate and the first background plate are respectively screwed out at the knob 2 and the knob 4, and the second top surface and the first top surface are respectively screwed out at the knob 2 and the knob 3; then the rail is pulled out, the right side plate, the left side plate, the second top plate and the first top plate, and the second background plate and the first background plate are respectively pulled out along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction by the rail 201, the rail 202, the rail 205 and the rail 206, the rail 203 and the rail 204, and the screwed surfaces are pushed to the 2-time distance by the rail; the tank volume can be enlarged to 16 times by this operation. The opposite operation can shrink the box.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant is dissected and is observed microspur case of shooing, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a first background plate, a second background plate, a first top plate and a second top plate; the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are combined together to form a hollow rectangle with an opening at the front end, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all made by overlapping four layers of square panels, and the four layers of square panels are rotatably connected through knobs positioned at the end corners of the square panels; and the left side plate, the right side plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are all provided with a plurality of LED lamps.

2. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: the box body also comprises a track system, wherein the track system comprises a transverse telescopic track, a front telescopic track, a rear telescopic track and a longitudinal telescopic track; the transverse telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and two ends of the transverse telescopic rail are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the left side plate and the right side plate; the front and rear telescopic rails are fixedly connected to the left side of the first bottom plate and the right side of the second bottom plate, and the rear ends of the front and rear telescopic rails are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first background plate and the second background plate; the longitudinal telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the top end of the longitudinal telescopic rail is fixedly connected to the front ends of the first top plate and the second top plate.

3. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: the sizes of square panels in the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the first background plate, the second background plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are consistent.

4. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: and a first light supplement lamp and a magnifying lens are arranged on the second bottom plate and are respectively connected with the second bottom plate through a bendable long rod.

5. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: the needle box is arranged on the second bottom plate, the bottom end of the needle box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second bottom plate, and fixing needles used for penetrating the matte paper to fix the plant materials are placed in the needle box.

6. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate are provided with paper slots for inserting matte paper.

7. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: a second light supplement lamp and a macro camera frame are arranged on the first base plate; the second light supplementing lamp and the macro camera shooting frame are fixedly connected with the first base plate through the bendable long rod respectively.

8. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 7, characterized in that: the macro camera shooting frame comprises a frame rod, an elastic telescopic rod and a macro lens, wherein the middle of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a bendable long rod, two ends of the elastic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the middle of the frame rod respectively, and the outer side surface of the frame rod is detachably connected with the macro lens through the bent rod.

9. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with long scale, short scale on the first bottom plate, long scale, short scale all pass through flexible stock and first bottom plate border position fixed connection.

10. The plant anatomy observation macro photography box of claim 1, characterized in that: the LED lamps arranged on the left side plate, the right side plate, the first top plate and the second top plate are provided with a white light source and a yellow light source.