KR20090087741A - Three-dimensional picture - Google Patents

Abstract

A three-dimensional picture is provided to make the number of overlapped unit pictures according to a distance of an object, thereby expressing light and shade of each object according to near and far. In one side of at least two light transmitting members(20), unit pictures(30) are formed respectively. Supporting units(41,43,45) arrange the light transmitting members so that the unit pictures of the light transmitting members can be seen overlapped. Each unit picture is successively formed on the light transmitting members according to the near and far. A light irradiating unit irradiates light from a rear side of the light transmitting members toward the front. A reflection plate reflects light toward the front of a light guide plate.

Description

Three-dimensional picture

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional picture, and more particularly to a three-dimensional picture that can feel a joke and perspective by arranging a plurality of pictures at regular intervals.

The desire for human expression has been expressed in many forms, and the objects and methods of expression have diversified with the passage of time.

Mankind has made great efforts to visualize the infinite objects of expression, such as what they have seen, felt, and imagined, in limited physical space, and painting is the representative one.

Painting developed a perspective of the Italian artists of the 15th century Renaissance, providing a milestone in securing realism in the plane.

Perspective is a method of describing various spatial relations of objects on the screen based on the human cognitive perception, in that all objects in nature occupy their own space.

This perspective has been actively used not only in painting, but also in ancient architecture and on stage, and its role has been expanded in the era of visual images that emerged as cameras appeared due to the development of technology.

Perspective reveals the depth of space on a flat screen, giving you a sense of space that you actually see. This is achieved through the perception of human beings by the elements of vanishing point and perspective.

Elements that represent perspective, or depth of view, include linear perspective, air perspective, overlapping planes, relative size, and high plane. have.

The dual linear perspective and the air perspective are important factors that determine the depth of the picture.

The linear perspective, commonly referred to as perspective perspective, is a method of expressing the shape and position of an object viewed from a certain point of view based on its vanishing point. This is a way of expressing distance by blurring colors. This air perspective not only has the secondary effect of the linear perspective but also functions to give the screen center and unification.

However, it is true that the perspective of painting as described above expresses the three-dimensional space, which is seen as the human eye or human perception ability, on the standardized two-dimensional space, and thus the description and feeling of objects are limited.

In addition, there is a problem that a three-dimensional drawing by perspective that is depicted in a two-dimensional space is not easy to describe by a general person who is not an expert or an expert.

Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-0072131 discloses a souvenir using a layer technique.

However, the picture illustrated in the above-described souvenir is a structure in which a single material is divided into a plurality of pieces, and the divided materials are simply stacked, so that only the front and rear positions of each divided material can be felt.

Therefore, there is a problem that the souvenir has a limit in expressing perspective.

The present invention was created to improve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional drawing in which a joke varies depending on the perspective so that not only the linear perspective but also the air perspective can be expressed.

Another object of the present invention to provide a three-dimensional picture that can feel a variety of three-dimensional feeling in accordance with the amount of light or view.

To achieve the above object, a three-dimensional drawing of the present invention comprises at least two light transmitting members each having a unit drawing on one surface; And support means for arranging the light transmitting members to be spaced apart from or adjacent to each other so that the unit pictures of the light transmitting members appear to overlap each other, wherein the unit pictures are sequentially formed on the light transmitting members according to the perspective.

Each unit figure is characterized in that it comprises at least one unit figure of the unit figure of the light transmitting member located in front.

The mutual separation distance of the unit figure formed on the light transmitting members is characterized in that 5 to 40mm.

It is characterized in that it further comprises a light irradiation means for irradiating light from the rear of the light transmitting member to the front.

The light irradiating means includes a light guide plate attached to a rear surface of the light transmitting member positioned at the rearmost of the light transmitting members, a lamp for irradiating light to the light guide plate, and a light guide plate attached to a rear surface of the light guide plate to direct light to the front of the light guide plate. It is characterized by including a reflecting plate to reflect.

As described above, in the three-dimensional picture of the present invention, the shade of each object according to the perspective is well represented by varying the number of overlapping unit pictures according to the distance of the object.

Due to the difference in the shade of the three-dimensional picture of the present invention provides the advantage of expressing a realistic perspective by utilizing the depth and rich three-dimensional feeling of the picture.

In addition, the three-dimensional picture of the present invention is to make a three-dimensional picture that can have a variety of effects depending on the amount of light or wavelength emitted by the light irradiation means, each unit picture feel a different three-dimensional feeling according to the viewing time spaced at a predetermined interval. to provide.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a three-dimensional picture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a front view of a three-dimensional illustration according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the light transmitting member is arranged to show a unit figure of each light transmitting member in the three-dimensional view of Figure 1, Figure 3 1 is an exploded perspective view of the three-dimensional drawing of Figure 1, Figures 4 and 5 is a cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional drawing according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figures 6 to 9 is a real picture of the three-dimensional drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention admit.

1 to 3, the three-dimensional drawing 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a large number of light transmitting members 20 and the support means for arranging the light transmitting members 20 spaced apart from each other. .

The light transmitting member 20 uses a light transmissive material such as glass or acrylic as a material through which light passes. Preferably, tempered glass is used as the glass. Tempered Glass (Tempered Glass) has the advantage that can be equipped with a variety of colors, patterns, etc. in addition to having a clear, transparent and durable not easily broken or scratched. In addition, acrylic has the advantage of being lightweight and easy to process.

The light transmitting member 20 may be a material having a color as well as a transparent material as long as it can transmit visible light to some extent. Preferably, a visible light transmittance of 50% or more is used. Various backgrounds may be produced by using the light transmitting member 20 having a color.

The light transmitting member 20 having a predetermined thickness is two or more are arranged side by side at a predetermined interval. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, each light transmitting member 20 may be arranged adjacent to each other.

The supporting means supports the light transmitting members 20 to be arranged side by side at a predetermined interval or adjacent to each other. As an example of the supporting means, the upper and lower frames 41 are respectively coupled to the upper and lower ends of the light transmitting member 20, and the light transmitting unit. The left and right frame 43 is coupled to the left and right edges of the member 20, and the upper and lower frames 41 and the left and right frame 43 are provided with a screw member 45 for detachably attaching.

Each of the upper and lower frames 41 and 43 may be formed of the same material as the light transmitting member 20 so that light may be transmitted. An insertion groove 44 into which the edge of the light transmitting member 20 is fitted is formed on the inner surface of the left / right frame 43 to maintain the light transmitting member 20 at a predetermined interval. In this case, the insertion groove 44 is formed at a predetermined interval by the number of the light transmitting member (20). In addition, the insertion groove may be formed in the upper and lower frames 41, of course. In addition, an adhesive may be used to couple the upper / lower frame 41 and the left / right frame 43 to each other.

The unit figure 30 is formed on the front or rear of the light transmitting member 20. Here, the unit figure 30 may be a printed matter formed directly on one surface of the light transmitting member 20 by paint or printed by a printing method such as a silk screen. In addition, the transfer paper may be coated or etched on one surface of the light transmitting member 20. In addition, the light transmitting member 20 may be an embossed or engraved picture. And unit paintings can be paintings or photographs.

In order to help the understanding of the present invention, a method of forming each unit figure 30 will be described. As an example, as shown in FIG. 1, a landscape in which various objects appear, for example, is divided into objects according to perspectives of the landscape and drawn in each unit figure 30.

First, the wall closest to the observer is shown in the first unit picture (30a), the tree and the hill in the back of the wall are the second unit picture (30b), and the sperm located in the back of the tree and the hill is the third unit picture ( 30c), the small and large mountains respectively located behind the sperm are divided into fourth and fifth unit pictures 30d and 30e.

And each unit figure 30 is sequentially formed on the front of the five light transmitting member (20). That is, the first unit figure 30a is formed in the first light transmitting member 20a positioned at the most front, and the fifth unit figure 30e is formed in the fifth light transmitting member 20e positioned at the rear.

Therefore, since the object has a perspective as far as the mutual distance of each unit picture 30, the observer feels a three-dimensional feeling.

In this case, each unit figure 30 preferably includes at least one unit figure of the unit figure of the light transmitting member located in front. In particular, each unit figure 30 more preferably includes all of the unit figure of the light transmitting member located in front.

Specifically, the second unit figure 30b formed on the second light transmitting member 20b includes a wall which is a first unit figure 30a positioned in front and a third unit figure formed on the third light transmitting member 20c. 30c includes a wall, a tree, and a hill which are the first unit figure 30a and the second unit figure 30b positioned in front, and the fourth unit figure 30d formed in the fourth light transmitting member 20d is the front side. The first unit picture (30a) or the third unit picture (30c) located in the wall, the tree, hills, including sperm, the fifth unit picture (30e) formed on the fifth light transmitting member (20e) is located in front of the wall Includes trees, hills, sperm and small mountains. In this case, each object is formed at the same position on each unit picture 30. Therefore, the wall located at the shortest distance is formed in all of the five light transmitting members 20, and is darkly expressed, and the largest mountain located at the longest distance is formed only in the fifth light transmitting member 20e, which is the lightest representation.

Such a difference in joke makes the objects of distant distances blur the outlines and colors to make the picture feel deeper, and to give the picture a center and unity. And the difference of the above-mentioned joke is further enhanced by the actual sense of distance that can be felt as the separation distance of the unit pictures (30). The implementation of the air perspective that expresses the difference in the shade of the object according to the perspective is the biggest feature of the present invention.

In addition, it is preferable that the mutual separation distance of the unit figures 30 for expressing the three-dimensional feeling is 5 to 40 mm. Therefore, when the thickness of the light transmitting member 20 is 5mm, the interval between the light transmitting member 20 is arranged so as to be 0 ~ 35mm.

The spacing of the unit figure 30 is an important component in implementing the three-dimensional figure 10 of the present invention. When the interval of the unit figure 30 is less than 5mm, the perspective is hardly felt, and various three-dimensional feelings cannot be saved according to the viewing angle.

And when the interval of the unit figure 30 exceeds 40mm, the effect of overlapping objects decreases as the view of the image increases. In this case, one object feels as if it is separated into several objects, rather deteriorating a three-dimensional feeling.

The effect of the three-dimensional picture 10 of the present invention as described above is well shown in Figures 6 to 9 actually photographed three-dimensional pictures.

6 and 7 illustrate a three-dimensional drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention as a painting, and a three-dimensional drawing manufactured by arranging nine transparent acrylic plates having a width of 480 × 370 × 3mm (width × height × thickness) at 17 mm intervals. to be. That is, the unit figures are arranged at 20mm intervals.

8 and 9 illustrate a three-dimensional drawing according to an embodiment of the present invention as a photograph, and is manufactured by arranging ten transparent acrylic plates 930 × 680 × 5 mm (width × height × thickness) at 10 mm intervals. Picture. That is, the unit figures are arranged at 15mm intervals.

As can be seen in Figures 6 to 9, the three-dimensional drawing of the present invention saves the depth and three-dimensionality of the picture by the difference in the shade of the object according to the separation distance and perspective between the unit pictures. In addition, even in the same picture, the feeling of the picture is different from the viewing point of view, and various three-dimensional feelings are expressed.

On the other hand, the three-dimensional picture of the present invention as shown in Figure 5 may further include a light irradiation means (50).

The light irradiating means 50 is attached to the rear surface of the light transmitting member 20e positioned at the rearmost of the light transmitting members, the light guide plate 51 for uniformly scattering light, and the lamp 55 for irradiating light to the light guide plate 51. And a reflecting plate 53 attached to the rear surface of the light guide plate 51 and reflecting light toward the front of the light guide plate. The light irradiation means 50 may use a conventional backlight device.

Although not shown, the light irradiating means may have a structure in which a reflecting plate is attached to the rear surface of the light transmitting member, and the lamp irradiates light from the side of the light transmitting member. In this case, the light transmitting member functions as a light guide plate.

The three-dimensional illustration of the present invention having the light irradiation means 50 can further create a three-dimensional effect by creating a variety of backgrounds depending on the wavelength of the light emitted from the lamp 55 or the amount of light.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent embodiments thereof are possible.

Therefore, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

1 is a front view of a three-dimensional illustration according to an embodiment of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a light transmitting member is arranged to show a unit figure of each light transmitting member in the three-dimensional view of FIG. 1;

3 is an exploded perspective view of the three-dimensional drawing of FIG. 1,

4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of a three-dimensional drawing according to other embodiments of the present invention,

6 to 9 are real pictures of a three-dimensional illustration according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

20: light transmitting member 30: unit drawing

41: Up / Down Frame 43: Left / Right Frame

51: LGP 53: Reflector

55: lamp

Claims (5)

At least two light transmitting members each having a unit drawing formed on one surface thereof; And support means for arranging the light transmitting members to be spaced apart or adjacent to each other so that the unit figures of the light transmitting members may overlap each other. Each unit figure is a three-dimensional figure, characterized in that formed sequentially on the light transmitting member according to the perspective. The three-dimensional figure of claim 1, wherein each of the unit figures includes at least one unit figure of a unit figure of a light transmitting member located in front of the unit figure. The three-dimensional figure of claim 1, wherein the distance between the unit figures formed on the light transmitting members is 5 to 40 mm. The three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, further comprising light irradiation means for irradiating light from the rear of said light transmitting members to the front. The light guide plate of claim 4, wherein the light irradiation means comprises: a light guide plate attached to a rear surface of the light transmitting member positioned at the rearmost of the light transmitting members, a lamp for irradiating light to the light guide plate, and a light attached to the rear surface of the light guide plate. And a reflecting plate for reflecting toward the front of the light guide plate.

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