CN209945580U - Data machine room local hot spot detection system applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle for accurate positioning - Google Patents

Data machine room local hot spot detection system applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle for accurate positioning Download PDF

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CN209945580U
CN209945580U CN201921116358.5U CN201921116358U CN209945580U CN 209945580 U CN209945580 U CN 209945580U CN 201921116358 U CN201921116358 U CN 201921116358U CN 209945580 U CN209945580 U CN 209945580U
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temperature sensor
wireless temperature
cabinet
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
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许鑫洁
王瑜
刘金祥
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Abstract

A local hot spot detection system of a data machine room using a wireless temperature sensor and an unmanned aerial vehicle for accurate positioning belongs to the field of data machine room monitoring. The utility model provides a computer lab focus be difficult to the problem of monitoring, provide the basis for follow-up accurate air supply. The intelligent temperature measurement system mainly comprises a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), an unmanned aerial vehicle base station (25), an unmanned aerial vehicle (26), an unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27), an unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28) and other components. The utility model discloses utilize wireless temperature sensor tentatively to survey local focus, the accurate temperature measurement of unmanned aerial vehicle carries out the mode accuracy that three-dimensional formation of image location combines and surveys out the local focus of data computer lab, and follow-up can be to the accurate air supply in local focus to reach the effect that reduces the energy consumption.

Description

Data machine room local hot spot detection system applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle for accurate positioning
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an use wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle accurate positioning's local hot spot detection system of data computer lab belongs to data computer lab environmental monitoring field.
Background
The data computer room becomes an important component in national economic development, and is a main support for promoting the informatization and digitization of national science and technology industry. With the development of data center scale and integration level, the power density of IT equipment in a server is increasing day by day, and due to the particularity of IT equipment, IT is very important to maintain the environment required for efficient operation of the equipment in a machine room, especially the temperature environment. The temperature in the data room is a basic condition for ensuring the normal operation of the server, the reliability of some semiconductor elements is reduced along with the increase of the temperature, and when the temperature exceeds about 10 ℃ of a specified range in general, the reliability is reduced to 3/4, and the service life is obviously shortened. Therefore, the stability of the server is reduced, and the danger of downtime and even server burning is generated at any time, so that irreparable loss is caused. A heat source with large heating magnitude exists in the machine room, and the air conditioner refrigeration is required to meet the heat dissipation requirement of the machine room all the year round. However, the overall air conditioning cooling requires a large amount of electric energy to supply, and the cost for heat dissipation in the machine room is huge. The fundamental method capable of synchronously solving the problems of the hot spots and the energy consumption is to accurately position the local hot spots and accurately supply air to the local hot spots on the basis.
Although research on a local hot spot detection technology of a data machine room is greatly advanced in recent years, and related technologies for detecting and eliminating the local hot spot of the data machine room emerge, an infrared thermal imaging technology-based optimization method and a monitoring device for monitoring the hot spot of the machine room are provided by the patent CN201910079593, the monitoring device in the patent detects the hot spot of the data machine room in real time by using the infrared imaging technology, only a specified cabinet can be monitored, a plurality of monitoring devices need to be installed in one machine room, and the device is complex in wiring; patent CN201721468676 provides a monitoring and alarming system for environment of networked machine room, which utilizes sensors to monitor and alarm the whole environment of a data machine room, and cannot reach a specific fault point accurately.
Compared with the prior patent achievement, the utility model has the advantages that the wireless temperature sensor without wiring is utilized to carry out preliminary temperature measurement, and the temperature of the cabinet can be monitored in real time; by utilizing the characteristics of small body and omnibearing movement of the unmanned aerial vehicle, redundant space in a data machine room is reasonably utilized to realize comprehensive monitoring of all parts of the machine room; the non-contact temperature detector carried by the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for secondary temperature measurement, so that the accuracy of a measurement result is ensured; the three-dimensional imaging system of the unmanned aerial vehicle camera is utilized to finally realize the accurate positioning of the local hot spot, and a foundation is provided for the design of a subsequent machine room air conditioning energy level accurate air supply system.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an use wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle accurate positioning's local hot spot detection system of data computer lab.
The system mainly comprises a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a third cabinet (3), a fourth cabinet (4), a fifth cabinet (5), a sixth cabinet (6), a seventh cabinet (7), an eighth cabinet (8), a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), a third wireless temperature sensor (11), a fourth wireless temperature sensor (12), a fifth wireless temperature sensor (13), a sixth wireless temperature sensor (14), a seventh wireless temperature sensor (15), an eighth wireless temperature sensor (16), a ninth wireless temperature sensor (17), a tenth wireless temperature sensor (18), an eleventh wireless temperature sensor (19), a twelfth wireless temperature sensor (20), a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor (21), a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor (22), a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor (23), A sixteenth wireless temperature sensor (24), an unmanned aerial vehicle base station (25), an unmanned aerial vehicle (26), an unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) and an unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28);
the first cabinet (1), the second cabinet (2), the third cabinet (3) and the fourth cabinet (4) are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a first row, and the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8) are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a second row;
a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), a third wireless temperature sensor (11) and a fourth wireless temperature sensor (12) are respectively installed at air inlets of a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a third cabinet (3) and a fourth cabinet (4), and a fifth wireless temperature sensor (13), a sixth wireless temperature sensor (14), a seventh wireless temperature sensor (15) and an eighth wireless temperature sensor (16) are respectively installed at air outlets of the first cabinet (1), the second cabinet (2), the third cabinet (3) and the fourth cabinet (4); a ninth wireless temperature sensor (17), a tenth wireless temperature sensor (18), an eleventh wireless temperature sensor (19) and a twelfth wireless temperature sensor (20) are respectively installed at the air inlets of the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8), and a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor (21), a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor (22), a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor (23) and a sixteenth wireless temperature sensor (24) are respectively installed at the air outlets of the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8);
unmanned aerial vehicle basic station (25) are located the right side of two racks, park in unmanned aerial vehicle basic station (25) top when unmanned aerial vehicle (26) are static, at first suspend in the sky of two racks during unmanned aerial vehicle (26) motion, then begin to move, and unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28) are installed in unmanned aerial vehicle (26) upper portion, and unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact thermoscope (27) are installed in unmanned aerial vehicle (26) lower part.
When the temperature of a local hot spot at a certain position of a data machine room is too high, sending an alarm positioning signal when the temperature of corresponding wireless temperature sensors arranged on a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a third cabinet (3), a fourth cabinet (4), a fifth cabinet (5), a sixth cabinet (6), a seventh cabinet (7) and an eighth cabinet (8) is more than 40 ℃; the unmanned aerial vehicle (26) flies to a corresponding cabinet air inlet or air outlet, the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) is used for scanning and measuring the temperature up and down, the temperature measured by the wireless temperature sensor which sends an alarm positioning signal is compared with the temperature measured by the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27), and if the temperature measured by the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) in the up and down scanning mode is less than the temperature measured by the wireless temperature sensor by 5 ℃ and more, the unmanned aerial vehicle is not positioned; if the temperature value measured by the non-contact type temperature measurer (27) of the unmanned aerial vehicle in an up-and-down scanning mode is larger than or equal to the temperature value measured by the wireless temperature sensor or is smaller than the temperature value measured by the wireless temperature sensor by less than 5 ℃, the camera (28) of the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for carrying out three-dimensional imaging positioning, and therefore the specific position of the local hot spot is found out.
An unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28) is installed above the unmanned aerial vehicle (26), and an unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) is installed below the unmanned aerial vehicle.
The inlet air temperature of each cabinet is measured by a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), a third wireless temperature sensor (11), a fourth wireless temperature sensor (12), a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor (21), a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor (22), a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor (23) and a sixteenth wireless temperature sensor (24), the air outlet temperature of each cabinet is measured by a fifth wireless temperature sensor (13), a sixth wireless temperature sensor (14), a seventh wireless temperature sensor (15), an eighth wireless temperature sensor (16), a ninth wireless temperature sensor (17), a tenth wireless temperature sensor (18), an eleventh wireless temperature sensor (19) and a twelfth wireless temperature sensor (20), the wireless temperature sensors are arranged on the inner sides of the cabinet doors, and the cabinet doors are closed; and the trend of data can be checked and confirmed in real time by carrying Bluetooth (R) wireless technology.
When the wireless temperature sensor displays that the temperature is not more than 40 ℃, the unmanned aerial vehicle (26) stops at the unmanned aerial vehicle base station (25) when not in need of working.
An unmanned aerial vehicle camera (27) system assembled by an unmanned aerial vehicle (26) can realize the real-time acquisition and positioning of remote sensing graphs of local hot spots. The unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature detector (27) uses an infrared temperature measurement principle, and can directly measure the surface temperature of the wireless temperature sensor.
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Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference designations in FIG. 1: 1. the system comprises a first cabinet, a second cabinet, a third cabinet, a fourth cabinet, a fifth cabinet, a sixth cabinet, a seventh cabinet, an eighth cabinet, a first wireless temperature sensor, a second wireless temperature sensor, a wireless temperature sensor, 26. unmanned aerial vehicle, 27 unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact thermoscope, 28 unmanned aerial vehicle camera.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, a local hot spot detection system of a data room using wireless temperature sensors and precise positioning of an unmanned aerial vehicle mainly comprises a first cabinet 1, a second cabinet 2, a second cabinet 3, a third cabinet 4, a fourth cabinet 5, a fifth cabinet 6, a sixth cabinet 7, a seventh cabinet 8, an eighth cabinet 9, a first wireless temperature sensor 10, a second wireless temperature sensor 11, a third wireless temperature sensor 12, a fourth wireless temperature sensor 13, a fifth wireless temperature sensor 14, a sixth wireless temperature sensor 15, a seventh wireless temperature sensor 16, an eighth wireless temperature sensor 17, a ninth wireless temperature sensor 18, a tenth wireless temperature sensor 19, an eleventh wireless temperature sensor 20, a twelfth wireless temperature sensor 21, a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor 21, a sixth wireless temperature sensor 9, a fourth wireless temperature sensor 10, a sixth wireless temperature sensor 17, a sixth wireless temperature sensor 18, a sixth wireless temperature sensor, a sixth, 22. Fourteenth wireless temperature sensor, 23, fifteenth wireless temperature sensor, 24, sixteenth wireless temperature sensor, 25, unmanned aerial vehicle basic station, 26 unmanned aerial vehicle, 27, unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact thermoscope, 28, unmanned aerial vehicle camera.
As shown in fig. 2, the unmanned aerial vehicle 26 stops at the unmanned aerial vehicle base station 25, and when the temperature of a local hot spot at a certain position of the data room is too high, the wireless temperature sensors mounted on the first cabinet 1, the second cabinet 2, the third cabinet 3, the fourth cabinet 4, the fifth cabinet 5, the sixth cabinet 6, the seventh cabinet 7 and the eighth cabinet 8 send alarm positioning signals when the temperatures of the corresponding wireless temperature sensors are higher than 40 ℃; the unmanned aerial vehicle 26 flies to the corresponding cabinet air inlet or air outlet, the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer 27 is used for scanning and measuring the temperature up and down, the temperature measured by the wireless temperature sensor sending the alarm positioning signal is compared with the temperature measured by the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer 27, and if the temperature measured by the unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer 27 in the up and down scanning mode is less than the temperature measured by the wireless temperature sensor by 5 ℃ or more, the unmanned aerial vehicle is not positioned; if the temperature value measured by the non-contact temperature detector 27 by scanning up and down is greater than or equal to the temperature value measured by the wireless temperature sensor or is less than 5 ℃ lower than the temperature value measured by the wireless temperature sensor, the camera 28 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for carrying out three-dimensional imaging positioning, so that the specific position of the local hot spot is found out.
The air inlet temperature of each cabinet is measured by utilizing a first wireless temperature sensor 9, a second wireless temperature sensor 10, a third wireless temperature sensor 11, a fourth wireless temperature sensor 12, a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor 21, a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor 22, a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor 23 and a sixteenth wireless temperature sensor 24, the air outlet temperature of each cabinet is measured by utilizing a fifth wireless temperature sensor 13, a sixth wireless temperature sensor 14, a seventh wireless temperature sensor 15, an eighth wireless temperature sensor 16, a ninth wireless temperature sensor 17, a tenth wireless temperature sensor 18, an eleventh wireless temperature sensor 19 and a twelfth wireless temperature sensor 20, the wireless temperature sensors can be arranged on the inner sides of the cabinet doors, and the cabinet doors are closed; and the trend of data can be checked and confirmed in real time by carrying Bluetooth (R) wireless technology.
When the wireless temperature sensor shows that the temperature is not more than 40 ℃, the unmanned aerial vehicle 26 stops at the unmanned aerial vehicle base station 25 when not in need of working. The unmanned aerial vehicle camera 27 system assembled by the unmanned aerial vehicle 26 can realize real-time acquisition and positioning of remote sensing graphs of local hot spots. The unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature detector 27 assembled by the unmanned aerial vehicle 26 uses an infrared temperature measurement principle, and can directly measure the surface temperature of the wireless temperature sensor.
The device is suitable for any data machine room monitoring field, the local hot spot of the data machine room can be accurately detected by using the wireless temperature sensor to preliminarily detect the local hot spot and the unmanned aerial vehicle to accurately measure the temperature and perform three-dimensional imaging positioning combination, and the local hot spot can be accurately supplied air subsequently, so that the effect of reducing the energy consumption is achieved.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an use local hot spot detection system of data computer lab of wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle accurate positioning which characterized in that:
the temperature control system is characterized by comprising a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a third cabinet (3), a fourth cabinet (4), a fifth cabinet (5), a sixth cabinet (6), a seventh cabinet (7), an eighth cabinet (8), a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), a third wireless temperature sensor (11), a fourth wireless temperature sensor (12), a fifth wireless temperature sensor (13), a sixth wireless temperature sensor (14), a seventh wireless temperature sensor (15), an eighth wireless temperature sensor (16), a ninth wireless temperature sensor (17), a tenth wireless temperature sensor (18), an eleventh wireless temperature sensor (19), a twelfth wireless temperature sensor (20), a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor (21), a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor (22), a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor (23), A sixteenth wireless temperature sensor (24), an unmanned aerial vehicle base station (25), an unmanned aerial vehicle (26), an unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) and an unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28);
the first cabinet (1), the second cabinet (2), the third cabinet (3) and the fourth cabinet (4) are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a first row, and the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8) are sequentially arranged in parallel to form a second row;
a first wireless temperature sensor (9), a second wireless temperature sensor (10), a third wireless temperature sensor (11) and a fourth wireless temperature sensor (12) are respectively installed at air inlets of a first cabinet (1), a second cabinet (2), a third cabinet (3) and a fourth cabinet (4), and a fifth wireless temperature sensor (13), a sixth wireless temperature sensor (14), a seventh wireless temperature sensor (15) and an eighth wireless temperature sensor (16) are respectively installed at air outlets of the first cabinet (1), the second cabinet (2), the third cabinet (3) and the fourth cabinet (4); a ninth wireless temperature sensor (17), a tenth wireless temperature sensor (18), an eleventh wireless temperature sensor (19) and a twelfth wireless temperature sensor (20) are respectively installed at the air inlets of the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8), and a thirteenth wireless temperature sensor (21), a fourteenth wireless temperature sensor (22), a fifteenth wireless temperature sensor (23) and a sixteenth wireless temperature sensor (24) are respectively installed at the air outlets of the fifth cabinet (5), the sixth cabinet (6), the seventh cabinet (7) and the eighth cabinet (8);
unmanned aerial vehicle basic station (25) are located the right side of two racks, park in unmanned aerial vehicle basic station (25) top when unmanned aerial vehicle (26) are static, at first suspend in the sky of two racks during unmanned aerial vehicle (26) motion, then begin to move, and unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28) are installed in unmanned aerial vehicle (26) upper portion, and unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact thermoscope (27) are installed in unmanned aerial vehicle (26) lower part.
2. The system for detecting the local hot spot in the data room, which is precisely positioned by the wireless temperature sensor and the unmanned aerial vehicle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
an unmanned aerial vehicle camera (28) is installed above the unmanned aerial vehicle (26), and an unmanned aerial vehicle non-contact temperature measurer (27) is installed below the unmanned aerial vehicle.
3. The system for detecting the local hot spot in the data room, which is precisely positioned by the wireless temperature sensor and the unmanned aerial vehicle, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: all the wireless temperature sensors are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door, and the cabinet door is closed; and all wireless temperature sensors are equipped with Bluetooth (R) wireless technology.
CN201921116358.5U 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Data machine room local hot spot detection system applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle for accurate positioning Active CN209945580U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261007A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-20 南京工业大学 Data machine room local hot spot detection system and method applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle to accurately position
CN112261386A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-01-22 光谷技术有限公司 High-speed frame difference backup system for video
CN113359141A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-07 东北林业大学 Forest fire positioning method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle multi-sensor data fusion

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110261007A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-20 南京工业大学 Data machine room local hot spot detection system and method applying wireless temperature sensor and unmanned aerial vehicle to accurately position
CN112261386A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-01-22 光谷技术有限公司 High-speed frame difference backup system for video
CN113359141A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-07 东北林业大学 Forest fire positioning method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle multi-sensor data fusion
CN113359141B (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-12-17 东北林业大学 Forest fire positioning method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle multi-sensor data fusion

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