CN209933117U

CN209933117U - Fracture fixer for medical diagnosis and treatment

Info

Publication number: CN209933117U
Application number: CN201920286084.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴岩; 杨翊言
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-07
Filing date: 2019-03-07
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a fracture fixer for medical diagnosis and treatment. The fracture fixer for medical treatment includes: a base plate; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and comprises a connecting block, a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece and three gaskets, the back surface of the connecting block is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, one side, opposite to the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, of the first fixing piece and one side, opposite to the second fixing piece, of the second fixing piece are respectively rotated on two sides of the connecting block, and the three gaskets are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the connecting block, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece; and the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the first fixing piece through a support block. The utility model provides a fracture fixer is used in medical treatment diagnoses can splice two bottom plates, increases its use length to in adaptation different patients' shank, the practicality of improving the device is favorable to extensively using widely.

Description

Fracture fixer for medical diagnosis and treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a fracture fixer is used in medical treatment.

Background

Fracture refers to the continuous complete or partial breakdown of bone structure. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly seen in children and old people, and also occurs in middle and young people, patients often have fracture at one part, and a few patients have multiple fractures, and after timely and proper treatment, most patients can recover the original functions, and the sequela with different degrees can be left in a few patients.

When the existing fracture fixator is used, the use length of the existing fracture fixator cannot be adjusted according to the different leg lengths of different patients, and the existing fracture fixator is low in applicability and not beneficial to wide popularization and use.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a fracture fixator for medical treatment to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fracture fixer for medical diagnosis and treatment, which solves the problem that the existing fracture fixer can not adjust the using length when in use.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fracture fixer for medical treatment includes: a base plate; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and comprises a connecting block, a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece and three gaskets, the back surface of the connecting block is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, one side, opposite to the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, of the first fixing piece and one side, opposite to the second fixing piece, of the second fixing piece are respectively rotated on two sides of the connecting block, and the three gaskets are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the connecting block, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece; the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the first fixing piece through a support block; the rotating fixing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the second fixing piece; the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixed at the top of the bottom plate; the bottom of the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting rod; the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the first fixing piece through a stabilizing block; the clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate and is matched with the clamping mechanism; and the taking-out mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, stabilizing mean includes stable frame, screw block, screw hole, a stable section of thick bamboo and opening, one side of stable frame is fixed in through a piece one side of first mounting, the back of screw block is fixed in the surface of stable frame, the screw hole is seted up in the inside of screw block, the top of a stable section of thick bamboo is fixed in the top of the inner wall of stable frame, the opening is seted up in the bottom of stable frame.

Preferably, the rotation fixing mechanism comprises a stabilizing plate, a threaded rod, a stabilizing groove and a rotating handle, one side of the stabilizing plate is fixed on one side of the second fixing part, the surface of the threaded rod penetrates through the inside of the stabilizing plate, the stabilizing groove is formed in one side of the surface of the threaded rod, and one side of the rotating handle is fixed on one end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes chucking frame, cardboard, kelly and first spring, the bottom of chucking frame is fixed in the top of branch, the top and the bottom of cardboard slide respectively in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of chucking frame, the one end of kelly is fixed in one side of cardboard, the other end of kelly runs through the chucking frame and extend to the outside of chucking frame, first spring set up in one side of cardboard with between one side of the inner wall of chucking frame.

Preferably, stop gear includes spacing frame, supporting shoe, two limiting plates, two gag lever posts, two second springs, two pull handles and two shifting chutes, one side of spacing frame is fixed in through the stabilizing block one side of first mounting, the both sides of supporting shoe are fixed in respectively the both sides of the inner wall of spacing frame, two one side of limiting plate slide respectively in the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of spacing frame, two the one end that the gag lever post is relative is fixed in respectively two one side that the gag lever post left mutually, two the one end that the gag lever post left mutually all runs through spacing frame just extends to the outside of spacing frame.

Preferably, the two second springs are respectively arranged between the top and the bottom of the supporting block and the two opposite sides of the limiting frame, one ends of the two pull handles are respectively fixed to the two one sides of the limiting plates, the other ends of the two pull handles penetrate through the limiting frame and extend to one side of the limiting frame, and the two moving grooves are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the limiting frame.

Preferably, the taking-out mechanism comprises a taking-out box, a taking-out rod and two taking-out grooves, one side of the taking-out box is fixed on one side of the bottom plate, the taking-out rod is arranged in the taking-out box, and the two taking-out grooves are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fracture fixer is used in medical treatment has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a medical treatment is diagnose and is used fracture fixer, insert chucking mechanism to the draw-in groove in, when chucking mechanism inserts completely to the draw-in groove in, elasticity extrusion cardboard through first spring, cardboard extrusion kelly, make the kelly stretch out to the chucking frame, thereby make and remain stable unable dropping between two bottom plates, stability when hoisting device uses, can splice two or a plurality of bottom plates, increase its use length, so as to adapt to different patients' shank, the practicality of hoisting device, be favorable to extensively using widely, when dismantling, it inserts to taking out the groove to take out the pole, take out pole extrusion kelly, press the kelly to the chucking frame in, can separate two bottom plates, and easy operation is practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a fracture fixator for medical treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the base plate shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the securing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the chucking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the stabilizing frame of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotation fixing mechanism shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 2, a fixing mechanism, 21, a connecting block, 22, a first fixing piece, 23, a second fixing piece, 24, a gasket, 3, a stabilizing mechanism, 31, a stabilizing frame, 32, a thread block, 33, a thread hole, 34, a stabilizing cylinder, 35, an opening, 4, a rotating fixing mechanism, 41, a stabilizing plate, 42, a stabilizing plate, 43, a stabilizing groove, 44, a rotating handle, 5, a support rod, 6, a clamping mechanism, 61, a clamping frame, 62, a clamping plate, 63, a clamping rod, 64, a first spring, 7, a limiting mechanism, 71, a limiting frame, 72, a support block, 73, a limiting plate, 74, a limiting rod, 75, a second spring, 76, a pull handle, 77, a moving groove, 8, a taking-out mechanism, 81, a taking-out box, 82, a taking-out rod, 83, a taking-out groove, 9 and a clamping.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a fracture fixator for medical diagnosis and treatment according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the base plate shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the securing mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the chucking mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the stabilizing frame of FIG. 1; fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotation fixing mechanism shown in fig. 1. The fracture fixer for medical treatment includes: a base plate 1; the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a connecting block 21, a first fixing piece 22, a second fixing piece 23 and three gaskets 24, the first fixing piece 22 and the second fixing piece 23 are arc-shaped, the gaskets 24 are used for improving the practicability of a patient when the device is used, the back surface of the connecting block 21 is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate 1, one side of the first fixing piece 22 opposite to the second fixing piece 23 rotates on two sides of the connecting block 21 respectively, and the three gaskets 24 are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting block 21, the first fixing piece 22 and the second fixing piece 23 respectively; the stabilizing mechanism 3 is arranged on the side surface of the first fixing part 22 through a support block; the number of the stabilizing mechanisms 3 is preferably two, and the stabilizing mechanisms are arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the first fixing part 22, meanwhile, the number of the stabilizing mechanisms can be selected according to needs, the fixing mechanisms 4 are rotated, and the fixing mechanisms 4 are arranged on the side surface of the second fixing part 23; the number of the rotating fixing mechanisms 4 is preferably two, the rotating fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the second fixing piece 23, meanwhile, the number of the supporting rods 5 can be selected according to actual needs, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 5 are fixed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the number of the supporting rods 5 is preferably two, the supporting rods 5 are fixed at two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the adjusting can be carried out according to actual use needs; the bottom of the clamping mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the support rod 5; the number of the clamping mechanisms 6 is preferably two, and the clamping mechanisms can be adjusted according to the number of the support rods 5, and the limiting mechanisms 7 are arranged on one side of the first fixing part 22 through stabilizing blocks; the clamping grooves 9 are formed in the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the number of the clamping grooves 9 is preferably two, the clamping grooves 9 can be opened on two sides of the bottom plate 1 and can be adjusted according to the use requirements of different people, and the clamping grooves 9 are matched with the clamping mechanism 6; and the taking-out mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, and the taking-out mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1.

Stabilizing mean 3 includes stabilizing frame 31, screw block 32, screw hole 33, a stabilizing cylinder 34 and opening 35, one side of stabilizing frame 31 is fixed in through a piece one side of first mounting 22, the back of screw block 32 is fixed in the surface of stabilizing frame 31, the inserted hole that uses with the cooperation of threaded rod 42 is seted up on the surface of stabilizing frame 31, screw hole 33 is seted up in the inside of screw block 32, the top of stabilizing cylinder 34 is fixed in the top of the inner wall of stabilizing frame 31, stabilizing cylinder 34 are hollow structure for support gag lever post 74, opening 35 is seted up in the bottom of stabilizing frame 31, opening 35 is used for gag lever post 74 to insert to stabilizing frame 31 in.

The rotation fixing mechanism 4 comprises a stabilizing plate 41, a threaded rod 42, a stabilizing groove 43 and a rotating handle 44, one side of the stabilizing plate 41 is fixed on one side of the second fixing part 23, the surface of the threaded rod 42 penetrates through the inside of the stabilizing plate 41, the stabilizing groove 43 is arranged on one side of the surface of the threaded rod 42, the stabilizing groove 43 is matched with the limiting rod 74, and one side of the rotating handle 44 is fixed on one end of the threaded rod 42.

Chucking mechanism 6 includes chucking frame 61, cardboard 62, kelly 63 and first spring 64, the bottom of chucking frame 61 is fixed in the top of branch 5, the top and the bottom of cardboard 62 slide respectively in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of chucking frame 61, the one end of kelly 63 is fixed in one side of cardboard 62, the other end of kelly 63 runs through chucking frame 61 and extend to the outside of chucking frame 61, first spring 64 set up in one side of cardboard 62 with between one side of the inner wall of chucking frame 61, when kelly 63 stretches into in the draw-in groove 9, can make two bottom plates 1 block each other and can't separate.

Limiting mechanism 7 includes spacing frame 71, supporting shoe 72, two limiting plates 73, two gag lever posts 74, two second springs 75, two pull handles 76 and two shifting chutes 77, one side of spacing frame 71 is fixed in through the stabilizing block one side of first mounting 22, the both sides of supporting shoe 72 are fixed in respectively the both sides of the inner wall of spacing frame 71, two one side of limiting plate 73 slide respectively in the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of spacing frame 71, two the relative one end of gag lever post 74 is fixed in respectively two one side that limiting plate 73 leaves, two the one end that gag lever post 74 leaves all runs through spacing frame 71 just extends to the outside of spacing frame 71.

The two second springs 75 are respectively arranged between the top and the bottom of the supporting block 72 and one side of the two limiting frames 71 opposite to each other, one end of each of the two pull handles 76 is respectively fixed to one side of the two limiting plates 73, the other end of each of the two pull handles 76 penetrates through the limiting frame 71 and extends to one side of the limiting frame 71, the two moving grooves 77 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the limiting frame 71, and the moving grooves 77 are used for moving the pull handles 76.

The taking-out mechanism 8 comprises a taking-out box 81, a taking-out rod 82 and two taking-out grooves 83, wherein a box door is arranged on the taking-out box 81 and used for taking out the taking-out rod 82, one side of the taking-out box 81 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1, the taking-out rod 82 is arranged in the taking-out box 81, the taking-out grooves 83 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the bottom plate 1, and the taking-out grooves 83 are communicated with the clamping grooves 9.

The utility model provides a medical treatment is diagnose with fracture fixer's theory of operation as follows:

before use, the two bottom plates 1 can be spliced, the clamping mechanism 6 is inserted into the clamping groove 9, when the clamping mechanism 6 is completely inserted into the clamping groove 9, the clamping plate 62 is extruded through the elastic force of the first spring 64, the clamping plate 62 extrudes the clamping rod 63, and the clamping rod 63 extends out of the clamping frame 61, so that the two bottom plates 1 are kept stable and cannot fall off, and when disassembly is performed, the taking-out rod 82 is inserted into the taking-out groove 83, the taking-out rod 82 extrudes the clamping rod 63, and the clamping rod 63 is pressed into the clamping frame 61, so that the two bottom plates 1 can be separated; during the use, place bottom plate 1 in patient's shank, remove first mounting 22 and second mounting 23, make first mounting 22 and second mounting 23 parcel patient's shank, remove pull handle 76, pull handle 76 drives limiting plate 73 and removes, limiting plate 73 drives gag lever post 74 and removes, make gag lever post 74 keep away from stable frame 31, rotate threaded rod 42 through turning handle 44 simultaneously, make the one end of threaded rod 42 pass the screw thread piece 32 and insert to stable frame 31, elasticity extrusion limiting plate 73 through second spring 75, limiting plate 73 extrudees gag lever post 74, make gag lever post 74 pass and stabilize the inslot 43 and insert to stabilizing a section of thick bamboo 34, fix threaded rod 42, stability when having guaranteed the use of device, reach good fixed effect, be favorable to patient's recovery.

insert chucking mechanism 6 to draw-in groove 9 in, when chucking mechanism 6 inserts completely to draw-in groove 9 in, elasticity through first spring 64 extrudees cardboard 62, cardboard 62 extrudees kelly 63, make kelly 63 stretch out to chucking frame 61, thereby make and stabilize unable the dropping between two bottom plates 1, stability when hoisting device uses, can splice two or a plurality of bottom plates 1, increase its service length, so as to adapt to different patients' shank, improve the practicality of device, be favorable to extensively using widely, when dismantling, will take out pole 82 and insert to taking out groove 83, take out pole 82 and extrude kelly 63, press into chucking frame 61 with kelly 63, can separate two bottom plates 1, easy operation is practical.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fracture fixation device for medical diagnosis and treatment, comprising:

a base plate;

the fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and comprises a connecting block, a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece and three gaskets, the back surface of the connecting block is fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, one side, opposite to the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, of the first fixing piece and one side, opposite to the second fixing piece, of the second fixing piece are respectively rotated on two sides of the connecting block, and the three gaskets are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the connecting block, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece;

the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the first fixing piece through a support block;

the rotating fixing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the second fixing piece;

the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixed at the top of the bottom plate;

the bottom of the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting rod;

the limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the first fixing piece through a stabilizing block;

the clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate and is matched with the clamping mechanism;

and the taking-out mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate.

2. The medical fracture fixation device for diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises a stabilizing frame, a screw block, a threaded hole, a stabilizing cylinder and an opening, one side of the stabilizing frame is fixed to one side of the first fixing member through a support block, the back surface of the screw block is fixed to the surface of the stabilizing frame, the threaded hole is formed in the screw block, the top of the stabilizing cylinder is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the stabilizing frame, and the opening is formed in the bottom of the stabilizing frame.

3. The medical fracture fixation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation fixation mechanism comprises a stabilization plate, a threaded rod, a stabilization groove and a rotation handle, one side of the stabilization plate is fixed to one side of the second fixing member, the surface of the threaded rod penetrates the interior of the stabilization plate, the stabilization groove is formed on one side of the surface of the threaded rod, and one side of the rotation handle is fixed to one end of the threaded rod.

4. The medical treatment diagnosis and treatment bone fracture fixator according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame, a clamping plate, a clamping rod and a first spring, the bottom of the clamping frame is fixed on the top end of the supporting rod, the top and the bottom of the clamping plate slide on the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping frame respectively, one end of the clamping rod is fixed on one side of the clamping plate, the other end of the clamping rod penetrates through the clamping frame and extends to the outside of the clamping frame, and the first spring is arranged between one side of the clamping plate and one side of the inner wall of the clamping frame.

5. The medical treatment diagnosis and treatment bone fracture fixator according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting frame, a supporting block, two limiting plates, two limiting rods, two second springs, two pull handles and two moving grooves, one side of the limiting frame is fixed to one side of the first fixing member through a stabilizing block, two sides of the supporting block are respectively fixed to two sides of the inner wall of the limiting frame, one sides of the two limiting plates slide to the top and the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the limiting frame, opposite ends of the two limiting rods are respectively fixed to the separated sides of the two limiting plates, and the separated ends of the two limiting rods penetrate through the limiting frame and extend to the outside of the limiting frame.

6. The medical fracture fixator for diagnosis and treatment according to claim 5, wherein two second springs are respectively disposed between the top and bottom of the supporting block and the opposite sides of the two limiting frames, one end of each of the two pull handles is respectively fixed to one side of the two limiting plates, the other end of each of the two pull handles penetrates the limiting frames and extends to one side of the limiting frames, and the two moving grooves are respectively disposed on the top and bottom of one side of the limiting frames.

7. The medical fracture fixation device according to claim 1, wherein the removing means comprises a removing box, a removing rod and two removing grooves, one side of the removing box is fixed to one side of the bottom plate, the removing rod is disposed inside the removing box, and the two removing grooves are respectively opened at the bottoms of the two sides of the bottom plate.