CN209930982U

CN209930982U - High-order grafting breeding device of winter protection grape

Info

Publication number: CN209930982U
Application number: CN201920568066.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张德刚; 李晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a winter protection grape high-order grafting breeding device, including stock and the scion of grafting on the stock, the install bin has been cup jointed on the stock, and the stock is located one section of install bin and has cup jointed first rubber sleeve, the winding has the spring leaf on first rubber sleeve, all rotate on the both ends lateral wall of install bin and be connected with the carousel, first dwang of fixedly connected with and second dwang on the carousel, two the both ends of spring leaf are connected to first dwang, two all be connected with the rope on the second dwang, and the other end of rope connects on same elastic lantern ring, the elastic lantern ring cup joints on the scion. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, reasonable in design, and compact structure has solved current grape tree cold resistance ability poor, goes up the inconvenient problem of lower carriage, through cultivating little foot phenomenon, has improved cold-resistant ability, and the lower carriage is gone up to more convenient simultaneously, has improved multiple resistance, has very strong practicality.

Description

High-order grafting breeding device of winter protection grape

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high-order grafting cultivation equipment technical field, concretely relates to high-order grafting cultivation device of winter protection grape.

Background

The high grafting is a method for grafting branches or buds of ornamental trees on large-size stocks to quickly form crowns, is mainly used for cultivating large-size color-leaf trees and new high-quality trees, and is usually adopted in the field of grape planting in order to improve the quality of grapes.

However, in northern areas of China, due to low temperature, the grape vines are poor in cold resistance, freezing damage often occurs, and in addition, the grape vines are thick in tree bodies and are very inconvenient to mount and dismount.

In order to avoid the phenomenon, a cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a winter protection grape high-order grafting breeding device has overcome the not enough of prior art, reasonable in design, and compact structure has solved current grape tree cold resistance ability poor, goes up the inconvenient problem of lower shelf, through cultivating little foot phenomenon, has improved cold-resistant ability, and the shelf is put on and off more conveniently simultaneously, has improved multiple resistance, has very strong practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a high-order grafting breeding device of winter protection grape, includes the stock and pegs graft the scion on the stock, the install bin has been cup jointed on the stock, and the stock is located one section of install bin and has cup jointed first rubber sleeve, the winding has the spring leaf on the first rubber sleeve, all rotate on the both ends lateral wall of install bin and be connected with the carousel, first dwang of fixedly connected with and second dwang on the carousel, two the both ends of spring leaf are connected to first dwang, two all be connected with the rope on the second dwang, and the other end of rope connects on same elastic lantern ring, the elastic lantern ring cup joints on the scion.

Preferably, the elasticity lantern ring includes the second rubber sleeve, the second rubber sleeve cup joints on the scion, it has a plurality of arc pieces to contradict on the lateral wall of second rubber sleeve, and a plurality of arc pieces pass through spring interconnect, improves the compactness of elasticity lantern ring and scion, prevents to drop.

Preferably, the lateral wall and the stock parallel arrangement of install bin conveniently pass through taut stock of structures such as rope, first pivot pole and spring leaf

Preferably, contained angle between first dwang and the second dwang is less than 90 degrees, conveniently drives the second dwang through first dwang and rotates, drives taut spring leaf then.

Preferably, the depth of the inserting port formed in the stock is more than 5cm, so that the contact area between the stock and the scion is increased, and the success rate of grafting is increased.

Preferably, the installation box is sleeved with a waterproof plastic film, so that the waterproof capability is improved, and the internal structure of the installation box is prevented from being damaged.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a winter protection grape high-order grafting breeding device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through scion growth, the elastic lantern ring on the scion relatively moves upwards and pulls the two ends of the spring piece through the rope, the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod, so that the spring piece is continuously tensioned, the stock finally forms a small foot in the past, and manual operation is reduced.

2. The tree body thickening is slowed down by utilizing the small foot phenomenon, so that the upper and lower frames are easy to mount, the service life of the tree body is prolonged, the small foot phenomenon can also enhance the cold resistance of the tree body, the rhizome freezing injury is reduced, and the tree structure has strong practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model in a grafting state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model in the grafting growth state;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure a-a of the present invention.

In the figure: stock 1, scion 2, first rubber sleeve 3, spring leaf 4, install bin 5, carousel 6, first dwang 7, second dwang 8, rope 9, elastic lantern ring 10, second rubber sleeve 101, arc piece 102, spring 103.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawing, a winter protection grape high-order grafting breeding device, including stock 1 and the scion 2 of pegging graft on stock 1, the install bin 5 has been cup jointed on stock 1, and has cup jointed first rubber sleeve 3 on 1 section that is located the install bin 5 of stock, the winding has spring leaf 4 on the first rubber sleeve 3, all rotate on the both ends lateral wall of install bin 5 and be connected with carousel 6, fixedly connected with second dwang 8 and first dwang 7 on carousel 6, two the both ends of spring leaf 4 are connected to first dwang 7, two all be connected with rope 9 on the second dwang 8, and the other end of rope 9 connects on same elastic lantern ring 10, elastic lantern ring 10 cup joints on scion 2.

Along with the growth of scion 2, on the one hand begin to thicken, on the other hand will begin to grow highly, thereby make the elastic sleeve ring 10 for stock 1 rebound, the elastic sleeve ring 10 rebound, pulling rope 9, rope 9 pulling second dwang 8, second dwang 8 drives first dwang 7 and rotates, thereby make the both ends of first dwang 7 pulling spring leaf 4, make the continuous tensioning of spring leaf 4, this is long in the past make stock 1 finally form the little foot, can utilize little foot phenomenon to slow down the tree body and thicken, it is easy to make the upper and lower frame, the extension tree body life-span, little foot phenomenon can also strengthen the cold-resistant ability of tree body in addition, reduce the rhizome freeze injury, and has very strong practicality.

Further, the elastic sleeve ring 10 comprises a second rubber sleeve 101, the second rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the scion 2, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks 102 are abutted on the outer side wall of the second rubber sleeve 101, the arc-shaped blocks 102 are connected with each other through springs 103, the tightness of the elastic sleeve ring 10 and the scion 2 is improved, the scion is prevented from falling off, and meanwhile the elastic design of the elastic sleeve ring 10 cannot limit the growth of the scion 2.

Further, the lateral wall of install bin 5 and stock 1 parallel arrangement, conveniently through taut stock 1 of rope 9, second dwang 8 and spring leaf 4 isotructure

Further, contained angle between second dwang 8 and the first dwang 7 is less than 90 degrees, conveniently drives first dwang 7 through second dwang 8 and rotates, drives taut spring leaf 4 then.

Furthermore, the depth of the inserting port formed in the rootstock 1 is larger than 5cm, so that the contact area between the rootstock 1 and the scion 2 is increased, and the success rate of grafting is increased.

Furthermore, waterproof plastic film has been cup jointed on the install bin 5, improves waterproof ability, prevents that 5 inner structure of install bin from damaging.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the working principle of the cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device is as follows:

after the debugging of workers is finished, the installation box 5 is sleeved on the rootstock 1, the first rubber sleeve 3 and the spring leaf 4 are sleeved on the rootstock 1, two ends of the spring leaf 4 are respectively connected to the two first rotating rods 7, the two second rotating rods 8 are connected with the rope 9, the other end of the rope 9 is connected to the arc-shaped block 102, the arc-shaped block 102 is sleeved on the second rubber sleeve 101, and finally the second rubber sleeve 101 is sleeved on the scion 2;

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-order grafting breeding device of winter protection grape, includes stock and the scion of pegging graft on the stock, its characterized in that: the mounting box has been cup jointed on the stock, and the stock has cup jointed first rubber sleeve on being located one section of mounting box, the winding has the spring leaf on the first rubber sleeve, all rotate on the both ends lateral wall of mounting box and be connected with the carousel, first dwang of fixedly connected with and second dwang on the carousel, two the both ends of spring leaf are connected to first dwang, two all be connected with the rope on the second dwang, and the other end of rope connects on same elastic lantern ring, the elastic lantern ring cup joints on the scion.

2. The cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic lantern ring comprises a second rubber sleeve which is sleeved on the scion, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are abutted to the outer side wall of the second rubber sleeve, and the arc-shaped blocks are connected with each other through springs.

3. The cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of install bin and stock parallel arrangement.

4. The cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod is smaller than 90 degrees.

5. The cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the depth of the inserting port formed in the stock is more than 5 cm.

6. The cold-proof grape high-position grafting cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the installation box is sleeved with a waterproof plastic film.