CN209922261U - Waste material conveying equipment - Google Patents

Waste material conveying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209922261U
CN209922261U CN201920463200.9U CN201920463200U CN209922261U CN 209922261 U CN209922261 U CN 209922261U CN 201920463200 U CN201920463200 U CN 201920463200U CN 209922261 U CN209922261 U CN 209922261U
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annular
bearing box
rail
annular track
guide rail
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CN201920463200.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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欧阳丽明
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Guangzhou Chunhou Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Chunhou Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste conveying device, which comprises an annular track, a plurality of carrying vehicles and a linkage device; the plurality of carrying vehicles are sequentially arranged along the annular rail, and the linkage device is used for driving the plurality of carrying vehicles to slide along the annular rail; the carrier loader comprises a carrier box for carrying waste materials and a base movably arranged on the annular track; one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is far away from the center of the annular track, is provided with an installation supporting leg, and one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is close to the center of the annular track, is provided with a counterweight supporting leg; the mounting support legs of the bearing box are pivoted on the base through the pivot shafts, and the base is also provided with a bearing surface for placing the counterweight support legs; the annular track is also provided with a pushing device for pushing the bearing box upwards; one side plate of the bearing box far away from the center of the annular rail is formed into a waste material guide plate. The utility model discloses automatic discharge can be realized to can alleviate operating personnel's work load.

Description

Waste material conveying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste material conveying equipment.
Background
The existing waste conveying equipment generally comprises an annular track and a plurality of carrying vehicles; the plurality of carrier vehicles slide along the annular rail, when the carrier vehicles slide to one end of the annular rail, the carrier vehicles can be used for receiving the waste materials, then the carrier vehicles continue to slide along the annular rail, and when the carrier vehicles slide to the other end of the annular rail, the waste materials can be discharged from the carrier vehicles. The existing carrier loader generally comprises a base and a bearing box arranged on the base, when unloading, an operator needs to detach the bearing box from the base, then pour waste materials out of the bearing box, so that unloading is realized, then the bearing box is fixed on the base, and the carrier loader continues to slide along an annular rail, so that continuous circulation work is realized. However, at present, the manual unloading is needed by operators, so that the workload of the operators is large, and the industry requirements can not be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste conveying device, which can convey waste and can realize automatic unloading, thereby reducing the workload of operators.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the waste conveying equipment comprises an annular track, a plurality of carrying vehicles and a linkage device; the plurality of carrying vehicles are sequentially arranged along the annular rail, and the linkage device is used for driving the plurality of carrying vehicles to slide along the annular rail; the carrier loader comprises a carrier box for carrying waste materials and a base movably arranged on the annular track; one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is far away from the center of the annular track, is provided with an installation supporting leg, and one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is close to the center of the annular track, is provided with a counterweight supporting leg; the mounting support legs of the bearing box are pivoted on the base through the pivot shafts, and the base is also provided with a bearing surface for placing the counterweight support legs; the annular track is also provided with a pushing device for pushing the bearing box upwards; the longitudinal section of the bearing box is in a trapezoid shape with a small lower part and a big upper part, and a side plate of the bearing box far away from the center of the annular track forms a waste material guide plate.
The linkage device comprises a support frame, a plurality of guide wheels, a power component and a transmission chain, wherein the guide wheels are sequentially arranged along the extending track of the annular track; the guide wheels are respectively pivoted on the support frame; one of the guide wheels is formed into a power wheel, the power part is used for driving the power wheel to rotate, and the bases of the plurality of carrying vehicles are respectively hinged with the transmission chain.
The power wheel is fixed with a rotating shaft and is pivoted on the supporting frame through the rotating shaft; the power component comprises a motor, a driving belt wheel fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt wheel fixed on the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt wound on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
The annular track comprises an outer guide rail in an annular shape and an inner guide rail positioned on the inner side of the outer guide rail; and a first roller which is in rolling fit with the inner side guide rail and a second roller which is in rolling fit with the outer side guide rail are arranged on the base of the carrier loader.
The pushing device comprises a lifting cylinder and a pushing roller; the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged, a mounting seat is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the pushing roller is pivoted on the mounting seat.
The waste conveying equipment also comprises a material guide rail, wherein the material guide rail is positioned on one side of the annular rail and corresponds to the pushing device; the material guide rail is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the annular rail to one end far away from the annular rail.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a waste conveying equipment, it is through adopting the combination design of carrier loader, circular orbit, thrustor to set up the structure of carrier loader rationally, can carry the waste material, and can realize automatic discharge, thus need not the manual waste discharging that bears the weight of the incasement of operating personnel, can lighten operating personnel's work load; moreover, the cost can be effectively controlled while automatic discharging is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a carrier loader;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular track;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pushing device;
in the figure: 10. an annular track; 11. an outer guide rail; 12. an inner guide rail; 20. a carrier loader; 21. a carrying case; 22. a base; 23. mounting support legs; 24. a counterweight support leg; 25. a first roller; 26. a second roller; 30. a linkage device; 31. a guide wheel; 32. a drive chain; 40. a power component; 41. a motor; 42. a driving pulley; 43. a driven pulley; 44. a synchronous belt; 51. a scrap guide plate; 60. a pushing device; 61. A lifting cylinder; 62. a mounting seat; 63. pushing the roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the waste conveying equipment comprises an annular track 10, a plurality of carrying vehicles 20 and a linkage device 30; the plurality of carriers 20 are sequentially arranged along the annular rail 10, and the linkage device 30 is used for driving the plurality of carriers 20 to slide along the annular rail 10; the carrier vehicle 20 comprises a carrier box 21 for carrying waste materials, and a base 22 movably mounted on the circular track 10; a mounting support leg 23 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bearing box 21 far away from the center of the annular track 10, and a counterweight support leg 24 is arranged on one side close to the center of the annular track 10; the mounting support legs 23 of the carrying box 21 are pivoted on the base 22 through pivots, and the base 22 is further provided with a bearing surface for placing the counterweight support legs 24; the annular track 10 is also provided with a pushing device 60 for pushing the bearing box 21 upwards; the longitudinal section of the carrying box 21 is in a trapezoid shape with a small lower part and a large upper part, and a side plate of the carrying box 21 far away from the center of the circular rail 10 is formed as a scrap guiding plate 51.
In use, the linkage 30 operates to drive the carrier vehicle 20 to move along the circular track 10, and when the carrier vehicle 20 moves to an end of the circular track 10 away from the pushing device 60, the carrier vehicle 20 can receive the waste material, and then the carrier vehicle 20 is driven by the linkage 30 to carry the waste material to move continuously along the circular track 10 to convey the waste material, and when the carrier vehicle 20 moves to a position corresponding to the pushing device 60, the pushing device 60 can push the carrying box 21 of the carrier vehicle 20 upwards, and since the mounting legs 23 of the carrying box 21 are pivoted on the base 22 through the pivot shafts, at this time, the carrying box 21 rotates upwards around the central axis of the pivot shafts, and the waste material in the carrying box 21 can slide downwards along the bottom wall of the carrying box 21 and slide outwards through the waste material guiding plate 51, so that the unloading can be realized. After the waste material is discharged, the pushing device 60 is reset, at this time, the carrying box 21 rotates downwards under the gravity action of the counterweight support legs 24 and is supported by the bearing surface of the base 22, and then the carrier vehicle 20 is driven by the linkage device 30 to move continuously to one end of the annular rail 10 far away from the pushing device 60 to receive the waste material, so that the waste material is continuously and circularly worked. The utility model provides a pair of waste material conveying equipment, it is through adopting the combination design of carrier loader 20, circular orbit 10, thrustor 60 to through the reasonable structure that sets up carrier loader 20, can realize automatic discharge, thereby need not the manual waste material of unloading in the carrier loader 20 of operating personnel, can alleviate operating personnel's work load.
Preferably, the linkage 30 includes a support frame, a plurality of guide wheels 31 sequentially arranged along the extending track of the circular track 10, a power component 40, and a transmission chain 32 wound around the plurality of guide wheels 31; the guide wheels 31 are respectively pivoted on the support frame; the one guide wheel 31 is formed as a power wheel, the power component 40 is used for driving the power wheel to rotate, and the bases 22 of the plurality of carriers 20 are respectively hinged with the transmission chain 32. When the vehicle is used, the power part 40 can drive the power wheel to rotate, and then the power wheel drives the transmission chain 32 to transmit, so as to drive each carrier vehicle 20 to move along the annular track 10. By adopting the above structure for the linkage device 30, the transportation vehicles 20 can be driven to move, and the cost can be reduced.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixed on the power wheel and is pivoted on the supporting frame through the rotating shaft; the power unit 40 includes a motor 41, a driving pulley 42 fixed to an output shaft of the motor 41, a driven pulley 43 fixed to a rotating shaft, and a timing belt 44 wound around the driving pulley 42 and the driven pulley 43. When in use, the motor 41 can drive the driving pulley 42 to rotate, so that the timing belt 44 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate together with the driven pulley 43, thereby driving the power wheel to rotate. By adopting the structure of the power component 40, the power wheel can be driven to rotate, and the positions of the parts can be conveniently and reasonably arranged.
Preferably, still be provided with the holding tank on the face of holding, the holding tank internal fixation has magnet, be provided with on the counter weight stabilizer blade 24 and be used for attracting mutually with magnet magnetism's iron plate to when counter weight stabilizer blade 24 places on holding the face, accessible magnet attracts mutually with the magnetism of iron plate, in order to fix bearing box 21, thereby can improve the stability that bearing box 21 placed.
The annular track 10 comprises an outer guide rail 11 in an annular shape and an inner guide rail 12 positioned on the inner side of the outer guide rail 11; a first roller 25 in rolling fit with the inner side guide rail 12 and a second roller 26 in rolling fit with the outer side guide rail 11 are mounted on the base 22 of the carrier vehicle 20. When the carrier vehicle 20 moves along the circular rail 10, the first roller 25 is in rolling fit with the outer guide rail 11, and the second roller 26 is in rolling fit with the inner guide rail 12, so that the carrier vehicle 20 can move more smoothly. Preferably, two first rollers 25 are installed on the left side of the carrier loader 20, two second rollers 26 are installed on the right side of the carrier loader 20, the first rollers 25 are provided with first installation sleeves, the base 22 is provided with first studs, the first installation sleeves are in threaded connection with the first studs, so that the first rollers 25 and the base 22 can be conveniently disassembled, the second rollers 26 are provided with second installation sleeves, the base 22 is provided with second studs, the second installation sleeves are in threaded connection with the second studs, and therefore the second rollers 26 and the base 22 can be conveniently disassembled.
The pushing device 60 comprises a lifting cylinder 61 and a pushing roller 63; the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 61 is vertically arranged, the top end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 61 is fixed with a mounting seat 62, and the pushing roller 63 is pivoted on the mounting seat 62. In use, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 61 can move upwards, the bearing box 21 can be pushed upwards by the pushing roller 63, so that the bearing box 21 rotates upwards around the central axis of the pivot, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 61 moves downwards, at this time, the bearing box 21 can rotate downwards along with the descending of the piston rod under the action of gravity. The pushing device 60 is designed by combining the lifting cylinder 61 and the pushing roller 63, so that the bearing box 21 can be pushed upwards, the installation is convenient, and the cost can be reduced.
Preferably, the circular track 10 further includes a base frame, and the inner guide rail 12 and the outer guide rail 11 are fixed on the base frame. The cylinder body of the lifting cylinder 61 is positioned between the inner guide rail 12 and the outer guide rail 11 and is fixed on the underframe.
The waste conveying equipment also comprises a material guide rail, wherein the material guide rail is positioned on one side of the annular rail 10 and corresponds to the pushing device 60; the guide rail is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the circular rail 10 to one end far away from the circular rail 10. When the pushing device 60 pushes the carrying box 21 of the carrying cart 20 upwards, the waste material discharged from the carrying cart 20 can be received through the material guiding rail, and the waste material is guided to the external crushing device through the material guiding rail for crushing treatment.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Waste material conveying equipment, its characterized in that: the device comprises an annular track, a plurality of carrying vehicles and a linkage device; the plurality of carrying vehicles are sequentially arranged along the annular rail, and the linkage device is used for driving the plurality of carrying vehicles to slide along the annular rail; the carrier loader comprises a carrier box for carrying waste materials and a base movably arranged on the annular track; one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is far away from the center of the annular track, is provided with an installation supporting leg, and one side of the bottom of the bearing box, which is close to the center of the annular track, is provided with a counterweight supporting leg; the mounting support legs of the bearing box are pivoted on the base through the pivot shafts, and the base is also provided with a bearing surface for placing the counterweight support legs; the annular track is also provided with a pushing device for pushing the bearing box upwards; the longitudinal section of the bearing box is in a trapezoid shape with a small lower part and a big upper part, and a side plate of the bearing box far away from the center of the annular track forms a waste material guide plate.
2. The scrap conveying apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the linkage device comprises a support frame, a plurality of guide wheels, a power component and a transmission chain, wherein the guide wheels are sequentially arranged along the extending track of the annular track; the guide wheels are respectively pivoted on the support frame; one of the guide wheels is formed into a power wheel, the power part is used for driving the power wheel to rotate, and the bases of the plurality of carrying vehicles are respectively hinged with the transmission chain.
3. The scrap conveying apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the power wheel is fixed with a rotating shaft and is pivoted on the supporting frame through the rotating shaft; the power component comprises a motor, a driving belt wheel fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a driven belt wheel fixed on the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt wound on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
4. The scrap conveying apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the annular track comprises an outer guide rail in an annular shape and an inner guide rail positioned on the inner side of the outer guide rail; and a first roller which is in rolling fit with the inner side guide rail and a second roller which is in rolling fit with the outer side guide rail are arranged on the base of the carrier loader.
5. The scrap conveying apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the pushing device comprises a lifting cylinder and a pushing roller; the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged, a mounting seat is fixed at the top end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the pushing roller is pivoted on the mounting seat.
6. The scrap conveying apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the waste conveying equipment also comprises a material guide rail, wherein the material guide rail is positioned on one side of the annular rail and corresponds to the pushing device; the material guide rail is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the annular rail to one end far away from the annular rail.
CN201920463200.9U 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Waste material conveying equipment Active CN209922261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920463200.9U CN209922261U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Waste material conveying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920463200.9U CN209922261U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Waste material conveying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209922261U true CN209922261U (en) 2020-01-10

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CN201920463200.9U Active CN209922261U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Waste material conveying equipment

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CN (1) CN209922261U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960047A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-20 山东省青岛第四十五中学(青岛工贸职业学校) Unmanned positioning numerical control automatic conveyor
CN112758617A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Intelligent stone conveying system
CN112819116A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-18 贵州省动物卫生监督所 Livestock and poultry product safety tracing quarantine system and production conveying line
CN114434857A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-06 回音必集团安徽制药有限公司 Quantitative material conveying device for tabletting for processing blood-flow breaking tablets

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111960047A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-20 山东省青岛第四十五中学(青岛工贸职业学校) Unmanned positioning numerical control automatic conveyor
CN112758617A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Intelligent stone conveying system
CN112758617B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-11-14 南京钜力智能制造技术研究院有限公司 Intelligent stone conveying system
CN112819116A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-18 贵州省动物卫生监督所 Livestock and poultry product safety tracing quarantine system and production conveying line
CN114434857A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-05-06 回音必集团安徽制药有限公司 Quantitative material conveying device for tabletting for processing blood-flow breaking tablets
CN114434857B (en) * 2021-12-21 2024-04-12 回音必集团安徽制药有限公司 Quantitative conveying device for tabletting for processing broken blood flow tablets

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