CN209916312U - Vertebral orthotic aid composition - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition, a serial communication port, include: the surface of the correcting pressing block is provided with two protruding parts; and a limit fixing block with a protruding edge formed on the surface. According to the above structure, the rectification pressing block having two protrusions formed on the surface thereof; and the correcting pressing block with two convex edges formed on the surface can enable the stress of the vertebra to be uniform in the vertebra correcting process, and prevent the rotation dislocation of the vertebra caused by uneven stress.

Description

Vertebral orthotic aid composition

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertebra correction assistor composition.

Background

As shown in figure 1, the vertebra is the axial skeleton of the human body, is the pillar of the body and has the functions of loading, shock absorption, protection, movement and the like. It can prevent skull and brain from being damaged, and the vertebrae, ribs, sternum and hip bone respectively form thorax and pelvis, and can play an important role in protecting thoracic cavity and pelvic cavity organs. The vertebrae have a flexible movement function in addition to support and protection functions. Although the range of motion between two adjacent vertebrae is small, the motion between most vertebrae is summed up to allow for a larger range of motion, including flexion, lateral flexion, rotation, and rotation. So the health of the vertebra is of great significance to the human body.

Conventional vertebral correction methods typically employ freehand correction for repositioning the displaced, subluxated spine as shown in fig. 2, adjustment of the spinal joints, similar to traditional chinese medicine's wrenching and orthopedics, or correction using an orthopaedic gun instead of freehand as shown in fig. 3.

However, the following problems still exist in the conventional vertebral correction method:

1. the bare-handed correction is too labor-intensive for doctors;

2. as shown in fig. 4, if the force applied during the vertebral correction process is too small due to the soft tissue adhesion between the vertebrae, the therapeutic effect cannot be achieved;

3. as shown in fig. 5, when the joints such as palms of hands and the like of the doctors contact with the affected vertebrae and exert a large extrusion force, the doctors are easily injured;

4. when a doctor corrects the forward-leaning dislocation of the vertebral body by hands and exerts force on the transverse process of the vertebral body bilaterally, the uniform force application on the two sides is difficult to ensure due to the use of different knuckles, so the vertebral body is easy to generate rotational dislocation to cause iatrogenic injury. As shown in fig. 2, 5;

5. replacing bare hands with a full-spine gun is cost prohibitive.

As described above for 5 problems, the conventional vertebral correction has the above problems, and therefore there is a need in the art for an auxiliary member for facilitating the force application of a physician, making the force application direction and force application point of the physician more accurate during the vertebral correction process, and effectively protecting the patient and the physician when adjusting the vertebrae.

Disclosure of Invention

The problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:

in view of the above problems, the present invention is to provide a vertebral rectification auxiliary device composition which can be manufactured uniformly, has low cost and simple structure, and is convenient to carry and use.

Means for solving the problems:

according to the utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition, a serial communication port, include: the surface of the correcting pressing block is provided with two protruding parts; and a limit fixing block with a protruding edge formed on the surface.

According to the above structure, the rectification pressing block having two protrusions formed on the surface thereof; and the limiting fixed block with a protruding edge formed on the surface can ensure that the stress of the vertebra is uniform in the vertebra correcting process, and prevent the rotation type dislocation of the vertebra caused by uneven stress.

Preferably, the two projections formed on the orthotic compact have a recess therebetween that generally conforms to the shape of the spinous processes.

According to the structure, the concave part approximately conforming to the shape of the spinous process of the vertebra is arranged between the two protruding parts formed on the correcting pressing block, so that the stress point of the transverse vertebra is limited in the process of correcting the vertebra, the point position is more accurate, and the spinous process of the superior vertebra body is prevented from being pressed.

Preferably, the two protruding portions of the correcting presser are each formed in a right-angled trapezoid with the oblique side being located outward.

Preferably, the protruding edge formed on the limit fixing block is an elongated protruding edge.

According to the structure, the two protruding parts of the correcting pressing block are respectively formed into a right trapezoid, and the inclined edge is close to the outer side, so that the contact area of the palm of a doctor can be increased, the force can be exerted, and the joints of the doctor, such as wrist, elbow and the like, can be protected. Meanwhile, the contact area with the skin can be reduced, and the stress of the pressing block on the transverse process of the vertebral body is concentrated and accurate.

According to the structure, the protruding edge formed on the limiting fixing block is a slender protruding edge, so that the force point and direction of a doctor can be more accurate in the process of correcting the vertebra.

Preferably, the position of the correcting pressing block close to the two protruding parts is sleeved with an elastic coil.

According to the structure, the elastic coil is sleeved at the position, close to the two protruding parts, of the correcting pressing block, so that a doctor can grasp the correcting pressing block more conveniently in the vertebra correcting process and further help the doctor to exert force.

Preferably, the correcting press block and the limiting fixing block are cuboids.

According to the structure, the correcting pressing block and the limiting fixing block are cuboids to accord with the force applying rule of the palm of the human body, so that the vertebra dislocation caused by excessive extrusion in the vertebra correcting process of a doctor is prevented.

The invention has the following effects:

1. the stress on the vertebra can be uniform in the process of correcting the vertebra;

2. the stress point of the spine can be limited in the process of correcting the vertebra, so that the point position is more accurate;

3. can effectively help to exert force to protect the joints of doctors such as wrists, elbows and the like;

4. the force applying direction of a doctor can be more accurate in the vertebra correcting process;

5. can help the doctor to exert force;

6. the physician is prevented from over-compressing during the vertebral correction procedure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a human bone;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional freehand boning;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional chiropractic gun bonesetting;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing human bone adhesion tissue;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the stress points of a physician's palm in contact with an affected vertebra during traditional freehand boning;

FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the vertebral alignment aid composition of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top perspective view of the vertebral orthotic aid composition of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the vertebral orthotic aid composition of the present invention shown assembled;

in fig. 9, (a) is a schematic view showing a normal vertebral body, (b) is a schematic view showing a dislocation of the vertebra anteversion type, and (C) is a schematic view showing a dislocation of the vertebra retroversion type;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the use of the present invention by a post-practitioner to correct a pre-oblique spondylolisthesis;

FIG. 11 is a schematic side view showing the contact position between the affected vertebra and the correcting press block when the anterior oblique dislocation of the affected vertebra is corrected according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a top perspective view showing the contact position of the affected vertebra and the correcting press block when the anterior oblique dislocation of the affected vertebra is corrected according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the position limitation and the stress of the affected vertebra and the correcting pressing block when the anterior oblique dislocation of the affected vertebra is corrected according to the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the use of the present invention in correcting retroversion type dislocation by a physician wearing the device;

FIG. 15 is a side view schematically showing the contact position of the affected vertebra and the vertebral correction assistor composition when correcting the retroverted misalignment of the affected vertebra according to the present invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the contact force between the affected vertebra and the vertebral correction auxiliary assembly when the affected vertebra is corrected in the forward-leaning type dislocation of the present invention.

Description of the symbols:

1, correcting a pressure block;

11 a projection;

2, limiting a fixed block;

21, a protruding edge;

3 an elastic coil.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

Meanwhile, the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the present invention should not be limited to the setting in the embodiments, and any modification within the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Vertebral orthotic aid composition

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the vertebral orthotic supplement composition of the present invention.

Fig. 6 shows a vertebral rectification auxiliary device composition according to the present invention, which comprises a rectification pressing block 1 and a limit fixing block 2.

The correcting pressing block 1 is formed into a cuboid, two protruding parts 11 are arranged on one edge of the upper surface of the correcting pressing block, a concave part approximately conforming to the shape of the spinous process of the vertebra is arranged between the two protruding parts 11, and the two protruding parts 11 are respectively formed into a right trapezoid with the inclined edge close to the outer side. The material of the orthotic compact 1 is preferably selected to have a low elastic deformation so that the patient does not experience excessive stiffness during the correction, while the physician is also able to apply force effectively.

However, the rectification block 1 is not limited to the above configuration. For example, it may be formed as an ellipsoid or a wave of grooves of fingers when the side circumference is held. The two protrusions 11 are not limited to the right-angled trapezoidal structure described above, and may be in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid or a circle. The material can also be made of harder or softer material.

And, spacing fixed block 2 forms to have the cuboid of a protruding edge, and the protruding edge is rectangular for slender type, and the slender type is protruding along forming right trapezoid and hypotenuse and lean on the outside. The whole material can adopt the same material as the correction pressing block, the outside of the correction pressing block can be wrapped by flexible fabrics such as leather and cloth to increase the softness of the correction pressing block, the whole shape of the cuboid can be changed into other shapes according to the actual requirements of a user, meanwhile, the slender protruding edge on the upper side of the cuboid is not limited to a right trapezoid, and the cuboid can be semicircular, elliptic or other shapes according to the actual requirements.

Simultaneously, the utility model relates to a vertebra correction assistor composition can also be equipped with elastic coil 3 in a supporting manner. As described below, the elastic coil sheath 3 may be sleeved on the rectangular parallelepiped at a position close to the two protruding portions, or may be sleeved on the recesses in the two protruding portions. The function of the utility model is to facilitate the doctor to hold the correcting press block 1, thereby facilitating the doctor to accurately correct and apply force.

Application method

As shown in fig. 9, the affected vertebrae are inclined forward of the normal vertebrae in the human body as shown in fig. 9 (b), and are generally called as the affected vertebrae forward-inclined dislocation, and the affected vertebrae are inclined backward of the human body as shown in fig. 9 (c), and are generally called as the affected vertebrae backward-inclined dislocation.

The utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition, according to the dislocation type that the patient is different, its method of use is inequality, and is right through the figure below the utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition's method of use carries out the detailed description.

Application method for anterior-oblique dislocation of affected vertebra

As shown in fig. 10 to 13, the patient takes a sitting and lying posture, the physician is positioned on the front of the patient, the right arm encircles the back of the patient to the right arm, the left hand holds the correcting pressing block 1, the two protruding parts 11 of the correcting pressing block 1 are aligned with the transverse process of the lower vertebra of the affected vertebra to limit the movement of the lower vertebra, then the physician slowly puts down the body of the patient, the affected vertebra moves downwards along with the lying of the patient, and the lower vertebra of the affected vertebra cannot move downwards due to the jacking of the two protruding parts 11 of the correcting pressing block 1, so that the affected vertebra is gradually moved to a normal position.

Compared with the freehand correction method shown in fig. 2, the correction method has the following problems because the physician holds the transverse process of the affected vertebra through the two knuckles of the palm during freehand correction:

(1) the knuckles are too soft, and the correction effect is not ideal in general;

(2) if the force is too strong, the palm of the doctor is easy to pain;

(3) the two knuckles have different heights, so that the symmetrical force application is difficult to ensure.

Compared with the prior art, the bone correction auxiliary device composition of the utility model overcomes the problems, and can correct the affected vertebrae of the patient while protecting the finger joints of the doctor.

Use method for patient with retroversion dislocation

As shown in fig. 14 to 16, the patient takes a prone posture, the doctor stands on the body side of the patient, holds the correcting press block 1 with one hand and holds the limiting fixed block 2 with the other hand. Wherein, the correcting pressing block 1 is aligned with the bilateral transverse processes of the affected vertebra, the limiting fixing block 2 is aligned with the vertebral process of the next vertebral body of the affected vertebra, and the doctor can achieve the purpose of treatment and correction by using the palm heel to press the limiting fixing block 2 and the correcting pressing block 1 in opposite directions simultaneously.

Compared with the traditional bare-handed correction method, the correction method has the advantages that when the correction is performed by bare-handed, the purpose of separating the affected vertebra from the lower vertebra is difficult to achieve by pressing or striking the transverse process when soft tissues are adhered between the affected vertebra and the lower vertebra, particularly when the supraspinous ligament and the interspinous ligament are adhered, and the ideal state cannot be adjusted. Due to adhesion, the affected vertebra can not be fixedly limited, the spinous processes of the affected vertebra and the affected vertebra can not be separated in the conventional correction, and the affected vertebra can be anteverted and dislocated.

Compared with the prior art, the bone correction auxiliary device composition of the utility model overcomes the problems, can accurately correct the affected vertebrae of the patient and can not lead to the pain of fingers of doctors.

As described above, the utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition, according to the dislocation type that the patient is different, its method of use is inequality, and adopts the utility model discloses a vertebra correction assistor composition, in general possess following technological effect at least:

1) the surface of the correcting pressing block is provided with two protruding parts; the limiting fixed block with the protruding edge formed on the surface can enable the stress of the vertebra to be uniform in the vertebra correcting process, and prevent the rotation type dislocation of the vertebra caused by uneven stress;

2) a concave part which approximately conforms to the shape of the spinous process of the vertebra is arranged between two protruding parts formed on the correcting pressing block, so that the stress point of the transverse vertebra is limited in the process of correcting the vertebra, the point position is more accurate, and the treatment effect in the process of correcting the vertebra due to the adhesion of soft tissues between the vertebrae is prevented from being incapable of being realized;

3) the elastic coil is sleeved at the position, close to the two protruding parts, in the correcting press block, so that the elastic coil can effectively help to exert force to protect joints of a doctor, such as wrist, elbow and the like;

4) the convex edge formed on the limiting fixed block is a slender convex edge, so that the force applying direction and force applying point of a doctor can be more accurate in the process of correcting the vertebra;

5) the correcting press block and the limiting fixed block are cuboids which accord with the force applying rule of the palm of the human body, so that the vertebra dislocation caused by the excessive extrusion of a doctor in the vertebra correcting process is prevented.

From the above description, those skilled in the art will be aware of many modifications and other embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the above description is given for illustrative purposes only, and is provided for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the most preferred embodiment for carrying out the present invention. The specific contents of the structure and/or function may be substantially changed within the scope not departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A vertebral orthotic supplement composition, comprising:

the surface of the correcting pressing block is provided with two protruding parts; and

a limiting fixed block with a protruding edge is formed on the surface;

the two protrusions formed on the correcting pressing block have a concave part between them, which is approximately in accordance with the shape of the spinous process of vertebra.

2. The vertebral correction aid composition of claim 1, wherein:

the two protruding parts of the correcting press block are respectively formed into a right-angled trapezoid, and the bevel edge of the correcting press block is close to the outer side.

3. The vertebral correction aid composition of claim 1, wherein:

the protruding edge formed on the limiting fixing block is a slender protruding edge.

4. A vertebral correction aid composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein:

and the position of the correcting press block, which is close to the two protruding parts, is sleeved with an elastic coil.

5. The vertebral correction aid composition of claim 4, wherein:

the correcting press block and the limiting fixing block are cuboids.

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