CN209914997U - Agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine - Google Patents
Agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209914997U CN209914997U CN201920591660.XU CN201920591660U CN209914997U CN 209914997 U CN209914997 U CN 209914997U CN 201920591660 U CN201920591660 U CN 201920591660U CN 209914997 U CN209914997 U CN 209914997U
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Abstract
A power device is arranged at the right part in a shell of the cleaning machine, a cleaning device is arranged at the left part in the shell of the cleaning machine, a feeding port B is arranged at the upper part of the shell of the cleaning machine, a water inlet D is arranged on the front surface of the shell of the cleaning machine, and a water outlet C is arranged on the left side surface of the shell of the cleaning machine; a cleaning area vertical plate and a power area vertical plate are arranged in a shell of the cleaning machine, sector grooves E are formed in the cleaning vertical plate and the power area vertical plate, the right end of the swing pipe is installed in the sector groove E of the cleaning area vertical plate, and a swing pipe sliding wheel is arranged in the sector groove E of the power area vertical plate. The utility model discloses a solve the washing problem of pole, globular type fruit vegetables, solve rotation and wobbling synchronous integration, improve cleaning efficiency and the clean degree of fruit vegetables washing, equipment operation is simple, and the circulating water can reuse, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and is efficient, the water consumption is big, improves the cleaning efficiency and the clean degree of fruit vegetables, is applied to in the automatic food processing machinery technical field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine in the technical field of automatic food processing machinery.
Background
In recent years, with the vigorous development of agriculture, various anti-season fruits and vegetables are on dining tables of people, whether food is healthy or not also becomes a durable topic after tea meal, and the food safety problems caused by excessive pesticide residue, unqualified quality and the like on a network can also quickly attract attention, so that people are deeply aware of the importance of food safety, and the requirement on the cleanliness of edible fruits and vegetables is higher and higher.
On one hand, fruits and vegetables harvested by farmers generally contain a small amount of soil and dust, and the washing of a large amount of clear water can cause unnecessary waste of water resources, and meanwhile, if the fruits and vegetables are simply washed, partial pesticide residues can be generated. On the other hand, through market research, the price of the cleaned fruits and vegetables can float 10% -20% higher than that of the fruits and vegetables which are not cleaned, the income of farmers is improved to a certain degree, and the storage time of the fruits and vegetables can be prolonged due to the removal of bacteria and small insects.
The current research situation, level and development trend at home and abroad are as follows: common fruit and vegetable cleaning modes mainly comprise manual washing and machine washing, the traditional manual washing mode has the defects of high labor intensity, low efficiency, high water consumption, cleaning dispersion and the like, machine washing is mostly ultrasonic washing, and the machine washing mode utilizes the direct and indirect effects of cavitation, acceleration and direct current effects of ultrasonic waves in liquid on liquid and dirt to disperse, emulsify and peel off a dirt layer so as to achieve the cleaning purpose.
Most ultrasonic cleaning machines have noise of more than 60db, and can feel uncomfortable after listening for a long time, and the retention time is avoided from influencing the hearing when operating, and the equipment is expensive, the maintenance cost is higher, and the operation is complicated. Therefore, the farmers expect more convenient and economic equipment to solve the cleaning problem of the fruits and vegetables so as to ensure the storage and sale of the fruits and vegetables.
The prior art has the following disadvantages: the traditional cleaning mode has the advantages of high labor intensity, low efficiency, high water consumption and scattered cleaning. The existing ultrasonic cleaning equipment is expensive and has high maintenance cost. The water for one-time cleaning is difficult to recycle, and the water resource waste is serious.
At present, cleaning machines for fruits and vegetables are expensive, and equipment is complex to operate, so that the cleaning machines are not suitable for operation and use of farmers. The cleaning machine on the market is expensive at present, and the cleaned water is little and can be recycled, so that a chance is provided for developing a mechanical agricultural cleaning machine capable of rotating and adjusting the swing amplitude. Therefore, the development of an agricultural rotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection type cleaning machine is a new problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural rotation, regulation amplitude of oscillation, circulating water spout formula cleaning machine, this utility model develops that cleaning efficiency is high, clean degree is good, the fruit vegetables cleaning equipment of low price, mainly to the washing of pole, the globular type fruit vegetables in the market, can carry out cyclic utilization to waste water, can adjust the rotation speed of cleaning machine inner bag through motor speed, can adjust the amplitude of oscillation of cleaning machine inner bag through motor speed, the maximum amplitude of oscillation is 30.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an agricultural autorotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection type cleaning machine comprises a power device, a cleaning device and a cleaning machine shell, wherein the power device is arranged at the right part in the cleaning machine shell, the cleaning device is arranged at the left part in the cleaning machine shell, a feeding port B is arranged at the upper part of the cleaning machine shell, a water inlet D is arranged on the front surface of the cleaning machine shell, and a water outlet C is arranged on the left side surface of the cleaning machine shell; the power device comprises a toothed belt, an inner container cover, an inner container handle, a fixed disc, a cleaning area vertical plate, an inner container, a movable rod, a fixed pipe, a spring assembly, a rotary disc, a swing pipe, a sewer pipe, a swing connecting plate and a fixed plate, wherein the cleaning area vertical plate and the power area vertical plate are arranged in a cleaning machine shell, fan-shaped grooves E are formed in the cleaning area vertical plate and the power area vertical plate, the right end of the swing pipe is arranged in the fan-shaped grooves E of the cleaning area vertical plate, a swing pipe sliding wheel is arranged in the fan-shaped grooves E of the power area vertical plate, the left end of the swing pipe is arranged in the swing pipe sliding wheel, the toothed belt is arranged on the swing pipe, the inner container cover, the inner container handle, the fixed disc and the inner container are arranged on the swing pipe, the swing connecting plate is arranged on the swing pipe, the movable rod and the fixed pipe are arranged on the swing connecting plate, the sewer, The swing connecting plate is connected with the rotary table, the other end of the spring assembly is connected with the upright post of the rotary table, one end of the rotary table is connected with the motor, the other end of the rotary table is connected with the fixing plate, the two ends of the fixing plate are fixed on the inner side of the shell of the cleaning machine, the inner container is provided with an inner container water outlet G, and the swing pipe is provided with a water spraying hole F; the cleaning device comprises water injection hose, swing pipe movable pulley, motor fixing base, motor, basin, water pump, power district riser, multilayer filter cartridge, and the water injection hose passes swing pipe movable pulley and swing union coupling, sets up the basin in the left side of power district riser, sets up motor fixing base, motor in the left side of power district riser, sets up the water pump on the basin, sets up return water mouth A on the basin, sets up multilayer filter cartridge at the entry of water pump.
The main point of the utility model lies in its structure. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine has the working principle that the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine adopts the modes of multi-layer filtration, water pump injection and circulating water washing, and the motor can drive the inner container of the cleaning machine to synchronously rotate and swing within +/-30 degrees, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of the fruit and vegetable are improved. The equipment can clean the filtered water in a self-circulation mode, self rotation and swing of the inner container of the equipment are integrated, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of fruits and vegetables are improved by the aid of the synchronous movement method. The equipment operation process comprises the following steps: water spraying and water circulating processes: the inner container cover is opened by an inner container handle of the feeding port B, the inner container cover is tightly covered after round rods and spherical fruits and vegetables are placed, water in the water tank is pressurized by the water pump to pass through the water injection hose and the swinging pipe and then enter the inner container, water is sprayed out from the swinging pipe through the water spraying holes F to clean the fruits and vegetables, and the cleaned water is drained through the inner container water outlet G, flows through the sewer pipe, the fixing pipe and the water return port A and finally flows into the water tank. Swinging and autorotation processes: the motor drives the carousel and rotates, the movable rod is connected to spring unit one end, the spring unit other end is connected on the carousel, the one end and the motor of carousel link to each other, the other end and the fixed plate of carousel link to each other, the inboard at the cleaning machine shell is fixed at the both ends of fixed plate, because the rotation of carousel makes the movable rod be circular motion, the faster spring unit's of rotational speed deformation volume is big more, make the swing connecting plate do fan-shaped reciprocal swing range just big more (can reach 30 degree at most), the motor still drives the toothed belt drive swinging pipe simultaneously, the rotation is done to the inner bag, rotation and fan-shaped reciprocal swing can go on in.
Compared with the prior art, the agricultural cleaning machine with the functions of autorotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection solves the cleaning problem of round bars and spherical fruits and vegetables, solves the synchronous integration of autorotation and swing, improves the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of the fruits and vegetables, has simple equipment operation, easy maintenance, reusability of circulating water, good cleaning effect on the round bars and the spherical fruits and vegetables, high cleaning efficiency and adopts multilayer filtration, the fruit and vegetable cleaning is carried out by means of water pump injection and circulating water washing, the motor can drive the inner container of the cleaning machine to synchronously rotate and swing within +/-30 degrees, the problems of insufficient labor force, low efficiency, high water consumption and scattered cleaning of farmers are solved, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of the fruit and vegetable are improved, the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine is very suitable for being used by common farmers and rural cooperative communities, and the like, and is widely applied to the technical field of automatic food processing machinery.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power plant part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-layer filter cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable rod and the rotary plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to the attached drawings, the agricultural autorotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection type cleaning machine comprises a power device 1, a cleaning device 2 and a cleaning machine shell 3, wherein the power device 1 is arranged at the right part in the cleaning machine shell 3, the cleaning device 2 is arranged at the left part in the cleaning machine shell 3, a feeding port B is arranged at the upper part of the cleaning machine shell 3, a water inlet D is arranged on the front surface of the cleaning machine shell 3, and a water outlet C is arranged on the left side surface of the cleaning machine shell 3; the power device 1 comprises a toothed belt 1-1, an inner container cover 1-2, an inner container handle 1-3, a fixed disc 1-4, a cleaning area vertical plate 1-5, an inner container 1-6, a movable rod 1-7, a fixed pipe 1-8, a spring assembly 1-9, a rotary disc 1-10, a swinging pipe 1-11, a sewer pipe 1-12, a swinging connecting plate 1-13 and a fixed plate 1-14, wherein the cleaning area vertical plate 1-5 and a power area vertical plate 2-7 are arranged in a cleaning machine shell 3, fan-shaped grooves E are arranged on the cleaning vertical plate 1-5 and the power area vertical plate 2-7, the right end of the swinging pipe 1-11 is arranged in the fan-shaped groove E of the cleaning area vertical plate 1-5, and a swinging pipe sliding wheel 2-2 is arranged in the fan-shaped groove E of the power area vertical plate 2-7, the left end of a swing pipe 1-11 is arranged in a swing pipe sliding wheel 2-2, a toothed belt 1-1 is arranged on the swing pipe 1-11, an inner container cover 1-2, an inner container handle 1-3, a fixed disc 1-4 and an inner container 1-6 are arranged on the swing pipe 1-11, a swing connecting plate 1-13 is arranged on the swing pipe 1-11, a movable rod 1-7 and a fixed pipe 1-8 are arranged on the swing connecting plate 1-13, a sewer pipe 1-12 is arranged at the right part of the swing connecting plate 1-14, the sewer pipe 1-12 is connected with the swing pipe 1-11, the movable rod 1-7 penetrates through one end of a spring component 1-9 and the swing connecting plate 1-13 to be connected with a rotating disc 1-10, the other end of the spring component 1-9 is connected with an upright post of the rotating disc 1-10, one end of a rotary table 1-10 is connected with a motor 2-4, the other end of the rotary table 1-10 is connected with a fixed plate 1-14, two ends of the fixed plate 1-14 are fixed at the inner side of a washer shell 3, a liner water outlet G is arranged on a liner 1-6, and a water spray hole F is arranged on a swinging pipe 1-11; the cleaning device 2 is composed of a water injection hose 2-1, a swing pipe sliding wheel 2-2, a motor fixing seat 2-3, a motor 2-4, a water tank 2-5, a water pump 2-6, a power area vertical plate 2-7 and a multi-layer filter box 2-8, wherein the water injection hose 2-1 penetrates through the swing pipe sliding wheel 2-2 to be connected with the swing pipe 1-11, the water tank 2-5 is arranged on the left side of the power area vertical plate 2-7, the motor fixing seat 2-3 and the motor 2-4 are arranged on the left side of the power area vertical plate 2-7, the water pump 2-6 is arranged on the water tank 2-5, a water return port A is arranged on the water tank 2-5, and the multi-layer filter box 2-8 is arranged at the inlet of the water.
The working principle of the agricultural rotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection type cleaning machine is that the utility model has the main points of the structure. The working principle is that the device adopts the modes of multi-layer filtration, water pump injection and circulating water washing to clean fruits and vegetables, and the motors 2 to 4 can drive the inner containers 1 to 6 of the cleaning machine to synchronously rotate and swing within +/-30 degrees, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of the fruits and vegetables are improved. The equipment can clean the filtered water in a self-circulation mode, and integrates the rotation and the swing of the inner containers 1-6 of the equipment, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning degree of fruits and vegetables are improved by the synchronous movement method.
The working process of the agricultural autorotation, swing amplitude adjustment and circulating water injection type cleaning machine comprises the following steps: the inner container cover 1-2 is opened by an inner container handle 1-3 of the feeding port B, the inner container cover 1-2 is tightly covered after round rods and spherical fruits and vegetables are placed, the water in the water tank 2-5 is pressurized by a water pump 2-6 to pass through a water injection hose 2-1 and a swinging pipe 1-11 and then enter the inner container 1-6, water is sprayed out from the swinging pipe 1-11 through a water spraying hole F to clean the fruits and vegetables, and the cleaned water is drained through an inner container water outlet G, flows through a sewer pipe 1-12, a fixed pipe 1-8 and a water return port A and finally flows into the water tank 2-5. Swinging and autorotation processes: the motor 2-4 drives the rotating disc 1-10 to rotate, one end of the spring component 1-9 is connected with the movable rod 1-7, the other end of the spring component 1-9 is connected with the rotating disc 1-10, one end of the rotating disc 1-10 is connected with the motor 2-4, the other end of the rotating disc 1-10 is connected with the fixed plate 1-14, the two ends of the fixed plate 1-14 are fixed at the inner side of the cleaning machine shell 1, the movable rod 1-7 makes circular motion due to the rotation of the rotating disc 1-10, the deformation of the spring component 1-9 is larger as the rotating speed is faster, the fan-shaped reciprocating swing amplitude of the swing connecting plate 1-13 is larger (can reach +/-30 degrees to the maximum), and the motor 2-4 also drives the toothed belt 1-1 to drive the swing pipe 1-11 and the inner container 1, the rotation and the fan-shaped reciprocating swing can be synchronously performed.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural rotation, regulation amplitude of oscillation, circulation water spout formula cleaning machine, includes power device, belt cleaning device, cleaning machine shell, its characterized in that: the right part in the shell of the cleaning machine is provided with a power device, the left part in the shell of the cleaning machine is provided with a cleaning device, the upper part of the shell of the cleaning machine is provided with a feeding port B, the front surface of the shell of the cleaning machine is provided with a water inlet D, and the left side surface of the shell of the cleaning machine is provided with a water outlet C; the power device comprises a toothed belt, an inner container cover, an inner container handle, a fixed disc, a cleaning area vertical plate, an inner container, a movable rod, a fixed pipe, a spring assembly, a rotary disc, a swing pipe, a sewer pipe, a swing connecting plate and a fixed plate, wherein the cleaning area vertical plate and the power area vertical plate are arranged in a cleaning machine shell, fan-shaped grooves E are formed in the cleaning area vertical plate and the power area vertical plate, the right end of the swing pipe is arranged in the fan-shaped grooves E of the cleaning area vertical plate, a swing pipe sliding wheel is arranged in the fan-shaped grooves E of the power area vertical plate, the left end of the swing pipe is arranged in the swing pipe sliding wheel, the toothed belt is arranged on the swing pipe, the inner container cover, the inner container handle, the fixed disc and the inner container are arranged on the swing pipe, the swing connecting plate is arranged on the swing pipe, the movable rod and the fixed pipe are arranged on the swing connecting plate, the sewer, The swing connecting plate is connected with the rotary table, the other end of the spring assembly is connected with the upright post of the rotary table, one end of the rotary table is connected with the motor, the other end of the rotary table is connected with the fixing plate, the two ends of the fixing plate are fixed on the inner side of the shell of the cleaning machine, the inner container is provided with an inner container water outlet G, and the swing pipe is provided with a water spraying hole F; the cleaning device comprises water injection hose, swing pipe movable pulley, motor fixing base, motor, basin, water pump, power district riser, multilayer filter cartridge, and the water injection hose passes swing pipe movable pulley and swing union coupling, sets up the basin in the left side of power district riser, sets up motor fixing base, motor in the left side of power district riser, sets up the water pump on the basin, sets up return water mouth A on the basin, sets up multilayer filter cartridge at the entry of water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920591660.XU CN209914997U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920591660.XU CN209914997U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209914997U true CN209914997U (en) | 2020-01-10 |
Family
ID=69088588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920591660.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209914997U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Agricultural rotation, swing amplitude regulation and circulating water injection type cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209914997U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920591660.XU patent/CN209914997U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200110 Termination date: 20210428 |