CN209908024U - Urban landscape facilities for rainwater harvesting - Google Patents
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及多功能景观设施,具体涉及可进行雨水收集的城市景观设施。The utility model relates to a multifunctional landscape facility, in particular to an urban landscape facility capable of collecting rainwater.
背景技术Background technique
目前城市景观设施存在结构简单、功能单一、没有雨水收集、不能够移动,只能靠搬动,耗费体力等缺陷,而且观赏起来较为单调美观性差,不能满足城市景观设计的需要。At present, urban landscape facilities have defects such as simple structure, single function, no rainwater collection, and cannot be moved, but can only be moved, which consumes physical strength. Moreover, the viewing is relatively monotonous and aesthetically poor, which cannot meet the needs of urban landscape design.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述内容,为解决目前城市景观设施结构简单、功能单一,没有雨水收集、不能够移动,只能靠搬动,耗费体力且不易搬动等功能的缺陷,而且观赏起来较为单调美观性差等问题,本实用新型提供一种集休息、照明、营造植物绿化的景观以及便于移动功能于一体,同时外观美观且能够有效的进行雨水收集,提高水资源利用的可进行雨水收集的城市景观设施。In view of the above, in order to solve the problems of simple structure and single function of the current urban landscape facilities, no rainwater collection, no movement, only movement, physical exertion and difficulty in moving, etc. The utility model provides an urban landscape facility that integrates rest, lighting, creating a landscape of plant greening, and convenient moving functions, and at the same time has a beautiful appearance and can effectively collect rainwater and improve the utilization of water resources.
技术方案为:包括底座,所述底座为内部带有空腔的结构,所述底座上表面前后两侧对称设置有两排座椅,每排所述座椅后侧均设有靠背,两排所述靠背之间设有若干支撑柱,所述支撑柱为内部沿其长度方向设置有与所述空腔内部相连通的流水通道,所述支撑柱顶端设有顶棚,所述顶棚下方的支撑柱上固定有储水槽,所述顶棚与所述储水槽内部底面之间留有距离,所述支撑柱的侧壁开设有若干供所述储水槽内部积水留流向所述流水通道的通水口,所述底座前后侧面设有可将所述空腔内部水排出的结构,所述储水槽的外侧面及所述支撑柱的外侧面均设有装饰灯,所述顶棚上设有为所述装饰灯提供电源太阳能电池板,所述底座左右两侧设有呈梯式的种植架,所述底座的底端面设有滚轮槽,所述滚轮槽内侧顶部安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的底面连接有滚轮。The technical solution is: including a base, the base is a structure with a cavity inside, two rows of seats are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base, and backrests are arranged on the rear sides of the seats in each row. A number of support columns are arranged between the backrests, and the support columns are provided with a flowing water channel that communicates with the interior of the cavity along the length direction of the support columns. A water storage tank is fixed on the column, a distance is left between the ceiling and the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank, and the side wall of the support column is provided with a number of water openings for the accumulated water in the water storage tank to flow to the flowing water channel , the front and rear sides of the base are provided with a structure that can discharge the water inside the cavity, the outer side of the water storage tank and the outer side of the support column are provided with decorative lights, and the ceiling is provided with the The decorative lamp provides power to solar panels, the left and right sides of the base are provided with a ladder-type planting frame, the bottom end surface of the base is provided with a roller groove, and an electric push rod is installed on the top of the inner side of the roller groove. The output end of the rod is connected with a support plate, and the bottom surface of the support plate is connected with a roller.
优选地,所述顶棚的底面与所述储水槽内部底面之间设有过滤网板。Preferably, a filter screen plate is provided between the bottom surface of the ceiling and the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank.
优选地,所述顶棚前后两端朝下倾斜设置。Preferably, the front and rear ends of the ceiling are inclined downward.
优选地,所述储水槽内部底面呈漏斗状。Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank is funnel-shaped.
优选地,所述储水槽下端面边缘处设有雨水挡帘,所述雨水挡帘向外倾斜设置。Preferably, a rain curtain is provided at the edge of the lower end face of the water storage tank, and the rain curtain is inclined outward.
优选地,所述空腔内部底面为中间高、前后两端低的结构。Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the cavity is high in the middle and low at the front and rear ends.
优选地,所述底座前后侧面底边边缘处均设有出水口,所述出水口处设有出水阀门。Preferably, a water outlet is provided at the bottom edge of the front and rear sides of the base, and a water outlet valve is provided at the water outlet.
优选地,所述滚轮槽内侧开设有一对滑槽,一对所述滑槽沿所述滚轮槽的中心轴为对称轴对称设置,所述支撑板上设有与所述滑槽相配合滑动的滑块。Preferably, a pair of sliding grooves are provided on the inner side of the roller groove, the pair of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the roller groove, and the supporting plate is provided with sliding grooves that cooperate with the sliding grooves. slider.
本实用新型提供可进行雨水收集的城市景观设施,与现有技术相比有益效果为:The utility model provides urban landscape facilities that can collect rainwater, and compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:
1 该城市景观设施设置顶棚和储水槽,当雨水落到顶棚上时,雨水沿着倾斜的顶棚流到储水槽内部,并通过通水口及流水通道流入底座内部的空腔内,进行雨水收集,底座底端设有出水口和出水阀门,使收集的雨水以备少雨季节用于灌溉和日常使用,提高水资源利用率;1 The urban landscape facility is provided with a roof and a water storage tank. When rainwater falls on the roof, the rainwater flows into the water storage tank along the inclined roof, and flows into the cavity inside the base through the water inlet and water channel for rainwater collection. There is a water outlet and a water outlet valve at the bottom of the base, so that the collected rainwater can be used for irrigation and daily use in the rainy season, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved;
2 该城市景观设施设置座椅,可以提供了城市公共休憩区域,而且顶棚和储水槽不但能够收集雨水而且还起到遮阳作用,可以很好地为休息着提供遮阳避雨,增强了用户体验;2 The urban landscape facility is equipped with seats, which can provide urban public rest areas, and the ceiling and water storage tank can not only collect rainwater but also play a role in shading, which can well provide sunshade and rain protection for rest, and enhance the user experience;
3 提供梯式的种植架增加了城市绿化面积,设置装饰灯,不但有照明效果,为夜间在公共空间休憩时提供了良好的休闲环境,而且还具有一定的装饰美感,同时利用太阳能节约了照明成本;3. The ladder-type planting frame is provided to increase the green area of the city, and the decorative lights are installed, which not only has lighting effects, but also provides a good leisure environment for resting in public spaces at night, and also has a certain decorative beauty. At the same time, the use of solar energy saves lighting cost;
4 该城市景观设施设置有滚轮和电动推杆,通过电动推杆的输出端向下运动,带动滚轮伸出滚轮槽并支撑在地面上,能够方便对整个设施进行移动,节约了人力,通过电动推杆的输出端向上运动,带动滚轮收缩到滚轮槽内,滚轮槽的底面下落到地面上,增加该设施的支撑稳定性。4 The urban landscape facility is provided with a roller and an electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod moves downward, driving the roller to extend out of the roller groove and support it on the ground, which can facilitate the movement of the entire facility and save manpower. The output end of the push rod moves upward, driving the roller to shrink into the roller groove, and the bottom surface of the roller groove falls to the ground, which increases the support stability of the facility.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是实用新型中整体竖直截面图。Figure 1 is an overall vertical cross-sectional view of the utility model.
图2是图1中A部放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图3是实用新型中整体主视图。Figure 3 is an overall front view of the utility model.
图4是实用新型中整体侧视图Figure 4 is an overall side view of the utility model
图中:1-底座、2-空腔、3-座椅、4-靠背、5-支撑柱、6-流水通道、7-顶棚、8-储水槽、9-通水口、10-装饰灯、11-太阳能电池板、12-种植架、13-滚轮槽、14-电动推杆、15-支撑板、16-滚轮、17-过滤网板、18-雨水挡帘、19-出水口、20-出水阀门、21-滑槽、22-滑块。In the picture: 1-base, 2-cavity, 3-seat, 4-backrest, 5-support column, 6-flow channel, 7-ceiling, 8-water storage tank, 9-water outlet, 10-decorative lamp, 11-solar panel, 12-planting rack, 13-roller groove, 14-electric push rod, 15-support plate, 16-roller, 17-filter screen plate, 18-rain curtain, 19-water outlet, 20- Outlet valve, 21-chute, 22-slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, so they only show the structures related to the present invention
实施例一、如图1~4所示,可进行雨水收集的城市景观设施,包括底座1,底座1为内部带有空腔2的结构。底座1可采用不锈钢金属材质制成的长方体状结构。
底座1上表面前后两侧对称设置有两排座椅3,座椅3可采用木质板,座椅3通过螺钉固定在底座1上表面,座椅3的楞边呈弧形,增加坐在座椅3上的舒服感,防止直角楞边磨伤人。Two rows of
每排座椅3后侧均设有靠背4,靠背4可与座椅3一体成型设置,靠背4倾斜设置。两排靠背4之间设有若干支撑柱5,若干支撑柱5均匀分布在两排靠背4之间的中心处,其中,支撑柱5采用不锈钢金属材质制成的呈圆柱状,支撑柱5可直接焊接在底座1的上端面,支撑柱5为内部沿其长度方向设置有与空腔2内部相连通的流水通道6。A
支撑柱5顶端设有顶棚7,其中,顶棚7前后两端朝下倾斜设置,顶棚7采用不锈钢金属材质制成,支撑柱5顶端与顶棚7采用焊接固定连接。The top of the
顶棚7下方的支撑柱5上固定有储水槽8,其中,储水槽8采用不锈钢金属材质制成的上端带有开口的长方体状腔体。储水槽8的中心处设有通孔,支撑柱5贯穿通孔并焊接固定在通孔内。顶棚7与储水槽8内部底面之间留有距离,支撑柱5的侧壁开设有若干供储水槽8内部积水留流向流水通道6的通水口9。A
其中,通水口9可采用矩形状,若干通水口9均匀分布在支撑柱5的侧壁,通水口9的底端与储水槽8内部底面处于同一水平面,使储水槽8内部的水可全部通过通水口9和流水通道6流向空腔2内。Among them, the water passage 9 can be rectangular, and several water passages 9 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the
其中,储水槽8内部底面呈漏斗状,这样设置有利于储水槽8内部的雨水全部通过通水口9和流水通道6流向空腔2内。Wherein, the inner bottom surface of the
底座1前后侧面设有可将空腔2内部水排出的结构。其中,空腔2内部底面为中间高、前后两端低的结构,这样设置有利于将空腔2内部水排出。底座1前后侧面底边边缘处均设有出水口19,出水口19处设有出水阀门20。其中,出水口19焊接在底座1上,且出水口19与空腔2内部相连通,出水阀门20可采用现有水管控制阀门或者水龙头。The front and rear sides of the
该城市景观设施设置顶棚7和储水槽8,当雨水落到顶棚7上时,雨水沿着倾斜的顶棚7流到储水槽8内部,并通过通水口9及流水通道6流入底座内部的空腔2内,进行雨水收集,底座1底端设有出水口19和出水阀门20,通过出水阀门20可以将空腔2内部水排出,使收集的雨水以备少雨季节用于灌溉和日常使用,提高水资源利用率。The urban landscape facility is provided with a
设置座椅3,可以提供了城市公共休憩区域,而且顶棚7和储水槽8不但能够收集雨水而且还起到遮阳作用,可以很好地为休息着提供遮阳避雨,增强了用户体验。Setting the
储水槽8的外侧面及支撑柱5的外侧面均设有装饰灯10,顶棚7上设有为装饰灯10提供电源太阳能电池板11。其中,太阳能电池板11通过螺钉固定在顶棚7上,太阳能电池板11及其给装饰灯10供电原理均为比较成熟的采用现有技术,广泛应用于太阳能路灯中,在本申请中不再过多介绍,装饰灯10可采用现有技术中防水LED彩色灯带,装饰灯10通过LED灯带固定卡及螺钉固定在顶棚7的侧壁及支撑柱5的外侧面上,其中,装饰灯10在支撑柱5的外侧面呈螺旋状分布。设置装饰灯10,不但有照明效果,为夜间在公共空间休憩时提供了良好的休闲环境,而且还具有一定的装饰美感,同时利用太阳能节供电约了照明成本。
底座1左右两侧设有呈梯式的种植架12。种植架12可采螺钉固定在底座1左右两侧,种植架12至少为三层,每层都开设有用于种植植物的种植槽。提供梯式的种植架12增加了城市绿化面积。The left and right sides of the
底座1的底端面设有滚轮槽13,其中,滚轮槽13至少为四个,四个滚轮槽13均匀分布在底座1的底端面,滚轮槽13采用下端带有开口的长方体状,滚轮槽13的上端面焊接在底座1的底端面。The bottom end surface of the
在滚轮槽13内侧顶部安装有电动推杆14,电动推杆14的输出端连接有支撑板15,支撑板15的底面连接有滚轮16,其中,支撑板15与滚轮槽13内侧大小相适配,使支撑板15可在滚轮槽内部上下移动。An
其中,电动推杆14顶端通过螺钉固定在滚轮槽13内侧顶部,电动推杆14为现有技术所公知的设备,又称直线驱动器,对所属领域的人员来说,其原理和结构是清楚完整的,在本身不再进行过多叙述。Among them, the top of the
滚轮16采用现有技术中的万向轮,滚轮16的顶端通过螺钉连接在支撑板15的底面,电动推杆14的输出端与支撑板15通过焊接固定连接,电动推杆14能够提供动力,使该滚轮16上升或下降,即带动滚轮16伸出滚轮槽13并支撑在地面上,便于城市景观设施整体移动,或者带动滚轮16收缩到滚轮槽13内,滚轮槽13的底面下落到地面上,增加该城市景观设施的支撑稳定性。The
其中,滚轮槽13内侧开设有一对滑槽21,一对滑槽21沿滚轮槽13的中心轴为对称轴对称设置,支撑板15上设有与滑槽21相配合滑动的滑块22,滑块22与支撑板15一体成型设置,其中,滑槽21的长度要保证滚轮16伸出滚轮槽13或者收缩到滚轮槽13内部,设置滑槽21和滑块22,起到辅助滚轮16伸出滚轮槽13或者收缩到滚轮槽13的作用。The inner side of the
实施例二、在上述实施例的基础上,进一步,顶棚7的底面与储水槽8内部底面之间设有过滤网板17,过滤网板17采用现有技术中的不锈钢过滤网,过滤网板17分别与顶棚7的底面、储水槽8内部底面采用焊接固定,雨水再流向储水槽8内部时经过过滤网板17过滤作用,使通过通水口9及流水通道6流入底座内部的空腔2内内的雨水没有太多的杂物,但是需要定期对储水槽8内部过滤掉的杂物进行清理。Embodiment 2, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, a
实施例三、在上述实施例的基础上,进一步,储水槽8下端面边缘处设有雨水挡帘18,雨水挡帘18向外倾斜设置,雨水挡帘18可采用不锈钢金属材质制成,雨水挡帘18焊接在储水槽8下端面边缘处,设置雨水挡帘18可以增加顶棚7和储水槽8的避雨效果,进一步增强了用户体验。
本实用新型提供一种集休息、照明、营造植物绿化的景观以及便于移动功能于一体,同时外观美观且能够有效的进行雨水收集,提高水资源利用的可进行雨水收集的城市景观设施,结构新颖,功能强大,适合广泛推广。The utility model provides an urban landscape facility that integrates rest, lighting, creating a landscape of plant greening, and convenient moving functions, and at the same time has a beautiful appearance and can effectively collect rainwater and improve the utilization of water resources. , powerful, suitable for widespread promotion.
上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。由此所引伸出的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型创造的保护范围之中。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. Changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920301190.9U CN209908024U (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | Urban landscape facilities for rainwater harvesting |
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| CN113105075A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 吉林建筑大学 | Assembled movable solar bionic landscape device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113105075A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 吉林建筑大学 | Assembled movable solar bionic landscape device |
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