CN209906501U - Kitchen oil-water separation equipment - Google Patents
Kitchen oil-water separation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209906501U CN209906501U CN201920742708.2U CN201920742708U CN209906501U CN 209906501 U CN209906501 U CN 209906501U CN 201920742708 U CN201920742708 U CN 201920742708U CN 209906501 U CN209906501 U CN 209906501U
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- separation plate
- box
- wall
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 61
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen oil-water separation equipment, including upper end open-ended box, the interval is equipped with first oil removal board, mud removal board, second oil removal board about in the box, is equipped with the filter sieve device between left side tank wall and the first oil removal board, is equipped with the oil-out that is located filter sieve device below on the tank wall of box, leaves the clearance between the lower extreme of first oil removal board and the bottom of the case, and the upper end of first oil removal board is higher than the oil-out, and the lower extreme and the bottom of the case sealing connection of mud removal board separate the upper end of mud removal board and be less than the oil-out and form the clearance with the box upper end. The filtering device, the first oil separation plate, the mud separation plate and the second oil separation plate firstly carry out solid-liquid separation on the food waste, and then carry out primary oil-water separation, micro solid deposition, secondary oil-water separation and micro solid deposition to thoroughly separate oil and water, so that sewage discharged into the urban pipe network does not contain oil and micro solid, and the problem of aging and blockage of the urban pipe network is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, concretely relates to kitchen oil-water separation equipment.
Background
A large amount of kitchen waste is generated in kitchens such as homes, restaurants, hotels and the like, and the kitchen waste mainly contains solid waste, water, grease and the like. The traditional method for treating kitchen garbage comprises the following steps: the kitchen waste is directly discharged into the urban pipe network, so that the treatment is time-saving and labor-saving, but the urban pipe network is easily blocked.
In order to solve the problems, the current method for processing kitchen waste is as follows: the kitchen waste is firstly filtered, then the solid waste obtained after filtering is poured into a garbage can, the oil-water mixture obtained after filtering is discharged into an urban pipe network, and the mixture is collected to a sewage treatment plant for treatment through the urban pipe network, so that the problem of urban net blockage is effectively solved. However, due to the existence of oil in the oil-water mixture, when the oil-water mixture is discharged into the urban pipe network, the oil can accelerate the aging of the urban pipe network, and a small amount of micro solids in the oil-water mixture are deposited in the urban pipe network, so that the urban pipe network can be blocked after a long time.
Based on this, it is necessary to develop a separation device capable of separating oil from water in an oil-water mixture, so as to avoid the problem of aging and blockage of an urban pipe network caused by directly discharging the oil-water mixture into the urban pipe network.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen oil-water separator, this equipment can effectually carry out water oil separating to oil water mixture to the solution directly emits into city pipe network with oil water mixture and causes the problem that city pipe network is ageing, blockked up.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model relates to a technical scheme that kitchen oil-water separation equipment adopted is: the kitchen oil-water separation equipment comprises a box body with an opening at the upper end, the box body comprises a box bottom, a left box wall, a right box wall, a front box wall and a rear box wall, a first oil separation plate, a mud separation plate and a second oil separation plate are arranged between the front box wall and the rear box wall at left and right intervals, a filter screen device is arranged between the left box wall and the first oil separation plate, an oil outlet is arranged on the left/right/front/rear box wall of the first oil separation plate, the oil outlet is positioned below the filter screen device, a first gap is reserved between the lower end of the first oil separation plate and the box bottom, the upper end of the first oil separation plate is higher than the oil outlet, the lower end of the mud separation plate is hermetically connected with the box bottom, the upper end of the mud separation plate is lower than the oil outlet and forms a second gap with the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the second oil separation plate is lower than the upper end of the mud separation plate and a third gap is reserved between the box, and a water outlet is formed in the right box wall, and is lower than the upper end of the second oil separation plate, higher than the upper end of the mud separation plate and lower than the oil outlet.
The filter screen device comprises a screen frame with an opening at the upper end, the left frame wall and the right frame wall of the screen frame are respectively provided with an outward flange, a cross beam is arranged between the upper end of the front box wall and the upper end of the rear box wall, and the outward flanges are respectively supported on the left box wall and the cross beam in a contact manner.
The upper end cover of box is equipped with the case lid, and the case lid includes the caping and encloses the lid lateral wall that is used for around locating the lid roof with box upper end cartridge, be equipped with on the caping and be used for the surplus rubbish of meal to get into the dirty mouth of advancing of reel with reel upper port intercommunication.
And a slag discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the left/right/front/rear tank wall or the bottom of the tank on the left side of the first oil separation plate, and a plug is arranged on the slag discharge port.
The second oil separation plate is of a U-shaped structure formed by surrounding a tank bottom and two tank walls, and the two tank walls are fixedly connected to the right tank wall.
And the oil outlet is provided with a quick connector for quickly connecting an oil discharge pipe.
And a quick connector for quickly connecting a drain pipe is arranged on the water outlet.
And a filter screen is arranged at the water outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up filter equipment, first oil interceptor, mud interceptor, second oil interceptor, at first carry out solid-liquid separation to the surplus rubbish of meal, separate solid waste and water oil mixture, then water oil mixture carries out one-level oil-water separation, small solid matter deposit, second grade oil-water separation, small solid matter deposit and thoroughly separate the profit, oil will discharge from the oil-out, the sewage that does not contain oil and small solid matter is discharged from the delivery port and is got into the city pipe network, thereby solved oil water mixture and directly gone into the city pipe network and cause the city pipe network ageing, the problem of jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment 1 of a kitchen oil-water separating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the oil-water separator for kitchen according to the embodiment 1 of the present invention with the tank cover removed;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the oil-water separator for kitchen according to embodiment 1 of the present invention with the tank cover removed;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a screen frame of an embodiment 1 of the oil-water separator for kitchen according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a screen frame of an embodiment 1 of the oil-water separator for kitchen according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a case cover of an embodiment 1 of the oil-water separating apparatus for a kitchen according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view of the oil-water separator for kitchen according to the embodiment 2 of the present invention with the tank cover removed.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model relates to a kitchen oil water separating equipment's embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, kitchen oil water separating equipment includes upper end open-ended box, and the box includes bottom of the case 1, left tank wall 2, right tank wall 3, preceding tank wall 4, back tank wall 5. A first oil separation plate 6, a mud separation plate 7 and a second oil separation plate 8 are arranged between the front box wall 4 and the rear box wall 5 at left and right intervals, and a filter screen device is arranged between the left box wall 2 and the first oil separation plate 6. An oil outlet 9 is arranged on the front box wall 4 on the left side of the first oil separation plate 6, and the oil outlet 9 is positioned below the filter screen device. A first gap 10 is reserved between the lower end of the first oil separation plate 6 and the box bottom 5, the upper end of the first oil separation plate 6 is higher than an oil outlet 9, the lower end of the mud separation plate 7 is in sealing connection with the box bottom 5, the upper end of the mud separation plate 5 is lower than the oil outlet 9 and forms a second gap 11 with the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the second oil separation plate 6 is lower than the upper end of the mud separation plate 7 and forms a third gap 12 with the box bottom 1, the upper end of the second oil separation plate 8 is higher than the upper end of the mud separation plate 7, a water outlet 13 is arranged on the right box wall 3, and the water outlet 13 is lower than the upper end of the second oil separation plate 6, higher than the upper end of the mud separation plate 7 and lower than.
In this embodiment, the screen device includes a screen frame 14 having an opening at an upper end, the left and right frame walls of the screen frame 14 are respectively provided with an outward flange 141, a cross beam 15 is provided between the upper end of the front box wall 4 and the upper end of the rear box wall 5, and the outward flanges 141 are respectively supported on the left box wall 2 and the cross beam 15 in a contact manner.
In this embodiment, the box cover 16 is disposed on the upper end cover of the box body, the box cover 16 includes a cover top 161 and a cover sidewall 162 surrounding the cover top 161 and used for being inserted into the upper end of the box body, and the cover top 162 is provided with a dirt inlet 1621 communicated with the upper end opening of the screen frame 14 and used for allowing the food waste to enter the screen frame 14. The box cover 16 can prevent external impurities from falling into the box body to pollute sewage after oil-water separation, and the whole oil-water separation process is carried out in the closed box body, so that the problem that the attractiveness is affected due to exposure of food waste is avoided. In addition, the lid 16 is designed to be snap-fit into the housing so that the lid 16 can be easily removed from the housing to facilitate dumping of solid waste and cleaning of deposits from the screen frame 14.
In order to discharge the sediments in the box body in the oil-water separation process, in the embodiment, the lower part of the front box wall 4 on the left side of the first oil separation plate 6 is provided with the slag discharge hole 17, and the slag discharge hole 17 is provided with the plug which can be taken down to discharge the sediments in the box body.
In this embodiment, the second oil removal plate 8 is a U-shaped structure surrounded by a tank bottom and two tank walls, and the two tank walls are fixedly connected to the right tank wall 3.
In the practical use process, in order to facilitate the quick installation of the oil drain pipe and the water drain pipe, in this embodiment, quick connectors are respectively arranged on the oil outlet 9 and the water outlet 13.
In order to prevent the micro solid from being discharged from the water outlet, in this embodiment, a filter screen is disposed at the water outlet 13.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and working process do: the food waste firstly enters the screen frame 14 through the dirt inlet 1621 on the box cover 16 for solid-liquid separation, the solid waste with larger size is left in the screen frame 14, the micro solid matters and the oil-water mixture enter the box body, the oil and the sewage with smaller density float on the upper layer and are discharged from the oil outlet 9 due to the different densities of the oil and the sewage in the oil-water mixture, and the sewage with larger density flows to the direction of the water outlet 13 through the first interval 10 and the second interval 11 in sequence, so that the primary oil-water separation and the micro solid matters deposition are completed; the sewage after the primary oil-water separation is discharged from the water outlet 13 through the second gap 11 and the third gap 12, the secondary oil-water separation and the tiny solid deposition are completed, and finally the sewage discharged from the water outlet 13 does not contain oil and tiny solid, so that the problems of aging and blockage of an urban pipe network caused by good oil and tiny solid are solved.
Use for the first time the utility model discloses the time, pour into the clear water into in the box earlier, the height that highly is not less than first clearance 10 of clear water can ensure like this that the oil in the oil-water mixture that obtains filters can not follow first clearance 10 and flow, and then improves the water oil separating effect.
The utility model relates to a kitchen oil water separating equipment's embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, this embodiment lies in the shape structure of second oil interceptor 8 ' with the difference of embodiment 1, and second oil interceptor 8 ' in this embodiment is a square plate, and around it, both ends are connected respectively on preceding tank wall and back tank wall.
In other embodiments, the screen device can also be a screen plate, and the periphery of the screen plate is fixedly connected with the box wall of the box body.
In other embodiments, the oil outlet can also be arranged on the left box wall or the right box wall or the rear box wall on the left side of the first oil separation plate.
In other embodiments, the slag discharge port can also be arranged on the left box wall or the right box wall or the rear box wall or the box bottom on the left side of the first oil separation plate.
In other embodiments, the cover may not be provided, and the food waste may enter the screen device directly through the upper opening of the box.
In other embodiments, the number of the oil separating plates and the mud separating plates can be set according to actual conditions, and the more the number of the oil separating plates and the mud separating plates is, the better the oil-water separation effect is.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen oil-water separator which characterized in that: the oil filter comprises a box body with an opening at the upper end, the box body comprises a box bottom, a left box wall, a right box wall, a front box wall and a rear box wall, a first oil separation plate, a mud separation plate and a second oil separation plate are arranged between the front box wall and the rear box wall at left and right intervals, a filter screen device is arranged between the left box wall and the first oil separation plate, an oil outlet is arranged on the left/right/front/rear box wall of the first oil separation plate and is positioned below the filter screen device, a first gap is reserved between the lower end of the first oil separation plate and the box bottom, the upper end of the first oil separation plate is higher than the oil outlet, the lower end of the mud separation plate is hermetically connected with the box bottom, the upper end of the mud separation plate is lower than the oil outlet to form a second gap with the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the second oil separation plate is lower than the upper end of the mud separation plate and is reserved with the box bottom, the upper end of the second oil, the water outlet is lower than the upper end of the second oil separation plate, higher than the upper end of the mud separation plate and lower than the oil outlet.
2. The kitchen oil-water separating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen device comprises a screen frame with an opening at the upper end, the left frame wall and the right frame wall of the screen frame are respectively provided with an outward flange, a cross beam is arranged between the upper end of the front box wall and the upper end of the rear box wall, and the outward flanges are respectively supported on the left box wall and the cross beam in a contact manner.
3. The kitchen oil-water separating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the upper end cover of box is equipped with the case lid, and the case lid includes the caping and encloses the lid lateral wall that is used for around locating the lid roof with box upper end cartridge, be equipped with on the caping and be used for the surplus rubbish of meal to get into the dirty mouth of advancing of reel with reel upper port intercommunication.
4. The kitchen oil water separating apparatus of claim 3, wherein: and a slag discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the left/right/front/rear tank wall or the bottom of the tank on the left side of the first oil separation plate, and a plug is arranged on the slag discharge port.
5. The kitchen oil and water separating device of any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the second oil separation plate is of a U-shaped structure formed by surrounding a tank bottom and two tank walls, and the two tank walls are fixedly connected to the right tank wall.
6. The kitchen oil and water separating device of any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: and the oil outlet is provided with a quick connector for quickly connecting an oil discharge pipe.
7. The kitchen oil and water separating device of any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: and a quick connector for quickly connecting a drain pipe is arranged on the water outlet.
8. The kitchen oil and water separating device of any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: and a filter screen is arranged at the water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920742708.2U CN209906501U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Kitchen oil-water separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920742708.2U CN209906501U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Kitchen oil-water separation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209906501U true CN209906501U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
ID=69049075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920742708.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209906501U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Kitchen oil-water separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209906501U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111773814A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-16 | 苏州淼胜环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent oil-water separation system for food waste |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201920742708.2U patent/CN209906501U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111773814A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-10-16 | 苏州淼胜环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent oil-water separation system for food waste |
| CN111773814B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-12-28 | 苏州淼胜环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent oil-water separation system for food waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211108 Address after: 473000 No. 66, dakuzhuang Industrial Park, guzhuangdian Township, Fangcheng County, Nanyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Nanyang Bowen environmental protection material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 room 3202, 32 / F, building 7, Shuangtie South Road and Songshan South Road East, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Henan Bowen Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 |