CN209897869U

CN209897869U - Fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation device for dry land orchard

Info

Publication number: CN209897869U
Application number: CN201920627904.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仝玉琴; 阮班录
Original assignee: Xianyang Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Xianyang Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a dry land orchard fruit tree rain collecting irrigation device, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the lower surface of the supporting plate is provided with a hydraulic lifting rod, the middle position of the upper surface of the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with two opening and closing rotating arms, the opening and closing rotating arms are rotationally connected with the supporting plate through rotating shafts, both ends of the upper surface of the supporting plate are provided with buckles, and the sides of the opening and closing rotating arms facing to both ends of the supporting plate are also provided with buckles, the utility model controls the opening or closing state of the opening and closing rotating arms through an electric telescopic rod to realize the working state and the non-working state of the device, the two opening and closing rotating arms are opened during the working, a rain collecting bag connected with two connecting rods is propped up, the upper surface of the propped rain collecting bag forms a rain collecting surface, rain is collected and is irrigated or stored through a, avoid too big, influence orchard operation.

Description

Fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation device for dry land orchard

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation art field, concretely relates to nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree collection rain irrigation equipment.

Background

The rainwater collection irrigation refers to a simple irrigation measure for closely collecting and examining rainfall runoff condensed crops, forest grass or other cultivated plants in arid and semiarid regions, wherein the simple irrigation measure is called a ditch and Xue type rainwater collection irrigation project without regulation and storage engineering facilities, and the simple irrigation measure is called a rainwater collection and storage utilization project with regulation and storage engineering facilities, and the ditch and Xue type rainwater collection and storage irrigation project and the rainwater collection and storage utilization project have larger projects and are complicated to start.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation device for dry land fruit garden, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, rapid starting and good rain-collecting effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, includes the backup pad, the lower surface of backup pad is provided with hydraulic lifting rod, the upper surface intermediate position symmetry of backup pad is provided with two swinging boom that open and shut, the swinging boom that opens and shuts is through pivot and backup pad swivelling joint, backup pad upper surface both ends all are provided with the latch closure, the swinging boom that opens and shuts also is provided with the latch closure towards the side at backup pad both ends, be connected with electric telescopic handle between the latch closure on backup pad surface and the latch closure of swinging boom side that opens and shuts, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the swinging boom that opens and shuts is provided with the connecting rod, two be provided with a rain collection bag between the.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation device, the hydraulic lifting rod includes first telescopic link, second telescopic link and third telescopic link, the lower extreme of first telescopic link passes through the bolt and fixes with ground, the upper surface and the backup pad fixed weld of third telescopic link.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, the below of collection rain bag is provided with the water conservancy diversion hose, the one end that the water conservancy diversion hose is close to collection rain bag is provided with closes the head soon, close the cover soon and close the head soon and close and be connected.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, the latch closure swivelling joint of electric telescopic handle one end and backup pad upper surface, the other end and the latch closure swivelling joint of swinging boom side opens and shuts.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, the height of the high sum more than or equal to orchard fruit tree of first telescopic link, second telescopic link and third telescopic link.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, the connecting rod passes through screwed connection with the swinging boom that opens and shuts and fixes.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of nonirrigated farmland orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, the one end that the water conservancy diversion hose is close to the rain-collecting bag is provided with the connection hard tube, one side of connecting the hard tube is provided with the switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an electric telescopic handle control opens and shuts opening or closed state of swinging boom, the state at work and non-during operation that realizes the device, two during operation swinging booms that open and shut open and open, prop up the collection rain bag of connection on two connecting rods, the collection rain bag upper surface that is propped open forms a collection rain face, collect the rainwater, and irrigate or save through the water conservancy diversion hose, two during non-operation swinging booms that open and shut draw in and close, avoid the volume too big, influence the orchard operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a first telescopic rod; 21. a second telescopic rod; 22. a third telescopic rod; 3. a support plate; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. opening and closing the rotating arm; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a rain collecting bag; 8. screwing and sleeving; 9. a diversion hose; 10. screwing the head; 11. connecting a hard pipe; 12. and (4) switching.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rain collecting and irrigating device for fruit trees in dry land orchards comprises a supporting plate 3, a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 3, two opening and closing rotating arms 5 are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, the opening and closing rotating arms 5 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 3 through a rotating shaft 1, ring buckles are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, ring buckles are also arranged on the side surfaces of the opening and closing rotating arms 5 facing to two ends of the supporting plate 3, an electric telescopic rod 4 is connected between the ring buckles on the surface of the supporting plate 3 and the ring buckles on the side surfaces of the opening and closing rotating arms 5, a connecting rod 6 is arranged at one end of the opening and closing rotating arms 5 far away from the supporting plate 3, a rain collecting bag 7 is arranged between the two connecting rods 6, a plurality of rotary sleeves 8 are arranged at the bottom of the, simple and convenient, saved manpower and materials, and the device non-operating time, the swinging boom 5 that opens and shuts contracts, and hydraulic lifting rod reduces, can not influence orchard normal operation.

Specifically, the hydraulic lifting rod includes first telescopic link 2, second telescopic link 21 and third telescopic link 22, and the lower extreme of first telescopic link 2 passes through the bolt and is fixed with ground, and the upper surface and the 3 fixed weldings of backup pad of third telescopic link 22, the orchard overall arrangement is decided to the growth situation of fruit tree in the orchard in this embodiment, and collection rain irrigation equipment should need the relocation for the development factor very probably, and bolted connection's advantage lies in easy dismouting, removes the rectification device through simplest mode when needing.

Specifically, the below of collection rain bag 7 is provided with water conservancy diversion hose 9, water conservancy diversion hose 9 is close to the one end of collection rain bag 7 and is provided with and closes head 10 soon, close cover 8 soon and close head 10 soon and close the connection soon, close head 10 soon and close cover 8 soon in this embodiment and all have a screw thread, water conservancy diversion hose 9 and collection rain bag 7 through close head 10 soon and close cover 8 swivelling joint soon, can conveniently clear up the water conservancy diversion hose 9 of dismantling and changing different length, make the pipeline of collection rain bag 7 below arrange rationally, do not show the drag.

Specifically, the latch closure swivelling joint of 4 one ends of electric telescopic handle and 3 upper surfaces of backup pad, the other end and the latch closure swivelling joint of the swing arm 5 side that opens and shuts, swing arm 5 that opens and shuts in this embodiment is when revolving shaft 1 is rotatory, and electric telescopic handle 4's connection end position also can take place to rotate, and for the motion demand of adaptation motion process, electric telescopic handle 4 must swivelling joint with the latch closure.

Specifically, the height of the fruit tree in orchard is greater than or equal to the height of the height sum of first telescopic link 2, second telescopic link 21 and third telescopic link 22, and the height of the high swing arm 5 that opens and shuts when hydraulic lifting rod contracts in this embodiment should be less than the height of fruit tree, and the guarantee device can not influence the illumination of fruit tree to second telescopic link 21 and the third telescopic link 22 of hydraulic lifting rod will be greater than the height of fruit tree after rising, guarantee during operation collection rain bag 7 and can open smoothly.

Concretely, connecting rod 6 passes through screwed connection with the swinging boom 5 that opens and shuts fixedly, because through screwed connection in this embodiment, so connecting rod 6 with the swinging boom 5 that opens and shuts can light convenient dismantlement and change, when the orchard area enlarges, can change longer connecting rod 6, can both install collection rain bag 7 at connecting rod 6's centre and both ends, satisfy the orchard and enlarge, the demand that equipment was followed up.

Specifically, one end of the diversion hose 9 close to the rain collecting bag 7 is provided with a connection hard pipe 11, one side of the connection hard pipe 11 is provided with a switch 12, the diversion hose 9 is used for guiding rainwater in the rain collecting bag 7 to a target position in the embodiment, and the switch 12 controls whether the diversion hose 9 is communicated or not, so that a worker can refer to any one diversion hose 9 at the bottom of the rain collecting bag 7 or use a plurality of diversion hoses 9 at the same time or close and open all the diversion hoses 9 according to actual requirements through the switch 12.

The telescopic link is the known technology that has disclosed extensively applying to daily life in this embodiment, and wherein electric telescopic handle can adopt the electric telescopic handle of model NKLA51 that Zhejiang Leideke's intelligent science and technology ltd produced, and wherein hydraulic lifting rod can adopt the hydraulic pressure lift push rod that Beijing Limingrong flourishing science and technology ltd produced.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the rain collecting irrigation device of the utility model is arranged in a dry land orchard, two hydraulic lifting rods are arranged on the same straight line and fixed on the ground through bolts, a connecting rod 6 is arranged between two symmetrical parts of the device, the connecting rod 6 is a detachable structure, the length of the connecting rod 6 is determined by the required length of a specific orchard, a rain collecting bag 7 is arranged on the connecting rod 6, the bottom of the rain collecting bag 7 is connected with a diversion hose 9 through a screwing sleeve 8 and a screwing head 10, and an inspection switch 12 is in a closed state, when rainwater needs to be collected in rainy days, the second telescopic rod 21 and the third telescopic rod 22 of the hydraulic lifting rods are continuously lifted, the opening and closing rotating arms 5 on the upper surfaces of a supporting plate 3 and the supporting plate 3 are lifted to a height exceeding the height of a fruit tree, at the moment, an electric telescopic rod 4 starts to shrink, the two opening and closing rotating arms 5 are rotated and opened around a shaft 1, the opened opening and closing rotating arms 5 support the rain collecting bag 7 into a, the notch just forms the rain surface of gathering, collects the rainwater, then the staff opens switch 12 on water conservancy diversion hose 9, and the rainwater that will collect carries out the fixed point irrigation through water conservancy diversion hose 9, if directly watering in the fruit tree root, also can will collect rainwater leading-in and ready cistern or cistern storage through water conservancy diversion hose 9, be convenient for utilize later.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry land orchard fruit tree rain-collecting irrigation equipment, includes backup pad (3), its characterized in that: the lower surface of backup pad (3) is provided with hydraulic lifting rod, the upper surface intermediate position symmetry of backup pad (3) is provided with two swinging boom (5) that open and shut, swing boom (5) that open and shut through pivot (1) and backup pad (3) swivelling joint, backup pad (3) upper surface both ends all are provided with the latch closure, swinging boom (5) that open and shut also is provided with the latch closure towards the side at backup pad (3) both ends, be connected with electric telescopic handle (4) between the latch closure on backup pad (3) surface and the latch closure of swinging boom (5) side that opens and shuts, the one end that backup pad (3) were kept away from to swinging boom (5) that opens and shuts is provided with connecting rod (6), two be provided with collection rain bag (7) between connecting rod (6), the bottom of collection rain bag (7) is provided with a plurality of cover (8.

2. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic lifting rod comprises a first telescopic rod (2), a second telescopic rod (21) and a third telescopic rod (22), the lower end of the first telescopic rod (2) is fixed with the ground through a bolt, and the upper surface of the third telescopic rod (22) is fixedly welded with the supporting plate (3).

3. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: a diversion hose (9) is arranged below the rain collecting bag (7), a screwing head (10) is arranged at one end, close to the rain collecting bag (7), of the diversion hose (9), and the screwing sleeve (8) is connected with the screwing head (10) in a screwing mode.

4. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is rotatably connected with the buckle on the upper surface of the supporting plate (3), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the buckle on the side surface of the opening and closing rotating arm (5).

5. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 2, wherein: the total height of the first telescopic rod (2), the second telescopic rod (21) and the third telescopic rod (22) is greater than or equal to the height of fruit trees in the orchard.

6. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the opening and closing rotating arm (5) through screws.

7. The dry land orchard fruit tree rain harvesting irrigation device of claim 3, wherein: one end of the diversion hose (9) close to the rain collecting bag (7) is provided with a connection hard pipe (11), and one side of the connection hard pipe (11) is provided with a switch (12).