CN209893461U

CN209893461U - Energy-saving environment-friendly charcoal stove with hearth of new structure

Info

Publication number: CN209893461U
Application number: CN201920628394.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡鸿尚
Original assignee: Guangzhou Qiongtian Culture Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Qiongtian Culture Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-05
Filing date: 2019-05-05
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a burn charcoal stove technical field, and disclose an energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove, place board, ash hole, charcoal stove panel, furnace face wind-guiding hole, furnace face including furnace wall body, furnace gate air intake, furnace gate stopper, furnace wall piece, charcoal fire and put kettle thorax mouth and furnace wind-guiding track, the furnace gate air intake has been seted up to furnace wall body's inside, the inside movable mounting of furnace gate air intake has the furnace gate stopper, furnace wall body's inside upper portion fixed mounting has furnace wall piece, and the inside fixed mounting of furnace wall piece has the charcoal fire to place the board. This energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove, when placing the board top with the charcoal fire of the inside that the charcoal was put into furnace wall piece, it puts kettle thorax mouth with convex boiler face and carries out the closing cap cooperation to boil kettle utensil, guarantees to boil kettle utensil and charcoal stove furnace face board and carries out stable closing cap laminating, leads the heat of the charcoal that is burning through furnace wall piece, better improvement to the efficiency of boiling kettle utensil heating.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly charcoal stove with hearth of new structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a charcoal stove technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove.

Background

In the tea classic "tea" of saint land feather of Tang dynasty, it is described for the first time that an air furnace is selected for boiling water, which is the earliest charcoal furnace, the land feather is called "air furnace", the first thing of the air furnace is called "stove", the later world is called "stove, tea stove or rolling stove", the Japanese tea ceremony is called "cooling stove", the stoves are all used for burning wood charcoal regardless of the name, and are called as charcoal stoves, and the hearth structures of the charcoal stoves are conventional, namely, barrel-shaped or oval-shaped hearth structures.

The furnace structure of traditional charcoal stove no matter be cask formula or oval-shaped, no matter be fixed furnace, still portable furnace, the bottom all is equipped with the aperture, makes circulation of air and charcoal ash and leads to hourglass, and furnace top inward flange is hearth mouth promptly, all is equipped with three foot, and the end of boiling kettle utensil is used as the support, and it places on the supporting legs of hearth mouth to boil kettle utensil, and the kettle end just forms bigger space with hearth mouth, and the effect in this kind of space lets the circulation of air.

When a charcoal stove of a traditional hearth works, charcoal is put into the hearth of the charcoal stove to be burnt, water in the kettle for boiling water is heated until boiling, and when charcoal is burnt and water is boiled, particularly when a fan is used for blowing the charcoal stove, charcoal ash and wood dust sparks in the hearth can fly out from a gap between the hearth opening of the charcoal stove and the kettle for boiling water and scatter around a tea mat, so that the charcoal stove is very insanitary and has the problem of environmental protection; meanwhile, the wood dust spark can possibly fall on clothes of tea drinkers, so that the potential safety hazard problem exists; and the gap between the hearth and the kettle for boiling water is too large, so that a large amount of heat energy is lost, the water boiling speed is low, the efficiency is low, the time for boiling water in a kettle is long, the energy is not saved, and the energy-saving problem exists. The charcoal stove of the traditional hearth has the problems of energy conservation, environmental protection and safety, and actually, the charcoal stove of the traditional hearth has the problem that the charcoal stove is not suitable for burning indoors, so the charcoal stove of the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove possesses advantages such as safe energy-concerving and environment-protective, has solved traditional charcoal stove furnace not enough environmental protection not enough energy-conserving not safe problem inadequately when burning charcoal. The furnace structure of traditional charcoal stove no matter be cask formula or oval-shaped, no matter be fixed furnace, still portable furnace, the bottom all is equipped with the aperture, makes circulation of air and charcoal ash and leads to hourglass, and furnace top inward flange is hearth mouth promptly, all is equipped with three foot, and the end of boiling kettle utensil is used for supporting, boils kettle utensil and places on the supporting legs of hearth mouth, just formed bigger space at the bottom of the kettle with hearth mouth, and the effect in this kind of space is keeping the circulation of air.

When a charcoal stove of a traditional hearth works, charcoal is placed into a charcoal stove hearth to burn, water is boiled in a kettle, when charcoal is boiled and water is boiled, particularly, a fan is used for blowing the charcoal stove, charcoal ash and wood dust sparks in the hearth can fly out from a gap between a charcoal stove hearth opening and the kettle, the charcoal ash and wood dust sparks are scattered around a tea mat and are insanitary, the problem of environmental protection exists, the wood dust sparks can possibly fly on clothes of tea drinkers, the problem of potential safety hazard exists, the gap between the hearth and the kettle is too large, heat energy is greatly lost, the time for boiling a kettle of water is long, the efficiency is low, and the problem of energy saving is solved.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned safe energy-concerving and environment-protective, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment-friendly charcoal stove with a new-structure hearth comprises a stove wall body, a stove door air inlet, a stove door plug, a hearth wall block, a charcoal fire placing plate, an ash outlet hole, a charcoal stove panel, a stove surface air guide hole, a stove surface pot hearth opening and a hearth air guide rail, a furnace door air inlet is arranged inside the furnace wall body, a furnace door plug is movably arranged inside the furnace door air inlet, a hearth wall block is fixedly arranged at the upper part inside the furnace wall body, a charcoal fire placing plate is fixedly arranged inside the hearth wall block, the interior of the charcoal fire placing plate is provided with an ash hole, the interior of the furnace wall body is fixedly provided with a charcoal furnace panel positioned above the hearth wall block, the interior of the charcoal stove panel is provided with a stove surface air guide hole, the interior of the charcoal stove panel is provided with a stove surface kettle hearth opening positioned right above the charcoal fire placing plate, and the through clearance space between the inner wall of the furnace wall body, the outer wall of the hearth wall block and the bottom surface of the charcoal furnace panel is a hearth air guide rail.

Preferably, the distance between the hearth wall block and the charcoal furnace panel is less than two centimeters, and the inner diameter of the ash hole is less than one centimeter.

Preferably, the inner shape of the oven door air inlet is inclined, and the shape of the oven door plug is matched with the shape of the oven door air inlet.

Preferably, the number of the furnace surface air guide holes is not less than two, and the furnace surface air guide holes are annularly distributed in the interior of the charcoal furnace panel by taking the furnace surface kettle hearth opening as a circle center.

Preferably, the top of the furnace surface and the kettle cavity opening is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the charcoal furnace surface plate is larger than five millimeters.

Preferably, the inside of the hearth wall block is hollow, the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottom of the hearth wall block, and the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block is matched with the inner diameter of a hearth opening of the hearth arranged on the furnace surface.

Preferably, the through space between the inner wall of the furnace wall body, the outer wall of the hearth wall block and the bottom surface of the charcoal furnace panel is a hearth air guide rail, the gap between the inner wall of the furnace wall body and the outer wall of the hearth wall block is not more than three centimeters, and the vertical gap between the top of the hearth wall block and the bottom surface of the charcoal furnace panel is not more than two centimeters

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove, when placing the board top with the charcoal fire of the inside that the charcoal was put into furnace wall piece, it puts kettle thorax mouth with convex boiler face and carries out the closing cap cooperation to boil kettle utensil, guarantees to boil kettle utensil and charcoal stove furnace face board and carries out stable closing cap laminating, leads the heat of the charcoal that is burning through furnace wall piece, better improvement to the efficiency of boiling kettle utensil heating.

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly charcoal stove with the furnace door of the new structure has the advantages that when people fan the air inlet of the stove door through the fan, outside air enters the inner part of the furnace chamber wall block through the ash outlet hole, because the water boiling device is placed at the kettle chamber opening on the stove surface, the air enters the space of the furnace chamber air guide rail outside the furnace chamber wall block after penetrating through the hollow part in the furnace chamber wall block and is discharged through the stove surface air guide hole, even if flowing air takes away substances such as charcoal ash or wood dust sparks generated by charcoal burning in the furnace chamber wall, when the air enters the furnace chamber air guide rail, more than 95 percent of substances can stay on the furnace chamber air guide rail, the charcoal ash and the wood dust sparks can not fly out on a tea table or a tea person, the safety protection performance of the charcoal stove to people is greatly improved, the charcoal ash substances can not fly out of the charcoal stove, and the environmental protection problem of cleaning the charcoal ash when people burn the charcoal stove is solved, the problem that the furnace is not burnt indoors is also solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 furnace wall, 2 furnace door air inlets, 3 furnace door plugs, 4 furnace chamber wall blocks, 5 charcoal fire placing plates, 6 ash holes, 7 charcoal furnace panel, 8 furnace surface air guide holes, 9 furnace surface kettle chamber openings and 10 furnace chamber air guide rails.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly charcoal stove with a new-structure stove chamber comprises a stove wall 1, a stove inlet 2, a stove plug 3, a stove wall block 4, a charcoal fire placing plate 5, an ash hole 6, a charcoal stove panel 7, a stove surface air guide hole 8, a stove surface kettle chamber opening 9 and a stove air guide rail 10, wherein the stove inlet 2 is arranged inside the stove wall 1, the stove inlet 2 is inclined, the stove plug 3 is matched with the stove inlet 2 in shape, the stove plug 3 is movably arranged inside the stove inlet 2, the stove wall block 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper part inside the stove wall 1, the distance between the stove wall block 4 and the charcoal stove panel 7 is less than two centimeters, the inner diameter of the ash hole 6 is less than one centimeter, the charcoal fire placing plate 5 is fixedly arranged inside the stove wall block 4, the ash hole 6 is arranged inside the charcoal fire placing plate 5, a charcoal furnace panel 7 positioned above the hearth wall block 4 is fixedly arranged inside the furnace wall body 1, the whole hollowed-out circular ring part in the middle of the charcoal furnace panel 7 is a furnace surface kettle placing port 9 for placing a kettle for boiling water, a small hole on the furnace surface between the furnace surface kettle placing port 9 and the furnace wall body 1 of the charcoal furnace panel 7 is a furnace surface air guide hole 8, the inside of the hearth wall block 4 is hollow, the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottom of the hearth wall block 4, the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block 4 is matched with the inner diameter of the furnace surface kettle placing port 9, the inside of the charcoal furnace panel 7 is provided with the furnace surface air guide hole 8, the number of the furnace surface air guide holes 8 is not less than two, the furnace surface air guide holes 8 are annularly distributed inside the charcoal furnace panel 7 by taking the furnace surface kettle placing port 9 as the circle center, the furnace surface kettle placing port 9 is arranged inside the charcoal furnace panel 7, the through clearance space between the inner wall of the furnace wall body 1, the outer wall of the hearth wall block 4 and the bottom of the charcoal furnace panel 7 is a hearth air guide rail 10, the top of the hearth surface kettle port 9 is arc-shaped, the thickness of the charcoal furnace panel 7 is more than five millimeters, when charcoal is placed above the charcoal fire placing plate 5 in the hearth wall block 4, the water boiling kettle and the arc-shaped hearth surface kettle port 9 are in sealing fit, stable sealing and attaching of the water boiling kettle and the charcoal furnace panel 7 are guaranteed, the heat of burning charcoal is guided through the hearth wall block 4, the heating efficiency of the water boiling kettle is improved better, when people fan the air inlet 2 of the furnace door through a fan, outside air enters the inside of the hearth wall block 4 through the ash outlet 6, because the water boiling kettle is placed in the hearth surface kettle port 9, after the air penetrates through the hollow hearth wall block 4, enter furnace air guide rail 10 between 1 inner wall of stove wall body and 4 outer walls of furnace wall piece and the 7 bottom surfaces of charcoal stove furnace panel, 8 discharge backs in rethread furnace face wind-guiding hole, even there is the air to place the charcoal ash or the saw-dust spark that the charcoal fire of board 5 top produced to take away, when furnace air guide rail 10 through 4 outsides of furnace wall piece, charcoal ash and saw-dust spark can only stop in furnace air guide rail 10, can not lead to charcoal ash and saw-dust spark departure, the protectiveness of burning charcoal stove to people's safety has been improved greatly, make the unable coal ash of flying out of burning charcoal stove, the problem of people's charcoal ash clearance in to burning charcoal stove has been solved.

When the charcoal-fired boiler is used, charcoal which is baked in advance is clamped inside the hearth wall block 4, then some charcoal blocks are added inside the hearth wall block 4, the water-boiling kettle tool filled with water is placed on the hearth surface and is provided with the kettle hearth opening 9, then the fan is used for blowing the air inlet 2 of the furnace door, air is supplied to the air inlet of the furnace door, and the charcoal of the charcoal fire placing plate 5 is quickly combusted through the fan, so that charcoal ash inside the hearth wall block 4 cannot directly fly out from the hearth surface and is mostly left inside the hearth wall block 4 or stays in the space of the air guide rail 10 of the external hearth of the hearth wall block 4, and even if the fan is used for blowing with force, the charcoal ash cannot further fly out due to depositing on the air guide rail 10 of the external hearth of the hearth wall block 4, and the purpose of environmental protection is achieved; when the charcoal in the hearth wall block 4 is burnt, because the kettle cooking device seals the hearth surface kettle chamber opening 9, air can not circulate out from the hearth opening, so the heat energy loss in the charcoal furnace is very small, the heat energy is more focused, the water in the kettle cooking device is accelerated to boil, and the energy-saving effect is achieved

To sum up, when charcoal is placed above the charcoal fire placing plate 5 inside the hearth wall block 4, the water boiling kettle and the arc-shaped hearth surface placing kettle port 9 are in sealing fit to ensure that the water boiling kettle and the charcoal furnace panel 7 are in stable sealing fit, the heat of the burning charcoal is guided through the hearth wall block 4, the heating efficiency of the water boiling kettle is better improved, when people fan the air inlet 2 of the furnace door through a fan, outside air enters the hearth wall block 4 through the ash outlet 6, because the water boiling utensil is placed inside the hearth surface placing kettle port 9, after the air penetrates through the hollow hearth wall block 4, the air enters the hearth air guide rail 10 outside the hearth wall block 4 through the gap between the hearth wall block 4 and the charcoal furnace panel 7 and is discharged through the hearth surface air guide hole 8, even there is the air to place the charcoal and take away the charcoal ash or the saw-dust spark that the charcoal fire of 5 tops produced, through the outside furnace wind-guiding track 10 of furnace wall piece 4, can not lead to charcoal ash and saw-dust spark departure yet, improved the protectiveness of burning charcoal stove to people's safety greatly, can't fly to scurry out the burning charcoal stove at the charcoal ash, solved the problem of people to burning the interior charcoal ash clearance of charcoal stove, also solved the problem of indoor uncomfortable burning charcoal stove.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type new construction furnace's charcoal stove, places board (5), ash hole (6), charcoal stove furnace panel (7), furnace face wind-guiding hole (8), furnace face including furnace wall body (1), furnace gate air intake (2), furnace gate stopper (3), furnace wall piece (4), charcoal fire, and kettle thorax mouth (9) and furnace wind-guiding track (10), its characterized in that are put to the furnace face: a furnace door air inlet (2) is arranged in the furnace wall body (1), a furnace door plug (3) is movably arranged in the furnace door air inlet (2), a hearth wall block (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper part inside the furnace wall body (1), a charcoal fire placing plate (5) is fixedly arranged inside the hearth wall block (4), the interior of the charcoal fire placing plate (5) is provided with an ash hole (6), the interior of the furnace wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a charcoal furnace panel (7) positioned above the hearth wall block (4), a furnace surface air guide hole (8) is arranged inside the charcoal furnace panel (7), a hearth opening (9) is arranged on the furnace surface and is positioned right above the charcoal fire placing plate (5) in the charcoal furnace panel (7), and a through clearance space between the inner wall of the furnace wall body (1) and the outer wall of the hearth wall block (4) and the bottom surface of the charcoal furnace panel (7) is a hearth air guide rail (10).

2. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the clearance distance between the bottom surface of the charcoal furnace panel (7) and the top of the hearth wall block (4) is less than two centimeters, and the inner diameter of the ash hole (6) is less than one centimeter.

3. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner shape of the furnace door air inlet (2) is inclined, and the shape of the furnace door plug (3) is matched with the shape of the furnace door air inlet (2).

4. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of the furnace surface air guide holes (8) is not less than two, and the furnace surface air guide holes (8) are annularly distributed in the interior of a charcoal furnace panel (7) by taking a furnace surface pot hearth opening (9) as a circle center.

5. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the furnace surface pot cavity opening (9) is arc-shaped, and the thickness of the charcoal furnace panel (7) is more than five millimeters.

6. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the hearth wall block (4) is hollow, the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block (4) is smaller than the outer diameter of the bottom of the hearth wall block (4), and the outer diameter of the top of the hearth wall block (4) is matched with the inner diameter of a hearth opening (9) arranged on the surface of the furnace.

7. The charcoal stove with the energy-saving and environment-friendly hearth with the new structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the space that link up between stove wall body (1) inner wall and furnace wall piece (4) outer wall and charcoal stove panel (7) bottom surface is furnace wind-guiding track (10), and the clearance between stove wall body (1) inner wall and furnace wall piece (4) outer wall is no longer than three centimetres, and furnace wall piece (4) top and the perpendicular clearance of charcoal stove panel (7) bottom surface is no longer than two centimetres.