CN209893184U - A lighting art installation for urban landscape lighting - Google Patents
A lighting art installation for urban landscape lighting Download PDFInfo
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- CN209893184U CN209893184U CN201920440085.3U CN201920440085U CN209893184U CN 209893184 U CN209893184 U CN 209893184U CN 201920440085 U CN201920440085 U CN 201920440085U CN 209893184 U CN209893184 U CN 209893184U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于城市景观照明的灯光艺术装置,包括有由面罩、外立边板和背板相互固接而构成的箱体,箱体内设置有隔断和光源,光源连接灯光控制系统及开关电源,其中所述面罩为不透光板,其上均匀开有网孔,在不透光板表面上喷涂任意风格的图案画面;所述光源固定在箱体内的隔断、外立边板或背板上。该网孔面罩能够较为完整的呈现喷绘图案,且具备整体均匀反射光和透射光的特性,将线性光源安置于灯箱内侧立边,通过底板对光的反射调节光色的纯度,从而在夜间实现用光效还原日间图案效果的艺术装置;或通过光色的设计和控制呈现出不同的夜间画面效果。
The utility model discloses a lighting art device for urban landscape lighting. The system and the switching power supply, wherein the mask is an opaque plate with mesh holes evenly opened on it, and a pattern picture of any style is sprayed on the surface of the opaque plate; board or backplane. The mesh mask can present a relatively complete spray pattern, and has the characteristics of overall uniform reflected light and transmitted light. The linear light source is placed on the inner vertical edge of the light box, and the purity of the light color is adjusted by the reflection of the light by the bottom plate, so as to realize the realization at night. An art installation that restores daytime pattern effects with light effects; or presents different nighttime image effects through the design and control of light color.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型专利涉及一种灯箱装置,具体是指一种用于城市景观照明的灯光艺术装置。The utility model patent relates to a light box device, in particular to a lighting art device used for urban landscape lighting.
背景技术Background technique
目前城市景观照明装置形式多样,主要体现有亚克力材质的灯箱、线条灯、点阵字、LED显示屏等,各类景观照明装置虽都有城市美化亮化功能,但也存在一定的缺陷,如亚克力材质的灯箱:亚克力材质的灯箱画面较为单一,缺乏变化。线条灯:线条灯灯光壁画虽然在光效上较为丰富,但只能以线条式画面出现,无法表现具体的图案细节。且在日间的视觉效果较差,不能兼顾日间与夜间的墙体画面效果。点阵字:日间画面效果差,且普遍具有发光点外漏的问题,呈现图案只能远距离观看,近距离视觉效果差。LED显示屏:虽然可以显示较为丰富的画面,但箱体造型有局限性,不可任意变化。另外日间观赏的传统的墙面浮雕和壁画有较高的艺术观赏性,特别是在画面细节上能够较为完整的体现艺术审美,但却不具备夜间的亮化功能。At present, there are various forms of urban landscape lighting devices, mainly including acrylic light boxes, line lights, dot matrix characters, LED display screens, etc. Although all kinds of landscape lighting devices have the function of urban beautification and lighting, they also have certain defects, such as Acrylic material light box: The acrylic material light box picture is relatively simple and lacks changes. Line lights: Although line lights murals are rich in light effects, they can only appear in line pictures and cannot express specific pattern details. Moreover, the visual effect during the day is poor, and the wall screen effect cannot be taken into account during the day and night. Dot matrix characters: The picture effect is poor during the day, and the problem of leakage of luminous points is common. The pattern can only be viewed from a distance, and the visual effect at close range is poor. LED display: Although it can display a richer picture, the shape of the box has limitations and cannot be changed arbitrarily. In addition, the traditional wall reliefs and murals that are viewed during the day have high artistic appreciation, especially in the details of the picture, which can fully reflect the artistic aesthetics, but do not have the function of lighting at night.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是为了克服背景技术所存在的问题,而提供一种用于城市景观照明的灯光艺术墙体装置,该装置在日间和夜间分别呈现图案画面和光效画面两种不同的画面效果。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, and to provide a lighting art wall device for urban landscape lighting, the device presents two different pictures of a pattern picture and a light effect picture during the day and night respectively Effect.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于城市景观照明的灯光艺术装置,包括有由面罩、外立边板和背板相互固接而构成的箱体,箱体内设置有隔断和光源,光源连接灯光控制系统及开关电源,其中所述的面罩为不透光板,其上均匀开有网孔,在不透光板外表面上喷绘任意风格的图案画面;所述的光源固定在箱体内的隔断、外立边板或背板上。The utility model relates to a lighting art device for urban landscape lighting, comprising a box body formed by a face shield, an outer vertical edge plate and a back plate being fixedly connected to each other, a partition and a light source are arranged in the box body, and the light source is connected to a lighting control system and a switching power supply, The mask is an opaque plate with meshes evenly opened on it, and a pattern picture of any style is sprayed on the outer surface of the opaque plate; on the back panel.
进一步地,所述的面罩上的网孔直径为1mm~5mm,网孔间距为1mm~5mm。Further, the diameter of the mesh holes on the face mask is 1 mm to 5 mm, and the distance between the mesh holes is 1 mm to 5 mm.
进一步地,所述的面罩内侧固定有透光板,透光板上喷绘有图案画面。Further, a light-transmitting plate is fixed on the inner side of the mask, and a pattern picture is spray-painted on the light-transmitting plate.
进一步地,所述固定在箱体内的隔断、外立边板上的光源为线性光源,在光源处设置有均光档板,所述的均光档板固定在面罩内侧上。Further, the light sources on the partitions and the outer vertical edge panels fixed in the box are linear light sources, and a light homogenizing baffle is arranged at the light source, and the homogenizing baffle is fixed on the inner side of the mask.
进一步地,所述固定在箱体内的背板上的光源为面光源。Further, the light source fixed on the back panel in the box is a surface light source.
由于采用上述方案,带有网孔的面罩的特性能够较为完整的呈现喷绘图案,且具备整体均匀反射光和透射光的特性,将线性光源安置于灯箱内侧立边和隔断,通过底板对光的反射调节光色的纯度,从而在夜间实现用光效还原日间图案效果的艺术装置。或通过光色的设计和控制呈现出不同的夜间画面效果。日间呈现的画面效果,可通过在箱体的网孔板面罩表面喷绘任意风格的图案画面来实现。为保证夜间灯光画面效果,将网孔直径取值范围在5MM至1MM,孔间距取值范围在5MM至1MM,网孔面罩能够有效过滤光源,防止眩光产生,并达到城市景观照明光照值夜间最佳可视效果的视角取值为视角垂直墙体0度。Due to the adoption of the above solution, the characteristics of the mask with mesh holes can be relatively complete to present the spray pattern, and have the characteristics of overall uniform reflected light and transmitted light. Reflection adjusts the purity of light color, so as to realize an art installation that restores the pattern effect of daytime with light effect at night. Or present different nighttime picture effects through the design and control of light and color. The picture effect presented during the day can be realized by spraying any style of pattern picture on the surface of the mesh plate mask of the box. In order to ensure the effect of the night light picture, the mesh diameter ranges from 5MM to 1MM, and the hole spacing ranges from 5MM to 1MM. The mesh mask can effectively filter the light source, prevent the generation of glare, and achieve the highest illumination value of urban landscape lighting at night. The viewing angle value of the best visual effect is 0 degrees perpendicular to the wall.
本实用新型在材料上包含树脂、金属、木材等多种材料,本次计算取值镀锌层涂料反射数据进行计算。根据文献推导镀锌层涂料光线反射比值为0.7~0.8,本次计算取值为0.7,D/R为厚度半径比,f为固有光通入系数,取值在D/R=1时可计算出f值为0.563。The material of the utility model includes resin, metal, wood and other materials, and this calculation takes the reflection data of the galvanized coating for calculation. According to the literature, it is deduced that the light reflectance ratio of the galvanized coating is 0.7~0.8. The value of this calculation is 0.7. D/R is the thickness-radius ratio, and f is the intrinsic light penetration coefficient. The value can be calculated when D/R=1 The f value is 0.563.
在公式计算中得出的数值证明网孔板能够有效过滤光源,防止眩光产生,并达到城市景观照明光照值。本次计算公式适用于相同结构不同材料装置的平均亮度和透射比计算,为更清晰阐述技术原理只取较具有代表性材料和相关的网孔数值来进行光效计算。The numerical value obtained in the formula calculation proves that the mesh plate can effectively filter the light source, prevent the generation of glare, and achieve the illumination value of the urban landscape lighting. This calculation formula is suitable for the calculation of the average brightness and transmittance of devices with the same structure and different materials. In order to clarify the technical principle, only representative materials and relevant mesh values are used for light efficiency calculation.
装置为独立的箱体形式,箱体顶部为不透明材质的网孔板面罩,通过打开箱体可以简便更换箱体内的组件内容。隔断根据图案画面造型和光源光色的区域分割而固定在箱内面罩与背板之间,达到图案画面造型和颜色的区域分割。箱体内设有均光挡板,能有效调节线性光源的光照强度,能有效的控制线性光源产生的炫光,同时实现高光效果,以呈现出最佳的灯光画面效果。通过使用小固定件和胶固定箱体内部的底板和各灯光组件,大固定件实现箱体外部与墙体的固定,以保证箱体内部各组件与外部载体的稳固性。The device is in the form of an independent box body, and the top of the box body is a mesh plate mask made of opaque material. By opening the box body, the components in the box can be easily replaced. The partition is fixed between the mask and the back panel in the box according to the pattern image shape and the area division of the light color of the light source, so as to achieve the area division of the pattern image shape and color. There is a uniform light baffle in the box, which can effectively adjust the light intensity of the linear light source, effectively control the glare generated by the linear light source, and at the same time realize the highlight effect, so as to present the best lighting picture effect. By using small fasteners and glue to fix the bottom plate and various lighting components inside the box, the large fasteners realize the fixation of the outside of the box and the wall to ensure the stability of the components inside the box and the external carrier.
本实用新型可应用与墙体、灯光雕塑、灯杆装饰、景观灯等多种城市景观照明产品相关领域。具有装饰性强、外观造型可塑性强、应用领域广、有效过滤光污染等优点。目前市面上的城市景观照明装置大多数只能保证夜间的视觉效果,且造型极为局限。本实用新型不仅能够兼顾日间和夜间的视觉效果,并能通过程序控制能够实现夜间动态画面,是一种高效结合了艺术与照明功能的灯光艺术装置。The utility model can be applied to the related fields of various urban landscape lighting products such as walls, lighting sculptures, lamp pole decorations, and landscape lamps. It has the advantages of strong decoration, strong plasticity in appearance, wide application fields, and effective filtering of light pollution. At present, most of the urban landscape lighting devices on the market can only guarantee the visual effect at night, and the shape is extremely limited. The utility model can not only take into account the visual effects of daytime and nighttime, but also can realize the dynamic picture at night through program control, and is a lighting art device which combines art and lighting functions efficiently.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例1的结构剖视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型实施例2的结构剖视示意图。2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of
图3为本实用新型实施例1的单体面罩(正面)示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a single face mask (front) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例2的单体面罩(正面)示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a single face mask (front) according to
附图中:1、面罩, 2、外立边板, 3、背板, 4、隔断, 5、均光挡板, 6、线性光源, 7、小固定件, 8、大固定件, 9、防水接线公头, 10、防水接线母头, 11、面光源, 12、透光板,13、外墙体。In the accompanying drawings: 1. Face shield, 2. Outer vertical edge plate, 3. Backboard, 4. Partition, 5. Light uniform baffle, 6. Linear light source, 7. Small fixing piece, 8. Large fixing piece, 9. Waterproof wiring male head, 10. Waterproof wiring female head, 11. Surface light source, 12. Translucent board, 13. External wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚完整的描述,所描述实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。给予本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Given the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种用于城市景观照明的灯光艺术装置,包括有由面罩1、外立边板2和背板3相互固接而构成的箱体,箱体内设置有隔断4和光源6,光源6连接灯光控制系统及开关电源,其中所述的面罩1为不透光板,在不透光板上均匀开有网孔,网孔间距2mm,网孔直径2mm,如图3所示;在不透光板表面上喷绘任意风格的图案画面,根据设计的图案画面将面罩做成异型不透光板;隔断4根据图案画面造型和光源光色的区域分割而固定在箱内面罩1与背板3之间;固定在箱体内的隔断4、外立边板2上的光源为线性光源,在光源6处设置有均光档板5,所述的均光档板固定在面罩内侧上。在制作过程中,对面罩1按照画面造型进行激光切割,外立边板2进行煨弯造型之后与面罩1进行焊接形成基础装置箱体。按照造型尺寸需要进行隔断4和均光挡板5的板材切割,并用小固定件7如用小角码进行固定。并对整个箱体装置进行防腐及底漆处理。用固定件和胶安装均光挡板5和线性光源6,并进行背板3的切割。在箱体安装防水接线公头9和防水接线母头10,与光源6连接的防水接线公头9和防水接线母头10连接灯光控制系统及开关电源,并在面罩1表现进行UV喷绘。然后进行光效程序的编写并进行产品背面光效调试。用小固定件7固定背板3,后进行最后的整体光效调试。装置箱体通过大固定件8如用大角码将其固定在人们欣赏或城市亮化的位置上,如固定在建筑物的外墙体13上。本实施例日间呈现面罩上喷绘的图案画面;夜间通过光源光色的设计和控制呈现出不同的夜间画面效果。A lighting art device for urban landscape lighting, including a box body formed by a face shield 1, an outer
实施例2Example 2
面罩1为异型不透光板,其上均匀开有网孔,网孔间距3mm,网孔直径4mm,如图4所示;在面罩1内侧固定有透光板12,透光板12采用亚克力透光板,亚克力透光板上喷绘有设计好的图案画面,在箱体内的背板3上固定有面光源11。其它结构同实施例1。本实施例日间呈现的画面效果,可通过在箱体的网孔板面罩表面喷绘任意风格的图案画面来实现;夜间呈现的画面效果,通过网孔的面罩的特性能够较为完整的呈现透光板喷绘图案,且具备整体均匀反射光和透射光的特性,通过线性光源、面光源,对光的反射调节光色的纯度,从而在夜间实现用光效呈现亚克力透光板图案效果。The mask 1 is a special-shaped opaque plate with mesh holes evenly opened on it, the mesh spacing is 3mm, and the mesh diameter is 4mm, as shown in Figure 4; a light-transmitting
尽管已描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神情况下可以对这些实例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求极其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, along with their equivalents.
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Granted publication date: 20200103 |
