CN209892042U

CN209892042U - Solar power generation shutter

Info

Publication number: CN209892042U
Application number: CN201920428435.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Tianjin Fuen New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Fuen New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy power generation shutter, including window frame, case shell and battery, be provided with the lamina in the window frame, it has solar panel to embed on a lamina lateral wall, solar panel one side is provided with solar sensor, lamina one end is provided with the pivot, the lamina other end is provided with the connecting axle, connecting axle one end is provided with the sprocket, be provided with on a window frame lateral wall the case shell, the window frame lower extreme is provided with the control box, it has PM2.5 detector to embed on the control box lateral wall, be provided with the connecting wire on another lateral wall of control box. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up PM2.5 detector and microprocessor, the shutter is when comparatively serious through PM2.5 detector perception outside air pollution, can be closed the shutter by microprocessor control step motor to guarantee the health of room air, make the practicality of shutter stronger.

Description

Solar power generation shutter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shutter technical field, concretely relates to solar energy power generation shutter.

Background

The mode that building sunshade was used commonly is for building window installation shutter, traditional shutter has wood system shutter, the steel shutter, aluminum alloy shutter, plastic steel shutter etc., these shutter structures, the function is single, all be simple prevent the sun from shining, outdoor light has caused the indoor illumination not enough again when more weak, and then increased the illumination power consumption, solar energy power generation shutter has appeared afterwards, usable solar energy generates electricity, practice thrift building power consumption, the unable 360 degrees rotations of lamina of current solar energy power generation shutter, can make the shutter damage when turned angle is too big, and can't be when external atmosphere pollutes self-closing comparatively seriously, can't satisfy people's user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the solar power generation blind window is provided, and the problems that the louver cannot be rotated by 360 degrees, the louver is damaged when the rotation angle is too large, and the louver cannot be automatically closed when the pollution of the external atmosphere is serious are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a solar power generation louver window, which comprises a window frame, a box shell and a storage battery, wherein a blade plate is arranged in the window frame, a solar panel is embedded on one side wall of the blade plate, a solar sensor is arranged on one side of the solar panel, one end of the blade plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the blade plate is provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a chain wheel, the box shell is arranged on one side wall of the window frame, the lower end of the window frame is provided with a control box, a PM2.5 detector is embedded on one side wall of the control box, a connecting wire is arranged on the other side wall of the control box, one end of the connecting wire is provided with the storage battery, a stepping motor is arranged at the bottom end of the control box, the transmission output end of the stepping motor is provided with, an inverter is arranged on one side of the solar controller.

Furthermore, the solar sensor is embedded in the blade plate, and the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are welded with the blade plate.

Further, the pivot and the connecting axle all with the window frame rotates to be connected, the sprocket with the connecting axle key-type connection, the case shell with the window frame and the control box is the welding.

Further, the connecting wire with the control box and the battery is pegged graft, step motor with the control box passes through bolted connection, the action wheel with step motor's transmission output end key-type connection, the chain with the action wheel and the sprocket all meshes.

Further, the microprocessor, the solar controller and the inverter are all connected with the control box through screws.

Further, step motor, solar sensor, PM2.5 detector and the battery all with microprocessor electricity is connected, the battery and the inverter all with solar controller electricity is connected, solar panel with the inverter electricity is connected.

Further, the model of the solar sensor is RY-CGQ-1-S, the model of the PM2.5 detector is UNI-T A25D, the model of the microprocessor is STM32F103C8T6, the model of the solar controller is BESIM3000L, and the model of the inverter is IP 500-22.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. in order to solve the problem that the louver cannot rotate 360 degrees when the rotating angle is too large and the louver is damaged when the rotating angle is too large, the utility model can rotate the louver at will by arranging the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the chain wheel, the chain, the driving wheel and the stepping motor, and the louver cannot be damaged even if the angle broken off by people is too large, so that the failure rate of the louver is greatly reduced;

2. for solving the unable self-closing's when external air pollution is comparatively serious problem of current solar energy power generation shutter, the utility model discloses a set up PM2.5 detector and microprocessor, the shutter can be closed the shutter by microprocessor control step motor when the external air pollution is comparatively serious through PM2.5 detector perception to guarantee the health of room air, make the practicality of shutter stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar power generation louver according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left cross-sectional view of a middle box shell of the solar power generation shutter of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the louver blades, the solar panel, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft and the chain wheel in the solar power generation louver of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a control box in a solar power generation blind according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a circuit block diagram of the solar power generation blind of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a window frame; 2. a leaf plate; 3. a solar panel; 4. a sun sensor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a sprocket; 8. a cabinet housing; 9. a control box; 10. a PM2.5 detector; 11. a connecting wire; 12. a storage battery; 13. a stepping motor; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a chain; 16. a microprocessor; 17. a solar controller; 18. an inverter.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a solar power generation shutter comprises a window frame 1, a casing 8 and a storage battery 12, wherein a louver 2 is arranged in the window frame 1, a solar panel 3 is embedded in one side wall of the louver 2, a solar sensor 4 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 3, the solar sensor 4 can sense the position of the sun in real time according to sunlight irradiation, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at one end of the louver 2, a connecting shaft 6 is arranged at the other end of the louver 2, a chain wheel 7 is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 6, the casing 8 is arranged on one side wall of the window frame 1, a control box 9 is arranged at the lower end of the window frame 1, a PM2.5 detector 10 is embedded in one side wall of the control box 9, the PM2.5 detector 10 is used for detecting the amount of fine particulate matters with the particle size of less than 2.5 microns in the atmosphere, the basic principle is that a special laser beam is generated by a special, the method comprises the steps of obtaining particle count and particle size through intelligent identification and analysis of signal data, obtaining a particle size distribution and mass concentration conversion formula according to a professional calibration technology, and finally obtaining mass concentration unified with an official unit, so that the atmospheric pollution degree can be obtained, wherein a connecting wire 11 is arranged on the other side wall of a control box 9, a storage battery 12 is arranged at one end of the connecting wire 11, a stepping motor 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the control box 9, a driving wheel 14 is arranged at the transmission output end of the stepping motor 13, a chain 15 is arranged on the driving wheel 14, the stepping motor 13 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate when in work, a chain wheel 7 is driven to rotate together through the chain 15 when the driving wheel 14 rotates, the chain wheel 7 drives a blade plate 2 to rotate through a connecting shaft 6 when rotating, so that the angle of a solar panel 3 can be adjusted, a microprocessor 16 is, the solar controller 17 is an automatic control device for controlling a multi-path solar cell matrix to charge the storage battery 12 and the storage battery 12 to supply power to the load of the inverter 18, regulates and controls the charging and discharging conditions of the storage battery 12, controls the solar cell module and the electric energy output of the storage battery 12 to the load according to the power demand of the load, is a core control part of the whole photovoltaic power supply system, the inverter 18 is arranged on one side of the solar controller 17, the solar panel 3 can convert solar energy into electric energy, and then the inverter 18 converts direct current output by the solar panel 3 into alternating current which is controlled by the solar controller 17 and then stored in the storage battery 12.

Wherein, the solar sensor 4 is embedded on the blade plate 2, the rotating shaft 5 and the connecting shaft 6 are welded with the blade plate 2, the rotating shaft 5 and the connecting shaft 6 are rotatably connected with the window frame 1, the chain wheel 7 is connected with the connecting shaft 6 in a key way, the box shell 8 is welded with the window frame 1 and the control box 9, the connecting wire 11 is inserted with the control box 9 and the storage battery 12, the stepping motor 13 is connected with the control box 9 through bolts, the driving wheel 14 is connected with the transmission output end of the stepping motor 13 in a key way, the chain 15 is engaged with the driving wheel 14 and the chain wheel 7, the microprocessor 16, the solar controller 17 and the inverter 18 are connected with the control box 9 through screws, the stepping motor 13, the solar sensor 4, the PM2.5 detector 10 and the storage battery 12 are electrically connected with the microprocessor 16, the storage battery 12 and the inverter 18 are electrically connected with the solar, the model of the solar sensor 4 is RY-CGQ-1-S, the model of the PM2.5 detector 10 is UNI-T A25D, the model of the microprocessor 16 is STM32F103C8T6, the model of the solar controller 17 is BESIM3000L, and the model of the inverter 18 is IP 500-22.

The utility model provides a working principle of solar energy power generation shutter: the solar sensor 4 can sense the position of the sun in real time according to the irradiation of the sunlight and feed back the sensed information to the microprocessor 16 in real time, the microprocessor 16 can convert the received information into a driving instruction to control the stepping motor 13 to rotate at a proper angle, the stepping motor 13 can drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate when in work, the driving wheel 14 can drive the chain wheel 7 to rotate together through the chain 15 when rotating, the chain wheel 7 can drive the blade plate 2 to rotate through the connecting shaft 6 when rotating, thus the angle of the solar panel 3 can be adjusted, the solar panel 3 can face the sun as much as possible to convert more solar energy, the solar controller 17 is an automatic control device which controls a multi-path solar cell array to charge the storage battery 12 and the storage battery 12 to supply power to the load of the inverter 18, regulates and controls the charging and discharging conditions of the storage battery 12, and controls the solar cell assembly and the storage battery 12 to output the electric energy to the load according to the power demand, the solar panel 3 can convert solar energy into electric energy, the inverter 18 converts direct current output by the solar panel 3 into alternating current, the alternating current is controlled by the solar controller 17 and then stored in the storage battery 12, the storage battery 12 can be connected with other electric appliances to supply power to other electric appliances, the PM2.5 detector 10 can detect the concentration of PM2.5 in the atmosphere in real time and feed back sensing information to the microprocessor 16, the microprocessor 16 is provided with an upper limit of PM2.5, when the microprocessor 16 finds that the value of PM2.5 in the atmosphere is high, namely the atmosphere pollution is serious, the microprocessor can send out a driving instruction, so that the stepping motor 13 can close the blade 2 through the driving wheel 14, the chain 15, the chain wheel 7 and the connecting shaft 6 to prevent the seriously polluted air from entering the room, and ensure the health of the indoor environment.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A solar power generation shutter is characterized in that: comprises a window frame (1), a box shell (8) and a storage battery (12), wherein a leaf plate (2) is arranged in the window frame (1), a solar panel (3) is embedded on one side wall of the leaf plate (2), a solar sensor (4) is arranged on one side of the solar panel (3), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged at one end of the leaf plate (2), a connecting shaft (6) is arranged at the other end of the leaf plate (2), a chain wheel (7) is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft (6), the box shell (8) is arranged on one side wall of the window frame (1), a control box (9) is arranged at the lower end of the window frame (1), a PM2.5 detector (10) is embedded on one side wall of the control box (9), a connecting wire (11) is arranged on the other side wall of the control box (9), the storage battery (12) is arranged at one end of the connecting wire (11, the transmission output end of step motor (13) is provided with action wheel (14), be provided with chain (15) on action wheel (14), step motor (13) one side is provided with microprocessor (16), microprocessor (16) one side is provided with solar control ware (17), solar control ware (17) one side is provided with inverter (18).

2. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar sensor (4) is embedded in the blade plate (2), and the rotating shaft (5) and the connecting shaft (6) are welded with the blade plate (2).

3. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pivot (5) and connecting axle (6) all with window frame (1) rotates to be connected, sprocket (7) with connecting axle (6) key-type connection, case shell (8) with window frame (1) and control box (9) are the welding.

4. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting wire (11) with control box (9) and battery (12) are pegging graft, step motor (13) with control box (9) pass through bolted connection, action wheel (14) with the transmission output key-type connection of step motor (13), chain (15) with action wheel (14) and sprocket (7) all mesh.

5. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor (16), the solar controller (17) and the inverter (18) are all connected with the control box (9) through screws.

6. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stepping motor (13), the solar sensor (4), the PM2.5 detector (10) and the storage battery (12) are electrically connected with the microprocessor (16), the storage battery (12) and the inverter (18) are electrically connected with the solar controller (17), and the solar panel (3) is electrically connected with the inverter (18).

7. A solar power shutter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the model of the solar sensor (4) is RY-CGQ-1-S, the model of the PM2.5 detector (10) is UNI-T A25D, the model of the microprocessor (16) is STM32F103C8T6, the model of the solar controller (17) is BESIM3000L, and the model of the inverter (18) is IP 500-22.