CN209890989U

CN209890989U - Ecological parking area structure of permeating water

Info

Publication number: CN209890989U
Application number: CN201920359064.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔祥明; 李玉顺; 潘新宇
Original assignee: Shenzhen Woerrun Ecology Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Woerrun Ecology Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-21
Filing date: 2019-03-21
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological parking area technique and specifically relates to an ecological parking area structure of permeating water, including the vegetable layer, honeycomb restraint system has been laid to the below of vegetable layer, and the below of honeycomb restraint system is filled with the rubble soil, and the below of rubble soil is provided with holds the drain bar, hold the below of drain bar and laid the sand bed, honeycomb restraint system includes a plurality of honeycomb groups, a plurality of special stock, a plurality of rib, a plurality of fixed stock and a plurality of link, holds the top surface of drain bar and has seted up a plurality of holes, holds the bottom surface of drain bar and is connected with a plurality of water storage columns; the utility model has the advantages that the honeycomb restraint system is laid, the gravel soil is filled, and the sand layer is laid under the gravel soil, so that the water permeability of the ground is good, the construction is simple, and the cost is greatly reduced; through being equipped with on the sand bed and holding the drain bar, through capillary water effect, supply water from the sand bed and absorb for the vegetation root system to avoid the place humidity, vegetation lack of water.

Description

Ecological parking area structure of permeating water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological parking area technical field specifically is an ecological parking area structure of permeating water.

Background

The latest ecological parking lot is a parking lot with the functions of environmental protection and low carbon. Besides the characteristics of high greening and high bearing, the service life of the ecological parking lot is longer than that of the traditional ecological parking lot. The general method of the ecological parking lot is that the greening area is larger than the hardened area of concrete, so that the effect of high greening is achieved.

The traditional ecological parking lot is complex in construction, large in labor consumption, long in construction period, high in manufacturing cost and impermeable in structural layer, some places store too much water to cause the ground to be soft, and the vegetation survival rate is low due to too little water storage. In view of this, we propose a permeable structure for an ecological parking lot.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological parking area structure of permeating water to the traditional ecological parking area that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is long, drops into big and waterproof, and the retaining is unstable to lead to vegetation and the too big problem of ground influence.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological parking area structure of permeating water, includes the vegetable layer, honeycomb restraint system has been laid to the below of vegetable layer, honeycomb restraint system's below is filled there is rubble soil, the below of rubble soil is provided with holds the drain bar, the sand bed has been laid to the below of holding the drain bar, the below of sand bed is provided with the road bed, honeycomb restraint system includes a plurality of honeycomb groups, every the center department that the honeycomb was organized is equipped with special stock, one side of special stock is connected with the rib, honeycomb restraint system's wherein both sides all are connected with fixed stock, honeycomb restraint system's other both sides all are connected with the link key, a plurality of holes have been seted up to the top surface that holds the drain bar, the bottom surface that holds the drain bar is connected with a plurality of water columns that hold, a plurality of post holes have been seted up in the outside of water.

Preferably, each honeycomb group is welded by ultrasonic.

Preferably, each honeycomb group is formed by two honeycomb plates through ultrasonic welding, a through groove is formed in the center of each honeycomb plate, and a plurality of honeycomb holes are formed in two sides of the through groove.

Preferably, the top of special stock is equipped with spacing post, spacing hole has been seted up to one side of spacing post, the bottom outside of special stock is equipped with the external screw thread, special stock with the rubble soil closely pegs graft.

Preferably, the rib with lead to the groove with spacing hole all pegs graft the cooperation, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to the top surface of rib equidistant, every one side joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block.

Preferably, the top end of the fixed anchor rod and the connecting key are matched with the through groove in an inserting mode, and the bottom end of the fixed anchor rod is matched with the gravel soil in an inserting mode.

Preferably, a plurality of the plate hole is rectangle and equidistant distribution, hold the water column with the cooperation is pegged graft to the plate hole.

Preferably, the water storage column is in a circular tube shape, and the water storage column is in splicing fit with the sand layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this ecological parking area structure of permeating water relies on laying the honeycomb restraint system that polymer composite alloy made to fill the rubble soil, solve the main strength of holding in parking area, and lay the sand bed under the rubble soil, make ground water permeability good, its construction is simple, and it is few to invest manpower financial resources, greatly reduced cost.

2. This ecological parking area structure of permeating water is equipped with on the sand bed and holds the drain bar, absorbs water through holding the water column, utilizes the capillary water effect in the sand bed, supplies with the vegetation root system and absorbs, and the quantity of its retaining column sets up according to local annual precipitation to avoid the place humidity, the vegetation lacks water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a honeycomb restraint system of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the honeycomb group of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the special anchor rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rib structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a tiled structure of the honeycomb restraint system of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing anchor rod of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the water storage and discharge plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vegetable layer; 2. a honeycomb restraint system; 20. a honeycomb group; 200. a honeycomb board; 201. a through groove; 202. a nest hole; 21. a special anchor rod; 210. a limiting column; 211. a limiting hole; 212. an external thread; 22. ribs; 220. a card slot; 221. a clamping block; 23. fixing an anchor rod; 24. connecting a bond; 3. crushed stone soil; 4. a water storage and drainage plate; 40. plate holes; 41. a water storage column; 410. a post hole; 5. a sand layer; 6. a road bed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless there is an explicit specific limitation.

Example 1

The invention relates to a permeable structure of an ecological parking lot, which adopts a honeycomb restraint system 2 as a preferred embodiment in order to increase the permeability of the parking lot and reduce the construction cost, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, including vegetation layer 1, honeycomb restraint system 2 has been laid to the below of vegetation layer 1, the below of honeycomb restraint system 2 is filled with rubble 3, the below of rubble 3 is provided with holds drain bar 4, the below of holding drain bar 4 has been laid sand layer 5, the below of sand layer 5 is provided with roadbed 6, honeycomb restraint system 2 includes a plurality of honeycomb groups 20, the center department of each honeycomb group 20 is equipped with special stock 21, one side of special stock 21 is connected with rib 22, wherein both sides of honeycomb restraint system 2 all are connected with fixed stock 23, the other both sides of honeycomb restraint system 2 all are connected with even key 24.

In this embodiment, the honeycomb restraint system 2 is made of a polymer composite alloy, and has high strength and high oxidation resistance, so that the service life is long, each unit is expanded into a diamond-shaped lattice with specification of 356 plus 150-C, and after filling soil, the whole body is honeycomb-shaped, so that the holding strength is increased.

Specifically, each honeycomb group 20 is welded by ultrasonic, which is a prior art and the welding is firm and stable.

Further, each honeycomb group 20 is formed by two honeycomb plates 200 through ultrasonic welding, a through groove 201 is formed in the center of each honeycomb plate 200, a plurality of honeycomb holes 202 are formed in two sides of the through groove 201, water permeability can be increased, certain supporting strength is achieved, gravel soil 3 filled in the through groove is well stabilized, and overall strength is increased.

In addition, special stock 21's top is equipped with spacing post 210, and spacing hole 211 has been seted up to one side of spacing post 210, and special stock 21's the bottom outside is equipped with external screw thread 212, and special stock 21 closely pegs graft with rubble 3, makes special stock 21 connect firmly through external screw thread 212, is difficult for the pine to take off.

It is worth noting that rib 22 and logical groove 201 and spacing hole 211 all peg graft the cooperation, and a plurality of draw-in grooves 220 have been seted up to the equidistant of rib 22's top surface, and one side joint of every draw-in groove 220 has fixture block 221, and the width of fixture block 221 is greater than the width of logical groove 201 for two honeycomb panels 200 are supported and are opened and be the rhombus, thereby are convenient for fill rubble 3.

It is worth to say that, the top of the fixed anchor rod 23 and the connecting key 24 are both in inserting fit with the through groove 201, the bottom of the fixed anchor rod 23 is in inserting fit with the gravel soil 3, the fixed anchor rod 23 and the connecting key 24 fix the honeycomb restraint system 2 on the outer side, so that the honeycomb restraint system 2 can be conveniently unfolded and shaped, and the gravel soil 3 is buried.

Example 2

As a second embodiment of the present invention, in order to saturate the water storage in the field and avoid over-wet and over-dry, the present invention provides the water storage and drainage plate 4, as shown in fig. 9, a plurality of plate holes 40 are disposed on the top surface of the water storage and drainage plate 4, a plurality of water storage columns 41 are connected to the bottom surface of the water storage and drainage plate 4, and a plurality of column holes 410 are disposed on the outer side of the water storage columns 41.

Specifically, a plurality of plate holes 40 are rectangle and equidistant distribution, hold water column 41 and plate hole 40 cooperation of pegging graft, and the rainwater of being convenient for flows into from plate hole 40 and holds in water column 41 and thoroughly down, avoids surface ponding.

Furthermore, the water storage column 41 is in a circular tube shape, the water storage column 41 is in insertion fit with the sand layer 5, when the vegetation layer 1 is lack of water, water in the sand layer 5 is absorbed from the column holes 410 through capillary water action for supplement, and as roots of vegetation can extend into the gravel soil 3, the vegetation can supplement water continuously.

The utility model discloses an ecological parking area structure of permeating water is when laying, directly lay sand bed 5 on road bed 6, cover again and hold drain bar 4, lay honeycomb restraint system 2 on it again, through expanding honeycomb group 20, and knock into road bed 1 with special stock 21 from between honeycomb board 200, make logical groove 201 and spacing hole 211 correspond, insert all logical grooves 201 and spacing hole 211 with rib 22 one by one, and in honeycomb restraint system 2's the outside fixed stock 23 and link key 24 of pegging graft respectively, make honeycomb restraint system 2 stereotype, make honeycomb board 200 spacing fixed on rubble soil 3, avoid whole aversion, alright pack rubble soil 3 this moment, make it fill up between every honeycomb board 200, make its whole be honeycomb, form the plate girder effect, increase the bulk strength, it lays trouble and saves time, the time limit for a project is short, effective reduce cost; after rainfall, the rainwater slowly permeates to holding in the drain bar 4 through vegetable layer 1 to in permeating sand bed 5 from retaining post 41, its self structure space is big, makes the water permeability strong, avoids the place humidity, and the required water of vegetable layer 1 absorbs water from sand bed 5 through capillary water effect and supplies with, makes vegetable layer 1 survival rate improve.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological parking area structure of permeating water, includes vegetation layer (1), its characterized in that: honeycomb restraint system (2) has been laid to the below of vegetable layer (1), gravel soil (3) has been filled to the below of honeycomb restraint system (2), the below of gravel soil (3) is provided with holds drain bar (4), the below of holding drain bar (4) has been laid sand bed (5), the below of sand bed (5) is provided with road bed (6), honeycomb restraint system (2) includes a plurality of honeycomb group (20), every the center department of honeycomb group (20) is equipped with special stock (21), one side of special stock (21) is connected with rib (22), wherein both sides of honeycomb restraint system (2) all are connected with fixed stock (23), the other both sides of honeycomb restraint system (2) all are connected with even key (24), a plurality of holes (40) have been seted up to the top surface that holds drain bar (4), the bottom surface that holds drain bar (4) is connected with a plurality of water columns (41), and a plurality of column holes (410) are formed in the outer side of the water storage column (41).

2. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: each honeycomb group (20) is welded by ultrasonic.

3. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: each honeycomb group (20) is formed by two honeycomb plates (200) through ultrasonic welding, a through groove (201) is formed in the center of each honeycomb plate (200), and a plurality of honeycomb holes (202) are formed in two sides of the through groove (201).

4. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of special stock (21) is equipped with spacing post (210), spacing hole (211) have been seted up to one side of spacing post (210), the bottom outside of special stock (21) is equipped with external screw thread (212), special stock (21) with gravel soil (3) closely peg graft.

5. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: rib (22) with lead to groove (201) with spacing hole (211) all pegs graft the cooperation, a plurality of draw-in grooves (220) have been seted up to the top surface equidistant of rib (22), every one side joint of draw-in groove (220) has fixture block (221).

6. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: fixed stock (23) top with even key (24) all with lead to groove (201) cooperation of pegging graft, the bottom of fixed stock (23) with gravel soil (3) cooperation of pegging graft.

7. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: a plurality of plate hole (40) are rectangle and equidistant distribution, hold water column (41) with plate hole (40) cooperation of pegging graft.

8. The ecological parking lot permeable structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: the water storage column (41) is in a circular tube shape, and the water storage column (41) is in splicing fit with the sand layer (5).