CN209890802U - Cotton yarn drawing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tensile drawing device of cotton yarn, including device main part, support and dust collection box are located the both sides of device main part respectively, solid running roller and lower solid running roller on the inside fixed mounting a plurality of device main part, and go up the top that solid running roller is located lower solid running roller, go up position fixed mounting between solid running roller and the lower solid running roller and hang cotton board, one side fixed mounting of lower solid running roller has bottom plate and drive wheel, and the drive wheel is located the upper end surface of bottom plate, the inside fixed mounting of bottom plate has the motor. The utility model discloses a be provided with a series of structures and make this device in the use, can handle the device to cotton yarn stretching drawing in-process production's cotton fibre and dust fast, reduce the accident that the device during operation takes place, guarantee the required healthy environment requirement of quality and workman after the tensile drawing of cotton yarn simultaneously, optimize the use.

Description

Cotton yarn drawing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tensile drawing device technical field specifically is a tensile drawing device of cotton yarn.

Background

The drawing frame is a processing machine for drawing and drafting, which is divided into two types of roller drawing frame and gilling machine according to the form of drafting mechanism, and is mainly used for drawing textile materials such as cotton yarn, so that the drawing frame is an essential processing machine in the textile process.

Chinese patent CN206736467U discloses an intelligent numerical control cotton yarn drawing frame, which comprises a feeding box, an observation port, two-side deviation prevention devices, a bracket, a push rod inlet, a supporting base, a winding wheel, a bracket, a conveying plate, a discharging box, a push rod, a handle, an upper solid roller, a deviation monitoring probe, a cotton hanging plate, a driving wheel, a motor, a lower solid roller, an auxiliary driving wheel, a bottom plate and a control button.

The existing cotton yarn stretching and drawing device is simple in structure, not excellent enough in using effect, especially lack of cotton wool and dust generated in the operation process of a treatment device, is easy to cause accidents in the operation process of the device, and can not guarantee the quality requirement after cotton yarn stretching and drawing and the requirement of health environment required by workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tensile drawing device of cotton yarn to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cotton yarn drawing device comprises a device main body, a support and a dust collection box, wherein the support and the dust collection box are respectively positioned at two sides of the device main body, a plurality of upper solid rollers and lower solid rollers are fixedly arranged in the device main body, the upper solid rollers are positioned above the lower solid rollers, a cotton hanging plate is fixedly arranged between the upper solid rollers and the lower solid rollers, a bottom plate and a transmission wheel are fixedly arranged at one side of the lower solid rollers, the transmission wheel is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly arranged in the bottom plate, a transmission plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the cotton hanging plate, a winding wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the transmission plate, which is far away from the cotton hanging plate, a first water tank and a second water tank are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the dust collection box respectively, and a, the inside fixed mounting of first water tank has the suction pump, fixed position between first water tank and the dust collection box has a plurality of water smoke shower nozzle, fixed position between dust collection box and the device main part has the exhaust column, the below fixed mounting of exhaust column has the air exhauster, the inside fixed position that is close to the lower extreme of dust collection box has the filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can handle the device to cotton fibre and dust that the drawing in-process produced of drawing cotton yarn fast, reduce the accident that the device during operation took place, guarantee the required healthy environment requirement of the quality requirement and the workman after the drawing of cotton yarn simultaneously.

Preferably, a shielding plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the dust collection box, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the shielding plate towards the direction inside the dust collection box, fixing seats are fixedly mounted at positions corresponding to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the dust collection box and the shielding plate, fixing pins penetrate through the fixing seats, a clamping groove is formed in the position, close to the front end, inside the dust collection box, and a sealing ring is arranged between the shielding plate and the dust collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through loosening the fixed pin soon to pull down the shielding plate through fixture block and draw-in groove block, can expose the filter screen, wherein the use of sealing washer and shielding plate all is for sealed dust collection box, in order to guarantee the feasibility of water smoke dust fall.

Preferably, the clamping block is in a pyramid shape with a pin tip, the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shape of fixture block makes its and the better block that carries on of draw-in groove.

Preferably, the both sides of filter screen all fixed mounting have the dog that shelters from, and shelter from the inside fixed mounting of piece and have the slide rail, position movable mounting between filter screen and the slide rail has the sliding closure, the front end surface of filter screen is provided with the recess, the handle has been run through to the inside of recess.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter screen is pulled out from between the shielding blocks to be cleaned by stirring the handle and sliding connection of the sliding cover on the sliding rail.

Preferably, the slide rail is movably connected with the slide cover in a sliding manner, and the handle is an elastic rubber block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the handle of elastic rubber piece is convenient for it to be placed inside the recess to take out when guaranteeing to need avoids the handle to hinder the use of filter screen when not needing.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rear end of the device main body is provided with a power supply interface, and the output end of the power supply interface is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor, the water suction pump and the exhaust fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the suction pump can extract the water liquid in the second water tank and get into first water tank through the connecting pipe in, and then realize the hydrologic cycle, the motor drives the rotation of solid running roller, lower solid running roller, drive wheel and rolling wheel, and then guarantees the normal operating of the tensile drawing device of cotton yarn, and the air exhauster is used for draw-out device to stretch drawing cotton fibre and the dust that the in-process produced to the cotton yarn.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the cotton wool and dust produced in the process of drawing and drawing cotton yarns can be quickly treated by the device through the matching of the arranged dust collection box with the water mist spray head and the exhaust fan, accidents caused during the working of the device are reduced, the quality requirement after the cotton yarns are drawn and the requirement of the health environment required by workers are simultaneously ensured, the structure is simple, the practicability is high, when the device is used, the power supply of the exhaust fan is started in advance, the exhaust pipe is obliquely placed on one side below the cotton hanging plate, under the air exhaust of the exhaust fan, the cotton yarns which are drawn and drawn are prevented from being sucked, the cotton wool and the dust can be sucked into the dust collection box, then the water mist spray head is opened, the cotton wool and the dust in the dust collection box are settled onto the filter screen by adopting a humidifying method, the water mist enters the second water tank through the filter screen, the water suction pump is started, and water stored in the second water tank enters the first, so as to ensure the recycling of water liquid, greatly improve the utilization rate of resources and ensure that the treatment process is more energy-saving and environment-friendly;

2. shelter from the dog through the shielding plate cooperation that sets up, can regularly handle the dust and the cotton fibre of reserving on the filter screen, the reuse of the filter screen of being convenient for, during the use, through loosening the fixed pin soon, and pull down the shielding plate through fixture block and draw-in groove block, can expose the filter screen, later through stirring the handle, there is the sliding connection of sliding closure at the slide rail under, with the filter screen from sheltering from take out between the piece clear up can, wherein the use of sealing washer and shielding plate all is for sealed dust collection box, in order to guarantee the feasibility of water smoke dust fall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the dust box and the shielding plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a combined view of the baffle and the filter screen of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. hanging a cotton board; 21. an upper solid roller; 22. a lower solid roller; 23. a base plate; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a motor; 26. a drive plate; 27. a winding wheel; 28. a support; 3. a dust collection box; 31. a first water tank; 32. a second water tank; 33. a connecting pipe; 34. a water mist spray head; 35. an exhaust pipe; 36. an exhaust fan; 37. a water pump; 4. a shielding plate; 41. a fixed seat; 42. a fixing pin; 43. a clamping block; 44. a card slot; 45. a seal ring; 5. a filter screen; 51. a stop block is shielded; 52. a slide rail; 53. a sliding cover; 54. a groove; 55. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a cotton yarn drawing device comprises a device main body 1, a support 28 and a dust collection box 3, wherein the support 28 and the dust collection box 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the device main body 1, a plurality of upper solid rollers 21 and lower solid rollers 22 are fixedly arranged in the device main body 1, the upper solid rollers 21 are positioned above the lower solid rollers 22, a cotton hanging plate 2 is fixedly arranged between the upper solid rollers 21 and the lower solid rollers 22, a bottom plate 23 and a transmission wheel 24 are fixedly arranged at one side of the lower solid rollers 22, the transmission wheel 24 is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate 23, a motor 25 is fixedly arranged in the bottom plate 23, a transmission plate 26 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the cotton hanging plate 2, a winding wheel 27 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the transmission plate 26 far away from the cotton hanging plate 2, processed cotton yarns enter the device main body 1 and are processed by the common operation of the upper solid rollers 21 and, the cotton yarn after processing is transmitted to a winding wheel 27 by a transmission plate 26, the cotton yarn can be stretched and drawn by winding of the winding wheel 27, the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of a dust collection box 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first water tank 31 and a second water tank 32, a connecting pipe 33 is fixedly arranged at one side between the first water tank 31 and the second water tank 32, a water suction pump 37 is fixedly arranged inside the first water tank 31, a plurality of water mist spray nozzles 34 are fixedly arranged at the position between the first water tank 31 and the dust collection box 3, an exhaust pipe 35 is fixedly arranged at the position between the dust collection box 3 and a device main body 1, an exhaust fan 36 is fixedly arranged below the exhaust pipe 35, a filter screen 5 is fixedly arranged at the position close to the lower end inside the dust collection box 3, the power supply of the exhaust fan 36 is started, because the exhaust pipe 35 is obliquely arranged at one side below a cotton plate 2, under the exhaust of the exhaust fan 36, the cotton yarn which is being stretched can be prevented from, then, by opening the water mist nozzle 34, the cotton wool and dust in the dust collection box 3 are settled on the filter screen 5 by a humidifying method, meanwhile, the water mist enters the second water tank 32 through the filter screen 5, the water suction pump 37 is started, and the water liquid stored and taken in the second water tank 32 enters the first water tank 31 through the connecting pipe 33, so that the water liquid is recycled, the resource utilization rate is greatly improved, and the treatment process is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Further, the front end outer surface fixed mounting of dust collection box 3 has shielding plate 4, and shielding plate 4 has fixture block 43 towards the inside direction fixed mounting of dust collection box 3, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface corresponding position of dust collection box 3 and shielding plate 4 has fixing base 41, fixing pin 42 has been run through to fixing base 41's inside, the inside position that is close to the front end of dust collection box 3 is provided with draw-in groove 44, position between shielding plate 4 and the dust collection box 3 is provided with sealing washer 45, through loosening fixing pin 42 soon, and pull down shielding plate 4 through fixture block 43 and draw-in groove 44 block, can expose filter screen 5, wherein sealing washer 45 and shielding plate 4's use all is for sealed dust collection box 3, in order to guarantee the feasibility of water smoke dust fall.

Further, the latch 43 has a pyramidal shape, the engaging slot 44 is engaged with the latch 43, the latch 43 is engaged with the engaging slot 44, and the shape of the latch 43 enables the latch 43 to be engaged with the engaging slot 44 better.

Further, the both sides of filter screen 5 all fixed mounting have the stopper 51 of sheltering from, and shelter from the inside fixed mounting of block 51 and have slide rail 52, and position movable mounting between filter screen 5 and the slide rail 52 has sliding closure 53, and the front end surface of filter screen 5 is provided with recess 54, and the inside of recess 54 runs through there is handle 55, and through stirring handle 55, under slide rail 52 has sliding connection of sliding closure 53, it can to take out filter screen 5 from sheltering from between the block 51 and clear up.

Further, through gliding mode swing joint between slide rail 52 and the sliding closure 53, handle 55 is the elasticity rubber piece, and the handle 55 of elasticity rubber piece is convenient for it to be placed inside recess 54 to guarantee taking out when needing, avoid handle 55 to hinder the use of filter screen 5 when not needing.

Further, the outer surface of the rear end of the device main body 1 is provided with a power interface, the output end of the power interface is electrically connected with the motor 25, the water pump 37 and the input end of the exhaust fan 36, the water pump 37 with the model number of 24W12M28R29B can pump water in the second water tank 32 and enter the first water tank 31 through the connecting pipe 33, so that water circulation is realized, the motor 25 drives the upper solid roller 21, the lower solid roller 22, the driving wheel 24 and the winding wheel 27 to rotate, so that the normal operation of the cotton yarn stretching and drawing device is ensured, and the exhaust fan 36 with the model number of 360000M3/HR is used for pumping cotton wool and dust generated in the process of stretching and drawing cotton yarns.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a cotton yarn drawing device, when in use, firstly, the processed cotton yarn enters into the device main body 1, the cotton yarn is processed through the common operation of the upper solid roller 21 and the lower solid roller 22, the processed cotton yarn is transmitted to the winding wheel 27 through the transmission plate 26, the cotton yarn drawing can be completed through the winding of the winding wheel 27, in the processing process, the cotton wool and the dust generated in the cotton yarn drawing and drawing process can be rapidly processed through the arranged dust collection box 3 matched with the water mist spray head 34 and the exhaust fan 36, the accidents generated in the device working process are reduced, the quality requirement after the cotton yarn drawing and the requirement of the health environment required by the workers are simultaneously ensured, the structure is simple, the practicability is larger, when in use, the power supply of the exhaust fan 36 is started in advance, because the exhaust pipe 35 is obliquely placed at one side below the cotton hanging plate 2, under the air draft of the exhaust fan 36, the cotton yarn which is being stretched is prevented from being sucked, cotton wool and dust can be sucked into the dust collection box 3, then the water mist spray nozzle 34 is opened, the cotton wool and the dust in the dust collection box 3 are settled onto the filter screen 5 by adopting a humidifying method, meanwhile, the water mist enters the second water tank 32 through the filter screen 5, the water suction pump 37 is started, water liquid stored and taken in the second water tank 32 enters the first water tank 31 through the connecting pipe 33, the recycling of the water liquid is ensured, the resource utilization rate is greatly improved, the treatment process is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, then the dust and the cotton wool which are reserved on the filter screen 5 can be regularly treated through the arranged shielding plate 4 which is matched with the shielding block 51, the reuse of the filter screen 5 is facilitated, when the dust and the cotton wool are used, the fixing pin 42 are loosened by screwing, the shielding plate 4 which is clamped with the clamping groove 44 through, afterwards, through stirring handle 55, under the sliding connection that slide rail 52 has sliding closure 53, take filter screen 5 out from sheltering from between the piece 51 and clear up can, wherein the use of sealing washer 45 and shielding plate 4 is all for sealed dust collection box 3 to guarantee the feasibility of water smoke dust fall, effectively increase its self functionality, it is comparatively practical.

The cotton hanging plate 2, the upper solid roller 21, the lower solid roller 22, the bottom plate 23, the transmission wheel 24, the motor 25, the transmission plate 26, the winding wheel 27 and the bracket 28 are all the prior art which is disclosed and known by the technical personnel in the field, and the technical scheme provided by the technical personnel in the field can achieve the corresponding use effect, so that the technical scheme is not described one by one.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cotton yarn drawing device, includes device main part (1), support (28) and dust collection box (3), its characterized in that: the bracket (28) and the dust collection box (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the device main body (1), a plurality of upper solid rollers (21) and lower solid rollers (22) are fixedly arranged in the device main body (1), the upper solid rollers (21) are positioned above the lower solid rollers (22), a cotton hanging plate (2) is fixedly arranged between the upper solid rollers (21) and the lower solid rollers (22), a bottom plate (23) and a transmission wheel (24) are fixedly arranged at one side of the lower solid rollers (22), the transmission wheel (24) is positioned at the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate (23), a motor (25) is fixedly arranged in the bottom plate (23), a transmission plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the outer surface of one side of the cotton hanging plate (2), and a winding wheel (27) is fixedly arranged at the outer surface of one side of the transmission plate (26) far away from the cotton hanging plate (2), the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including dust collection box (3), first water tank (31) and second water tank (32) are fixed mounting respectively to the upper and lower both ends surface of dust collection box (3), and the fixed position of one side between first water tank (31) and second water tank (32) installs connecting pipe (33), the inside fixed mounting of first water tank (31) has suction pump (37), fixed position between first water tank (31) and dust collection box (3) has a plurality of water smoke shower nozzle (34), fixed position between dust collection box (3) and device main part (1) has exhaust column (35), the below fixed mounting of exhaust column (35) has air exhauster (36), the fixed position that is close to the lower extreme in inside of dust collection box (3) installs filter screen (5).

2. The cotton yarn drawing and drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box is characterized in that a baffle plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the dust collection box (3), a clamping block (43) is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate (4) towards the direction inside the dust collection box (3), fixing seats (41) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the dust collection box (3) and the baffle plate (4) correspondingly, fixing pins (42) penetrate through the inside of the fixing seats (41), clamping grooves (44) are formed in the position, close to the front end, inside the dust collection box (3), and sealing rings (45) are arranged between the baffle plate (4) and the dust collection box (3).

3. The cotton yarn drawing and drawing device according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping block (43) is in a pin-tip pyramid shape, the clamping groove (44) is matched with the clamping block (43), and the clamping block (43) is clamped in the clamping groove (44).

4. The cotton yarn drawing and drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including filter screen (5), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of filter screen (5) has shelters from dog (51), and shelters from the inside fixed mounting of dog (51) and have slide rail (52), position movable mounting between filter screen (5) and slide rail (52) has sliding closure (53), the front end surface of filter screen (5) is provided with recess (54), handle (55) have been run through to the inside of recess (54).

5. The cotton yarn drawing and drawing device according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding rail (52) is movably connected with the sliding cover (53) in a sliding mode, and the handle (55) is an elastic rubber block.

6. The cotton yarn drawing and drawing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end surface of the device main body (1) is provided with a power supply interface, and the output end of the power supply interface is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (25), the water suction pump (37) and the exhaust fan (36).

Images