CN209890286U - Seawater heating distiller device of high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system - Google Patents
Seawater heating distiller device of high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209890286U CN209890286U CN201720220204.5U CN201720220204U CN209890286U CN 209890286 U CN209890286 U CN 209890286U CN 201720220204 U CN201720220204 U CN 201720220204U CN 209890286 U CN209890286 U CN 209890286U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high temperature thermal water guide plasma produces system heating sea water distiller device, it includes sea water distiller, sea water pump, high temperature thermal water guide plasma produces system and desalination water tank. The seawater pump is connected with an inlet arranged at one end of the seawater distiller; the high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system is arranged at the bottom of the seawater distiller to heat the seawater distiller, and a steam outlet above the other end of the seawater distiller is connected to the desalination water tank; the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system comprises a high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator group, a combustor heat energy system and a water path system. The utility model discloses in the desalination and the salt manufacturing production of sea water are used to high temperature thermal water guide plasma production system, greatly improved sea water salt manufacturing efficiency, practiced thrift a large amount of manpower and materials, promoted the industrial automation process of salt manufacturing, be worth wideling popularize's industrial technology.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses an utilize high temperature thermal water guide plasma to produce system burner heating sea water distiller for desalt sea water and salt manufacturing, belong to sea water desalination, the energy-concerving and environment-protective device of salt manufacturing.
Background
Currently, HHO fuel technology has been designed for use in internal combustion engine fuels or other power generation equipment, such as torches and welders. However, so far, the method for heating the seawater distiller by using the combustion device of the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generation system for desalting seawater and preparing salt is not found.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses an adopt plasma hydrogen and oxygen that the high temperature heat water guide plasma of this inventor produced system burner to produce to be fuel, heat the evaporation desalination sea water of sea water distiller and salt manufacturing, really accomplish with low costs, reach energy saving and environmental protection requirement.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the seawater distiller heating device of the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system comprises a seawater distiller, a seawater pump, the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system and a desalination water tank; the seawater pump is connected with an inlet arranged at one end of the seawater distiller; the high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system is arranged at the bottom of the seawater distiller to heat the seawater distiller, and a steam outlet above the other end of the seawater distiller is connected to the desalination water tank; the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system comprises a high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator group, a combustor heat energy system and a water path system;
the high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generator group comprises 8 same high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators, and the 8 high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators are arranged in a rectangular shape at equal intervals;
the combustor heat energy system comprises a methanol fuel tank, a combustor, an electronic igniter and a distributor which are connected in sequence; the two fire distributors are respectively arranged at the central positions of 4 left and right high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators which are divided into 8;
the water path system comprises a water tank, a high-pressure water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a hot water tank and 8 water mist nozzles which are connected in sequence, wherein the 8 water mist nozzles are respectively arranged on 8 high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators.
The structure of each high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator is as follows: the main body of the device is a high-temperature heat pipe, the high-temperature heat pipe comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder sleeved outside the inner cylinder, and two ends between the two cylinders are sealed by sealing welding; a high-temperature heat transfer medium is filled in the bottom between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the high-temperature heat pipe; the uppermost end of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with a vacuum pumping valve; the outer side of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with an outer shell for encapsulating the high-temperature heat pipe from the outside, and the inner side of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with an inner shell for encapsulating the high-temperature heat pipe from the inside; a plasma outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the inner shell, and a heat-preservation nozzle is arranged on the plasma outlet pipe; and a through hole which transversely passes through the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell at the upper end of the high-temperature heat pipe and is used for plasma to pass through.
The heat preservation nozzles of the 8 high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators form heat circulation among the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator groups.
The steam outlet is connected to the desalination water tank through a cooler; the cooler is arranged outside the seawater distiller.
And a sea salt outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of one end of the seawater distiller and is connected with the salt storage tank and used for conveying the sea salt generated in the seawater distiller to the salt storage tank for storage.
The middle part of the seawater distiller is provided with a flue, the flue is an upper through hole and a lower through hole which are sealed in the seawater distiller, the lower part of the flue is communicated with the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generation system, and the upper part of the flue can discharge flue gas.
In the combustor heat energy system, an oil filter is arranged between the methanol fuel oil tank and the combustor.
In the waterway system, a filter is arranged between the water tank and the high-pressure water pump; a check valve is arranged between the electromagnetic valve and the hot water tank.
The water mist nozzle is arranged on a hole at the lower part of the shell, and the hot water tank is connected with the water mist nozzle through a hot water pipe.
The utility model discloses in the desalination and the salt manufacturing production of sea water are used to high temperature thermal water guide plasma production system, greatly improved sea water salt manufacturing efficiency, practiced thrift a large amount of manpower and materials, promoted the industrial automation process of salt manufacturing, be worth wideling popularize's industrial technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a seawater distiller heating apparatus of a high temperature hot water guide plasma generation system.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a high temperature hot water guide plasma generation system.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a high temperature water-guiding plasma generator.
In the figure: 1. the seawater distillation device comprises a seawater distiller, 2, a seawater pump, 3, a high-temperature heat water guide plasma generation system, 4, a flue, 5, a steam outlet, 6, a sea salt outlet, 7, a salt storage tank, 8, a cooler, 9, a desalination water tank, 10, a methanol fuel oil tank, 11, an oil filter, 12, a burner, 13, an electronic igniter, 14, a distributor, 15, a high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator, 16, a water tank, 17, a filter, 18, a pressure separation diaphragm water pump, 19, an electromagnetic valve, 20, a check valve, 21, a hot water tank, 22, a hot water pipe, 23, a water spray nozzle, 24, a heat preservation nozzle, 25, an outer shell, 26, an outer cylinder, 27, an inner cylinder, 28, an inner shell, 29, a through hole, 30, a vacuum pumping valve, 31, a high-temperature heat pipe, 32, a plasma outlet pipe, 33 and a high-temperature heat.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses high temperature heat water guide plasma produces system heating sea water distiller device, including sea water distiller 1, sea water pump 2, high temperature heat water guide plasma produces system 3 and desalination water tank 9. The seawater pump 2 is connected to an inlet provided at one end of the seawater distiller 1, and feeds seawater into the seawater distiller 1. The high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system 3 is arranged at the bottom of the seawater distiller 1 to heat the seawater distiller 1, and a steam outlet 5 above the other end of the seawater distiller 1 is used for outputting desalted water steam and is connected to a desalting water tank 9 through a cooler 8. The cooler 8 is arranged outside the seawater distiller 1 and used for cooling the desalted water vapor to change the desalted water vapor into water. The desalinated seawater tank 9 is arranged below the cooler 8 and used for storing desalinated seawater. A sea salt outlet 6 is arranged at the bottommost part of one end of the seawater distiller 1, and the sea salt outlet 6 is connected with a salt storage tank 7 and used for conveying the sea salt generated in the seawater distiller 1 to the salt storage tank 7 for storage.
The middle part of the seawater distiller 1 is provided with a flue 4. The flue 4 is an upper through hole and a lower through hole which are sealed in the seawater distiller 1, the lower part of the flue is communicated with the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system 3, and the upper part of the flue can discharge flue gas.
Referring to fig. 2, the high-temperature hot water guide plasma generation system 3 includes a high-temperature hot water guide plasma generator set, a burner thermal energy system and a water path system.
The high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generator group comprises 8 same high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators 15, and the 8 high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators 15 are arranged in a rectangular shape at equal intervals. The combustor heat energy system is composed of a methanol fuel oil tank 10, an oil filter 11, a combustor 12, an electronic igniter 13 and a distributor 14 which are connected in sequence. The number of the fire distributors 14 is two, and the two fire distributors are respectively arranged at the central position of the two high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators 15 which are divided into a left part and a right part, wherein the two parts are 4. The waterway system consists of a water tank 16, a filter 17, a high-pressure water pump 18, an electromagnetic valve 19, a check valve 20, a hot water tank 21, a hot water pipe 22 and a water mist nozzle 23 which are connected in sequence. The number of the water mist nozzles 23 is 8, and the water mist nozzles are respectively arranged on 8 high-temperature hot water guide plasma generators 15.
Referring to fig. 3, the structure of the high-temperature hot water guide plasma generator 15 is as follows: the main body of the high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generator 15 is a high-temperature heat pipe 31, the high-temperature heat pipe 31 comprises an inner cylinder 27 and an outer cylinder 26 sleeved outside the inner cylinder 27, and two ends between the two cylinders are sealed by welding. The bottom between the inner cylinder 27 and the outer cylinder 26 of the high temperature heat pipe 31 is filled with a high temperature heat transfer medium 33, and the high temperature heat transfer medium 33 is metal lead and is used for rapid heat transfer. The uppermost end of the high temperature heat pipe 31 is provided with a vacuum valve 30 for evacuating the inside thereof. The high temperature heat pipe 31 has an outer casing 25 enclosing it from the outside and an inner casing 28 enclosing it from the inside. A plasma outlet pipe 32 is installed at the lower end of the inner casing 28 for outputting plasma, and a heat-insulating nozzle 24 is further installed on the plasma outlet pipe 32, and the plasma flow rate is one sixth of the total flow rate of the plasma outlet pipe 32. The outer shell 25, the inner shell 28 and the high temperature heat pipe 31 each form a space isolated therefrom. Between the inner shell 28 and the outer shell 25 at the upper end of the high temperature heat pipe 31, a through hole 29 which transversely passes through the inner cylinder 27 and the outer cylinder 26 is arranged to communicate the two spaces for plasma to pass through. The water mist nozzle 23 is connected with the hot water pipe 22, and the water mist nozzle 23 is installed on a hole at the lower part of the shell 25.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the heat-preserving nozzles 24 of the 8 high-temperature hot-water-conducting plasma generators 15 form a heat cycle between the high-temperature hot-water-conducting plasma generator sets: the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the first high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator 15 is used for preserving heat of a second station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the second station is used for preserving heat of a third station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the third station is used for preserving heat of a fourth station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the fourth station is used for preserving heat of a fifth station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the fifth station is used for preserving heat of a sixth station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the sixth station is used for preserving heat of a seventh station, the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the seventh station is used for preserving heat of an 8 th station, and the heat preservation nozzle 24 of the 8 th station is used for preserving heat of a first station, so that a circulation combination is formed, and after the 8 high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators 15 work normally, the temperature of each generated plasma is guaranteed.
In the combustion heat energy system, a methanol fuel tank 10 is arranged outside the device and is kept at a specified safe distance for supplying oil, and is connected to a burner 12 by a stainless steel pipe, the methanol fuel oil is ignited by an electronic igniter 13, and two distributors 14 respectively supply heat required by the initial generation of plasma for 4 high-temperature heat water-guiding plasma generators 15.
In the waterway system, water in a water tank 16 is filtered to remove impurities through a filter 17, the water is pumped out by a high-pressure water pump 18 and then is controlled by an electromagnetic valve 19, a check valve 20, heated water in a hot water tank 21 is directly sprayed onto the outer wall of an outer cylinder 26 of a high-temperature heat pipe 31 through a hot water pipe 22 and a water mist nozzle 23, and the water mist is high-pressure high-speed water mist which is subjected to high temperature, impact and friction, and water molecules are instantaneously decomposed into plasma hydrogen and oxygen to serve as fuel. The hot water tank 21 is installed near the high temperature thermal water guide plasma generator set for heating the warm water using the waste heat.
The utility model discloses a working process is: the seawater is pumped into the seawater distiller 1 by the seawater pump 2, then the combustor 12 is started, after the operation is carried out for 3-5 min, the high-temperature heat water-guiding plasma generator 15 is started, the oil flow electromagnetic valve 19 of the heat energy system can be closed after the normal operation, the plasma hydrogen and oxygen generated by the high-temperature heat water-guiding plasma generator 15 are used for combustion as energy, and the energy can be saved by more than 90 percent by combining the two. And simultaneously completely meets the requirements of no pollution and environmental protection.
The invention will be further understood by reference to the following examples in which it is specifically used.
Example, a high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generation system was fired to heat a four ton seawater distiller apparatus.
The seawater pump was started first to pump 4 tons of seawater into the seawater distiller.
The combustor heat energy system starts a combustor 12 firstly, the specification of the combustor is 1.2L/h, namely 1.2 liters of methanol fuel oil is consumed per hour, the methanol fuel oil enters the combustor 12 from a methanol fuel oil tank 10 through an oil filter 11, the methanol fuel oil is pressurized by the combustor 12 and is sprayed out to form oil mist, an electronic igniter 14 ignites the oil mist, and heat energy is supplied to 8 high-temperature water-guiding plasma generators 15 through a distributor 14 and is supplied to the temperature generated by the high-temperature water plasma.
The high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generator 15 has a water inlet pipe with the diameter of 6mm at the lower part of an outer shell 25, a through hole 29 with the diameter of phi 8mm is arranged at the upper end of a middle-layer high-temperature heat pipe 31, and a plasma outlet pipe 32 with the diameter of phi 6mm is arranged at the lower end of an inner shell 28 and provides hydrogen and oxygen ions required by the seawater distiller 1 as fuel.
The high-pressure water pump 18 of the waterway system has the specifications as follows: 12V, 2A, 30W and 6 Mpa. Water is pumped out from a water tank 16, impurities are filtered out through a filter 17, the water is pressurized by a high-pressure water pump 18 and is pressed into an electromagnetic valve 19 for controlling the water flow, the electromagnetic valve is used for adjusting the water flow and is connected to a check valve 20 to prevent tempering, the water sequentially passes through a hot water tank 21, a hot water pipe 22 and a water mist nozzle 23, the formed high-pressure high-speed water mist enters a high-temperature heat conduction water plasma generator 15, and when the water mist meets the high temperature of a high-temperature heat pipe 31, the water mist is instantly decomposed into plasma hydrogen and oxygen through high pressure, high speed, high temperature, impact and friction to serve as fuel for heating a seawater distiller 1, seawater is desalinated and is.
The utility model discloses it is fairly low to use the decomposition water to make fuel cost, can save energy more than 90%, accords with the environmental protection requirement again completely.
Claims (8)
1. High temperature thermal water guide plasma produces system heating sea water distiller device, including sea water distiller, sea water pump, high temperature thermal water guide plasma produces system and desalination water tank, its characterized in that: the seawater pump is connected with an inlet arranged at one end of the seawater distiller; the high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system is arranged at the bottom of the seawater distiller to heat the seawater distiller, and a steam outlet above the other end of the seawater distiller is connected to the desalination water tank; the middle part of the seawater distiller is provided with a flue, the flue is an upper through hole and a lower through hole which are sealed in the seawater distiller, the lower part of the flue is communicated with the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generation system, and the upper part of the flue can discharge flue gas; the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generating system comprises a high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator group, a combustor heat energy system and a water path system;
the high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generator group comprises 8 same high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators, and the 8 high-temperature heat and water conducting plasma generators are arranged in a rectangular shape at equal intervals;
the combustor heat energy system comprises a methanol fuel tank, a combustor, an electronic igniter and a distributor which are connected in sequence; the two fire distributors are respectively arranged at the central positions of 4 left and right high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators which are divided into 8;
the water path system comprises a water tank, a high-pressure water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a hot water tank and 8 water mist nozzles which are connected in sequence, wherein the 8 water mist nozzles are respectively arranged on 8 high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators.
2. The heated seawater distiller apparatus of high temperature hot water guide plasma generation system of claim 1 wherein each high temperature hot water guide plasma generator is structured as follows: the main body of the device is a high-temperature heat pipe, the high-temperature heat pipe comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder sleeved outside the inner cylinder, and two ends between the two cylinders are sealed by sealing welding; a high-temperature heat transfer medium is filled in the bottom between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the high-temperature heat pipe; the uppermost end of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with a vacuum pumping valve; the outer side of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with an outer shell for encapsulating the high-temperature heat pipe from the outside, and the inner side of the high-temperature heat pipe is provided with an inner shell for encapsulating the high-temperature heat pipe from the inside; a plasma outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the inner shell, and a heat-preservation nozzle is arranged on the plasma outlet pipe; and a through hole which transversely passes through the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell at the upper end of the high-temperature heat pipe and is used for plasma to pass through.
3. The heated seawater distiller apparatus of high temperature hot water conducting plasma generation system of claim 2, wherein: the heat preservation nozzles of the 8 high-temperature heat water guide plasma generators form heat circulation among the high-temperature heat water guide plasma generator groups.
4. The high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generating system heated seawater distiller's apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the steam outlet is connected to the desalination water tank through a cooler; the cooler is arranged outside the seawater distiller.
5. The high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generating system heated seawater distiller's apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the sea salt distiller is characterized in that a sea salt outlet is formed in the bottommost part of one end of the sea water distiller and connected with a salt storage box and used for conveying sea salt generated in the sea water distiller to the salt storage box for storage.
6. The high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generating system heated seawater distiller's apparatus of claim 1 wherein: in the combustor heat energy system, an oil filter is arranged between the methanol fuel oil tank and the combustor.
7. The high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generating system heated seawater distiller's apparatus of claim 1 wherein: in the waterway system, a filter is arranged between the water tank and the high-pressure water pump; a check valve is arranged between the electromagnetic valve and the hot water tank.
8. The high temperature thermally conductive water plasma generating system heated seawater distiller's apparatus of claim 1 or 7 wherein: the water mist nozzle is arranged on a hole at the lower part of the shell, and the hot water tank is connected with the water mist nozzle through a hot water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720220204.5U CN209890286U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Seawater heating distiller device of high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720220204.5U CN209890286U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Seawater heating distiller device of high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system |
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| CN209890286U true CN209890286U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
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| CN201720220204.5U Active CN209890286U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | Seawater heating distiller device of high-temperature thermal water guide plasma generation system |
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| CN (1) | CN209890286U (en) |
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- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720220204.5U patent/CN209890286U/en active Active
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