CN209886190U - A kind of chopsticks sorter with chute structure - Google Patents
A kind of chopsticks sorter with chute structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209886190U CN209886190U CN201920725171.9U CN201920725171U CN209886190U CN 209886190 U CN209886190 U CN 209886190U CN 201920725171 U CN201920725171 U CN 201920725171U CN 209886190 U CN209886190 U CN 209886190U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及筷子生产技术领域,具体为一种具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器。The utility model relates to the technical field of chopsticks production, in particular to a chopsticks sorter with a slideway structure.
背景技术Background technique
筷子是指中国常用的饮食工具,通常由竹、木、骨、瓷、象牙、金属、塑料等材料制作,是世界上常用餐具之一,中华饮食文化的标志之一,发明于中国,后传至朝鲜、日本、越南等汉字文化圈。Chopsticks refer to the commonly used eating tools in China. They are usually made of bamboo, wood, bone, porcelain, ivory, metal, plastic and other materials. They are one of the commonly used tableware in the world and one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. To Korean, Japanese, Vietnamese and other Chinese character cultural circles.
筷子在制作过程中可能由于生产工艺的缺陷,产生长度不合格的瑕疵品,但是目前大多数筷子生产设备中不便于对不合格长度筷子进行分拣,影响产品的生产效率。针对上述问题,在原有筷子分拣器的基础上进行创新设计。During the production process of chopsticks, defective products with unqualified lengths may be produced due to defects in the production process. However, it is not convenient to sort chopsticks with unqualified lengths in most chopstick production equipment at present, which affects the production efficiency of products. In view of the above problems, an innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original chopsticks sorter.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,解决了目前大多数筷子生产设备中不便于对不合格长度筷子进行分拣,影响产品的生产效率的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a chopsticks sorter with a slideway structure, which solves the problem that most chopsticks production equipments are inconvenient to sort unqualified length chopsticks and affect the production efficiency of products. The problem.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,包括底座和固定孔,所述底座的底部上表面固定有承载板,且承载板的左右两端均放置有导辊,所述底座的中部通过转轴与活动座相互连接,且活动座的上表面设置有固定板,同时固定板的右端通过卡块和卡槽与底座相互连接,所述卡块的左端通过连接轴和连接槽与活动座相互连接,且连接槽的内部设置有连接弹簧,同时固定板的左右两侧分别设置有活动架和固定架,所述固定孔分别开设在活动架和固定架的内侧,且活动架的右端固定有支撑轴,同时支撑轴的右端通过支撑弹簧和预留槽与支撑板相互连接,所述固定架的内部通过控制槽和控制柱与支撑板的左端相互连接,且控制柱的左端连接有电机,所述支撑板的下端固定有连接杆,且连接杆的下端通过伸缩槽与活动柱相互连接,同时伸缩槽的内部设置有拉伸弹簧,所述活动柱的下端通过滑块和滑槽与底座相互连接,且滑槽开设在底座的上表面,同时滑槽的左右两侧均开设有流槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chopstick sorter with a slideway structure, comprising a base and a fixing hole, a bearing plate is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom of the base, and two left and right sides of the bearing plate are fixed. Guide rollers are placed at both ends, the middle part of the base is connected with the movable seat through the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the movable seat is provided with a fixed plate, and the right end of the fixed plate is connected with the base through a clamping block and a clamping slot. The left end of the block is connected to the movable seat through a connecting shaft and a connecting groove, and a connecting spring is arranged inside the connecting groove. At the same time, the left and right sides of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a movable frame and a fixed frame, and the fixing holes are respectively opened in the movable frame. and the inner side of the fixed frame, and the right end of the movable frame is fixed with a support shaft, and at the same time the right end of the support shaft is connected with the support plate through the support spring and the reserved slot, and the interior of the fixed frame is connected with the support plate through the control slot and the control column. The left ends are connected with each other, and the left end of the control column is connected with a motor, the lower end of the support plate is fixed with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the movable column through the expansion slot, and the inner part of the expansion slot is provided with a tension spring, so The lower end of the movable column is connected with the base through the sliding block and the chute, and the chute is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the left and right sides of the chute are provided with flow grooves.
优选的,所述导辊与底座转动连接,且导辊在承载板的左右两侧均匀分布。Preferably, the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the base, and the guide rollers are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the carrier plate.
优选的,所述活动座通过转轴与底座构成翻转机构,且该翻转机构的翻转角度为0-45°。Preferably, the movable seat forms an overturning mechanism through the rotating shaft and the base, and the overturning angle of the overturning mechanism is 0-45°.
优选的,所述卡块通过连接轴和连接弹簧与连接槽构成伸缩机构,且连接弹簧的初始长度等于连接槽的深度。Preferably, the clamping block forms a telescopic mechanism through a connecting shaft, a connecting spring and a connecting groove, and the initial length of the connecting spring is equal to the depth of the connecting groove.
优选的,所述支撑轴通过支撑弹簧和预留槽与支撑板构成伸缩机构,且支撑弹簧的初始长度等于预留槽的深度。Preferably, the support shaft forms a telescopic mechanism through a support spring, a reserved groove and a support plate, and the initial length of the support spring is equal to the depth of the reserved groove.
优选的,所述控制槽的内表面和控制柱的外表面均呈螺纹状结构,且二者螺纹连接。Preferably, both the inner surface of the control groove and the outer surface of the control column are in a threaded structure, and the two are screwed together.
优选的,所述活动柱通过滑块和滑槽与底座构成滑动机构,且滑块和滑槽的纵截面均呈等腰梯形结构,同时该等腰梯形结构的上底边长度小于下底边长度。Preferably, the movable column forms a sliding mechanism with the base through the slider, the chute, and the longitudinal sections of the slider and the chute are in an isosceles trapezoid structure, and the length of the upper base of the isosceles trapezoid structure is smaller than the length of the lower base length.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a chopsticks sorter with a slideway structure. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,导辊与底座的结构便于对筷子进行引导滑动,便于装置对筷子的输送,活动座与底座的结构便于对长度不合格的瑕疵品进行清除,增加了装置整体的生产效率,卡块与连接槽的结构便于活动座与底座的固定,节省了固定活动座的操作时间,提高装置整体的工作效率。(1) In this chopstick sorter with a slide-type structure, the structure of the guide roller and the base is convenient for guiding and sliding the chopsticks, which is convenient for the device to convey the chopsticks, and the structure of the movable seat and the base is convenient for the defective products of unqualified length. Clearance increases the overall production efficiency of the device, and the structure of the clamping block and the connecting groove facilitates the fixing of the movable seat and the base, saves the operation time for fixing the movable seat, and improves the overall working efficiency of the device.
(2)、该具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,支撑轴与支撑板的结构便于配合固定孔对筷子进行固定,提高装置对合格产品的拿取,控制槽和控制柱的结构增加了二者连接的稳固性,同时便于使用者对固定架的位置进行调节,活动柱和底座的结构便于对合格品的抓取和移动,滑块和滑槽的结构增加了活动柱移动时的稳定性。(2) In this chopstick sorter with a slide-type structure, the structure of the support shaft and the support plate is convenient for fixing the chopsticks with the fixing holes, which improves the device's ability to take qualified products, and the structure of the control groove and the control column increases. The stability of the connection between the two is convenient for the user to adjust the position of the fixed frame. The structure of the movable column and the base is convenient for grabbing and moving the qualified products. The structure of the slider and the chute increases the stability of the movable column when moving. sex.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、承载板;3、导辊;4、活动座;5、转轴;6、固定板;7、卡块;8、卡槽;9、连接轴;10、连接弹簧;11、连接槽;12、活动架;13、固定架;14、固定孔;15、支撑轴;16、支撑弹簧;17、预留槽;18、支撑板;19、控制槽;20、控制柱;21、电机;22、连接杆;23、伸缩槽;24、拉伸弹簧;25、活动柱;26、滑块;27、滑槽;28、流槽。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Bearing plate; 3. Guide roller; 4. Active seat; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Block; 8. Card slot; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Connecting spring ; 11, connection slot; 12, movable frame; 13, fixed frame; 14, fixed hole; 15, support shaft; 16, support spring; 17, reserved slot; 18, support plate; 19, control slot; 20, control Column; 21, motor; 22, connecting rod; 23, expansion groove; 24, extension spring; 25, movable column; 26, slider; 27, chute; 28, flow groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,包括底座1、承载板2、导辊3、活动座4、转轴5、固定板6、卡块7、卡槽8、连接轴9、连接弹簧10、连接槽11、活动架12、固定架13、固定孔14、支撑轴15、支撑弹簧16、预留槽17、支撑板18、控制槽19、控制柱20、电机21、连接杆22、伸缩槽23、拉伸弹簧24、活动柱25、滑块26、滑槽27和流槽28,底座1的底部上表面固定有承载板2,且承载板2的左右两端均放置有导辊3,底座1的中部通过转轴5与活动座4相互连接,且活动座4的上表面设置有固定板6,同时固定板6的右端通过卡块7和卡槽8与底座1相互连接,卡块7的左端通过连接轴9和连接槽11与活动座4相互连接,且连接槽11的内部设置有连接弹簧10,同时固定板6的左右两侧分别设置有活动架12和固定架13,固定孔14分别开设在活动架12和固定架13的内侧,且活动架12的右端固定有支撑轴15,同时支撑轴15的右端通过支撑弹簧16和预留槽17与支撑板18相互连接,固定架13的内部通过控制槽19和控制柱20与支撑板18的左端相互连接,且控制柱20的左端连接有电机21,支撑板18的下端固定有连接杆22,且连接杆22的下端通过伸缩槽23与活动柱25相互连接,同时伸缩槽23的内部设置有拉伸弹簧24,活动柱25的下端通过滑块26和滑槽27与底座1相互连接,且滑槽27开设在底座1的上表面,同时滑槽27的左右两侧均开设有流槽28;As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a chopstick sorter with a slideway structure, comprising a
导辊3与底座1转动连接,且导辊3在承载板2的左右两侧均匀分布,导辊3与底座1的结构便于对筷子进行引导滑动,便于装置对筷子的输送;The
活动座4通过转轴5与底座1构成翻转机构,且该翻转机构的翻转角度为0-45°,活动座4与底座1的结构便于对长度不合格的瑕疵品进行清除,增加了装置整体的生产效率;The
卡块7通过连接轴9和连接弹簧10与连接槽11构成伸缩机构,且连接弹簧10的初始长度等于连接槽11的深度,卡块7与连接槽11的结构便于活动座4与底座1的固定,节省了固定活动座4的操作时间,提高装置整体的工作效率;The
支撑轴15通过支撑弹簧16和预留槽17与支撑板18构成伸缩机构,且支撑弹簧16的初始长度等于预留槽17的深度,支撑轴15与支撑板18的结构便于配合固定孔14对筷子进行固定,提高装置对合格产品的拿取;The
控制槽19的内表面和控制柱20的外表面均呈螺纹状结构,且二者螺纹连接,控制槽19和控制柱20的结构增加了二者连接的稳固性,同时便于使用者对固定架13的位置进行调节;The inner surface of the
活动柱25通过滑块26和滑槽27与底座1构成滑动机构,且滑块26和滑槽27的纵截面均呈等腰梯形结构,同时该等腰梯形结构的上底边长度小于下底边长度,活动柱25和底座1的结构便于对合格品的抓取和移动,滑块26和滑槽27的结构增加了活动柱25移动时的稳定性。The
使用时,根据图1和图3,首先使用者将筷子从承载板2的左端放入承载板2的上表面,此时导辊3的转动将筷子向右引导,使筷子向固定板6的上表面移动,当筷子完全移动至固定板6的上表面时,使用者可以将支撑板18向左拉动,使滑块26滑动至滑槽27的左端,并且使活动架12和固定架13分别置于固定板6的左右两端,此时使用者可以将支撑板18向下压动,使支撑板18带动连接杆22向下端的伸缩槽23的内部移动,同时支撑板18带动活动架12和固定架13向固定板6的左右两端移动,筷子的右端抵住固定架13的左表面的固定孔14,同时筷子的左端推动活动架12拉动连接轴9向连接槽11的外端移动,使连接弹簧10处于拉伸状态,当筷子的左端处于活动架12的固定孔14的内部时,处于拉伸状态的连接弹簧10拉动连接轴9和活动架12向支撑板18方向移动,使固定架13和活动架12对合格长度的筷子进行加持;When in use, according to FIGS. 1 and 3 , first, the user puts the chopsticks from the left end of the
根据图2和图4,此时使用者可以松开支撑板18,使处于压缩状态的拉伸弹簧24推动连接杆22和支撑板18向上移动,使活动架12和固定架13处于固定板6的上侧,此时使用者可以将支撑板18向右拉动,使滑块26向滑槽27的右端移动,并且开启电机21,使电机21带动控制柱20进行转动,使控制柱20通过与控制槽19的螺纹连接推动固定架13向右移动,使筷子与固定孔14脱离,并且向下掉落置承载板2的上表面,并且通过导辊3的转动向右引导,此时使用者可以将活动座4向下拉动,使卡块7带动连接轴9向连接槽11的内部移动,并且与卡槽8分离,同时使用者通过转轴5带动,向下翻转,使固定板6上表面的长度不合格的筷子由于重力作用向下掉落,并被使用者收集处理,这就是该具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器的使用过程,同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。According to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the user can release the
综上可得,该具有滑道式结构的筷子分拣器,导辊3与底座1的结构便于对筷子进行引导滑动,便于装置对筷子的输送,活动座4与底座1的结构便于对长度不合格的瑕疵品进行清除,增加了装置整体的生产效率,卡块7与连接槽11的结构便于活动座4与底座1的固定,节省了固定活动座4的操作时间,提高装置整体的工作效率,并且支撑轴15与支撑板18的结构便于配合固定孔14对筷子进行固定,提高装置对合格产品的拿取,控制槽19和控制柱20的结构增加了二者连接的稳固性,同时便于使用者对固定架13的位置进行调节,活动柱25和底座1的结构便于对合格品的抓取和移动,滑块26和滑槽27的结构增加了活动柱25移动时的稳定性。To sum up, in this chopsticks sorter with a slide-type structure, the structure of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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CN115228741A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-25 | 广州蓝勃生物科技有限公司 | Collection pipe sorting device |
CN115228741B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-05-16 | 广州蓝勃生物科技有限公司 | Collecting pipe sorting device |
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