CN209884565U - Sick bed with upset function - Google Patents

Sick bed with upset function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209884565U
CN209884565U CN201920216745.XU CN201920216745U CN209884565U CN 209884565 U CN209884565 U CN 209884565U CN 201920216745 U CN201920216745 U CN 201920216745U CN 209884565 U CN209884565 U CN 209884565U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
power device
motor
air
quilt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920216745.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘欣敏
高岚
王永红
吴江
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201920216745.XU priority Critical patent/CN209884565U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209884565U publication Critical patent/CN209884565U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sickbed with turning function, which comprises a bed frame, a bed board, a power device, an air cushion and a quilt containing box, wherein the bed board is hinged on the bed frame, the air cushion is arranged at the upper end of the bed board, the power device is arranged at the lower end of the bed board, the quilt containing box is arranged at the side surface of the bed frame, the first power device comprises a first motor, a first belt wheel and a first pull rope, the first belt wheel is arranged at the end part of the first motor, the first motor is arranged on the bed frame, one end of the first pull rope is arranged on the first belt wheel of the first motor, the other end is arranged on a pull rod at the tail end of the bed board, the bed board of the utility model adopts an opposite structure, the body shape characteristics of the old when the old or medical staff assists the old in the bed board are restored to the maximum extent, the middle part of the special-shaped bed board is of a concave structure, the buttocks, the old man can directly stand on ground, and the guardrail also can play an auxiliary stay's effect.

Description

Sick bed with upset function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to sick bed with upset function.
Background
With the improvement of the aging proportion in China, more and more old people cannot take care of themselves, the main reasons are that the physical function is degraded, the leg strength is insufficient, and the problem that the old people cannot stand or squat independently is that the old people cannot stand or squat independently when getting up from a bed to walk in a living room or getting up from the bed to a toilet due to the decrease of the physical function of the old people, and the old people need to be assisted by family members or medical care personnel to give an auxiliary force to stand or squat, so that the labor intensity of the medical care personnel or the family members of the old people is increased.
In the prior art, no bed capable of safely assisting the old to stand up from the bed to the ground is found.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the deficiency in the background art, provide a sick bed with upset function, this sick bed simple structure, convenient to use can give the old man an auxiliary strength and stand up or squat down, alleviates medical personnel or old man family members intensity of labour.
A sickbed with a turnover function comprises a bedstead, a bed board, a power device, an air cushion and a quilt containing box, wherein the bed board is hinged on the bedstead, the air cushion is arranged at the upper end of the bed board, the power device is arranged at the lower end of the bed board, and the quilt containing box is arranged on the side surface of the bedstead;
the head end of the bedstead is provided with a supporting plate and a mattress fixing device, and the tail end of the bedstead is provided with a bottom plate;
a first groove is formed in the supporting plate, and a first pressure switch is arranged in the first groove;
a second groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a second pressure switch is arranged in the second groove;
a first guardrail and a second guardrail are arranged on the bed plate, and a first pull rod and a second pull rod are arranged at the tail end of the bed plate;
a control switch is arranged on the first guardrail;
the power device comprises a first power device, a second power device, an air inlet pump and an air pump, and the first power device, the second power device, the air inlet pump and the air pump are respectively arranged on the bedstead;
the first power device comprises a first motor, a first belt wheel and a first pull rope, the first belt wheel is arranged at the end part of the first motor, the first motor is arranged on the bed frame, one end of the first pull rope is arranged on the first belt wheel of the first motor, and the other end of the first pull rope is arranged on a pull rod at the tail end of the bed board;
the second power device has the same structure as the first power device;
the air inlet pump is connected with the air cushion through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air pump is connected with the air cushion through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air cushion is respectively provided with an air cushion inlet and an air cushion outlet;
a second motor is arranged in the quilt containing box, and a main shaft of the second motor is parallel to the first guardrail;
the control switch, the first pressure switch and the second pressure switch are connected with the motors of the first power device and the second power device in parallel, and the control switch is connected with the air inlet pump, the air suction pump and the second motor inside the quilt containing box.
Preferably, a plurality of hooks are arranged on the periphery of the bed frame.
Preferably, the end parts of the first pull rod and the second pull rod are provided with limit parts.
Preferably, the mattress fixing device comprises a first fixing column and a second fixing column, and the first fixing column and the second fixing column are fixed at the head end of the bedstead.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use:
when the quilt is used for the first time, after the air cushion is filled with air, the mattress or the mattress and the pillow are fixed on the mattress fixing device through the rope loop, and one end of the quilt is connected with a second motor spindle arranged in the quilt containing box;
when the old man wants to get up from the bed and go down to the ground, the control switch is pressed at first, the second motor arranged in the quilt containing box rotates, a part of the quilt is wound into the quilt containing box, one part of the quilt is left on the second guardrail, the control switch can be manually pressed manually to stop the second motor in the control of the part, the part of the quilt is exposed outside the quilt containing box, and the time or the number of turns of the second motor can also be controlled through a program or an encoder. After the quilt is rolled up, only a control switch needs to be pressed, at the moment, the air pump is started, the air pump discharges the air in the air cushion through the air pipe and the one-way valve, when the old people feel that the air in the air cushion is discharged, the switch is stopped to be pressed, the air cushion is not inflated, the old people recover to the original special-shaped structure of the bed board at the moment, the shanks of the old people can be placed at the tail end of the bed board, the soles of the feet of the old people are pedaled on the bottom board, the hip and the thigh roots of the old people are positioned on the inclined plane in the middle of the bed board, the upper body of the old people flatly lies on the head end part of the bed board, if the posture is not kept, the old people can achieve the posture by slightly adding the bullet, the old people hold the first guardrail and the second guardrail on the two sides with both hands, the press switch on the first guardrail, at the moment, the first motor of the first power device and the second, because bedstead and bed board are hinge structure, the bed board can produce the change of an angle for the bedstead at this time, slow rotation, until second pressure switch is pressed with the ground contact, at this time first power device and second power device's motor stall, at the upset in-process, the sole of old man is contacting the bottom plate all the time, first guardrail and second guardrail are being held up all the time to both hands, the buttock all depends on the inclined plane at bed board middle part from beginning to end, the back relies on the upper end at the bed board always, old man's very comfortable steady, safety, the problem that the back pitch up or the sole unstability lean forward can not appear.
When the old wants to lap the bed again from the ground: the old man only needs to step on the bottom plate steadily with the sole, the shank is attached to the tail end of the bed plate, the roots of buttocks and thighs are leaned on the middle portion of the bed plate, the back is attached to the upper portion of the bed plate, the first guardrail and the second guardrail are held by two hands, the control switch on the first guardrail is pressed, the first motors of the first power device and the second power device rotate reversely, the first pull rope is released by the first motor, the bed plate is released upwards and slowly released by the first pull rope, the bed plate can change an angle relative to the bed plate at this time due to the fact that the bed plate and the bed plate are in a hinged structure, the bed plate is reset slowly until the head end of the bed plate contacts the first pressure switch on the supporting plate, after the first pressure switch is pressed, the motors of the first power device and the second power device stop rotating, the old man presses the control switch at this time, the air inlet pump inflates the air cushion through the air pipe and, and when the control switch is released, the air inlet pump does not inflate the air cushion, the old man pulls the quilt with one hand and presses the control switch with the other hand, the second motor in the quilt containing box overturns, and the old man pulls the quilt to cover the quilt on the body. It is common knowledge in the art to control the parallel connection of the switches and the positive and negative rotation circuit of the motor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can give the old man an auxiliary strength and stand up or squat down, alleviates medical personnel or old man family members intensity of labour.
2. The utility model discloses a bed board adopts the special-shaped structure, and the biggest reduction old man family members or medical staff join in marriage the health morphological characteristic of old man when the old man gets up, dysmorphism bed board middle part structure of downwarping can make old man's buttock chair lean on it, and old man's shank is upright almost, and after the bed board upset finishes, the old man can directly stand upright on ground, and the guardrail also can play an auxiliary stay's effect.
3. The utility model discloses the air cushion can also avoid the old man to lie for a long time and produce acne.
4. The utility model can ensure that the quilt, the pillow or the mattress can not slide along with the overturn of the bed board when the bed board overturns.
5. The utility model discloses alleviateed old man's family members or medical personnel's intensity of labour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a hospital bed with a turning function includes a bed frame 1, a bed board 2, a power device 3, an air cushion 4 and a quilt storage box 5, wherein the bed board 2 is hinged on the bed frame 1, the air cushion 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bed board 2, the power device 3 is arranged at the lower end of the bed board 2, and the quilt storage box 5 is arranged at the side surface of the bed frame 1;
the head end of the bedstead 1 is provided with a supporting plate 10 and a mattress fixing device 11, and the tail end of the bedstead 1 is provided with a bottom plate 12;
a first groove 100 is formed in the supporting plate 10, and a first pressure switch 101 is arranged in the first groove 100;
a second groove 120 is formed in the bottom plate 12, and a second pressure switch 121 is arranged in the second groove 120;
a first guardrail 20 and a second guardrail 21 are arranged on the bed plate 2, and a first pull rod 22 and a second pull rod 23 are arranged at the tail end of the bed plate 2;
the first guardrail 20 is provided with a control switch 200;
the power device 3 comprises a first power device 30, a second power device 31, an air inlet pump 32 and a suction pump 33, wherein the first power device 30, the second power device 31, the air inlet pump 32 and the suction pump 33 are respectively arranged on the bedstead 1;
the first power device 30 comprises a first motor 300, a first belt pulley 301 and a first pull rope 302, the first belt pulley 301 is arranged at the end part of the first motor 300, the first motor 300 is arranged on the bedstead 1, one end of the first pull rope 302 is arranged on the first belt pulley 301 of the first motor 300, and the other end is arranged on a pull rod at the tail end of the bedplate 2;
the second power device 31 has the same structure as the first power device 30;
the air inlet pump 32 is connected with the air cushion 4 through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air pump 33 is connected with the air cushion 4 through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air cushion 4 is respectively provided with an air cushion inlet and an air cushion outlet;
a second motor 50 is arranged in the quilt storage box 5, and a main shaft of the second motor 50 is parallel to the first guardrail 20;
the control switch 200, the first pressure switch 101 and the second pressure switch 121 are all connected in parallel with the motors of the first power device 30 and the second power device 31, and the control switch 200 is connected with the air inlet pump 32, the air suction pump 33 and the second motor 50 in the quilt storage box 5.
Preferably, a plurality of hooks 13 are arranged on the periphery of the bed frame 1.
Preferably, the ends of the first pull rod 22 and the second pull rod 23 are provided with limit stops 24.
Preferably, the mattress fixing device 11 includes a first fastening post 110 and a second fastening post 111, and the first fastening post 110 and the second fastening post 111 are fixed to the head end of the frame 1.
The working principle and the using process of the embodiment are as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the first use, after the air cushion 4 is filled with air, the mattress or the mattress and the pillow are fixed on the mattress fixing device 11 through the rope loop, and one end of the quilt is connected with the main shaft of the second motor 50 arranged inside the quilt storage box 5;
when the old people want to get up and down from the bed, firstly, the control switch 200 is pressed, the second motor 50 arranged in the quilt containing box 5 rotates, part of the quilts are wound into the quilt containing box 5, and one part of the quilts are left on the second guardrail 21, the second motor 50 can be stopped by manually pressing the control switch 200 manually, part of the quilts are exposed outside the quilt containing box 5, and the time or the number of turns of the second motor 50 can also be controlled through a program or an encoder, and a plurality of methods are provided in the field. After the child is rolled up, the control switch 200 is only needed to be pressed, at the moment, the air pump 33 is started, the air pump 33 discharges the air in the air cushion 4 through the air pipe and the one-way valve, when the old man feels that the air in the air cushion 4 is discharged, the pressing of the switch 200 is stopped, because the air cushion 4 is not inflated, the old man restores to the original special-shaped structure of the bed plate 2 at the moment, the shanks of the old man are placed at the tail end of the bed plate 2, the soles of the shanks of the old man are pedaled on the bottom plate 12, the buttocks and the roots of the thighs of the old man are positioned on the inclined plane at the middle part of the bed plate 2, the upper body of the old man flatly lies on the head end part of the bed plate 2, if the posture is not kept, the old man can achieve the posture by slightly adding the bullet, at the moment, the old man holds the first guardrails 20 and the second guardrails 21 at the two sides with both, first motor 300 twines first stay cord 302, first stay cord 302 can drag bed board 2 downwards, because bedstead 1 and bed board 2 are hinge structure, bed board 2 can produce the change of an angle for bedstead 1 at this time, slowly rotatory, until second pressure switch 121 is pressed with the ground contact, at this time first power device 30 and second power device 31's motor stall, in the upset in-process, the sole of the old man is contacting bottom plate 12 all the time, first guardrail 20 and second guardrail 21 are being held up all the time to both hands, the buttock all relies on the inclined plane at bed board 2 middle part from beginning to end, the back relies on the upper end at bed board 2 all the time, old man's very comfortable steady, safety, the problem that the back is leaned on or the sole is unstable forward can not appear.
When the old wants to lap the bed again from the ground: the old only needs to step on the bottom plate 12 steadily with the sole, the shank is attached to the tail end of the bed plate 12, the hip and the root of the thigh are leaned on the middle part of the bed plate 2, the back is attached to the upper part of the bed plate 2, the first guardrail 20 and the second guardrail 21 are held by both hands, the control switch 200 on the first guardrail 20 is pressed, the first motor 300 of the first power device 30 and the second power device 31 reversely rotates, the first motor 300 releases the first pull rope 302, the first pull rope 302 upwards and slowly releases the bed plate 2, because the bed frame 1 and the bed plate 2 are in a hinged structure, the bed plate 2 generates a change of an angle relative to the bed frame 1 at this time and slowly resets until the head end of the bed plate 2 contacts the first pressure switch 101 on the supporting plate 10, after the first pressure switch 101 is pressed, the motors of the first power device 30 and the second power device 31 stop rotating, at this time, the old presses the control switch 200, the air inlet pump 32 inflates the air cushion 4, until the old man feels that the body is flat on bed board 2, let go up control switch 200, air intake pump 32 no longer aerifys to inside air cushion 4, and the old man is dragging the quilt in one hand at this time, and press control switch 200 in one hand, the inside second motor 50 of quilt containing box 5 overturns, and the old man is dragging the quilt and is covered it on one's body. It is common knowledge in the art to control the parallel connection of the switch 200 and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sick bed with upset function which characterized in that: the quilt folding bed comprises a bed frame (1), a bed plate (2), a power device (3), an air cushion (4) and a quilt containing box (5), wherein the bed plate (2) is hinged on the bed frame (1), the air cushion (4) is arranged at the upper end of the bed plate (2), the power device (3) is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate (2), and the quilt containing box (5) is arranged on the side surface of the bed frame (1);
the head end of the bedstead (1) is provided with a supporting plate (10) and a mattress fixing device (11), and the tail end of the bedstead (1) is provided with a bottom plate (12);
a first groove (100) is formed in the supporting plate (10), and a first pressure switch (101) is arranged in the first groove (100);
a second groove (120) is formed in the bottom plate (12), and a second pressure switch (121) is arranged in the second groove (120);
a first guardrail (20) and a second guardrail (21) are arranged on the bed plate (2), and a first pull rod (22) and a second pull rod (23) are arranged at the tail end of the bed plate (2);
a control switch (200) is arranged on the first guardrail (20);
the power device (3) comprises a first power device (30), a second power device (31), an air inlet pump (32) and an air suction pump (33), wherein the first power device (30), the second power device (31), the air inlet pump (32) and the air suction pump (33) are respectively arranged on the bedstead (1);
the first power device (30) comprises a first motor (300), a first belt wheel (301) and a first pull rope (302), the first belt wheel (301) is arranged at the end part of the first motor (300), the first motor (300) is arranged on the bedstead (1), one end of the first pull rope (302) is arranged on the first belt wheel (301) of the first motor (300), and the other end of the first pull rope is arranged on a pull rod at the tail end of the bedplate (2);
the second power device (31) has the same structure as the first power device (30);
the air inlet pump (32) is connected with the air cushion (4) through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air pump (33) is connected with the air cushion (4) through an air pipe and a one-way valve;
the air cushion (4) is respectively provided with an air cushion inlet and an air cushion outlet;
the control switch (200), the first pressure switch (101) and the second pressure switch (121) are connected with the motors of the first power device (30) and the second power device (31) in parallel, and the control switch (200) is connected with the air inlet pump (32) and the air suction pump (33).
2. The hospital bed with turning function according to claim 1, wherein: the novel quilt storage box is characterized by further comprising a quilt storage box (5), a second motor (50) is arranged inside the quilt storage box (5), a main shaft of the second motor (50) is parallel to the first guardrail (20), and the second motor (50) inside the quilt storage box (5) is connected with the control switch (200).
3. The hospital bed with turning function according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bed frame (1) is provided with a plurality of hooks (13).
4. The hospital bed with turning function according to claim 1, wherein: the end parts of the first pull rod (22) and the second pull rod (23) are provided with limit parts (24).
5. The hospital bed with turning function according to claim 1, wherein: the mattress fixing device (11) comprises a first fixing column (110) and a second fixing column (111), and the first fixing column (110) and the second fixing column (111) are fixed at the head end of the bedstead (1).
CN201920216745.XU 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Sick bed with upset function Expired - Fee Related CN209884565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920216745.XU CN209884565U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Sick bed with upset function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920216745.XU CN209884565U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Sick bed with upset function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209884565U true CN209884565U (en) 2020-01-03

Family

ID=69016526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920216745.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209884565U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Sick bed with upset function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209884565U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112155888A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 重庆科技学院 Intelligent nursing bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112155888A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 重庆科技学院 Intelligent nursing bed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200103