CN209884470U

CN209884470U - Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Info

Publication number: CN209884470U
Application number: CN201920325138.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李科琴
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2019-03-14
Filing date: 2019-03-14
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery restraint device technical field just discloses a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, this restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, including the sucking disc, the top fixedly connected with telescopic link of sucking disc, the pole body of pole has cup jointed first movable sleeve in the activity of telescopic link top activity on the pole body, and the left central threaded connection of first movable sleeve has a fixing bolt. This restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, structural design through movable block and threaded rod and hollow post, can make the threaded rod can fix the movable block in needs, thereby play the effect of fixed arc clamp splice, the slotted structural design of rethread, can make the arc clamp splice carry out the slip of certain degree in hollow cover, thereby can make this restraint ware can fix patient's wrist or ankle, thereby make this restraint device for neurosurgery nursing reach can reduce patient when struggling the purpose of the injury that leads to the fact patient four limbs.

Description

Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery restraint device technical field specifically is a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and a high, smart and acuate discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technologies are explored, and some neurosurgical patients can have convulsion and unconsciousness during morbidity to attack medical staff.

At present, medical staff does not have a standard appliance to prevent the occurrence of the situation, most hospitals use restraint belts or belts to tie the hands and feet of patients when treating the patients, and although the restraint belts have a good restraint effect, the wrists or ankles of the patients are injured when the patients struggle, the comfort level is poor, after the patients use the medical staff for a long time, the restlessness of the patients is easily aggravated, and even the illness state of the patients is aggravated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing possesses the advantage that can reduce patient's injury that causes patient four limbs when struggling, has solved current about band and can cause the injury to patient's wrist or ankle at the in-process that patient struggled, and the comfort level is poor, and patient uses the back for a long time, aggravates patient's restlessness degree easily, leads to aggravating patient's the problem of the state of an illness even.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose that can reduce the injury that patient caused to patient's four limbs when struggling, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a restraint device for neurosurgical nursing comprises a sucker, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sucker, a first movable sleeve is movably sleeved on a rod body of a movable inner rod at the top of the telescopic rod, a first fixing bolt is connected to the left central thread of the first movable sleeve, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable sleeve, a second movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the rod body of the fixing rod, a second fixing bolt is connected to the top thread of the second movable sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable sleeve, a spherical joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the ball body of the spherical joint, a hollow block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a round groove is formed in the front of the bottom of the hollow block, a restraint device is inserted into an inner cavity of the round groove and comprises a hollow sleeve, a threaded rod penetrates through the center of the inner, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the hollow sleeve are respectively connected with a movable block in a sliding manner, and the bottom of one side of the threaded rod, far away from the two movable blocks, is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the hollow lantern ring body are provided with grooves convenient for the arc-shaped clamping blocks to move, and the side surfaces of the grooves are oval.

Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a movable inner rod and a fixed outer cylinder movably sleeved on the rod body of the movable inner rod.

Preferably, the first fixing bolt penetrates through the outer wall on the left side of the first movable sleeve and abuts against the left side of the rod body in the telescopic rod movable inner rod, and the second fixing bolt penetrates through the top of the second movable sleeve and abuts against the top of the fixed rod body.

Preferably, the front face of the arc-shaped clamping block is semicircular, and a sponge plate is fixedly attached to an inner ring of the arc-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, the diameter of the depression surface of the first movable sleeve is larger than that of the depression surface of the movable inner rod at the top of the telescopic rod, and the diameter of the side surface of the second movable sleeve is larger than that of the side surface of the fixed rod.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the rotating rod body is provided with a connecting groove, and the inner cavity of the connecting groove is fixedly inserted with a spherical joint.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, structural design through the sucking disc, can fix the device in near of sick bed, the structural design of rethread telescopic link, can make the device can be applicable to the sick bed of co-altitude not, rethread second movable sleeve and second fixing bolt's structural design, can make the second movable sleeve remove about on the dead lever, thereby can make the device be adapted to the patient of different heights and size, the structural design of rethread spherical joint and dwang, can make the dwang can carry out the rotation of certain degree, thereby make patient when using the device, wrist and ankle still can carry out the activity of certain degree, thereby can reduce the probability that patient produced the irritability mood when being restricted.

2. This restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, structural design through movable block and threaded rod and hollow post, can make the threaded rod can fix the movable block in needs, thereby play the effect of fixed arc clamp splice, the slotted structural design of rethread, can make the arc clamp splice carry out the slip of certain degree in hollow cover, thereby can make this restraint ware can fix patient's wrist or ankle, thereby make this restraint device for neurosurgery nursing reach can reduce patient when struggling the purpose of the injury that leads to the fact patient four limbs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the spherical joint and the rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the restraint device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the restraint device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a suction cup; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a first fixing bolt; 4. a first movable sleeve; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a second fixing bolt; 7. a second movable sleeve; 8. connecting blocks; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a hollow block; 11. a restraint device; 111. a hollow sleeve; 112. a movable block; 113. an arc-shaped clamping block; 114. a threaded rod; 115. a sponge plate; 116. a hollow column; 117. grooving; 12. a spherical joint.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a restraint device for neurosurgical care comprises a sucker 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the sucker 1, a first movable sleeve 4 is movably sleeved on the rod body of a movable inner rod at the top of the telescopic rod 2, a first fixing bolt 3 is connected to the left central thread of the first movable sleeve 4, a fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable sleeve 4, a second movable sleeve 7 is movably sleeved on the rod body of the fixed rod 5, a second fixing bolt 6 is connected to the top thread of the second movable sleeve 7, a connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable sleeve 7, a spherical joint 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 8, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly sleeved on the ball body of the spherical joint 12, a hollow block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 9, a circular groove is formed in the front face of the bottom of the hollow block 10, a restraint device, restraint ware 11 includes hollow cover 111, and threaded rod 114 runs through in the central authorities of hollow cover 111 inner chamber, and the back threaded connection of threaded rod 114 has hollow post 116, and the equal sliding connection in left and right sides of hollow cover 111 inner chamber has movable block 112, and the bottom fixedly connected with arc clamp splice 113 of threaded rod 114 one side is kept away from to two movable blocks 112.

The bottom of the left side and the bottom of the left side of the body of the hollow sleeve 111 are both provided with a slot 117 which facilitates the movement of the arc-shaped clamping block 113, the side surface of the slot 117 is oval, and the design is beneficial to the fact that the arc-shaped clamping block 113 can slide up and down in the hollow sleeve 111, so that wrists or ankles of different patients can be clamped.

The telescopic rod 2 comprises a movable inner rod and a fixed outer cylinder which is movably sleeved on the rod body of the movable inner rod.

First fixing bolt 3 runs through in the left outer wall of first movable sleeve 4 and supports the left side at the pole body in the telescopic link 2 activity, and second fixing bolt 6 runs through in the top of second movable sleeve 7 and supports the top at the pole body of dead lever 5, thereby this design benefit can block the position of first movable sleeve 4 and second movable sleeve 7 through rotating first fixing bolt 3 and second fixing bolt 6.

The positive shape of arc clamp splice 113 is semi-circular, and the fixed laminating of inner ring of arc clamp splice 113 has sponge board 115, and this design is favorable to increasing the comfort level of patient when using the device, reduces the injury that causes patient's four limbs simultaneously.

The diameter of the top surface of the first movable sleeve 4 is larger than that of the top surface of the movable inner rod of the telescopic rod 2, the diameter of the side surface of the second movable sleeve 7 is larger than that of the side surface of the fixed rod 5, and the design is beneficial to the fact that the first movable sleeve 4 and the second movable sleeve 7 can move left and right on the telescopic rod 2 and the fixed rod 5.

The spread groove has been seted up at the top of dwang 9 pole body inner chamber, and the inner chamber of this spread groove is fixed to be pegged graft and has spherical joint 12, and this design has the rotation that can carry out certain degree in the dwang 9 of benefiting.

The working principle is as follows: when the restraint device for neurosurgical care is used, the restraint device is firstly adsorbed on four corners of a sickbed through the suckers 1, then the positions of the telescopic rod 2 and the first movable sleeve 4 on the telescopic rod 2 are adjusted, the restraint device 11 is positioned above four limbs of a patient, the ankle and the wrist of the patient are placed in the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 113 through the sliding arc-shaped clamping blocks 113, the threaded rod 114 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 114 to move towards the hollow column 116, the movable block 112 is clamped on the front surface of the threaded rod 114 to fix the arc-shaped clamping blocks 113, the first movable sleeve 4 and the second movable sleeve 7 are clamped through rotating the first fixing bolt 3 and the second fixing bolt 6, so that the four limbs of the patient can be fixed by the restraint device for neurosurgical care, meanwhile, the wrist and the ankle of the patient can move to a certain degree through the sponge plate 115 and the spherical joint 12 when struggling, reduce the injury that patient received when struggling to make this restraint device for neurosurgery nursing can cause the injury to patient's wrist or ankle at the in-process that patient struggled, the comfort level is poor, and patient uses the back for a long time, aggravates patient's restlessness degree easily, leads to aggravating patient's the problem of the state of an illness even.

To sum up, this restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, structural design through sucking disc 1, can fix the device near the sick bed, the structural design of rethread telescopic link 2, can make the device can be applicable to the sick bed of co-altitude not, rethread second movable sleeve 7 and second fixing bolt 6's structural design, can make second movable sleeve 7 remove about on dead lever 5, thereby can make the device be adapted to the patient of different heights and size, rethread spherical joint 12 and dwang 9's structural design, can make dwang 9 can carry out the rotation of certain degree, thereby make patient when using the device, wrist and ankle still can carry out the activity of certain degree, thereby can reduce the probability that patient produced the irritative mood when being restrained.

This restraint device for neurosurgical care, structural design through movable block 112 and threaded rod 114 and hollow post 116, can make threaded rod 114 can fix movable block 112 in needs, thereby play fixed arc clamp splice 113's effect, the structural design of rethread fluting 117, can make arc clamp splice 113 carry out the slip of certain degree in hollow cover 111, thereby can make this restraint ware 11 can fix patient's wrist or ankle, thereby make this restraint device for neurosurgical care reach can reduce the purpose that patient's four limbs caused injury when struggling.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A restraining device for neurosurgical care, comprising a suction cup (1), characterized in that: the top of the sucker (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (2), a first movable sleeve (4) is movably sleeved on the rod body of the movable inner rod at the top of the telescopic rod (2), a first fixing bolt (3) is connected to the left central thread of the first movable sleeve (4), a fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable sleeve (4), a second movable sleeve (7) is movably sleeved on the rod body of the fixing rod (5), a second fixing bolt (6) is connected to the top thread of the second movable sleeve (7), a connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable sleeve (7), a spherical joint (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (8), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly sleeved on the ball body of the spherical joint (12), and a hollow block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (9), the circular slot has been seted up in the front of hollow block (10) bottom, and the inner chamber of this circular slot is pegged graft and is had restraint ware (11), restraint ware (11) are including hollow cover (111), threaded rod (114) are run through to the central authorities of hollow cover (111) inner chamber, the back threaded connection of threaded rod (114) has hollow post (116), the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of hollow cover (111) inner chamber has movable block (112), two bottom fixedly connected with arc clamp splice (113) of threaded rod (114) one side are kept away from in movable block (112).

2. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side and the right side of the ring body of the hollow sleeve (111) is provided with a slot (117) which is convenient for the arc-shaped clamping block (113) to move, and the side surface of the slot (117) is oval.

3. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (2) comprises a movable inner rod and a fixed outer cylinder movably sleeved on the rod body of the movable inner rod.

4. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing bolt (3) penetrates through the outer wall on the left side of the first movable sleeve (4) and abuts against the left side of the movable inner rod body of the telescopic rod (2), and the second fixing bolt (6) penetrates through the top of the second movable sleeve (7) and abuts against the top of the rod body of the fixing rod (5).

5. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the arc-shaped clamping block (113) is semicircular, and a sponge plate (115) is fixedly attached to the inner ring of the arc-shaped clamping block (113).

6. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the depression surface of the first movable sleeve (4) is larger than that of the depression surface of the movable inner rod at the top of the telescopic rod (2), and the diameter of the side surface of the second movable sleeve (7) is larger than that of the side surface of the fixed rod (5).

7. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the rod body of the rotating rod (9) is provided with a connecting groove, and a spherical joint (12) is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting groove.