CN209882827U - Oral fish medicine feeding device - Google Patents

Oral fish medicine feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209882827U
CN209882827U CN201920419349.7U CN201920419349U CN209882827U CN 209882827 U CN209882827 U CN 209882827U CN 201920419349 U CN201920419349 U CN 201920419349U CN 209882827 U CN209882827 U CN 209882827U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
feeding
medicine
guide pipe
groove
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920419349.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏文燕
汪开毓
李良玉
杨马
刘家星
刘韬
杨倩
唐洪
张小丽
何琪瑶
杨壮志
陈霞
陈健
谢恒�
何晟毓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201920419349.7U priority Critical patent/CN209882827U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209882827U publication Critical patent/CN209882827U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral administration fish medicine feeding device, including the fish bowl, fish bowl upper portion is connected with the fish bowl of taking the compartment net, be provided with the feeding groove of connecting the fish bowl in the fish bowl, be provided with fixing device on the feeding groove, feeding groove below is provided with many hydraulic stems that are used for the support, feeding groove one side is provided with the feeding tube that is used for irritating the medicine, the storage medicine ball of storing the medicine is connected to feeding tube top, the storage medicine ball is connected with the dose control system of the weight adjustment volume with good grounds fish. The utility model discloses the operation can be accomplished by single in whole process of eating of feeding, simple structure, convenient operation, the artificial repetitive operation that significantly reduces can show to improve and eat efficiency to feeding of shoal of fish medicine, can reach and intervene shoal of fish growth fast through the medicine, can reduce again to feed the cost of labor of eating the medicine.

Description

Oral fish medicine feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to fish culture field, concretely relates to oral administration fish medicine feeds and eats device.
Background
At present, as global demand for aquatic products far exceeds sustainable fishing of marine/freshwater species, aquaculture must meet the increasing demand for aquatic product consumption by people. Aquaculture has become the fastest growing food production sector in the world, currently accounting for over 30% of the world's food fish, and this trend is projected to increase to 50% by the year 2030. However, fish pathogens, particularly RNA viruses, have a devastating economic impact on the aquaculture industry every year. After an outbreak, the fish population needs to be controlled in its entirety by means of drugs.
The patent CN201510190670.9 provides an ornamental fish medicine feeding device and an ornamental fish medicine feeding method, the design of a fishing device is reasonable, the fish to be fed is convenient to capture, the fish outlet ring can be adjusted according to the size of the fish, and the practicability is high; the ornamental fish drug feeding method provided by the invention can improve the pertinence of ornamental fish disease treatment, improve the drug effect, reduce waste, reduce pollution, improve environmental protection, and is simple and rapid.
However, the device simple structure, efficiency is not high when the medicine is fed, needs the operation of incessant circulation catching, supplementary medicine, manual drenching, and single is difficult to independently accomplish, to raising shoal of fish, needs to consume a large amount of costs of labor, very big improvement raise the cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an oral administration fish drug feeding device convenient to operate.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oral administration fish medicine feeding device, includes the fish bowl, fish bowl upper portion is connected with the fish bowl of taking the spacer screen, be provided with the feeding groove of connecting the fish bowl in the fish bowl, be provided with fixing device on the feeding groove, feeding groove below is provided with the many hydraulic stems that are used for the support, feeding groove one side is provided with the feeding pipe that is used for irritating the medicine, the storage pellet of storing the medicine is connected to feeding pipe top, it is connected with the dosage control system according to the weight adjustment dosage of fish to store up the pellet.
Furthermore, the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing rods which are arranged in a staggered mode, one side, close to the bottom of the feeding trough, of each fixing rod is of a concave surface structure, and the bottoms of the fixing rods are hinged to the feeding trough.
Furthermore, the bottom of the feeding trough is provided with an anti-skid surface.
Further, the dosage control system comprises a guide pipe and a liquid medicine tank, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the liquid medicine storage ball, the other end of the guide pipe is provided with a control valve, an opening connected with the liquid medicine tank is formed in the middle of the guide pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on a connecting pipe of the guide pipe and the liquid medicine tank, and a switch valve is arranged at one end of the guide pipe connected with the liquid medicine storage ball.
Furthermore, the control valve comprises a piston and a pressure spring which are arranged in the guide pipe, one end of the pressure spring is connected with the piston, the other end of the pressure spring is connected with the end part of the guide pipe, and the hydraulic rod is connected with the control valve through an oil pipe.
Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged on the feeding tube.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses an orderly send people's fish bowl with the monoblock fish to carry out feeding of medicine and eat, at first fixed by fixing device in the fish bowl, then dosage control system is according to the weight distribution medicine entering of fish and stores up in the medicine ball, finally in the mode of storing up the medicine ball through the extrusion directly gets into the medicine through the health of feeding pipe entering fish, the operation can be accomplished to single whole process, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the artificial repetitive operation that significantly reduces, can show to improve the feeding efficiency to the shoal of fish medicine, can reach and intervene the shoal of fish through the medicine and grow fast, can reduce the cost of labor of feeding the medicine again.
(2) The utility model discloses a many crisscross dead levers that set up because the dead lever is connected with the articulated mode of feeding groove, can be suitable for the fixed of the fish of equidimension not, concave surface structure can form bigger area of contact when fixed fish to reach effectual fixed.
(3) The utility model discloses a control valve on the pipe, the liquid medicine gets into the dose of storage medicine ball through the pipe in the control liquid medicine jar, the degree of opening of the weight decision control valve of fish, simple structure need not manual interpolation medicine, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the fixing device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a fish tank, 2-a separation net, 3-a fish tank, 4-a feeding tank, 5-a fixing rod, 6-a one-way valve, 7-a medicine storage ball, 8-a switch valve, 9-a guide pipe, 10-a feeding pipe, 11-a medicine liquid tank, 12-a connecting pipe, 13-a piston, 14-a pressure spring, 15-a hydraulic rod, 16-an oil pipe and 17-an anti-slip surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oral administration fish medicine feeding device, includes fish bowl 1, 1 upper portion in fish bowl is connected with the fish groove 3 of taking division net 2, be provided with the feeding groove 4 of connecting fish groove 3 in the fish bowl 1, be provided with fixing device on the feeding groove 4, feeding groove 4 below is provided with many hydraulic stem 15 that are used for the support, feeding groove 4 one side is provided with the feeding pipe 10 that is used for irritating the medicine, the storage pellet 7 of storing up the medicine is connected to feeding pipe 10 top, storage pellet 7 is connected with the dosage control system according to the weight adjustment volume of good grounds fish.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a single fish is sent into a feeding groove 4 through a fish groove 3 through a separation net 2, the fish is fixed in the feeding groove 4 through a fixing device, a dosage control system distributes a proper amount of medicine into a medicine storage ball 7 according to the weight of the fish while the fish is fixed, the medicine enters the fish body through a feeding pipe 10 in a mode of extruding the medicine storage ball 7, and the medicine feeding process is completed.
Carry out the feeding of medicine in sending people's fish bowl 1 through 3 orderly with the solitary fish in fish bowl, at first fixed by fixing device in fish bowl 1, then dosage control system gets into in the medicine storage ball 7 according to the weight distribution medicine of fish, finally in the mode through extrusion medicine storage ball 7 is direct with the medicine through feeding pipe 10 entering fish's health, the operation can be accomplished to single whole process, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the artificial repetitive operation that significantly reduces, can show the improvement and eat the efficiency to the feeding of shoal of fish medicine, can reach and intervene the shoal of fish through the medicine and grow fast, can reduce the cost of labor who eats the medicine again.
As shown in fig. 2, further, the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing rods 5 which are arranged in a staggered manner, the fixing rods 5 are in a concave structure at one side close to the bottom of the feeding trough 4, and the bottom of the fixing rods 5 is hinged with the feeding trough 4. As specific structure, the fixed rods 5 which are arranged in a staggered mode are connected with the feeding trough 4 in a hinged mode, the fixed rods 5 can be used for quickly fixing fishes one by one or swinging the fixed rods 5 at the same time, the fixing device can be suitable for fixing fishes of different sizes, and the concave surface structure can form a larger contact area when fixing the fishes, so that the effective fixing is achieved.
Furthermore, the bottom of the feeding trough 4 is provided with an anti-skid surface 17. The anti-slip surface 17 reduces the time for fixing the fish and improves the efficiency of medicine feeding.
Further, the dosage control system comprises a guide pipe 9 and a liquid medicine tank 11, one end of the guide pipe 9 is connected with the liquid medicine storage ball 7, the other end of the guide pipe is provided with a control valve, the middle of the guide pipe 9 is provided with an opening connected with the liquid medicine tank 11, a one-way valve 6 is arranged on a connecting pipe 12 between the guide pipe 9 and the liquid medicine tank 11, and one end of the guide pipe 9 connected with the liquid medicine storage ball 7 is provided with a switch valve 8. As a specific structure, firstly, the control valve is opened to a certain extent due to the weight of the fish, and a proper dosage of the medicine enters the liquid medicine tank 11 after passing through the one-way valve 6 of the catheter 9. After the medicine is fed to the fish, the fish leaves the feeding groove 4, the control valve returns to the initial position, the pressure in the guide pipe 9 is reduced, the medicine in the liquid medicine tank 11 enters the guide pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 12, the pressure in the guide pipe 9 rises again, the supplement of the medicine is completed, the switch valve 8 is opened before the medicine is fed each time, the medicine automatically enters the medicine storage ball 7, and therefore the dosage control in the whole process is completed. The opening degree of the control valve is determined by the weight of the fish, the structure is simple, the medicine does not need to be added manually, and the use is convenient.
Further, the control valve comprises a piston 13 and a pressure spring 14 which are arranged in the conduit 9, one end of the pressure spring 14 is connected with the piston 13, the other end of the pressure spring is connected with the end part of the conduit 9, and the hydraulic rod 15 is connected with the control valve through an oil pipe 16. As a specific control valve structure, after the hydraulic rod 15 is acted by gravity, hydraulic pressure is transmitted to the piston 13 through the oil pipe 16 to push the piston 13 to move, the displacement of the piston 13 is positively correlated with the gravity of fish, after the fish leaves the feeding trough 4, the hydraulic pressure rebounds in the hydraulic rod 15, the pressure in the guide pipe 9 is reduced, the medicine in the guide pipe 9 is supplemented by the liquid medicine tank 11, the aim of controlling the medicine dosage is achieved by adjusting the elastic force change rate of the pressure spring 14, and the implementation mode is convenient and efficient.
Furthermore, a check valve 6 is arranged on the feeding tube 10. The one-way valve 6 helps to prevent any ingress of external dust or other material into the reservoir ball 7, especially during periods when the feeding device is not in use.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an oral administration fish medicine feeding device, includes fish bowl (1), its characterized in that, fish bowl (1) upper portion is connected with fish groove (3) of taking divider screen (2), be provided with feeding groove (4) of connecting fish groove (3) in fish bowl (1), be provided with fixing device on feeding groove (4), feeding groove (4) below is provided with many hydraulic stem (15) that are used for supporting, feeding groove (4) one side is provided with feeding pipe (10) that are used for irritating the medicine, the storage pellet (7) of storing up the medicine is connected to feeding pipe (10) top, it is connected with the dosage control system according to the weight adjustment volume of fish to store up pellet (7).
2. The oral fish drug feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device comprises a plurality of fixing rods (5) which are arranged in a staggered mode, one side, close to the bottom of the feeding groove (4), of each fixing rod (5) is of a concave surface structure, and the bottom of each fixing rod (5) is hinged to the feeding groove (4).
3. The oral fish drug feeding device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the feeding groove (4) is provided with an anti-skid surface (17).
4. The oral fish drug feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the dosage control system comprises a guide pipe (9) and a liquid medicine tank (11), one end of the guide pipe (9) is connected with a liquid medicine storage ball (7), the other end of the guide pipe is provided with a control valve, the middle position of the guide pipe (9) is provided with an opening connected with the liquid medicine tank (11), a one-way valve (6) is arranged on a connecting pipe (12) of the guide pipe (9) and the liquid medicine tank (11), and one end of the guide pipe (9) connected with the liquid medicine storage ball (7) is provided with a switch valve (8).
5. The oral fish drug feeding device of claim 4, wherein: the control valve comprises a piston (13) and a pressure spring (14) which are arranged in a guide pipe (9), one end of the pressure spring (14) is connected with the piston (13), the other end of the pressure spring is connected with the end part of the guide pipe (9), and the hydraulic rod (15) is connected with the control valve through an oil pipe (16).
6. The oral fish drug feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding tube (10) is provided with a one-way valve (6).
CN201920419349.7U 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Oral fish medicine feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN209882827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920419349.7U CN209882827U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Oral fish medicine feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920419349.7U CN209882827U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Oral fish medicine feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209882827U true CN209882827U (en) 2020-01-03

Family

ID=69017941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920419349.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209882827U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Oral fish medicine feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209882827U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200103

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee