CN209881101U - Anion generator for exciting rare earth alloy anion release clusters by applying low pressure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anion generator for exciting rare earth alloy anion release clusters by using low pressure. The device comprises a shell, a negative ion generator and a negative oxygen ion release cluster, wherein the negative ion generator is connected with a working power supply, and a negative ion emitting end of the negative ion generator is connected with the negative oxygen ion release cluster; the shell comprises a base and an emission window, the emission window is installed on the base, and the negative oxygen ion release clusters release negative ions through the emission window. The utility model discloses set up negative oxygen ion release cluster at anion generator's anion emission end, realize the release amount of large-dose anion, and set anion generator to different structures, so that be applied to different use scenes, strengthen anion generator's application scope, and spiral helicine release cluster electrode breaks away from the filament at the anion behind most advanced, form anion helicoid, the cover radius of anion has been enlarged to the in-process that impels forward, be favorable to the cover of anion to the space, form indoor anion and bathe the environment.

Description

Anion generator for exciting rare earth alloy anion release clusters by applying low pressure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anion generator technique and specifically relates to an use low pressure to arouse anion generator of rare earth alloy anion release cluster.

Background

The negative ion generator is a device for generating air negative ions, and after input direct current or alternating current is processed by an EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) processing circuit and a lightning stroke protection circuit, overvoltage and current limitation are carried out through a pulse circuit; high-low voltage isolation circuits are increased to alternating current high voltage, then pure direct current negative high voltage is obtained after rectification and filtration through special grade electronic materials, the direct current negative high voltage is connected to a release electrode made of metal or carbon elements, high corona is generated by utilizing tip direct current high voltage, a large amount of moderate energy electrons (e-) are emitted at high speed, the electrons cannot exist in the air for a long time (the service life of the existing electrons is only nS grade), and the electrons can be immediately absorbed by oxygen molecules (O) in the air₂) Trapping to generate air negative ions. Experimental research shows that: the ecological grade small-particle size negative oxygen ions are easier to penetrate the blood brain barrier of the human body, and the function of medical care is achieved.

Active negative ions are generally discharged from the tips of the high-voltage excitation electrodes, and research shows that the higher the excitation voltage is, the more the tips are, and the higher the release concentration of the negative ions is; the smaller the curvature radius of the tip and the smaller the conductivity of the tip, the more favorable the precipitation and release of the ions, but the too high excitation voltage can cause the generation of ozone and oxynitride and cause the electrostatic pollution of the environment. The discharge tip made of metal such as a steel needle, a tungsten steel needle and the like has large resistance, but also has insufficient modulus and strength, and is easy to damage and passivate if the curvature radius is too small.

The negative ion release electrode made of materials such as a steel needle, a tungsten steel needle and common carbon fibers has large resistance, so that a relatively high release voltage is needed for the negative ion generator to generate a large amount of air negative ions, the cost is high, the danger coefficient is high, and meanwhile, a lot of derived products such as ozone, nitrogen oxides, electromagnetic waves and static electricity are polluted while the negative ions are generated at a high amount.

The technology that fullerene materials are adopted as negative ion release electrodes is recently reported in the market, and as fullerene has the characteristic of superconductivity, the resistance is almost equal to zero, the defects can be effectively overcome, but the fullerene is expensive and high in cost, and is not beneficial to application and popularization of common products, and the release electrodes of the negative ion generator made of fullerene are polymerized into bundles by thousands of hair-shaped filament tips, because air negative ions have excellent dust-fall effects, superfine micro-dust is easily attached to the release tips of the negative ion generator, dust is attached to the fullerene release electrodes made of a plurality of filaments and then the fullerene release electrodes are difficult to clean, the resistance of the fullerene release electrodes is increased, the conductivity is reduced, and ozone and nitrogen oxides are generated after the fullerene is used for a period of time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in provide an use low pressure arouses anion generator of rare earth alloy anion release cluster to poor stability, the release inefficiency of negative oxygen ion generator release negative oxygen ion among the solution prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model discloses following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an anion generator which uses low voltage to excite rare earth alloy anion release clusters, comprising a shell, an anion generator and anion release clusters, wherein the anion generator is connected with a working power supply, and the anion emission end of the anion generator is connected with the anion release clusters; the shell comprises a base and an emission window, the emission window is installed on the base, and the negative oxygen ion release clusters release negative ions through the emission window.

Further, the base is cylindric, the transmission window is hemispherical, transmission window with base fixed connection.

Further, the base is cuboid, and the emission window is arranged on the side face of the base.

Further, the transmission window is a mesh grid.

Further, the negative oxygen ion release cluster comprises a cluster wire and a handle body used for fixing the cluster wire, the handle body is formed by twisting a plurality of strands of handle wires, the cluster wire is fixed in a handle wire gap, and the handle body is connected with a negative ion generator.

Furthermore, the handle body is twisted by double-strand handle wires and is in a spiral shape.

Furthermore, the double-strand handle wire is formed by folding and twisting a handle wire, the folding end of the handle wire is a free end, and the other end of the handle wire is connected with a negative ion generator.

The effects provided in the contents of the present invention are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the present invention, and one of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or advantageous effects:

1. the negative ion emission end of the negative ion generator is provided with the negative oxygen ion release clusters, so that the release amount of large-dose negative ions is realized, and the negative ion generator is set into different structures, so that the negative ion generator can be applied to different use scenes, and the application range of the negative ion generator is enlarged.

2. The negative oxygen ion release cluster is formed by the cluster wires and the handle body for fixing the cluster wires and is used as a discharge electrode of the negative oxygen ion generator, the handle body is screwed into a spiral shape, the cluster-shaped release electrode can realize the quantity of tip filaments with extremely low curvature radius so as to improve the release quantity of negative ions, more importantly, after the negative ions are separated from the tips, the negative ions are pushed to advance layer by layer due to the principle of charged particle opposite repulsion, the coverage radius of the negative ions is enlarged in the process of forming forward propulsion of negative ion spiral waves, the coverage of the negative ions on the space is facilitated, and the indoor negative ion bath environment is formed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the anion generator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the anion generator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anion releasing cluster of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the negative ion emitting clusters of the present invention;

in the figure, 1 shell, 11 base, 111 groove, 12 emission window, 2 release cluster, 21 cluster wire, 22 handle body, 221 handle wire, 222 free end.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted so as to not unnecessarily limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the anion generator of the present invention comprises a housing 1, an anion generator, and an oxygen anion releasing cluster 2. The negative ion generator and the negative oxygen ion releasing cluster 2 are arranged in the shell 1. The negative ion generator is connected with a working power supply, and the negative ion emitting end of the negative ion generator is connected with the negative oxygen ion releasing cluster 2. The shell 1 comprises a base 11 and an emission window 12, the emission window 12 is installed on the base 11, and the anion releasing cluster 2 releases anions into the air through the emission window 12.

The emission window 12 is a mesh grid, has an attractive structure, and protects the negative oxygen ion release cluster 2 from being deformed by external touch, thereby ensuring the release amount of large-dose negative ions and prolonging the service life of the negative ion generator.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base 11 has a cylindrical shape, the emission window 12 has a hemispherical shape, and the emission window 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11. The bottom surface of the base 11 is provided with a groove 111 for facilitating hanging and fixing. The negative ion generator of the present embodiment may be hung on a wall or ceiling.

As shown in fig. 3, the base 11 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the emission window 12 is provided on a side surface of the base 11, and the emission window 12 may be provided on one, two, or three side surfaces of the base 11. The negative ion generator of the embodiment can be placed on a table top or a bed head.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the anion releasing cluster 2 comprises a cluster filament 21 and a handle body 22 for fixing the cluster filament, the handle body 22 is formed by twisting a plurality of handle filaments 221, the cluster filament 21 is fixed in the gap of the handle filaments 221, and the handle body 22 is connected with an anion emitting end of an anion generating device and used as a discharge electrode of an oxygen anion generator.

In the embodiment of fig. 4, two handle wires 221 are selected to be twisted to form the handle body 22, and the handle body 22 is in a spiral shape. In order to ensure that the end point of the handle body 22 is firmly fixed to the tufting filament 21, the double-strand handle filament 221 is formed by folding and twisting one handle filament, the folded end of the handle filament 221 is a free end 222, and the other end of the handle filament is connected with a negative ion generator.

The handle body 22 can also be formed by twisting three or four handle wires.

The shank 22 is made of a silver-copper alloy to which a rare earth element is added, and the silver-copper alloy further includes a vanadium element and a lithium element. The silver-copper alloy comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60 to 80 percent of silver, 10 to 15 percent of copper, 0.1 to 1.5 percent of rare earth, 5 to 10 percent of alum and the balance of lithium. For example, the handle 22 may be made of 60% silver, 12% copper, 1% rare earth, 10% vanadium, and 17% lithium; alternatively, the shank 22 may be formed from 75% silver, 14% copper, 1.2% rare earth, 5% vanadium and 4.8% lithium.

The cluster wire 21 is a fine wire made of silver-copper alloy added with rare earth elements, and the silver-copper alloy further includes vanadium element and lithium element. The silver-copper alloy comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60 to 80 percent of silver, 10 to 15 percent of copper, 0.1 to 1.5 percent of rare earth, 5 to 10 percent of alum and the balance of lithium. For example, 60% silver, 12% copper, 1% rare earth, 10% vanadium and 17% lithium may be used to form the cluster filaments 21; alternatively, 75% silver, 14% copper, 1.2% rare earth, 5% vanadium and 4.8% lithium may be used to form the tufting filaments 21.

In a formed release cluster 2, the same percentage or different percentages may be used for the alloy composition of shank 22 and the alloy composition of cluster wire 21.

Negative oxygen ion release cluster 2 has the characteristic that is close superconductivity under normal atmospheric temperature, and the electron of utmost point interest is isolated in the electron dissociation, and it utilizes the energy of electricity as the motive power of release electron, when the electric energy can form the electron resonance benefit through the conversion mechanism, the in-process can produce a large amount of anions that have high reducibility, and for fullerene material low cost, easily manufacturing, so utilize the utility model discloses the emission point that alloy material made only needs to add the micro-current, produces very big discharge phenomenon promptly. Electrons are injected into air at high speed, and a large amount of negative ions can be generated by adopting lower power consumption. The high cost of the electronic circuit and the high risk of high voltage generation can be reduced, and the emission amount of negative ions can be increased. The emission quantity of negative ions is greatly improved, simultaneously the defect that ozone is generated in the needle point discharging process is overcome, and the ozone is not oxidized and rusted, so that the effect of purifying the air purifier is further exerted, the potential safety hazard in use is eliminated, and the pollution of derivative products such as ozone, nitrogen oxide, electromagnetic waves and static electricity is not generated.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The negative ion generator is characterized by comprising a shell, a negative ion generator and a negative oxygen ion release cluster, wherein the negative ion generator is connected with a working power supply, and a negative ion emitting end of the negative ion generator is connected with the negative oxygen ion release cluster; the shell comprises a base and an emission window, the emission window is installed on the base, and the negative oxygen ion release clusters release negative ions through the emission window.

2. The negative ion generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is cylindrical, the emission window is hemispherical, and the emission window is fixedly connected to the base.

3. The anion generator using low-voltage excited rare-earth alloy anion releasing cluster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is rectangular, and the emission window is disposed on a side surface of the base.

4. The anion generator using low-voltage excited rare-earth alloy anion releasing clusters as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the emission window is a mesh grid.

5. The anion generator as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the anion generator comprises a cluster filament and a handle for fixing the cluster filament, the handle is formed by twisting a plurality of strands of handle filaments, the cluster filament is fixed in the gap between the handle filaments, and the handle is connected to an anion generator.

6. The negative ion generator using the low-voltage excited rare-earth alloy negative ion emitting cluster as claimed in claim 5, wherein the handle body is twisted by a double-strand handle wire and is formed in a spiral shape.

7. The anion generator for exciting rare earth alloy anion releasing clusters by using low voltage as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bifilar handle filament is formed by folding a handle filament in half and twisting the folded handle filament, the folded end of the handle filament is a free end, and the other end of the handle filament is connected with an anion generator.