CN209877557U - A new type of drying device for barley - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel barley drying device, which comprises a housing, a dirt collecting chamber, a pulling plate, a drying chamber and a turning spoon. The housing is provided with a dirt collecting chamber, and the dirt collecting chamber A baffle is fixed on the inner wall of the upper shell, and a leaking net is arranged at the center of the top of the baffle, and a drying chamber is arranged inside the shell above the dirt collection chamber, and the inner walls on both sides of the drying chamber are Both are fixed with a hollow net, the bottom of the hollow net is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle plate, both sides of the inside of the drying chamber are equipped with equidistant heating wires, and the inner wall of the drying chamber on one side of the heating wire is installed There are fans at equal intervals, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the casing, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the center of the top of the casing. The utility model not only improves the drying uniformity of the barley and the drying efficiency of the barley, but also realizes the function of quickly removing impurities of the barley.

Description

A new type of drying device for barley

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production of barley, in particular to a novel drying device for barley.

Background technique

Barley, commonly known as "coix", is the seed of coix. Because it is rich in nutrition, it is a food suitable for all ages. Barley is rich in nutrition and medicinal value. In the production process of barley, it needs to be processed Drying and dehydration, so a barley drying device is needed.

There are many types of such drying devices on the market today, which can basically meet people's needs for use, but there are still certain deficiencies, and the specific problems are as follows.

1. It is difficult for traditional drying devices of this type to evenly dry the accumulated barley during the drying process of barley, so the uniformity of drying is not good;

2. During the use of traditional drying devices of this type, barley is easily mixed with some impurities, and it is difficult to remove impurities;

3. Traditional drying devices of this type tend to generate a large amount of water vapor and condense on the inner wall of the device during drying, so it is easy to cause excessive moisture inside the device and affect the drying effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of drying device for barley and rice to solve the problems of poor drying uniformity of the drying device, difficulty in removing impurities and excessive moisture inside the device mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of barley drying device, including a housing, a dirt collection chamber, a pull plate, a drying chamber and a turning spoon, the inside of the housing is provided with A dirt collection chamber, and a baffle plate is fixed on the inner wall of the housing above the dirt collection chamber, and a leakage net is arranged at the center of the top of the baffle plate, and a drying chamber is arranged inside the housing above the dirt collection chamber, and Hollow nets are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying chamber, and the bottom of the hollow nets is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle. Both sides of the drying chamber are equipped with equidistant heating wires, and one side of the heating wires The inner wall of the drying chamber is equipped with uniformly spaced fans, the outer wall of one side of the housing is provided with a rotating mechanism, the center of the top of the housing is provided with a feeding hopper, and the corner of the bottom of the housing is There are feet fixed everywhere, and a control panel is installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the fan, and a temperature meter is installed on the outer wall of the housing below the control panel. surface.

Preferably, a rotating rod is hinged on the inner wall of the drying chamber at the top of the housing, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is welded with equally spaced turning spoons.

Preferably, a partition is fixed on one side of the dirt collection chamber, and a cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the dirt collection chamber on one side of the partition, the output end of the cylinder passes through the partition and a pusher plate is installed, and the dirt collection chamber A door body is arranged on the outer wall of the housing at the position.

Preferably, the inside of the rotating mechanism is provided with a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a motor, a threaded rod, a gear and a protective case in sequence, the outer wall of one side of the housing is fixed with a protective case, and the inside of the protective case is provided with a connecting rod, and The outer wall of the connecting rod is fixed with a gear, and the inner wall of the protective shell below the gear is hinged with a threaded rod. The threaded rod and the gear mesh with each other. A motor is installed on the inner wall of the housing, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor through a shaft coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

Preferably, water-absorbing sponges are installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber on one side of the hollow mesh, and an extrusion plate is arranged on one side of the water-absorbing sponge, and a water receiving tank is installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber below the extrusion plate. A cross bar is welded on the outer wall of the extruded plate near the side of the water-absorbing sponge.

Preferably, one end of the cross bar extends to the outside of the housing and is fixed with a pull plate, and compression springs are fixed on the outer walls of the pull plates on both sides of the cross bar, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing , and drain pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the housing below the pull plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the new barley drying device not only improves the uniformity of drying the barley, improves the drying efficiency of the barley, but also realizes the drying of the barley. Quick removal function;

1. By setting a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a motor, a threaded rod, a gear, a protective shell, a rotating rod and a turning spoon, the motor rotates the connecting rod through the rotating shaft, thereby making the gear rotate, and because the gear and the threaded rod mesh with each other, the thread The rod drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the turning spoon is turned inside the drying chamber, and the barley is turned over, which improves the uniformity of the barley during drying;

2. Through the installation of extrusion plate, water-absorbing sponge, cross bar, pull plate, compression spring and drain pipe, the water-absorbing sponge can absorb the water vapor generated during drying, and the pull plate can drive the cross bar to move outward , so as to act on the extruding plate to extrude the water-absorbing sponge, and the extruded water falls into the inside of the water receiving tank, which improves the drying degree inside the drying device, thereby improving the drying efficiency of barley kernels;

3. Through the installation of a dirt collection chamber, a pusher plate, a partition, a cylinder and a door body, the leakage net filters the impurities, and the cylinder pushes the pusher plate to move to one side, and the impurities inside the dirt collection chamber are released from the door. The body is launched to realize the rapid removal of impurities in the seed of Job's tears.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view half-section structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the side view structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional enlarged schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Legs; 2. Shell; 3. Dirt collecting cavity; 4. Pushing plate; 5. Partition; 6. Cylinder; 7. Baffle; 8. Pulling plate; Connecting rod; 902, rotating shaft; 903, motor; 904, threaded rod; 905, gear; 906, protective shell; 10, compression spring; 11, rotating rod; 12, drying chamber; 13, feed hopper; 14, Heating wire; 15. Turning spoon; 16. Hollow net; 17. Squeeze plate; 18. Water-absorbing sponge; 19. Crossbar; 20. Drainage pipe; 24. Door body; 25. Control panel; 26. Temperature gauge.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a new type of barley drying device, including a housing 2, a dirt collection chamber 3, a pull plate 8, a drying chamber 12 and a turning spoon 15 , the interior of the housing 2 is provided with a dirt collection chamber 3, and a baffle 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 2 above the dirt collection chamber 3, and a leakage net 22 is arranged at the center of the top of the baffle 7, and the housing 2 Rotating rods 11 are hinged on the inner wall of the drying chamber 12 at the top, and equidistant turning spoons 15 are welded on the outer walls of the rotating rods 11, so that the barley can be dried evenly.

A partition 5 is fixed on one side of the dirt collection chamber 3, and a cylinder 6 is installed on the inner wall of the dirt collection chamber 3 on one side of the partition 5. The output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the panel 25 is electrically connected, the output end of the cylinder 6 runs through the partition plate 5 and is equipped with a pusher plate 4, and the outer wall of the housing 2 at the position of the dirt collection chamber 3 is provided with a door body 24 for quick cleaning. Remove impurities in barley;

A drying chamber 12 is arranged inside the housing 2 above the dirt collection chamber 3, and hollow nets 16 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying chamber 12, and water-absorbing nets 16 are installed on the inner walls of the drying chamber 12 on one side of the hollow net 16. Sponge 18, and one side of water-absorbing sponge 18 is provided with extruding plate 17, and on the inner wall of drying chamber 12 below extruding plate 17, water receiving tank 21 is all installed, and extruding plate 17 is close to the outer wall of water-absorbing sponge 18 side All are welded with crossbars 19 for absorbing water vapor inside the drying equipment;

One end of the cross bar 19 extends to the outside of the housing 2 and is fixed with a pull plate 8, and the outer walls of the pull plate 8 on both sides of the cross bar 19 are all fixed with a compression spring 10, and one end of the compression spring 10 is connected to the body of the housing 2. The outer wall is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the housing 2 below the pull plate 8 is provided with a drain pipe 20 for extruding the moisture in the absorbent sponge 18, the bottom end of the hollow net 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle plate 7, and dried Heating wires 14 at equal intervals are installed on both sides of the chamber 12, and fans 23 at equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber 12 on one side of the heating wires 14, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the housing 2. 9;

The inside of the rotating mechanism 9 is provided with a connecting rod 901, a rotating shaft 902, a motor 903, a threaded rod 904, a gear 905, and a protective shell 906 in sequence. There is a connecting rod 901, and a gear 905 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 901, and a threaded rod 904 is hinged on the inner wall of the protective case 906 below the gear 905, and the threaded rod 904 and the gear 905 mesh with each other, and one end of the threaded rod 904 extends to the casing 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 11, a motor 903 is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 906 on one side of the gear 905, the model of the motor 903 can be Y112M-2, the input end of the motor 903 is connected to the output of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel 25 The ends are electrically connected, and the output end of the motor 903 is installed with a rotating shaft 902 through a coupling, and one end of the rotating shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 901;

By operating the control panel 25 to make it control the motor 903 to work, the motor 903 makes the connecting rod 901 rotate through the rotating shaft 902, so that the gear 905 rotates, and because the gear 905 and the threaded rod 904 mesh with each other, the threaded rod 904 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, thereby The turning spoon 15 is turned over inside the drying cavity 12, and the barley is turned over, which improves the uniformity of the barley when it is dried;

The central position of the top of the housing 2 is provided with a feed hopper 13, and the corners of the bottom of the housing 2 are fixed with feet 1, and a control panel 25 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing 2, the control panel 25 The model can be DL203, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer inside the control panel 25 is electrically connected to the input end of the fan 23, and a temperature meter 26 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 2 below the control panel 25.

Working principle: when in use, the drying device is connected to an external power supply, and the staff first put the barley rice to be dried into the drying chamber 12 inside the housing 2 from the feeding hopper 13, and the heating wire 14 is connected to the power supply to generate heat. Secondly, by operating the control panel 25 to make it control the fan 23 to work, the fan 23 blows the heat generated by the heating wire 14 to the inside of the drying chamber 12, and the barley is dried, and the temperature meter 26 controls the temperature of the drying chamber 12 inside. The temperature is detected and displayed to prevent the temperature inside the drying chamber 12 from being too high. During this process, the staff controls the motor 903 to work by operating the control panel 25, and the motor 903 makes the connecting rod 901 rotate through the rotating shaft 902, thereby making the gear 905 rotation, because the gear 905 and the threaded rod 904 mesh with each other, the threaded rod 904 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the turning spoon 15 is turned inside the drying chamber 12, and the barley is turned, which improves the drying process of the barley. Then, in the process of drying barley kernels, the water-absorbing sponge 18 absorbs the water vapor generated during drying, and the staff pulls the pull plate 8 to drive the cross bar 19 to move outwards, thereby effecting The water-absorbing sponge 18 is extruded by the extruding plate 17, and the extruded water falls into the inside of the water receiving tank 21 and is discharged through the drain pipe 20, thereby realizing the dehumidification function inside the drying device and improving the humidity inside the drying device. The degree of dryness, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the barley kernels, and finally, in the process of turning the barley kernels, the impurities doped in the barley kernels fall into the inside of the sewage collection chamber 3 under the filtering effect of the leakage net 22, and the staff By operating the control panel 25 to control the operation of the cylinder 6, the cylinder 6 pushes the pushing plate 4 to move to one side, and the impurities inside the dirt collection chamber 3 are pushed out by the door body 24, thereby realizing the function of quickly removing impurities of the seed of Job's tears. finished work.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to be included in the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel coix seed drying device, includes casing (2), dirty chamber (3) of collection, arm-tie (8), stoving chamber (12) and stirring spoon (15), its characterized in that: the inner part of the shell (2) is provided with a dirt collecting cavity (3), the inner wall of the shell (2) above the dirt collecting cavity (3) is fixed with a baffle (7), the central position of the top of the baffle (7) is provided with a material leaking net (22), the inner part of the shell (2) above the dirt collecting cavity (3) is provided with a drying cavity (12), the inner walls of two sides of the drying cavity (12) are both fixed with hollowed nets (16), the bottom ends of the hollowed nets (16) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the baffle (7), two sides of the inner part of the drying cavity (12) are both provided with equidistant heating wires (14), the inner wall of the drying cavity (12) at one side of the heating wires (14) is both provided with equidistant fans (23), the outer wall of one side of the shell (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (9), the central position of the top end of the shell (2) is provided with a feeding hopper (13), and the corner position department of casing (2) bottom all is fixed with stabilizer blade (1) to install control panel (25) on the outer wall of casing (2) one side, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel (25) and the input electric connection of fan (23), install temperature gauge table (26) on casing (2) outer wall of control panel (25) below.

2. A novel seed of Job's tears stoving of claim 1 device which characterized in that: the inner wall of the drying cavity (12) at the top of the shell (2) is hinged with a rotating rod (11), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is welded with equally spaced material turning spoons (15).

3. A novel seed of Job's tears stoving of claim 1 device which characterized in that: the dirt collecting cavity is characterized in that a partition plate (5) is fixed to one side of the inside of the dirt collecting cavity (3), an air cylinder (6) is installed on the inner wall of the dirt collecting cavity (3) on one side of the partition plate (5), the output end of the air cylinder (6) penetrates through the partition plate (5) and is provided with a material pushing plate (4), and a door body (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2) at the position of the dirt collecting cavity (3).

4. A novel seed of Job's tears stoving of claim 2 device which characterized in that: a connecting rod (901), a rotating shaft (902), a motor (903), a threaded rod (904), a gear (905) and a protective shell (906) are sequentially arranged in the rotating mechanism (9), a protective shell (906) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shell (2), a connecting rod (901) is arranged in the protective shell (906), a gear (905) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (901), a threaded rod (904) is hinged on the inner wall of a protective shell (906) below the gear (905), the threaded rod (904) is meshed with the gear (905), one end of the threaded rod (904) extends into the shell (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (11), a motor (903) is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (906) at one side of the gear (905), and the output end of the motor (903) is provided with a rotating shaft (902) through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft (902) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (901).

5. A novel seed of Job's tears stoving of claim 1 device which characterized in that: all install sponge (18) that absorb water on the stoving chamber (12) inner wall of fretwork net (16) one side, and one side of sponge (18) that absorb water is provided with stripper plate (17) to all install water receiving tank (21) on stoving chamber (12) inner wall of stripper plate (17) below, horizontal pole (19) have all been welded on stripper plate (17) are close to the outer wall of sponge (18) one side that absorbs water.

6. A novel seed of Job's tears stoving of claim 5 device which characterized in that: one end of the cross rod (19) extends to the outside of the shell (2) and is fixed with a pulling plate (8), the outer walls of the pulling plates (8) on the two sides of the cross rod (19) are all fixed with a compression spring (10), one end of the compression spring (10) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell (2), and a drain pipe (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2) below the pulling plate (8).