CN209877467U - Door shelf and refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a door shelf and refrigerator can prevent effectively that bottled material from empting and dropping, and also can effectively prevent empting highly great bottled material. The door shelf comprises a base and a positioning plate, wherein at least one positioning hole is formed in the positioning plate, elastic protection pieces which correspond to the positioning holes one by one are also formed in the positioning plate, the elastic protection pieces can be elastically deformed, and at least one part of the elastic protection pieces extends into the positioning holes or is suspended above the positioning holes; the locating plate detachably sets up on the base, and has the space between the interior diapire of locating plate and base. The door shelf of the utility model, by arranging the positioning plate with the positioning hole, the elastic protection sheet can provide reliable supporting and protecting effects for the bottled material, prevent the bottled material from shaking, falling and falling as much as possible, and play an effective anti-falling effect for the bottled material with larger height; and the locating plate can be dismantled, is convenient for get and put, if do not save bottled material temporarily, take out the locating plate and only remain the base and save can, convenient and fast, practicality are strong.

Description

Door shelf and refrigerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refrigeration plant specifically is a door shelf and refrigerator for refrigerator.

Background

At present, the beverage packaging mode in the market generally includes bottling, boxing, canning, bagging and the like, and most of the beverage packaging modes mainly include bottling modes, and common bottled beverages include beer, cola, snow-green tea, herbal tea and various fruit juices. The door shelf is an important structural member in the refrigerator, is mounted on the inner side surface of the refrigerator door body, and mainly serves to store food such as bottled goods (such as beverages, fruit juice), eggs, cans, meat paste and the like or food which is small in volume and easy to roll, wherein storage of the bottled goods is the most common purpose, for example, storage of bottled beer, beverages and the like.

Currently, the refrigerator door shelves commonly available on the market are generally open type box-shaped structures, such as the door shelf 1 shown in fig. 1. The height of the storage rack is not more than 130 mm, so that the storage rack is used for storing foods with small shapes and heights such as eggs, cans, meat paste and the like, and the storage rack has no problem, when bottled objects such as bottled drinks, seasonings and the like with large heights are stored, a user needs to be careful and light to open or close the door, the bottled objects are likely to fall down from the door rack due to shaking and toppling over by using too strong force, and the user is likely to be injured by smashing.

Based on this, it is urgent to want to design a refrigerator door shelf that can effectively prevent that bottled thing from empting and dropping, also can play the effect of effectively preventing empting to the bottled thing that highly is great.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a door shelf and refrigerator can prevent effectively that bottled material from empting and dropping, and also can effectively prevent empting highly great bottled material.

In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model provides a technical scheme that door shelf adopted is, a door shelf, include:

a base having an open upper end and being hollow;

the door shelf further includes:

the positioning plate is provided with at least one positioning hole for positioning bottled objects, and elastic protection pieces which correspond to the positioning holes one by one are also formed on the positioning plate, and the elastic protection pieces can elastically deform, and at least one part of the elastic protection pieces extends into the positioning holes or is suspended above the positioning holes;

the locating plate detachably sets up on the base, just there is the space between locating plate and the interior diapire of base.

Each elastic protection piece comprises a plurality of bullet protection pieces, and the bullet protection pieces are distributed along the circumferential direction of the positioning hole.

The positioning hole is a circular hole, the bullet-shaped protection pieces are fan-shaped pieces, a gap exists between every two adjacent bullet-shaped protection pieces, and the corners of the bullet-shaped protection pieces are smooth arcs.

The elastic protection sheet is an annular sheet with a containing hole coaxial with the positioning hole.

The elastic protection sheet is completely positioned in the positioning hole, and the outer edge of the elastic protection sheet is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning hole.

A supporting part is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the base, and the positioning plate is supported on the supporting part.

A first positioning structure is formed on the supporting portion, and a second positioning structure matched with the first positioning structure is arranged on the positioning plate.

The inner bottom wall of the base is a horizontal plane, the positioning plate is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the base, and the distance between the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base is greater than the distance between the positioning plate and the upper end opening of the base.

The inner bottom wall of the base is a horizontal plane, the positioning plate is inclined relative to the inner bottom wall of the base, and the distance between the outer side edge of the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base is larger than the distance between the inner side edge of the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base.

The utility model also provides a refrigerator, be equipped with a door shelf on its door body medial surface, the door shelf is foretell door shelf.

Compared with the prior art, the door shelf of the utility model is provided with the positioning plate with the positioning hole, the positioning hole is correspondingly provided with the elastic protection piece, the elastic protection piece can elastically deform, when the bottled articles are placed on the door shelf, the bottled articles are placed on the door shelf through the positioning holes on the positioning plate, and the bottled articles can extrude the elastic protection sheet at the positioning holes to cause the elastic protection sheet to generate elastic deformation, according to the principle of acting force and counterforce, the elastic protection sheet can apply elastic supporting force to the bottled articles to ensure that the bottled articles are stably placed on the door shelf, when the door is opened or closed with large force, if the bottle is driven to shake violently, the elastic protection sheet can provide reliable supporting and protecting effects for the bottle, prevent the bottle from shaking, falling and falling as far as possible, for the bottled objects with larger height, the supporting and protecting functions of the elastic protection sheet can also play an effective anti-toppling role; simultaneously, the locating plate can be dismantled, is convenient for get and puts, if do not plan for the storage bottle thing in the short time, take out the locating plate, only remain the base save can, convenient, swift, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shelf of a refrigerator door of the prior art;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the refrigerator of the present invention when the refrigeration door is opened;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the door shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the base of the door shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning plate of the door shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the door shelf of the present invention showing the configuration of the shelf for holding bottles;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional view of the door shelf of the present invention when bottles are placed thereon;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the positioning plate of the door shelf of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 2 and 3 are perspective views of a specific embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention, fig. 2 is a closed state of a refrigerator refrigerating door body, and fig. 3 is an opened state of the refrigerator refrigerating door body; referring to fig. 2 and 3, the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment has an approximately rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the external appearance of the refrigerator 1 is defined by a storage compartment 100 defining a storage space and a plurality of door bodies 200 provided in the storage compartment 100. Referring to fig. 2, the door 200 includes a door outer shell located outside the storage chamber 100, a door inner located inside the storage chamber 100, an upper end cover, a lower end cover, and a heat insulating layer located between the door outer shell, the door inner, the upper end cover, and the lower end cover; typically, the thermal insulation layer is filled with a foam material.

The storage chamber 100 has an open cabinet, and the storage chamber 100 is vertically partitioned into a lower freezer compartment 100A and an upper refrigerator compartment 100B. Each of the partitioned spaces may have an independent storage space.

In detail, the freezing compartment 100A is defined at a lower side of the storage compartment 100 and may be selectively covered by a drawer type freezing compartment door 200A. The space defined above the freezing compartment 100A is partitioned into left and right sides to define the refrigerating compartment 100B, respectively.

The refrigerating compartment 100B may be selectively opened or closed by a refrigerating compartment door body 200B pivotably mounted on the refrigerating compartment 100B.

A door shelf 300 is provided on an inner side surface of the refrigerating compartment door body 200B, that is, on the door body inner container thereof, and referring to fig. 3 to 6, used for storing food such as bottled objects, eggs, cans, meat paste and the like or food with small volume and easy rolling, in order to ensure that when the bottled objects with larger height are stored, when the door is opened or closed too hard to allow the contents to fall, the door shelf 300 in this embodiment includes a base 310, the upper end of the positioning plate is open and hollow to limit the inner storage space, the appearance outline of the positioning plate can be the same as that of the prior art, the positioning plate 320 is also included, two positioning holes 321 are formed on the positioning plate 320 for positioning the bottled material, and elastic protection pieces 322 corresponding to the positioning holes 321 are formed on the positioning plate 320, the elastic protection pieces 322 can generate elastic deformation, at least a portion of the positioning hole extends into the positioning hole 321 or is suspended above the positioning hole 321, in this embodiment, the positioning hole 321 is a circular hole; the positioning plate 320 is detachably disposed on the base 210, and a gap 330 exists between the positioning plate 320 and the inner bottom wall of the base 310.

When the bottles 400 are placed on the door shelf, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the bottles 400 are placed on the base 310 through the positioning holes 321 of the positioning plate 320, and a gap 330 is formed between the positioning plate 320 and the inner bottom wall of the base 310, so that when the bottles 400 are placed in place, the positioning plate 320 is located at the upper bottom of the bottles 400. When the bottle 400 is placed, the elastic protection piece 322 at the positioning hole 321 is pressed to elastically deform the elastic protection piece 322, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, according to the principle of acting force and counterforce, the elastic protection piece 322 can apply elastic supporting force to the bottle 400, so that the bottle 400 is stably placed in the base 310, even when the door opening or closing force is large, the elastic protection piece 322 provides reliable supporting and protecting effect for the bottle 400, and the bottle 400 is prevented from shaking, falling and falling as much as possible, for the bottle 400 with large height, the supporting and protecting effect of the elastic protection piece 322 can also play an effective anti-falling effect; meanwhile, the positioning plate 320 can be detached and taken out, if the bottled objects are not stored in the short time, the positioning plate 320 is taken out, and only the base 310 is reserved for storage, so that the bottle storage device is convenient, quick and high in practicability. The elastic protection sheet 322 may be made of silica gel, rubber, etc., and the positioning plate 320 is made of plastic, which may be integrally formed by two-color injection molding, or bonded by separate molding, or connected by other connection methods; the number of the positioning holes 321 on the positioning plate 320 is not limited to two, one or more of the positioning holes can be set reasonably according to the size of the specific refrigerator, and the shape of the positioning holes 321 is not limited to a circular hole, and can also be an elliptical hole, a square hole and the like.

As a specific implementation manner, referring to fig. 6, each elastic protection piece 322 in this embodiment includes a plurality of bullet protection pieces 322A, the plurality of bullet protection pieces 322A are arranged along the circumferential direction of the positioning hole 321 to form an approximately circular elastic protection piece 322, the number of the bullet protection pieces 322A shown in fig. 6 is 4, and each bullet protection piece 322A extends into the positioning hole 321. By arranging the plurality of bullet-shaped protection pieces 322A, the size of each bullet-shaped protection piece 322A is relatively small, so that the bullet-shaped protection pieces 322A can be elastically deformed when bottled objects are placed, and the bottled objects can be conveniently stored.

In this embodiment, each bullet-shaped protective sheet 322A is completely located in the positioning hole 320, and the outer edge thereof is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 320.

Since the bottle 400 has a plurality of generally cylindrical shapes, the positioning hole 321 is preferably a circular hole, and accordingly, the sub-elastic protection pieces 322A are fan-shaped pieces, so that the spliced elastic protection pieces 322 are approximately circular, a gap exists between adjacent sub-elastic protection pieces 322A to facilitate deformation, and corners of the sub-elastic protection pieces 322A are smooth arcs, so that a gap is reserved at the center of the spliced elastic protection pieces 322 to facilitate the bottle 400 to pass through and be placed.

For the arrangement structure of the positioning plate 320 on the base 310, since the positioning plate 320 is required to be detachable so as to be selectively installed and used, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a supporting portion 311 is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the base 310, and the positioning plate 320 is supported on the supporting portion 311, so that the positioning plate 320 is convenient to take and place. At this time, when the user takes out the bottle 400, the user needs to press the positioning plate 320 with the hand and then take out the bottle 400 due to the friction between the bottle 400 and the elastic protection piece 322.

To further facilitate the placement of the positioning plate 320, referring also to fig. 4, 5 and 6, a first positioning structure 312 is formed on the supporting portion 311, and a second positioning structure 323 cooperating with the first positioning structure 312 is disposed on the positioning plate 320. When the positioning plate 320 is placed, the second positioning structure 323 and the first positioning structure 312 are only required to be in positioning fit to prevent the positioning plate 320 from being reversely assembled or dislocated. In this embodiment, the first positioning structure 312 is a positioning hole, the second positioning structure 323 is a positioning post, and the two positioning structures are in clearance fit, so as to facilitate the dismounting of the positioning plate 320, certainly, if the positioning plate 320 is used for a long time, the first positioning structure 312 and the second positioning structure 323 can be in interference fit, so as to avoid the need of pressing the positioning plate 320 when the bottled object 400 is taken out due to the need of overcoming the friction between the bottled object and the elastic protection sheet 322, and the first positioning structure 312 and the second positioning structure 323 are both correspondingly disposed at two places, the first positioning structure 312 and the second positioning structure 323 at one place and the first positioning structure 312 and the second positioning structure 323 at the other place are diagonally disposed, so as to improve the stability of the positioning plate 320.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the inner bottom wall of the base 310 is a horizontal plane, and the positioning plate 320 is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the base 310, i.e. the positioning plate 320 is horizontally disposed, the distance H1 (i.e. the height of the gap 330) between the positioning plate 320 and the inner bottom wall of the base 310 is greater than the distance H2 between the positioning plate 320 and the upper opening of the base 310, i.e. the positioning plate 320 is closer to the upper opening of the base 310, because the center of gravity of the bottle 400 with a larger height is higher, and the positioning plate 320 is located as high as possible so as to be closer to the center of gravity of the bottle 400, which effectively.

Of course, the inner bottom wall of the base 310 is maintained as a horizontal plane, and the positioning plate 320 may be inclined with respect to the inner bottom wall of the base 310, and the distance between the outer side edge of the positioning plate 320 and the inner bottom wall of the base 310 is greater than the distance between the inner side edge of the positioning plate 320 and the inner bottom wall of the base 310. Here, the door shelf 300 is installed in place on the refrigerating chamber door body 200B to define the inner side and the outer side thereof, the side close to the refrigerating chamber door body 200B is used as the inner side, the other side far from the refrigerating chamber door body 200B is used as the outer side, that is, the upper surface of the positioning plate 320 is inclined toward the refrigerating chamber door body 200B, so that the bottle 400 can be further stopped, and the anti-toppling effect is enhanced.

As another embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the elastic guard 322 may be a unitary ring-shaped piece, i.e. ring-shaped in outline, having a receiving hole 322C coaxial with the positioning hole 322 for receiving the bottle 400 therethrough. Similarly, the elastic guard 322 may be injection molded together with the positioning plate 310, or separately molded and then fixedly attached together.

Further, the elastic protection piece 322 is completely located in the positioning hole 320, and the outer edge thereof is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 320.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (10)

1. A door shelf, comprising:

a base having an open upper end and being hollow;

characterized in that, the door shelf still includes:

the positioning plate is provided with at least one positioning hole for positioning bottled objects, and elastic protection pieces which correspond to the positioning holes one by one are also formed on the positioning plate, and the elastic protection pieces can elastically deform, and at least one part of the elastic protection pieces extends into the positioning holes or is suspended above the positioning holes;

the locating plate detachably sets up on the base, just there is the space between locating plate and the interior diapire of base.

2. The door shelf of claim 1,

each elastic protection piece comprises a plurality of bullet protection pieces, and the bullet protection pieces are distributed along the circumferential direction of the positioning hole.

3. The door shelf of claim 2,

the positioning hole is a circular hole, the bullet-shaped protection pieces are fan-shaped pieces, a gap exists between every two adjacent bullet-shaped protection pieces, and the corners of the bullet-shaped protection pieces are smooth arcs.

4. The door shelf of claim 1, wherein the resilient guard is an annular piece having a receiving hole coaxial with the locating hole.

5. The door shelf of claim 4,

the elastic protection sheet is completely positioned in the positioning hole, and the outer edge of the elastic protection sheet is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning hole.

6. Door shelf according to any of the claims 1 to 5,

a supporting part is formed on the circumferential inner wall of the base, and the positioning plate is supported on the supporting part.

7. The door shelf of claim 6,

a first positioning structure is formed on the supporting portion, and a second positioning structure matched with the first positioning structure is arranged on the positioning plate.

8. The door shelf of claim 1,

the inner bottom wall of the base is a horizontal plane, the positioning plate is parallel to the inner bottom wall of the base, and the distance between the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base is greater than the distance between the positioning plate and the upper end opening of the base.

9. The door shelf of claim 1,

the inner bottom wall of the base is a horizontal plane, the positioning plate is inclined relative to the inner bottom wall of the base, and the distance between the outer side edge of the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base is larger than the distance between the inner side edge of the positioning plate and the inner bottom wall of the base.

10. A refrigerator is provided, wherein a door shelf is arranged on the inner side surface of a door body,

the door shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 9.