CN209877074U - Energy storage tube with phase change material and solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system comprising same - Google Patents
Energy storage tube with phase change material and solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN209877074U CN209877074U CN201920406962.5U CN201920406962U CN209877074U CN 209877074 U CN209877074 U CN 209877074U CN 201920406962 U CN201920406962 U CN 201920406962U CN 209877074 U CN209877074 U CN 209877074U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
Energy storage pipe with phase change material reaches solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system including it relates to the heating system field. The air conditioner is mainly designed for solving the problems of environmental pollution caused by coal-fired heating, poor air quality of air-conditioning heating and the like. The energy storage tube with the phase change material comprises an outer tube, wherein two ends of a core tube extend out of the outer tube; two ends of the outer pipe are provided with annular end plates; and a phase change material is filled between the outer tube and the core tube. The solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system with the phase-change material energy storage pipe comprises a plurality of energy storage pipes, wherein one end of a core pipe of each energy storage pipe is connected with a distributor, and the other end of the core pipe of each energy storage pipe is connected with a water collector; the heat-insulating material is filled between the inner wall and the outer wall of the energy storage box, and two ends of a heating pipe in the energy storage box are respectively connected with a water outlet and a water return port of the solar heat collecting plate; two ends of a circulating pipeline in the energy storage box are respectively connected with the water collector and the air source heat pump, and the air source heat pump is connected with the distributor through a pipeline; the energy storage box is filled with phase change materials. The advantages are high comfort, energy saving and environmental protection.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a heating system field in building specifically relates to a have phase change material
The solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system comprises the energy storage pipe.
Background art:
at present, two heating modes are commonly used in the building field, one mode is a low-temperature hot water floor radiation heating mode, and the other mode is a central air-conditioning or split air-conditioning heating mode.
The low-temperature hot water floor radiation heating system needs low-temperature hot water circulation, the water circulation amount is large, the water supplementing amount is also large, pipelines need to be cleaned periodically, a heat source supplies heat for a regional boiler, the coal burning amount is large, and the environment is polluted. When the heating equipment is in fault and maintained, heating can be stopped, the indoor temperature cannot meet the requirement, and the complaint amount of residents in the heating season is high.
And the central air conditioner or the split air conditioner is adopted for supplying heat, so that the indoor heat can be quickly obtained in winter, and the indoor heat can be quickly cooled after being closed. And dust is easily accumulated in the air conditioning system, bacteria are carried, the air quality is poor, the air is dry, the noise is high, the comfort level is not high, and the operating cost is high.
The invention content is as follows:
the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a medium closed cycle, the stored energy is big, constancy of temperature, comfort level are high, the noise is little have phase change material's energy storage pipe and including its solar energy and air energy heating system in coordination is provided.
The above object is achieved by: the energy storage tube with the phase change material comprises an outer tube, wherein a core tube is arranged in the outer tube, and two ends of the core tube extend out of the outer tube; the two ends of the outer pipe are respectively provided with an annular end plate, the inner ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the outer ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer pipe; and a space between the outer tube and the core tube is filled with a phase change material.
A plurality of vertical bin dividing plates are arranged in the space between the outer pipe and the core pipe, one end of each vertical bin dividing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the other end of each vertical bin dividing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer pipe; the vertical bin dividing plate divides the space between the outer tube and the core tube into a plurality of bins, and the phase-change material is filled in each bin.
The two ends of the core tube are provided with pipe joints.
And a plurality of horizontal bin distribution plates can be arranged between every two adjacent vertical bin distribution plates, and two ends of each horizontal bin distribution plate are respectively fixed on the vertical bin distribution plates on two sides of the horizontal bin distribution plate. Each bin is divided into a plurality of small bins by the horizontal bin dividing plate, and the phase-change material is filled in each small bin.
The phase-change material can be various types of phase-change materials such as a paraffin composite phase-change energy storage material, a nano eutectic phase-change material and the like.
The core pipe is made of metal (copper, aluminum and the like), plastic (polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like) and other materials which are easy to transmit energy.
The diameter of the core tube is 2-10 mm.
The outer tube is made of metal (copper, aluminum and the like), plastic (polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like) and other materials which are easy to transmit energy.
The solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system with the phase-change material energy storage pipe comprises a plurality of energy storage pipes with phase-change materials, one end of a core pipe of each energy storage pipe with the phase-change materials is connected with a distributor, and the other end of the core pipe of each energy storage pipe with the phase-change materials is connected with a water collector;
the solar water heater also comprises a solar heat collecting plate, wherein water is filled in the solar heat collecting plate, the solar heat collecting plate is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a water return port, the solar water heater also comprises an energy storage box, the box body of the energy storage box comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, a space is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heat insulation material is filled in the space between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heating pipe is arranged in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the heating pipe extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the heating pipe;
a circulating pipeline is further arranged in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the circulating pipeline also extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with the water collector, the other end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with the air source heat pump, and the air source heat pump is connected with the distributor through a pipeline;
the box body of the energy storage box is filled with phase change materials.
An expansion valve is arranged on a circulating pipeline which connects the energy storage box body and the water collector.
The utility model has the advantages that: the energy storage pipe with the phase change material is laid on the indoor ground, and floor tiles and the like can be laid above the energy storage pipe. The solar heat collecting plate is placed outdoors.
Because the phase-change material is filled in the energy storage tube with the phase-change material, the energy can be stored, and the storage capacity is large. Because the bin dividing plate is used for dividing the bin, when a certain part of the energy storage pipe is damaged, other parts cannot be influenced. Because the pipe diameter size of the core pipe is small, the medium is conveyed by a pipeline with small aperture, the medium circulation volume is extremely low, and the pipe is 1/20-1/25 in the traditional technology. Due to the arrangement of the outer pipe, the phase change material and the core pipe are protected by the outer pipe, energy is effectively transferred, and the outer pipe is easy to lay.
The system heats a medium in a circulating pipeline through the air source heat pump and conveys the medium to the energy storage pipe with the phase change material, the energy storage pipe stores and transmits energy brought by the core pipe by utilizing the phase change latent heat function of the phase change material, and then absorbs or releases latent heat according to the change of the external temperature, and when the system stops working, the phase change material still maintains heat supply. When the medium in the system releases heat, the temperature is reduced, and the medium passes through the energy storage box, absorbs the heat energy transferred by the solar heat collection plate, and improves the temperature of the medium, thereby achieving the purpose of energy conservation. The system has the characteristics of constant temperature, high comfort level, low noise, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy storage tube with phase change material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system with the phase-change material energy storage tube.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the energy storage tube with the phase change material includes an outer tube 101, in which a core tube 102 is disposed, both ends of the core tube extending from the outer tube, and both ends of the core tube having pipe joints 103; two ends of the outer pipe are respectively provided with an annular end plate 104, the inner ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the outer ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer pipe; a plurality of vertical bin distribution plates 105 are arranged in the space between the outer pipe and the core pipe, one end of each vertical bin distribution plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the other end of each vertical bin distribution plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer pipe; a plurality of horizontal bin distribution plates 106 are arranged between every two adjacent vertical bin distribution plates, and two ends of each horizontal bin distribution plate are respectively fixed on the vertical bin distribution plates on two sides of the horizontal bin distribution plate; the space between the outer tube and the core tube is divided into a plurality of bins by the horizontal bin dividing plate and the vertical bin dividing plate, and each bin is filled with the phase-change material 107.
The phase-change material can be various types of phase-change materials such as a paraffin composite phase-change energy storage material, a nano eutectic phase-change material and the like.
The core pipe is made of metal (copper, aluminum and the like), plastic (polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like) and other materials which are easy to transfer energy; the diameter of the core tube is 2-10 mm.
The outer tube is made of metal (copper, aluminum and the like), plastic (polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like) and other materials which are easy to transmit energy.
Referring to fig. 3, the solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system with the phase-change material energy storage tube comprises a plurality of energy storage tubes 1 with the phase-change material, one end of a core tube of the energy storage tubes with the phase-change material is connected with a distributor 2, and the other end of the core tube of the energy storage tubes with the phase-change material is connected with a water collector 3;
the solar water heater also comprises a solar heat collecting plate 4, wherein water is filled in the solar heat collecting plate, the solar heat collecting plate is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a water return port, the solar water heater also comprises an energy storage box, the box body of the energy storage box comprises an outer wall 5 and an inner wall 6, a space is arranged between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heat insulation material 7 is filled in the space between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heating pipe 8 is arranged in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the heating pipe extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the heating pipe;
a circulating pipeline 9 is further arranged in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the circulating pipeline also extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with the water collector, the other end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with an air source heat pump 10, and the air source heat pump is connected with the distributor through a pipeline;
the box body of the energy storage box is filled with phase change materials.
An expansion valve 11 is arranged on a circulating pipeline which connects the energy storage box body and the water collector.
Claims (7)
1. Energy storage tube with phase change material, including outer tube (101), characterized by: a core tube (102) is arranged in the outer tube, and two ends of the core tube extend out of the outer tube; two ends of the outer pipe are respectively provided with an annular end plate (104), the inner ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the outer ring of the annular end plate is fixed on the outer pipe; the space between the outer tube and the core tube is filled with a phase change material (107).
2. An energy storage tube with phase change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of vertical bin dividing plates (105) are arranged in the space between the outer pipe and the core pipe, one end of each vertical bin dividing plate is fixed on the outer wall of the core pipe, and the other end of each vertical bin dividing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the outer pipe; the vertical bin dividing plate divides the space between the outer tube and the core tube into a plurality of bins, and the phase-change material is filled in each bin.
3. An energy storage tube with phase change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipe joint (103) is arranged at both ends of the core pipe.
4. An energy storage tube with phase change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of horizontal bin distribution plates (106) are arranged between every two adjacent vertical bin distribution plates, and two ends of each horizontal bin distribution plate are respectively fixed on the vertical bin distribution plates on the two sides of the horizontal bin distribution plate; each bin is divided into a plurality of small bins by the horizontal bin dividing plate, and the phase-change material is filled in each small bin.
5. An energy storage tube with phase change material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the core tube is 2-10 mm.
6. Solar energy and air can heat supply system in coordination with phase change material energy storage tube, characterized by: the energy storage device comprises a plurality of energy storage tubes (1) with phase-change materials, wherein one end of a core tube of each energy storage tube with the phase-change materials is connected with a distributor (2), and the other end of the core tube of each energy storage tube with the phase-change materials is connected with a water collector (3);
the solar energy water heater is characterized by further comprising a solar heat collecting plate (4), wherein a water inlet, a water outlet and a water return port are formed in the solar heat collecting plate, the solar energy water heater also comprises an energy storage box, the box body of the energy storage box comprises an outer wall (5) and an inner wall (6), a space is formed between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heat insulation material (7) is filled in the space between the outer wall and the inner wall, a heating pipe (8) is installed in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the heating pipe extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the heating;
a circulating pipeline (9) is further arranged in the box body of the energy storage box, two ends of the circulating pipeline also extend out of the box body of the energy storage box, one end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with the water collector, the other end of the circulating pipeline extending out of the box body of the energy storage box is connected with an air source heat pump (10), and the air source heat pump is connected with the distributor through a pipeline;
the box body of the energy storage box is filled with phase change materials.
7. The solar and air collaborative heating system with the phase change material energy storage tube as recited in claim 6, wherein: an expansion valve (11) is arranged on a circulating pipeline which connects the energy storage box body and the water collector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920406962.5U CN209877074U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Energy storage tube with phase change material and solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system comprising same |
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CN201920406962.5U CN209877074U (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Energy storage tube with phase change material and solar energy and air energy collaborative heating system comprising same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109945281A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 韩古月 | Energy-storage tube with phase-change material and the solar energy including it can cooperate with heating system with air |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109945281A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-28 | 韩古月 | Energy-storage tube with phase-change material and the solar energy including it can cooperate with heating system with air |
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Effective date of registration: 20200923 Address after: 111000 Youth Street 24, Baita District, Liaoning, Liaoyang Patentee after: LIAONING JIANZHU VOCATIONAL College Address before: 111000 Liaoyang City, Liaoning province Taizihe District South Street No. 11 Patentee before: Han Guyue |