CN209876756U - Multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp, which comprises a lamp post and a lamp, wherein the lamp post is provided with an air purifier, an electronic display screen and 2 solar cell panels, and the bottom of the lamp post is provided with a storage battery; the solar cell panel is arranged at the upper end of the lamp post; the air purifier and the electronic display screen are sequentially arranged below the solar cell panel and are electrically connected with the storage battery pack; the lamp post above the solar panel is provided with a wind driven generator, and the connecting rod of the solar panel and the lamp post and the connecting rod of the lamp and the lamp post are respectively provided with the wind driven generator; aerogenerator and solar cell panel respectively with storage battery electrical connection, the utility model discloses utilize wind energy and solar energy complementary in time and region, make the complementary power generation system of scene obtain the best matching nature on the energy, improve the effective utilization ratio of city wind energy and light energy.

Description

Multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road lighting technology field, in particular to energy-conserving street lamp of multi-functional way integration.

Background

Energy plays a very important role in human life, human survival and development cannot be separated from the energy, and the development of the economic society also needs energy as material support.

Fossil fuels are still used as main energy sources in many countries at present, but the use of fossil fuels as energy sources has many disadvantages: first, fossil fuels fall into the category of non-renewable resources; secondly, the use of fossil fuels releases a large amount of harmful substances which cannot compensate for the damage to the natural environment of the earth.

In recent years, with the depletion of fossil fuels and the deterioration of global environment, many countries have started clean and pollution-free development of new energy, and wind energy and solar energy have gone up to the historical stage based on such background. Wind energy and solar energy resources are inexhaustible green renewable resources, and harmful substances damaging the natural environment of the earth cannot be generated in the using process, so that the wind energy and solar energy resources are the best choice for replacing the traditional energy sources.

While the development of cities requires a great deal of energy support, in the utilization of modern urban energy, although a great number of successful paradigms of renewable energy utilization appear, in the urban road field, devices which integrate various municipal functions into one body by utilizing clean energy are less developed. At present, solar street lamps are used, but in continuous rainy days, the solar street lamps still need to be additionally supplied with electric energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a multifunctional road integrated energy-saving street lamp, which utilizes solar energy and wind energy, and can ensure normal illumination without additional electric energy in rainy days; additionally the utility model discloses an energy-conserving street lamp of multi-functional way integration has assembled the illumination, and communication base station, electronic display screen, cultivation plant landscape etc. device save city space, realize the intensive and the sharing nature of equipment of resource.

The technical scheme is as follows:

a multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp comprises a lamp post and a lamp, wherein a solar cell panel, a communication base station, an air purifier and an electronic display screen are arranged on the lamp post, and a storage battery pack is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post; the solar cell panel is arranged at the upper end of the lamp post; the communication base station, the air purifier and the electronic display screen are sequentially arranged below the solar cell panel and are electrically connected with the storage battery pack; the lamp post is further provided with a wind driven generator, the wind driven generator is located above the solar cell panel, and the wind driven generator and the solar cell panel are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery.

Further, a solar cell panel is connected with the lamp post through an electric rotating shaft, and a solar tracker is arranged on the solar cell panel;

furthermore, a street lamp controller is arranged in the lamp post, and the street lamp controller adjusts the inclination angle of the solar cell panel by controlling the electric rotating shaft; the street lamp controller controls the switch of the lamp; the street lamp controller stores electric energy generated by the solar cell panel and the wind driven generator into the storage battery pack.

Furthermore, a plant planting pot is arranged at the lower part of the lamp pole.

Furthermore, wind driven generators are respectively arranged on the connecting rod of the solar cell panel and the lamp post and the connecting rod of the lamp and the lamp post.

Furthermore, the number of the solar panels is 2.

Furthermore, the lamps and lanterns are two, install respectively in the lamp pole and correspond both sides.

Further, the lamp is an LED lamp.

Further, still be provided with the watch-dog on the lamp pole.

Further, the surface of the lamp pole is provided with a plastic coating.

Further, the height of the lamp post is 7m-9 m.

Has the advantages that:

1) the utility model utilizes the complementarity of wind energy and solar energy in time and region to lead the wind-solar complementary power generation system to obtain the best matching property on the energy source, and the energy source forms a perfect independent power supply system in the aspects of power generation, power storage and power utilization, thus improving the effective utilization rate of urban wind energy and light energy;

2) the utility model can control the switch of the electric equipment by the street lamp controller, and can be divided into two automatic control modes of time control and light control, and has both safety and economy; manual operation is avoided, construction is simple, and maintenance is convenient.

3) By utilizing the layout characteristics of the street lamps, the communication base station is carried on the lamp post to transmit the 5G signal, the problems of transition and reconstruction from the 4G base station to the 5G micro base station are solved, and the intensive resource and the sharing property of the equipment are realized. The urban space can be saved to the maximum extent, and the space utilization rate is improved.

4) The electronic display screen can timely update the people service information in a linkage manner and release current affair hotspots;

5) the street lamp pole is provided with the air purifier, and the negative ions generated by the street lamp pole are utilized to purify, remove dust, remove odor and sterilize the air. Meanwhile, the latest scientific research result of academy of sciences, namely the soil blue-green algae, can be artificially cultivated at the bottom of the lamp pole, the PM2.5 numerical value in the ambient air can be effectively reduced, the soil blue-green algae can be changed into soil blocks through the soil forming effect by adsorbing PM2.5 particulate matters in the air, and the soil blue-green algae can be used as a very efficient pollution-free green manure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a diagram of the structure power supply system of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a lamp post; 2. a light fixture; 3. a solar panel; 4. a wind power generator; 5. an electric rotating shaft; 6. a communication base station; 7. an air purifier; 8. an electronic display screen; 9. and (5) planting the plants in pots.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp comprises a lamp post 1 and a lamp 2, wherein an air purifier 7, an electronic display screen 8 and 2 solar panels 3 are arranged on the lamp post 1, and a storage battery pack is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post 1;

the solar cell panel 3 is arranged at the upper end of the lamp post 1;

the air purifier 7 and the electronic display screen 8 are sequentially arranged below the solar cell panel 3 and are electrically connected with the storage battery;

a wind driven generator 4 is arranged on the lamp post 1 above the solar cell panel 3, and wind driven generators 4 are arranged on the connecting rod of the solar cell panel 3 and the lamp post 1 and the connecting rod of the lamp 2 and the lamp post 1; the wind driven generator 4 and the solar cell panel 3 are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery.

The solar panel 3 is connected with the lamp post 1 through an electric rotating shaft 5, and a solar tracker is arranged on the solar panel 3;

a street lamp controller is arranged in the lamp post 1 and used for adjusting the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 3 by controlling the electric rotating shaft 5; the street lamp controller controls the on-off of the lamp 2; the street lamp controller stores electric energy generated by the solar panel 3 and the wind driven generator 4 into the storage battery.

The solar tracker and the street lamp controller are in the prior art, the solar tracker is a power device which keeps the solar cell panel 3 opposite to the sun at any time and enables the light of sunlight to vertically irradiate the solar cell panel 3 at any time, and the solar tracker can be used for remarkably improving the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic module.

The lamp post 1 is further provided with a communication base station 6, and the communication base station 6 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack.

The lamp 2 is two and is respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the lamp post 1, and the lamp is an LED lamp.

Still be provided with the watch-dog on the lamp pole 1, can monitor the vehicle condition.

The surface of the lamp post 1 is provided with a plastic coating.

And a plant planting pot 9 is arranged at the lower part of the lamp post 1.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving street lamp of multi-functional integration can lay 5G communication base 6, sets up electronic display screen 8, cultivates soil blue alga view biology, carries out the design theory of the intensive multi-functional integration of street lamp, can realize energy saving and emission reduction purpose.

An intelligent street lamp lighting and dimming system can be installed on the street lamp, the light sensor is used for sensing the light intensity, and the opening and closing of the street lamp are automatically adjusted, so that the energy consumption is reduced.

The solar panel 3 generates electricity by using solar energy, and stores the electric energy into a battery at the bottom of the lamp post 1. The solar cell panel 3 is a main device for generating electricity using solar energy, and the solar cell panel 3 is used to directly convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy without a thermal process in the electricity generation.

From the perspective of energy conversion, the principle of wind power generation is that wind energy is absorbed by a wind wheel, then the wind energy is converted into mechanical energy, and then the mechanical energy obtained is converted into electric energy by a generator. The lamp post 1 mainly uses a small-sized wind driven generator 4, the size of the small-sized wind driven generator is small, the power generation efficiency is high, the output electric energy is three-phase alternating current with 13-25V change, the output power of the three-phase alternating current is mainly influenced by the wind speed, the three-phase alternating current output by the wind driven generator 4 needs to be rectified by a rectifier and then is converted into direct current to supply power to a battery, and the electric energy generated by the wind driven generator 4 is converted into chemical energy. Then the chemical energy in the battery is converted into alternating current 220V commercial power by an inverter power supply with a protection circuit.

With the vigorous development of applications such as 4K/8K, VR/AR, robots, automatic driving of internet of vehicles, intelligent monitoring and the like, an era accompanied with 5G interconnection of everything is coming, so that the power consumption caused by mass data generated by interconnection of everything is also bound to increase by times, and multiple network operators are in the form of: the best 5G networks are built at the lowest cost. However, the electric charge is determined by some operators to be the highest operation expenditure, which accounts for at least 15% of the total operation cost of the operators, and it is important to reduce the electric charge expenditure to reduce the operation expenditure.

The denser base stations mean higher energy consumption, which is a cost challenge for 5G networks. The communication base station 6 is designed on the street lamps, and the street lamps are widely distributed on urban roads, so that the problem that the 5G network is difficult to cover is well solved. Because our street lamp has utilized the system of complementary electricity generation of scene, the electric energy that its production not only can provide street lamp illumination, can also provide the power for communication base station 6, has solved the power consumption problem that 5G base station covered.

The street lamp can realize a lot of internet technologies as the receiving and dispatching carrier of network signal, for example, the car networking improves the security of future automatic driving, and flexible changeable lane that intelligent highway (intelligent traffic light to and future cooperation high car networking's car can realize calculating according to the road conditions lets the road pass through more smoothly), makes video monitoring more intelligent, makes the monitoring video collection and transmits more high definition to better management traffic. Based on the operation under the 5G technology, the information of almost all objects can be positioned on the road, and the monitoring vehicle and the real-time change of the surrounding objects identified by the monitoring vehicle can be uploaded to a map through a 5G network in the vehicle, so that more accurate positioning navigation is realized.

The air purifier 7 is an anion dust collector, absorbs particles discharged by the automobile and plays a role in purifying air. Adopt HThe EPA net can remove more than 99.7% of particles with the diameter of more than 0.3 mu m (1/200 of hair diameter), is the most effective filtering medium for pollutants such as smoke, dust and bacteria, and does not need to replace the filter screen regularly. The dust can effectively fall in the dust collection process, and can not fly around, thereby preventing secondary pollution, killing some bacteria in the air and refreshing the air. In addition, an activated carbon filter screen is also used, the adsorbability of the activated carbon comes from the unique molecular structure, a plurality of pores are formed in the activated carbon, and the internal pores of each gram of the activated carbon can reach 500-1700 m if the pores are spread out²The unique internal structure enables the activated carbon to have excellent adsorption capacity, so that the concentration of particulate matters in the air is greatly reduced, and the air quality is optimized.

The electronic display screen 8 can display local weather forecast on the screen, can display local current affair hot spots and convenient information, and can count local air quality through big data of a plurality of street lamps. The electronic display screen 8 can also play important speech of the party and the national leader, and people can deeply learn to implement the new ideas and ideas of the party and the country and the speech spirit of the leader through the screen, further share information, publicize ideas, and improve thought comprehension, civilization quality and scientific literacy of residents.

In urban construction, the content of suspended particles in air is generally reduced by increasing greening investment and enlarging greening area. Due to the limitation of climate, the adsorption and fixation capacity of the urban greening system to suspended particles is obviously changed along with seasons; in addition, the large green plants have weak adsorption and fixation capacity on particles with smaller particles; in dry and strong wind seasons, the fixed particles can be secondarily suspended, and the problems also become the main problem of suspended particle treatment. The project team designs the bottom culture of soil blue-green algae (PM2.5 gram star), and the organism can greatly reduce PM2.5 in the air and purify the air.

Soil blue algae belongs to the cyanophyta, wherein the most representative of the soil blue algae belong to the genus Microcoleus, Pseudocladosporium, Leptospira and the like, the algae can secrete a large amount of extracellular polysaccharide and glue soil particles, so that suspended particulate matters such as PM2.5 and the like are fixed, the algae can be fixed on gauze and then wound on a main body rod of a light pole 1, and the algae can be naturally arranged at home to form a microbial film.

The multifunctional integrated street lamp is powered by the crystalline silicon solar panel 3, stores electric energy by a maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed storage battery (colloid battery), takes an ultra-high-brightness LED lamp as a light source, is controlled by an intelligent charging and discharging circuit lamp controller, and is used for replacing the traditional street lamp for public electric power illumination.

Main material: the lamp post 1 is of an all-steel structure and is subjected to integral plastic spraying treatment.

Solar cell panel: crystalline silicon 15 ~ 80WP (configured according to load)

The system working voltage is as follows: direct current 13V-25V

The street lamp controller: controller special for solar energy lamp, light control + time control, intelligent control (the natural black light is automatically turned on, the natural bright light is automatically turned off)

An energy storage battery: totally-enclosed maintenance-free lead-acid accumulator 12V17 Ah-80 Ah (configured according to load)

Light source type: energy-saving high-power integrated LED

Protection grade: IP65

The use temperature is as follows: the temperature of minus 25 ℃ to 60 ℃ and the wind resistance of more than or equal to 150Km/h

Height of lamp pole 1: 7 to 9m (Yi Jie in the world)

The blade of the wind power generator 4 is filled with foam such as Polystyrene (PS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET/Airex), etc., so that the self weight of the blade can be reduced and the rotation of the blade is facilitated.

Main materials of the negative ion air cleaner 7: photocatalyst, active carbon, synthetic fiber, HEAP high efficiency material, anion generator etc. wherein the filter screen is the core component: the HEPA filter screen is characterized in that air can pass through the HEPA filter screen, and fine particles cannot pass through the HEPA filter screen.

Theoretical calculation of electric energy: the solar cell panels 3 work for 8 hours every day as an example, and theoretically, 2 solar cell panels 3 can generate electric energy of 2.4 degrees; the wind driven generator 4 is operated at full power for 4 hours every day, and the electric energy which can be generated by the 5 small wind driven generators 4 is 2 degrees; the LED lamp works for 12 hours every day, and the electric energy consumed by 2 street lamps every day is 1 DEG; the display screen takes 12 hours of work every day as an example, and the consumed electric energy every day is 1.25 degrees; the air cleaner 7 consumes 1 degree of electric power per day, taking 12 hours per day as an example. The communication base station works for 24 hours, and the consumed electric energy is 0.75 degree every day. The electric energy generated by the solar cell panel 3 and the wind driven generator 4 is 4.4 degrees every day, the electric consumption of the electric equipment, namely the LED lamp, the display screen, the air purifier 7 and the communication base station 6, is 4 degrees every day, and each multifunctional circuit integrated street lamp can completely supply the electric requirement of the electric equipment per se.

In addition, the residual electric energy can drive the surrounding common street lamps to work, the wind-solar hybrid power generation is not limited by weather, and the usable area is wide.

As mentioned above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp comprises a lamp post (1) and a lamp (2), and is characterized in that a solar cell panel (3), an air purifier (7) and an electronic display screen (8) are arranged on the lamp post (1), and a storage battery pack is arranged at the bottom of the lamp post (1);

the solar cell panel (3) is arranged at the upper end of the lamp post (1);

the air purifier (7) and the electronic display screen (8) are sequentially arranged below the solar panel (3) and are electrically connected with the storage battery pack;

the lamp post (1) is further provided with a wind driven generator (4), the wind driven generator (4) is located above the solar cell panel (3), and the wind driven generator (4) and the solar cell panel (3) are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery.

2. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar panel (3) is connected with the lamp post (1) through an electric rotating shaft (5), and a solar tracker is arranged on the solar panel (3);

a street lamp controller is arranged in the lamp post (1), and the street lamp controller adjusts the inclination angle of the solar cell panel (3) by controlling the electric rotating shaft (5);

the street lamp controller controls the on-off of the lamp (2);

the street lamp controller stores electric energy generated by the solar cell panel (3) and the wind driven generator (4) into the storage battery.

3. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that a communication base station (6) is further arranged on the lamp post (1), and the communication base station (6) is electrically connected with a storage battery.

4. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that wind power generators (4) are respectively arranged on the connecting rods of the solar panel (3) and the lamp post (1) and the connecting rods of the lamp (2) and the lamp post (1).

5. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the solar panels (3) is 2.

6. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the lamps (2) is two, and the two lamps are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the lamp post (1).

7. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the lamp (2) is an LED lamp.

8. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that a monitor is further arranged on the lamp post (1).

9. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the lamp post (1) is provided with a plastic coating on its surface.

10. The multifunctional integrated energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that a plant planting pot (9) is arranged at the lower part of the lamp post (1).