CN209867897U - Locking device for fastener - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a locking device for a fastener, which comprises a machine body, a traction module, a locking module and a limiting module, wherein the traction module, the locking module and the limiting module are arranged on the machine body; the material to be locked is detachably arranged on the limiting module, and the limiting module is arranged on the traction module; the traction module drives the limiting module to move along the length direction of the machine body; the locking module is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is parallel to the width direction of the machine body. The utility model discloses can improve and pay efficiency to the lock of material to improve the lock and pay the uniformity of position, and can reduce intensity of labour.

Description

Locking device for fastener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fastener erection equipment technical field, concretely relates to device is paid to lock for fastener.

Background

The air inlet of the air conditioner is formed by assembling a frame and a plurality of air inlet blades, and the air inlet blades are fixed on the frame through fasteners such as screws. However, since the number of the tuyere blades is large, the frame and the tuyere blades need to be placed at appropriate positions during installation so as to facilitate installation.

When installing the wind gap blade at present, generally place frame and wind gap blade on table surface, inject the position of frame and wind gap blade through anchor clamps, then artifical handheld electric screwdriver fixes the wind gap blade on the frame. In the process, the position of the air outlet blade relative to the frame is easy to change due to the vibration generated by the electric screwdriver, so that the air outlet blade needs to be corrected to ensure the quality of the air conditioner air outlet. Therefore, the mounting efficiency of the tuyere blade is reduced, and the uniformity is poor. In addition, the labor is always required in the process, and the labor intensity is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device is paid to lock for fastener to solve among the prior art material lock pay inefficiency, lock pay the problem that the position uniformity is poor and intensity of labour is big.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a locking device for a fastener, which comprises a machine body, a traction module, a locking module and a limiting module, wherein the traction module, the locking module and the limiting module are arranged on the machine body; the material to be locked is detachably arranged on the limiting module, and the limiting module is arranged on the traction module; the traction module drives the limiting module to move along the length direction of the machine body; the locking module comprises a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is parallel to the width direction of the machine body.

Optionally, the limiting module comprises a limiting mechanism and a mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the traction module, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and is configured to be two, and the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is adjustable.

Optionally, the mounting base includes two crossbeams that set up along the length direction of organism and the longeron that links to each other with the crossbeam is perpendicular, and one of two stop gear sets firmly on the crossbeam, and the lower extreme of the other is equipped with the first slider with longeron matched with, and first slider lockably sets up on the longeron.

Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a base disposed on the mounting base and limiting parts detachably disposed on the base, the base is disposed along the length direction of the machine body, and the limiting parts are disposed in a plurality and are uniformly spaced along the length direction of the base.

Optionally, a plurality of slots are uniformly spaced on the base, an open slot is formed in the upper end of the limiting part, and a protruding block matched with the slots is arranged at the lower end of the limiting part.

Optionally, the locking module includes a first driving mechanism disposed on the machine body and a locking mechanism connected to the first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism drives the locking mechanism to approach or be away from the limiting module.

Optionally, the movable section of the first driving mechanism is provided with a plurality of mounting holes spaced from each other in the width direction of the machine body, the locking mechanism is provided with a threaded hole, and a fastener penetrates through the threaded hole and the mounting holes to fix the locking mechanism to the movable section.

Optionally, the locking module further includes a positioning mechanism, a fixed section of the positioning mechanism is connected to a movable section of the first driving mechanism, a movable section of the positioning mechanism is connected to the locking mechanism, and a moving direction of the positioning mechanism is parallel to a moving direction of the first driving mechanism and perpendicular to a moving direction of the traction module.

Optionally, the traction module includes a guide rail and a second driving mechanism, both ends of the guide rail are provided with stop parts, the limiting module is provided with a second slider matched with the guide rail, the second slider is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, and the limiting module is connected with the second driving mechanism.

Optionally, the second driving mechanism includes a driving wheel, a driving belt wound around the driving wheel, and a driver for driving the driving wheel to move, and the limiting module is connected to the driving belt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the utility model, because the limit module can keep the relative position of the material, after the locking module completes the locking of one position on the material, the traction module can drive the limit module to move along the length direction of the machine body, so that the locking module can continuously lock the material, thereby saving the locking time, improving the locking efficiency of the material, having good consistency of the locking position and reducing the labor intensity;

2. in the utility model, because the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is adjustable, the distance between the two limiting mechanisms can be adjusted to a proper value according to actual requirements, so that the limiting module can adapt to materials with different specifications, and the application range of the locking device is improved;

3. the utility model can keep the relative stability of the material in the movement by arranging a plurality of locating parts for supporting the material, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the position limitation;

4. the limiting part is detachably connected with the base, so that the utility model is beneficial to replacing the limiting part as required, and has better flexibility;

5. the utility model arranges a plurality of mounting holes on the movable section of the first driving mechanism, so that the locking mechanism can be arranged at different positions on the movable section of the first driving mechanism, thereby enlarging the working range of the locking mechanism and improving the applicability of the locking device;

6. the utility model adds the position adjusting mechanism between the first driving mechanism and the locking mechanism, and the moving direction of the position adjusting mechanism is parallel to that of the first driving mechanism, thus the working range of the locking mechanism can be enlarged, and the locking device can adapt to various materials with different specifications; the moving direction of the positioning mechanism is perpendicular to the moving direction of the traction module, so that the locking mechanism can accurately lock the fastening piece to the corresponding position of the material, and the consistency of the locking position is improved;

7. the utility model discloses a both ends at the guide rail all set up the stop part, can inject the stroke of spacing module on the guide rail, avoid spacing module to surpass and form and cause the incident.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lock for a fastener according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a locking device for a fastener according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a side view schematic illustration of a lock for a fastener in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a locking device for a fastener according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

Description of the reference numerals

1-body; 2-traction module, 21-guide rail, 22-transmission belt, 23-driver; 3-locking module, 31-first driving mechanism, 32-positioning mechanism and 33-locking mechanism; 4-limit module, 41-mounting seat, 42-base and 43-limit piece.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

In the present invention, without being described to the contrary, the terms of orientation such as "upper and lower" are generally used to refer to the upper and lower of the locking device for fastening member provided by the present disclosure under the condition of normal use, and specifically refer to the drawing direction of fig. 1, and of course, the term of orientation may also be understood as the upper and lower of the gravity direction. The terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer of the corresponding component contour. The term "far and near" does not mean distance in terms of distance, but means a state of being close to or far from each other. In addition, it should be noted that terms such as "first", "second", and the like are used for distinguishing one element from another, and have no order or importance. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same elements.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a locking device for fasteners, which is suitable for products such as grills, air conditioning vents, etc. requiring installation using a plurality of fasteners, one of which is shown in fig. 1 to 6. Wherein the fastener can be any suitable component such as a screw, a jackscrew, etc. For convenience of description, the present disclosure will be described in detail below by taking as an example the installation of the locking device to the air conditioner tuyere.

The locking device for the fastener comprises a machine body 1, a traction module 2, a locking module 3 and a limiting module 4, wherein the traction module, the locking module 3 and the limiting module are arranged on the machine body 1; the material to be locked is detachably arranged on the limiting module 4, and the limiting module 4 is arranged on the traction module 2; the traction module 2 drives the limit module 4 to move along the length direction of the machine body 1; the locking module 3 comprises a locking mechanism 33, and the locking mechanism 33 is parallel to the width direction of the machine body 1.

Through the technical scheme, the limiting module 4 in the locking device provided by the disclosure can keep the relative position of the material, and the locking mechanism 33 is parallel to the width direction of the machine body 1, so that the locking module 3 can accurately align to the position to be locked when the material is locked. After the locking of the current position of the material is completed, the traction module 2 can drive the limiting module 4 to move along the length direction of the machine body 1, so that the locking module 3 can lock the next position to be locked on the material. Because the position of the material is kept relatively fixed, the relative position of the locking module 3 and the material does not need to be adjusted, and the locking module 3 can continuously lock the material through the movement of the traction module 2, so that the locking time is saved, the locking efficiency of the material is improved, and the consistency of the locking position is good. In this way, the hands of the operator can be freed, thereby reducing labor intensity.

Here, since the material specifications are different and the positions to be locked are different, for convenience of understanding, the moving direction of the traction module 2 is defined as the longitudinal direction and the moving direction of the locking module 3 is defined as the width direction.

In the specific embodiments provided by the present disclosure, the spacing module 4 may be configured in any suitable configuration.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the limiting module 4 may include a limiting mechanism and a mounting seat 41, the mounting seat 41 is disposed on the traction module 2, the limiting mechanism is disposed on the mounting seat 41, and the two limiting mechanisms are configured to have an adjustable distance therebetween. The two limiting mechanisms can improve the stability of the material in the moving process. And because the distance between two stop gear is adjustable, be favorable to adjusting stop gear to suitable position according to the specification of material, improve the application scope of locking device.

Wherein, mount pad 41 includes two crossbeams that set up along the length direction of organism and the longeron that links to each other with the crossbeam is perpendicular, and one of two stop gear sets firmly on the crossbeam, and the lower extreme of the other is equipped with the first slider with longeron matched with, and first slider lockably sets up on the longeron. That is, the first slider can move along the longitudinal beam and can keep the position on the longitudinal beam fixed, so that the flexibility is good. The lockable connection mode can be that the first sliding block is provided with a through hole, the longitudinal beam is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the bolt penetrates through the through hole and the limiting holes to keep the position of the first sliding block on the longitudinal beam, so that the distance between the two limiting mechanisms can be adjusted. Of course, the first sliding block can be fixed on the longitudinal beam in any suitable mode such as screw connection, clamping connection and glue connection. In addition, in other specific embodiments, both the two limiting mechanisms may be slidably disposed on the mounting seat 41, which is not limited in this disclosure.

Referring to fig. 3, the limiting mechanism includes a base 42 disposed on the mounting base 41 and limiting members 43 detachably disposed on the base 42, the base 42 is disposed along the length direction of the machine body 1, and the limiting members 43 are disposed in a plurality and are uniformly spaced along the length direction of the base 42.

In practical applications, the material is often assembled by more than two parts, that is, a plurality of parts are required to be assembled into a whole. For example, the air conditioner air outlet comprises a frame, a plurality of air outlet blades and a framework, wherein the air outlet blades and the framework are middle parts. The position limiting member 43 is provided in a plurality of numbers, which can form a plurality of supporting points to limit the position of the material or the middle part thereof, so that the material can keep the relative stability of the position during moving, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the position limitation. The limiting piece 43 is detachably arranged on the base 42, so that the limiting piece 43 can be replaced as required, and the flexibility is good.

The base 42 is provided with a plurality of slots spaced uniformly, the upper end of the limiting member 43 is provided with an open slot, and the lower end of the limiting member is provided with a projection matched with the slots. Therefore, on one hand, the position of the limiting member 43 relative to the base 42 can be ensured, and on the other hand, the installation and the disassembly of the limiting member 43 can be facilitated, and the structure of the base 42 cannot be damaged. In other embodiments, the limiting member 43 can be disposed on the base 42 in any suitable manner, such as clamping, screwing, etc., which is not limited by the present disclosure.

It should be noted that, because the specifications and types of the materials are different, the opening groove of the limiting member 43 may be configured to have any suitable structure, such as a U shape, a V shape, and the like, and in addition, the specifications and the position of the limiting member 43 may also be adaptively adjusted according to actual requirements.

In the specific embodiments provided by the present disclosure, the locking module 3 may be configured in any suitable configuration.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the locking module 3 may include a first driving mechanism 31 disposed on the machine body 1 and a locking mechanism 33 connected to the first driving mechanism 31, where the first driving mechanism 31 drives the locking mechanism 33 to approach or separate from the limiting module 4, so as to lock the material.

Wherein, the movable section of the first driving mechanism 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes spaced from each other along the width direction of the machine body, the locking mechanism 33 is provided with a threaded hole, and a fastener passes through the threaded hole and the mounting hole to fix the locking mechanism 33 on the movable section. In this way, the position of the lock mechanism 33 in the width direction can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby increasing the operating range of the lock mechanism 33.

Furthermore, the locking module may further include a position adjusting mechanism 32, the position adjusting mechanism 32 is connected to the movable section of the first driving mechanism 31, and the moving direction of the position adjusting mechanism 32 is parallel to the moving direction of the first driving mechanism 31 and perpendicular to the moving direction of the traction module 2. That is to say, the positioning mechanism 32 and the locking mechanism 33 are both disposed on the first driving mechanism 31, so that the working range of the locking mechanism 33 can be enlarged, the locking device can adapt to various materials with different specifications, the locking mechanism 33 can accurately lock the fastening member to the corresponding position of the material, and the consistency of the locking position is improved.

In the present disclosure, the positioning mechanism 32 may be configured as a lead screw-nut mechanism to convert the rotational motion of the lead screw into a linear movement, thereby changing the relative position of the first drive mechanism 31. The first driving mechanism 31 may be configured as a cylinder, and specifically, a stroke-adjustable cylinder with a model number of SCJ50-25-25-S may be selected; the locking mechanism 33 may be configured as a power batch, and specifically may be selected from a power batch model UPT-32015D. In addition, the positioning mechanism 32 may be configured as a linear module, the first driving mechanism 31 may be configured as a hydraulic cylinder, and the locking mechanism 33 may be configured as an electric screw machine, which is not limited in the present disclosure with respect to the specific type and kind thereof.

In order to improve the working efficiency of the locking device, a feeder of the fastener can be additionally arranged on the basis, and the feeder is connected with the locking mechanism 33, so that the fastener can be continuously output according to actual requirements, and the working efficiency is improved.

In order to improve the accuracy of the locking position, the moving direction of the positioning mechanism 32 is parallel to the moving direction of the first driving mechanism 31 and perpendicular to the moving direction of the guiding mechanism, so that the application range can be enlarged, and the locking mechanism 33 can be used for accurately locking the fastener to the corresponding position.

Referring to fig. 2, the movable section of the positioning mechanism 32 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes spaced apart from each other, and the first driving mechanism 31 is provided with through holes, and fasteners are inserted through the through holes and the mounting holes to fix the first driving mechanism 31 to the movable section. In this way, the first driving mechanism 31 can be installed at different positions according to actual requirements, and installation and maintenance are convenient. The through holes may be spaced apart in the width direction of the machine body 1, or may be spaced apart uniformly in the vertical direction, which is not limited by the present disclosure. In the specific embodiments provided by the present disclosure, the traction module 2 may be configured in any suitable configuration.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the traction module 2 includes a guide rail 21 and a second driving mechanism, both ends of the guide rail 21 are provided with a stop member, the limiting module 4 is provided with a second slider matched with the guide rail 21, the second slider is slidably connected with the guide rail 21, and the limiting module 4 is connected with the second driving mechanism, so as to draw the limiting module 4 to move along the guide rail 21. Therefore, after the locking work at one position is finished, the traction mechanism can drive the material to continuously move, so that the continuous locking is realized, and the working efficiency is further improved. Both ends of the guide rail 21 are provided with stop parts, so that the stroke of the limiting module 4 on the guide rail 21 can be limited, and thus, the limiting module 4 can be prevented from exceeding and forming to cause safety accidents.

Specifically, the second driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a transmission belt 22 wound on the driving wheel, and a driver 23 for driving the driving wheel to move, and the limiting module 4 is connected with the transmission belt 22, so as to realize traction on the limiting module 4. Wherein the driver 23 may be configured as a stepping motor. On the basis of this, a speed reducer may be provided at the output of the driver 23 to reduce the moving speed of the belt 22, thereby reserving sufficient time for the locking module 3 to lock the material.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A locking device for a fastener, characterized by: comprises a machine body (1), a traction module (2), a locking module (3) and a limiting module (4) which are arranged on the machine body (1); the material to be locked is detachably arranged on the limiting module (4), and the limiting module (4) is arranged on the traction module (2); the traction module (2) drives the limiting module (4) to move along the length direction of the machine body (1); the locking module (3) comprises a locking mechanism (33), and the locking mechanism (33) is parallel to the width direction of the machine body (1).

2. The lock payment device of claim 1, wherein: the limiting module (4) comprises limiting mechanisms and mounting seats (41), the mounting seats (41) are arranged on the traction module (2), the limiting mechanisms are arranged on the mounting seats (41) and are configured into two, and the distance between the two limiting mechanisms is adjustable.

3. The lock payment device of claim 2, wherein: the mounting seat (41) comprises two cross beams arranged along the length direction of the machine body and a longitudinal beam vertically connected with the cross beams, one of the two limiting mechanisms is fixedly arranged on the cross beams, the lower end of the other limiting mechanism is provided with a first sliding block matched with the longitudinal beam, and the first sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal beam in a lockable manner.

4. The lock payment device of claim 2, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a base (42) arranged on the mounting base (41) and limiting parts (43) detachably arranged on the base (42), the base (42) is arranged along the length direction of the machine body (1), and the limiting parts (43) are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base (42).

5. The lock payment device of claim 4, wherein: the base (42) is provided with a plurality of slots which are evenly spaced, the upper end of the limiting part (43) is provided with an open slot, and the lower end of the limiting part is provided with a lug matched with the slots.

6. The lock payment device of claim 1, wherein: the locking module (3) comprises a first driving mechanism (31) arranged on the machine body (1) and a locking mechanism (33) connected with the first driving mechanism (31), and the first driving mechanism (31) drives the locking mechanism (33) to be close to or far away from the limiting module (4).

7. The lock payment device of claim 6, wherein: the movable section of the first driving mechanism (31) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes which are spaced from each other along the width direction of the machine body (1), a threaded hole is formed in the locking mechanism (33), and a fastener penetrates through the threaded hole and the mounting holes to fix the locking mechanism (33) to the movable section.

8. The lock payment device of claim 6, wherein: the locking module further comprises a position adjusting mechanism (32), a fixed section of the position adjusting mechanism (32) is connected with a movable section of the first driving mechanism (31), a movable section of the position adjusting mechanism (32) is connected with the locking mechanism (33), and the moving direction of the position adjusting mechanism (32) is parallel to the moving direction of the first driving mechanism (31) and is perpendicular to the moving direction of the traction module (2).

9. The lock payment device of claim 1, wherein: traction module (2) includes guide rail (21) and second actuating mechanism, and the both ends of guide rail (21) all are equipped with the stop part, and spacing module (4) are equipped with the second slider with guide rail (21) matched with, second slider and guide rail (21) sliding connection to spacing module (4) link to each other with second actuating mechanism.

10. The lock payment device of claim 9, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a transmission belt (22) wound on the driving wheel and a driver (23) used for driving the driving wheel to move, and the limiting module (4) is connected with the transmission belt (22).