CN209866703U - New energy battery disassembles material sorter - Google Patents
New energy battery disassembles material sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209866703U CN209866703U CN201920328528.XU CN201920328528U CN209866703U CN 209866703 U CN209866703 U CN 209866703U CN 201920328528 U CN201920328528 U CN 201920328528U CN 209866703 U CN209866703 U CN 209866703U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a new energy battery disassembles material sorter belongs to new energy battery processing technology field, including workstation and the supporting leg that is used for supporting the workstation, it is connected with conveyer belt and transmission roller area to rotate on the workstation, the conveyer belt is supported by two first rollers, one of them the transmission is connected with the conveying motor on the first roller, the transmission roller area is changeed the roller by two seconds and is supported, one of them the transmission is connected with servo motor on the second roller, the top of workstation is equipped with the roof-rack, the roof-rack passes through the top of fixed column setting at the workstation, the roof-rack below is equipped with the test rack, the bottom of test rack is equipped with supersonic generator, ultrasonic sensor's both sides are equipped with ultrasonic receiving transducer. The battery disassembling material sorting method has the advantages that the battery disassembling material can be efficiently sorted, and metal materials and non-metal materials in the battery disassembling material are distinguished and respectively collected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a new energy battery handles technical field, in particular to new energy battery disassembles material sorter.
Background
The battery refers to a part of space of a cup, a tank or other container or a composite container which contains an electrolyte solution and a metal electrode to generate current, and a device which can convert chemical energy into electric energy, and has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. With the advancement of technology, batteries generally refer to small devices, such as solar cells, that can generate electrical energy. The performance parameters of the battery mainly comprise electromotive force, capacity, specific energy, resistance and the like. The battery is used as an energy source, can obtain current which has stable voltage and current, is stably supplied for a long time and is slightly influenced by the outside, has simple structure, convenient carrying, simple and easy charging and discharging operation, is not influenced by the outside climate and temperature, has stable and reliable performance, and plays a great role in various aspects of modern social life.
New energy battery need disassemble the battery and carry out classification to the battery that disassembles after scrapping, however current new energy battery disassembles material sorter, simple structure function singleness can not effectually disassemble the new energy battery material and carry out classification, can't effectually carry out classification with the inside metal material and the non-metal material of disassembling, and carry out the classification of battery disassembly material through the manual work, its inefficiency surely reports the error rate height.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a new forms of energy battery disassembles material sorter, its advantage can be classified with the battery disassembles the material by the efficient, distinguishes the metal material and the non-metal material in the battery disassembles the material and collects respectively.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned purpose is realized through following technical scheme, a new energy battery disassembles material sorter, including workstation and the supporting leg that is used for supporting the workstation, be equipped with mutually perpendicular's conveyer belt and transmission roller area on the workstation, transmission roller area sets up the downstream end at the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is supported by two first change rollers, first change roller passes through first mount and connects on the workstation, one of them the transmission is connected with the conveying motor on the first change roller, the transmission roller area is supported by two second change rollers, the second change roller passes through the second mount and connects on the workstation, one of them the transmission is connected with servo motor on the second change roller, the top frame is equipped with above the workstation, the top frame passes through the fixed column setting in the top of workstation, the top frame below is equipped with the test stand, the bottom of test stand is equipped with supersonic generator, and ultrasonic receiving sensors are arranged on two sides of the ultrasonic generator.
According to the technical scheme, the conveying belt and the conveying roller belt are driven to rotate by the conveying motor and the servo motor respectively, when the novel energy battery disassembling material conveying device is used, the novel energy battery disassembling material is placed on the conveying belt in sequence, and the conveying belt conveys the novel energy battery disassembling material to the conveying roller belt; the ultrasonic generator is used for sending ultrasonic waves to the conveying belt, the ultrasonic receiving sensor is used for receiving the ultrasonic waves and outputting signals, when the disassembled material passes through the lower part of the detection frame, the metal material has better reflection effect on the ultrasonic waves because the reflectivity of the metal material and the nonmetal material to the ultrasonic waves is different, if the disassembled material passes through the lower part of the detection frame, the ultrasonic receiving sensor receives stronger ultrasonic signals, the metal disassembled material is conveyed to one side of the transmission roller belt by the transmission roller belt, on the contrary, if the disassembled material passing through the lower part of the detection frame is the nonmetal material, the ultrasonic signals received by the ultrasonic receiving sensor are weaker, the servo motor is controlled to rotate reversely, the rotating direction of the conveying roller belt is opposite, the nonmetal disassembled material is conveyed to the other side of the conveying roller belt by the conveying roller belt, and the ultrasonic detection is carried out, and the rotation direction of the servo motor is controlled according to the detection result, so that the metal material and the nonmetal material in the disassembled material are separated to two sides of the conveying roller belt, and the classification and the collection of the metal material and the nonmetal material in the battery disassembled material are realized.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the detection frame is of an arc structure with a high middle part and two low ends.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the ultrasonic wave is run into and is disassembled can toward a plurality of direction reflection after the material, and curved test rack makes things convenient for the better ultrasonic wave of receiving of ultrasonic receiving transducer.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the ultrasonic receiving sensor is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the ultrasonic sensor of arc plate-like structure can be better contact with curved testing stand on the one hand, and is easy to assemble, and another convenient multi-direction ultrasonic wave that can reflect back from disassembling the material that can be better is received.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the working table is provided with material collecting boxes at the two ends of the conveying roller belt.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the workbin that gathers materials sinks through the hole on the workstation and installs on the workstation, falls into the workbin that gathers materials when the material of disassembling on the transmission roller area removes the terminal to the transfer roller area and realizes collecting.
The utility model discloses further set up to: handles are arranged on two sides of the top of the material collecting box.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up taking of convenient case that gathers materials of handle.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the disassembled material is detected through ultrasonic waves to distinguish the metal material and the nonmetal material in the disassembled material, and the movement of a servo motor is controlled according to the detection result, so that the metal material is conveyed to one side of the conveying roller belt by the conveying roller belt, and the nonmetal material is conveyed to the other side of the conveying roller belt, so that the metal material and the nonmetal material in the disassembled material are distinguished, classified and collected;
2. the detection frame sets up to the arc that the centre is high both sides low, and ultrasonic receiving transducer also sets up to the arc, and like this, ultrasonic receiving transducer can be better receive from dismantling the multidirectional ultrasonic wave of reflecting back on the material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a positional relationship between the conveyor belt and the transfer roller belt in the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the detection frame in the present embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2. supporting legs; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a second fixing frame; 5. a transfer roll belt; 6. a servo motor; 7. fixing a column; 8. a top frame; 9. a detection frame; 10. an ultrasonic generator; 11. an ultrasonic receiving sensor; 12. a material collecting box; 13. a handle; 15. a second rotating roller; 16. a transfer motor; 17. a first rotating roller; 18. a first fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, a new energy battery disassembling material sorting device comprises a workbench 1 and support legs 2 for supporting the workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 3 and a transmission roller belt 5 which are perpendicular to each other, the transmission roller belt 5 is arranged at the downstream end of the conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 and the transmission roller belt 5 are in the same horizontal plane, and the extension line of the center line of the conveyor belt 3 points to the geometric center of the transmission roller belt 5. The conveyer belt 3 is supported by two first commentaries on classics rollers 17, and first commentaries on classics roller 17 passes through first mount 18 and connects on workstation 1, and the transmission is changeed roller 17 and is gone up the transmission and be connected with conveying motor 16, and transmission roller area 5 is changeed roller 15 by two seconds and is supported, and second commentaries on classics roller 15 passes through second mount 4 and connects on workstation 1, and the transmission is changeed roller 15 and is connected with servo motor 6. The conveying belt 3 and the transmission roller belt 5 are driven to rotate by the conveying motor 16 and the servo motor 6 respectively, when the novel energy battery disassembling material is used, the novel energy battery disassembling material is placed on the conveying belt 3 in sequence, and the conveying belt 3 conveys the novel energy battery disassembling material to the transmission roller belt 5.
The top frame 8 is arranged above the workbench 1, the top frame 8 is arranged above the workbench 1 through the fixing column 7, the detection frame 9 is arranged below the top frame 8, the detection frame 9 is located right above the central position of the transmission roller belt 5, the ultrasonic generator 10 is arranged at the bottom of the detection frame 9, and the ultrasonic receiving sensors 11 are arranged on two sides of the ultrasonic generator 10. The ultrasonic generator 10 is used for sending ultrasonic waves to the conveyor belt 3, the ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 is used for receiving the ultrasonic waves and outputting signals, when the disassembled material passes below the detection frame 9, the reflection effect of the metal material on the ultrasonic waves is better due to the different reflectivity of the metal material and the nonmetal material to the ultrasonic waves, if the disassembled material passes below the detection frame 9, the ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 receives stronger ultrasonic signals, at the moment, the transmission roller belt 5 conveys the metal disassembled material to one side of the transmission roller belt 5, on the contrary, if the disassembled material passes below the detection frame 9 is the nonmetal material, the ultrasonic signals received by the ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 are weaker, at the moment, the servo motor 6 is controlled to rotate reversely, the rotation direction of the transportation roller belt is opposite, and the transportation roller belt conveys the nonmetal disassembled material to the other side of the transportation roller belt, through carrying out ultrasonic detection to the material of disassembling to according to the direction of rotation of testing result control servo motor 6, thereby separate the metal material and the non-metal material in the material of disassembling to the both sides of transportation roller area, realized that the metal material and the non-metal material in the material are disassembled to the battery categorised and collect respectively. The detection frame 9 is the arc structure that the high both ends are low in the middle, and ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 is arc platelike structure, and the ultrasonic wave can be toward a plurality of directions reflection after touchhing up and disassembling the material, and curved detection frame 9 makes things convenient for the better ultrasonic wave of receiving of ultrasonic receiving sensor 11. The ultrasonic sensor with the arc-shaped plate-shaped structure can be in better contact with the arc-shaped detection frame 9, is convenient to install, and can receive multi-direction ultrasonic waves reflected from disassembled materials conveniently and better.
The position of workstation 1 at transmission roller area 5 both ends is equipped with the case 12 that gathers materials, and the case 12 that gathers materials sinks to be installed on workstation 1, is equipped with the hole that is used for installing case 12 that gathers materials on workstation 1. The material collecting box 12 is installed on the workbench 1 through a hole on the workbench 1 in a sinking way, the upper edge of the material collecting box 12 is provided with a protruding edge, and the disassembled material on the conveying roller belt 5 falls into the material collecting box 12 to be collected when moving to the terminal end of the conveying roller belt. Handles 13 are arranged on two sides of the top of the material collecting box 12, and the handles 13 are arranged to facilitate taking of the material collecting box 12.
The work of each part is coordinated through a central control processor 14, and the central control processor can be an AVR singlechip.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the switch on is put through, will disassemble the material and in proper order and spaced placing on conveyer belt 3, and conveyer belt 3 can drive and disassemble the material and carry, when disassembling the one end that the material moved conveyer belt 3, just can fall to on the transmission roller area 5. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic generator 10 arranged at the bottom of the detection frame 9 generates ultrasonic waves to the disassembled material on the transmission roller belt 5, when the disassembled material on the transmission roller belt 5 is a metal material, the metal material reflects the ultrasonic waves emitted by the ultrasonic generator 10 to the ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 arranged at the bottom of the detection frame 9, the ultrasonic receiving sensor 11 transmits data to the central control processor 14, the central control processor 14 controls the servo motor 6 to work, the servo motor 6 drives the second rotating roller 15 to rotate, so that the metal disassembled material on the transmission roller belt 5 is driven to be horizontally conveyed into the material collecting box 12 on one side of the transmission roller belt 5; when the transmission roller belt 5 is made of non-metal materials, the servo motor 6 can drive the second rotary roller 15 to rotate reversely, so that the non-metal disassembled materials on the transmission roller belt 5 are horizontally conveyed into the material collecting box 12 on the other side of the transmission roller belt 5, and the classification processing of the new energy battery disassembled materials is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The new energy battery disassembling material classifying device is characterized by comprising a workbench (1) and supporting legs (2) for supporting the workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is provided with a conveying belt (3) and a conveying roller belt (5) which are perpendicular to each other, the conveying roller belt (5) is arranged at the downstream end of the conveying belt (3), the conveying belt (3) is supported by two first rotating rollers (17), the first rotating rollers (17) are connected onto the workbench (1) through first fixing frames (18), one of the first rotating rollers (17) is in transmission connection with a conveying motor (16), the conveying roller belt (5) is supported by two second rotating rollers (15), the second rotating rollers (15) are connected onto the workbench (1) through second fixing frames (4), one of the second rotating rollers (15) is in transmission connection with a servo motor (6), the top of workstation (1) is equipped with roof-rack (8), roof-rack (8) set up the top at workstation (1) through fixed column (7), roof-rack (8) below is equipped with test rack (9), the bottom of test rack (9) is equipped with supersonic generator (10), the both sides of supersonic generator (10) are equipped with ultrasonic wave receiving transducer (11).
2. The new energy battery dismantling material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the inspection frame (9) is of an arc structure with a high middle part and low ends.
3. The new energy battery disassembled material classification device according to claim 2, wherein the ultrasonic receiving sensor (11) is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure.
4. The new energy battery disassembled material sorting device according to the claim 1, wherein the working table (1) is provided with material collecting boxes (12) at the positions of the two ends of the conveying roller belt (5).
5. The new energy battery dismantling material sorting device according to claim 4, wherein handles (13) are provided on both sides of the top of the material collecting box (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920328528.XU CN209866703U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | New energy battery disassembles material sorter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920328528.XU CN209866703U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | New energy battery disassembles material sorter |
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| CN209866703U true CN209866703U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| CN201920328528.XU Active CN209866703U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | New energy battery disassembles material sorter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114543715A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 上海声动微科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic sensor and manufacturing method |
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2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920328528.XU patent/CN209866703U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114543715A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 上海声动微科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic sensor and manufacturing method |
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