CN209855229U - Constructional column assembled mould - Google Patents
Constructional column assembled mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209855229U CN209855229U CN201822206269.1U CN201822206269U CN209855229U CN 209855229 U CN209855229 U CN 209855229U CN 201822206269 U CN201822206269 U CN 201822206269U CN 209855229 U CN209855229 U CN 209855229U
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- Prior art keywords
- template
- mould
- shaped
- constructional column
- module
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a constructional column assembled mould, including a plurality of superimposed module layers, the module layer includes front template and back mould subassembly, form the connector between front template and the back mould subassembly, front template and back mould subassembly pass through the harness cord screw rod and are connected, the harness cord screw rod cover that lies in between front template and the back mould subassembly is equipped with the PVC sleeve pipe, front template and back mould subassembly upper end all are equipped with the connection boss in the module layer, front template and back mould subassembly lower extreme all are equipped with the connecting groove with connecting boss matched with in the module layer, two adjacent module layers are connected through connecting boss and connecting groove; the structure of a plug-in type aluminum die, a harness cord screw, a stainless steel prefabricated gasket, a PVC wall bushing, a closing plate, a hinge and a closing plate door bolt is adopted; by the technical scheme that pre-assembly of aluminum molds is carried out, the first-layer aluminum mold is formally assembled, pouring and vibrating are carried out after the assembly is finished, then lower-layer assembly is carried out, and pouring and vibrating are carried out while the assembly is carried out, so that no dead angle is fully ensured during vibrating; the device is convenient to assemble, long in service life and high in turnover frequency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction mould closes technical field, especially relates to constructional column assembled mould.
Background
At present, few measures are taken on a construction site to ensure the appearance quality and the self quality of the constructional column. The vibration is not compact, the phenomena that the whole quality of the constructional column is difficult to ensure, the honeycomb is pitted, even ribs are likely to be exposed can be caused, and the special-shaped constructional column is difficult to assemble due to slurry leakage caused by the bamboo plywood formwork.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem that this use is novel to solve is to overcome current technical defect, provides constructional column assembled mould, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts a technical proposal that;
the utility model provides a constructional column assembled mould, includes a plurality of superimposed module layers, the module layer includes preceding template and back mould subassembly, form the connector between preceding template and the back mould subassembly, preceding template passes through the harness cord screw rod with back mould subassembly and is connected, the harness cord screw rod overcoat that is located between preceding template and the back mould subassembly is equipped with the PVC sleeve pipe, preceding template and back mould subassembly upper end all are equipped with in the module layer and connect the boss, preceding template and back mould subassembly lower extreme all be equipped with in the module layer with connect boss matched with connecting groove, adjacent two the module layer is through connecting boss and connecting groove connection.
Further, the front template is a first plane template.
Furthermore, the rear die assembly is a second plane template parallel to the front template, and the section of a connecting port formed by combining the first plane template and the second plane template is linear
Furthermore, the harness cord screw penetrates through the middle of the first plane template and is fixedly connected with the middle of the second plane template.
Furthermore, the rear die assembly is two first L-shaped templates, and the cross section of a connecting port formed by combining the first planar template and the two first L-shaped templates is T-shaped.
Furthermore, two harness cord screws are symmetrically arranged on the first plane template, and the two harness cord screws are respectively connected with a first L-shaped template.
Furthermore, the front template is a second L-shaped template, the rear template assembly is a third L-shaped template matched with the second L-shaped template, and the section of a connecting port formed by combining the second L-shaped template and the third L-shaped template is L-shaped.
Furthermore, two plate surfaces of the second L-shaped template are respectively provided with a harness cord screw connected with the third L-shaped template.
Furthermore, a plurality of front templates positioned on the uppermost module layer in the module layers are provided with sealing openings, the sealing openings of the front templates are connected with sealing plates through hinges, and the positions, close to the sealing plates, of the front templates are provided with sealing plate door bolts and inserting tools matched with the sealing plate door bolts.
Furthermore, the module layers are all made of aluminum.
The utility model has the advantages that: the constructional column assembly type mould of the utility model adopts the structure of a plug-in type aluminum mould, a harness cord screw, a stainless steel prefabricated gasket, a PVC wall bushing, a closing plate, a hinge, a closing plate bolt and a plug-in tool; through carrying out aluminium mould pre-assembly, formally assemble the first floor aluminium mould, pour the vibration after assembling and accomplishing, then carry out the lower floor and assemble, pour the technical scheme of vibration while assembling, fully guaranteed not have the dead angle of vibrating. The device has the advantages of convenient assembly of the die, long service life and high turnover frequency, and fundamentally eliminates the hidden quality trouble; the generation of unqualified constructional columns is reduced, and the consumption of bamboo plywood is saved; moreover, by adopting the assembly type, the appearance and the self quality of the constructional column are ensured, the construction process is greatly facilitated, the construction process is accelerated, and the construction period is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a constructional column assembly type mold of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first viewing angle of a constructional column assembly type mold of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second viewing angle of the constructional column assembly type mold of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a third first viewing angle of the constructional column assembly type mold of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third second viewing angle of the constructional column assembly type mold according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-2, according to constructional column assembled mould, including a plurality of superimposed module layers 1, module layer 1 includes front formword 2 and back mould subassembly 3, form connector 4 between front formword 2 and the back mould subassembly 3, front formword 2 is connected through harness cord screw rod 5 with back mould subassembly 3, the harness cord screw rod 5 overcoat that is located between front formword 2 and the back mould subassembly 3 is equipped with the PVC sleeve pipe, front formword 2 and back mould subassembly 3 upper end all are equipped with connection boss 6 in module layer 1, front formword 2 and back mould subassembly 3 lower extreme all be equipped with in module layer 1 with connect boss 6 matched with connecting groove, adjacent two module layer 1 is through connecting boss 6 and connecting groove connection.
In this embodiment, a plurality of front formworks 2 of the module layers 1 located at the uppermost layer are all provided with a sealing opening, the sealing opening of each front formwork 2 is connected with a sealing plate 9 through a hinge 8, and a sealing plate bolt 11 and a plug 12 matched with the sealing plate bolt 11 are arranged at a position, close to the sealing plate 9, of each front formwork 2.
In this embodiment, the front template 2 is a first planar template; the rear die assembly 3 is a second plane template parallel to the front template 2, and the section of a connecting port 4 formed by combining the first plane template and the second plane template is linear; the harness cord screw 5 penetrates through the middle of the first plane template and is fixedly connected with the middle of the second plane template.
In this embodiment, the module layers 1 are all made of aluminum plates; the front template 2 and the rear template component 3 are composed of a plurality of splicing aluminum plates with the length of 500mm, the width of 530mm and the thickness of 15mm, the connecting lug boss 6 and the connecting groove are 500mm, the width of 30mm and the thickness of 5mm, two aluminum molds at the top are in a buckling mode, the buckling position length is 500mm, the width of 50mm and the thickness of 5mm, a PVC sleeve (wall-penetrating sleeve) harness cord screw 5 with the built-in diameter of 25mm is sleeved, and the harness cord screw 5 at the later stage can be conveniently drawn out. The drawing of the front template 2 and the drawing of the rear template component 3 are performed by a harness cord screw 5 with the nominal diameter of 20mm, and the external gasket is a stainless steel prefabricated gasket 10 with the outer diameter of 100mm, the inner hollow diameter of 22mm and the thickness of 3mm to achieve uniform stress. Pre-assembling before use, performing first-layer assembling after the pre-assembling is completed, and pouring and vibrating after the assembling is completed. And after the vibration is finished, the lower-layer assembly is carried out, the lower-layer assembly is poured to the top according to the mode, after the top template is buckled and installed, the final pouring is carried out through the closed opening, the pouring is finished, the inserting tool is inserted, the assembly type aluminum mold is installed, and the form removal mode is that the lower-layer assembly is detached from the upper-layer assembly.
The assembly type die (aluminum die) can be used repeatedly, is simple to operate and has low cost. The production of unqualified constructional columns is reduced through the aluminum die, and the waste of the bamboo plywood template is reduced.
When in specific use, the operation process comprises the following steps:
acceptance concealment → installation of first-layer module layer (aluminum mold) → first-layer casting → layered installation casting → top-layer installation casting → form removal maintenance
The specific process comprises the following steps:
(1) after the hidden ribs are qualified through supervision and inspection, the first layer module layer (aluminum mold) can be installed.
(2) Before installation, the erected plates on the two sides of the constructional column are kept flat, if the surfaces are rough, 1:2 cement mortar is adopted for leveling, and slurry leakage and inconsistent installation of the first-layer aluminum mould during concrete pouring are prevented.
The front template 2 and the rear template assembly 3 need to be evenly coated with a release agent, and the release agent adopts a QL-6000 full-water-based aluminum mold release agent. And double-sided adhesive tapes are adhered to the outer edge of the serrated racking, and the adhesive tapes are transversely, flatly and vertically adhered along the edge positions of the serrated hand-rubbing wall bodies on the two sides, so that the adhesive tape is prevented from leaking. The first-layer templates on two sides are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the constructional column respectively, harness cord screws with nominal diameters of 20mm are selected for template drawknot, and the gaskets are made of stainless steel prefabricated gaskets with outer diameters of 100mm, inner hollow diameters of 22mm and thicknesses of 3mm to achieve uniform stress. The screw rod inside the constructional column is sleeved by a PVC wall bushing screw rod with the diameter of 25mm, so that the screw rod can be conveniently drawn out for multiple use in the later period. If a gap exists at the joint of the template bottom and the floor or the floor, 1:3 dry and hard cement mortar is adopted for plugging, so that slurry leakage is prevented.
(3) When first layer module layer (aluminium mould) was pour, pour to 480mm height for suitable, avoid influencing lower part module layer (aluminium mould) installation, concrete slurry is strictly forbidden to spill into in aluminium mould connection boss 6 and the connecting groove when pouring.
(4) Each module layer (aluminum mould) is arranged and vibrated at the same time, and each layered installation and pouring process is not allowed to exceed 15 min.
(5) Manually feeding the sealing plate into a mold, manually knocking the top side mold by using a rubber hammer to achieve concrete compaction when the sealing plate is poured to the lower edge of the sealing plate, controlling the slump of the rest concrete to be about 100mm, firstly tamping and knocking two sides of a sealing opening to achieve a vibrating effect, and then tamping the sealing opening. Placing concrete on the sealing plate of the pouring gate, quickly sealing the sealing plate slightly in excess, knocking the opposite side mold of the sealing plate, knocking the front side after reaching the micro-vibration effect, and completely inserting the inserter into the door bolt. The post top is pour and is forbidden leaking the empty top and pour strictly, and the no cavity of constructional column concrete and top structure should fully combine, clears up rapidly and seals board mouth thick liquids that leak that shakes all around, prevents to influence the aluminium mould later stage and uses.
(6) And after the concrete is poured for 24 hours, the aluminum die can be disassembled. The dismounting mode is that the whole aluminum die nut is unscrewed from top to bottom, and the loose expansion degree is reduced from top to bottom. And (4) simultaneously drawing out the harness cord screw, simultaneously taking out the top aluminum molds obliquely upwards from two sides, and sequentially taking out all the aluminum molds from top to bottom. And after the aluminum die is disassembled, cleaning the structural surface and the template by water in time. The first is the maintenance of constructional column concrete, and the second is the washing of aluminium mould release agent, prevents the structure subsidiary isolation layer, guarantees the later stage of aluminium mould and uses.
Example two
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
as shown in fig. 3-4, the rear mold assembly 3 is two first L-shaped mold plates, and the cross section of the connecting port 4 formed by combining the first planar mold plate and the two first L-shaped mold plates is T-shaped; the first plane template is symmetrically provided with two harness cord screws 5, and the two harness cord screws 5 are respectively connected with a first L-shaped template;
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
as shown in fig. 5-6, the front mold plate 2 is a second L-shaped mold plate, the rear mold assembly 3 is a third L-shaped mold plate matched with the second L-shaped mold plate, and the cross section of the connection port 4 formed by combining the second L-shaped mold plate and the third L-shaped mold plate is L-shaped; and the two plate surfaces of the second L-shaped template are respectively provided with a harness cord screw 5 connected with the third L-shaped template.
To sum up, with the help of the above technical scheme of the utility model: the constructional column assembly type mould adopts a structure of a plug-in type aluminum mould, a harness cord screw, a stainless steel prefabricated gasket, a PVC wall bushing, a closing plate, a hinge, a closing plate bolt and a plug-in tool; through carrying out aluminium mould pre-assembly, formally assemble the first floor aluminium mould, pour the vibration after assembling and accomplishing, then carry out the lower floor and assemble, pour the technical scheme of vibration while assembling, fully guaranteed not have the dead angle of vibrating. The device has the advantages of convenient assembly of the die, long service life and high turnover frequency, and fundamentally eliminates the hidden quality trouble; the production of unqualified constructional columns is reduced, and the consumption of the bamboo plywood is saved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The constructional column assembly type mould is characterized by comprising a plurality of superposed module layers (1), the module layer (1) comprises a front template (2) and a rear module (3), a connecting port (4) is formed between the front template (2) and the rear template component (3), the front template (2) is connected with the rear template component (3) through a harness cord screw (5), a PVC sleeve is sleeved outside the harness cord screw (5) positioned between the front template (2) and the rear template component (3), the upper ends of the front template (2) and the rear template component (3) in the module layer (1) are respectively provided with a connecting lug boss (6), the lower ends of the front template (2) and the rear template component (3) in the module layer (1) are respectively provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting boss (6), and the adjacent two module layers (1) are connected through the connecting bosses (6) and the connecting grooves.
2. Construction post fabricated mould according to claim 1, characterized in that the front template (2) is a first planar template.
3. The constructional column assembly mould as recited in claim 2, wherein the rear mould component (3) is a second planar mould plate parallel to the front mould plate (2), and the first and second planar mould plates form the connecting port (4) in a linear shape in cross section.
4. The constructional column fabricated mould as claimed in claim 3, wherein the harness screw (5) passes through the middle part of the first planar formwork to be fixedly connected with the middle part of the second planar formwork.
5. The constructional column fabricated mould as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rear mould component (3) is two first L-shaped templates, and the cross section of the connecting port (4) formed by the combination of the first planar template and the two first L-shaped templates is T-shaped.
6. The constructional column assembly type mould as recited in claim 5, wherein two harness screw rods (5) are symmetrically arranged on the first plane template, and a first L-shaped template is respectively connected with the two harness screw rods (5).
7. Construction column fabricated mould according to claim 1, characterised in that the front template (2) is a second L-shaped template and the rear module (3) is a third L-shaped template cooperating with the second L-shaped template, the cross-section of the connection opening (4) formed by the combination of the second and third L-shaped templates being L-shaped.
8. The constructional column fabricated mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second L-shaped template is provided at both plate surfaces with a through-wire screw (5) connected with the third L-shaped template.
9. Constructional column assembly mould as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a closure opening is provided in each of the front formworks (2) of the uppermost module layer (1) of said plurality of module layers (1), a closure plate (9) is connected to the closure opening of said front formworks (2) by means of a hinge (8), and a closure plate bolt (11) and an insert (12) cooperating with the closure plate bolt (11) are provided in said front formworks (2) adjacent to the closure plate (9).
10. Constructional column assembly mould as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mould layers (1) are all made of aluminium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822206269.1U CN209855229U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Constructional column assembled mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822206269.1U CN209855229U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Constructional column assembled mould |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209855229U true CN209855229U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68929500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822206269.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209855229U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Constructional column assembled mould |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209855229U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267670A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Vibratile aluminum mould suitable for masonry constructional column and aluminum mould construction method |
| CN113338613A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-03 | 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 | Constructional column mould |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822206269.1U patent/CN209855229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267670A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-26 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Vibratile aluminum mould suitable for masonry constructional column and aluminum mould construction method |
| CN113338613A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-03 | 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 | Constructional column mould |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 |