CN209854881U - Modularized drainage ditch - Google Patents
Modularized drainage ditch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209854881U CN209854881U CN201920349006.8U CN201920349006U CN209854881U CN 209854881 U CN209854881 U CN 209854881U CN 201920349006 U CN201920349006 U CN 201920349006U CN 209854881 U CN209854881 U CN 209854881U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- outer shell
- shell
- inner membrane
- shells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an modularized drainage ditch, which comprises a plurality of shells, an inner membrane, a cover plate and a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is arranged at the end of the drainage ditch and/or the bottom end of the shell at a turning part; the shell is a prefabricated repeating unit, a water drainage channel is arranged in the middle of the shell, a cover plate groove is arranged at the top of the shell, the inner membrane is attached to the inner wall of the water drainage channel, the cover plate is arranged in the cover plate groove, round holes are formed in the side wall of the shell and the inner membrane, the round holes in the side wall of the shell and the inner membrane are respectively communicated, a backflow prevention blocking piece is arranged on the inner side of each round hole, and a rubber plug is arranged in each round hole; the shells are provided with clamping grooves, and adjacent shells are connected through the clamping grooves; the cover plate is provided with a hole. The utility model discloses form by a plurality of subassemblies concatenations, production is accomplished at the mill, and the scene is assembled, easy operation, construction convenience. The drainage of the planted roof can be collected to the drainage ditch through two modes of slow type water seepage and quick water collection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building field specifically belongs to a modulization escape canal.
Background
In the past long period, the city construction in China is in the period of total growth development and the speed is high, but the development speed is restricted due to the limitation of the production mode. With the development of modern industrial technology, houses can be built in batches and manufactured in sets by prefabricating house components in advance like machine production, which is a 'fabricated building' advocated in recent years and is characterized by the following:
1 a large number of building components are produced and processed in a workshop.
2, a large amount of assembly operation on site is greatly reduced compared with the original cast-in-place operation.
3, the building and decoration integrated design and construction are adopted, and the ideal state is that decoration can be synchronously carried out along with the main body construction.
4 standardization and management informatization of design, the more standard the component is, the higher the production efficiency is, the corresponding component cost will be reduced, and the cost performance of the whole fabricated building will be higher and higher in cooperation with the digital management of a factory.
The planting roof is a building roof and an underground building roof paved with planting soil or provided with containers for planting plants, so that the planting roof has the functions of water resistance, heat preservation, heat insulation and ecological environmental protection. At present, the design of planting roof waterproofing in urban construction process in China is mainly based on field operation, and due to the fact that the construction level is complex and the construction is combined with landscape, the construction is greatly influenced by factors of all parties, a large amount of time is often spent, the final effect is not attractive enough, and the problem that how to complete operation under the condition of limited conditions, namely, the operation is fast, safe, economic and attractive is urgently needed to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a modulization escape canal is formed by a plurality of subassemblies concatenations, all accomplishes at the mill from the design to production, and on-the-spot assembling, easy operation, construction convenience, concrete structure is as follows:
the modularized drainage ditch comprises a plurality of shells, an inner membrane, a cover plate and connecting pieces, wherein the connecting pieces are arranged at the end of the drainage ditch and/or the bottom end of the shell at a turning part; the shell is a prefabricated repeating unit, a water drainage channel is arranged in the middle of the shell, a cover plate groove is arranged at the top of the shell, the inner membrane is attached to the inner wall of the water drainage channel, the cover plate is arranged in the cover plate groove, round holes are formed in the side wall of the shell and the inner membrane, the round holes in the side wall of the shell and the inner membrane are respectively communicated, a backflow prevention blocking piece is arranged on the inner side of each round hole, and a rubber plug is arranged in each round hole; the shells are provided with clamping grooves, and adjacent shells are connected through the clamping grooves; the cover plate is provided with a hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is a groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the circular holes are arranged in a quincunx shape.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the inner membrane is provided with a non-return film.
In an embodiment of the utility model, inlay through the draw-in groove between the inner membrance with the shell on the shell, piece should be located between the inner membrance the shell middle part, with the shell forms dislocation overlap joint.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a water permeable cloth is disposed in the circular hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate is fixed to the cover plate groove of the housing by pressing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate includes an upper facing layer and a lower cover plate supporting frame, the facing layer is a floor tile, pebble, plastic or wood floor, and the cover plate supporting frame is reinforced concrete or cast iron.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the decorative layer with the apron supports the embedded or bolt integration of skeleton, the decorative layer can be dismantled.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "front end", "bottom", "one end", "outer", "horizontal", "inner", "upper", "rear end", "both ends", "horizontal", "lower", "inside", "lower", "upper", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for the convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a modulization escape canal is formed by a plurality of subassemblies concatenation, from the design production all accomplish in the mill, and on-the-spot is assembled, easy operation, construction convenience. The drainage of the planted roof can be collected to the drainage ditch through two modes of slow type water seepage and quick water collection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the modularized drainage ditch according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a circular hole in the sidewall of the housing of the modular drainage ditch of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the distribution of circular holes on the side wall of the housing of the modular drainage ditch according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inner membrane of the modularized drainage ditch of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of an inner membrane of a modular drainage ditch of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a circular aperture in a sidewall of a housing of the modular drainage ditch of the present invention;
the drawings in the above figures are not to scale and the drawings are appropriately scaled from the prior art for clarity of viewing.
In the figure, a shell 10, an inner membrane 20, a cover plate 30, a connecting piece 40, a round hole 11, a backflow prevention baffle plate 12, a rubber plug 13, a hole 31, a non-return rubber sheet 21 and a permeable cloth 14.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, structural features, achieved objects and functions of the present invention in detail, the following embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The modularized drainage ditch comprises a plurality of shells 10, an inner membrane 20, a cover plate 30 and connecting pieces 40, wherein the connecting pieces 40 are arranged at the bottom ends of the shells 10 at the ends and/or the turning positions of the drainage ditch; the shell 10 is prefabricated repeating unit, and the middle part is equipped with drainage channel, the top is equipped with the apron groove, inner membrance 20 attach to the drainage channel inner wall, apron 30 is located in the apron groove, cover one or more repeating unit, the lateral wall of shell 10 with be equipped with round hole 11 on the inner membrance 20, round hole 11 on the lateral wall of shell 10 with round hole 11 on the inner membrance 20 communicates respectively. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses in one embodiment of modulization escape canal, including three prefabricated repeating unit, one the apron covers threely the repeating unit, combine fig. 2 to show, the inboard of round hole 11 is equipped with prevents flowing backward separation blade 12, prevent flowing backward separation blade 12 can be fixed through upper portion and hang in the inboard of round hole 11, prevent flowing backward separation blade 12 can be lifted to the inboard for water can be along round hole 11 from the outside entering, can not follow inside to outside backflow moreover. The circular hole 11 is provided with a rubber plug 13 (not shown in fig. 1); the shells 10 are provided with clamping grooves (not shown in fig. 2), and adjacent shells 10 are connected through the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks arranged on the shells 10; the cover plate 30 is provided with a hole 31.
The utility model discloses a modulization escape canal, the repetitive unit can be reinforced concrete or other light material's prefab, and its drainage channel's bottom can be multiple cross sectional shape, preferably circular.
The utility model discloses a modulization escape canal can splice the shell of different figure according to the needs of length. The cover plate may cover one or more of the housings. The connecting member is a member for fixing each drain end, and is also applied to a turning part, such as a T-shape, a U-shape, an L-shape, etc. Can be embedded, such as a groove, and is fixed with the external protrusion in a buckling way.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the circular holes 11 are arranged in a quincunx shape.
The structure of the inner membrane 20 may be as shown in fig. 4. Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the inner membrane 20 is provided with a non-return film 21.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner film 20 and the outer shell 10 are embedded on the outer shell 10 through a clamping groove, and the seam between the inner films 20 should be located in the middle of the outer shell 10, forming a staggered lap joint with the outer shell 10.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a permeable cloth 14 is disposed in the circular hole 11.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate 30 is fixed to the cover plate groove of the housing 10 by pressing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate 30 includes an upper decoration layer and a lower support frame, the decoration layer is a floor tile, pebble, plastic or wood floor, and the support frame is made of reinforced concrete or cast iron.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the decorative layer with the apron supports the embedded or bolt integration of skeleton, the decorative layer can be dismantled.
The utility model discloses a modulization escape canal is formed by a plurality of subassemblies concatenations, all accomplishes at the mill from the design to production, and the scene is assembled, easy operation, convenient construction.
The utility model discloses the preferred 4/5 of shell 10 cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area of drainage channel who sets up, and the height at drainage channel middle part reduces gradually to the shell both ends, and the line of drainage channel middle part to shell one end forms 35 contained angles with the horizontal plane, sets up like this and can guarantee to collect the escape canal and discharge rapidly from the hole on the apron.
The working principle is as follows:
the drainage of the planted roof can be collected into the drainage ditch in two modes, 1, the water in the planted roof leaks into the drainage ditch through the round holes in the shell, the permeable cloth is arranged to prevent impurities from entering the drainage ditch, the water seepage is slow, the drainage hole is provided with the rubber plug, the water storage capacity in the planted roof can be adjusted, and the selection of various plants is facilitated; 2. the overflow meets the measure that plants on the planted roof are flooded due to excessive rainwater in the flood season, and the plants are collected to the drainage ditch mainly through the holes in the cover plate, so that the method belongs to quick water collection.
The utility model discloses a modulus escape canal uses planting the roofing waterproof to practice a plurality of buildings as the subject process, emphatically research safe, high-efficient, economy, convenient building technology. Based on the national building design standard, a roof construction atlas and a drainage ditch construction atlas are used as theoretical supports of research, so that the correctness of research and innovation is ensured; the feasibility of the research content is demonstrated through a large number of project analyses and investigations. Thereby designing a product that shortens the time limit for a project of planting the roofing safety, high efficiency, economy and solving the individual various drawback problems of traditional escape canal.
The modulization drainage ditch is mainly applied to ground, pavement, roofing and the like with drainage requirements, and is mainly characterized in that:
1) the style is changeable, and the roof is suitable for various complicated roofs, and the shape is changeable.
2) The installation and the disassembly are convenient and quick.
3) Simple cleaning and maintenance
4) The construction period of planting the roof is shortened.
5) Safe, efficient and economical application.
6) The problem of traditional escape canal pleasing to the eye inadequately is solved.
To sum up, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope and the content of the specification of the present invention are all within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The modularized drainage ditch is characterized by comprising a plurality of shells (10), an inner membrane (20), a cover plate (30) and connecting pieces (40), wherein the connecting pieces (40) are arranged at the bottom ends of the shells (10) at the end heads and/or the turning positions of the drainage ditch;
the outer shell (10) is a prefabricated repeating unit, a water drainage channel is arranged in the middle of the outer shell, a cover plate groove is formed in the top of the outer shell, the inner membrane (20) is attached to the inner wall of the water drainage channel, the cover plate (30) is arranged in the cover plate groove, round holes (11) are formed in the side wall of the outer shell (10) and the inner membrane (20), the round holes (11) in the side wall of the outer shell (10) are communicated with the round holes (11) in the inner membrane (20), backflow prevention blocking pieces (12) are arranged on the inner side of the round holes (11), and the round holes (11) are provided with rubber plugs (13); the shells (10) are provided with clamping grooves, and adjacent shells (10) are connected through the clamping grooves;
the cover plate (30) is provided with a hole (31).
2. A modular drain according to claim 1, wherein the connector (40) is a groove.
3. A modular gutter according to claim 1, characterised in that the circular holes (11) are arranged in a quincunx pattern.
4. A modular gutter according to claim 1, characterised in that the ends of the internal membrane (20) are provided with non-return flaps (21).
5. The modulization drainage ditch of claim 1, wherein the inner membrane (20) and the outer shell (10) are embedded on the outer shell (10) through a clamping groove, and a spliced seam between the inner membranes (20) is positioned in the middle of the outer shell (10) and forms a staggered lap joint with the outer shell (10).
6. A modular gutter according to claim 1, characterised in that a permeable cloth (14) is provided inside the circular holes (11).
7. A modular drain according to claim 1, characterised in that the cover plate (30) is secured to the cover plate channel of the housing (10) by extrusion.
8. A modular gutter according to claim 1 wherein the cover panel (30) comprises an upper facing layer of floor tile, pebbles, plastic or wood flooring and a lower cover panel support skeleton of reinforced concrete or cast iron.
9. The modular drain ditch of claim 8 wherein the finishing layer is embedded or integrated with the cover support framework, the finishing layer being removable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920349006.8U CN209854881U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modularized drainage ditch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920349006.8U CN209854881U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modularized drainage ditch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209854881U true CN209854881U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68934134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920349006.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209854881U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modularized drainage ditch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209854881U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201920349006.8U patent/CN209854881U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191227 |