CN209854393U

CN209854393U - Novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain

Info

Publication number: CN209854393U
Application number: CN201822020038.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛艳华; 鲍忠义
Original assignee: Hubei Yuda Huali Dyeing And Weaving Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yuda Huali Dyeing And Weaving Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-04
Filing date: 2018-12-04
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shearing machine, specifically be a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain, including bottom plate and apron, the bottom mounting of bottom plate has the mobile device, two curb plates of fixedly connected with between bottom plate and the apron, two the equal fixedly connected with cushion in one side that the curb plate is relative, two one side that the cushion is relative all is equipped with the spout, fixedly connected with slide bar in the spout, the slider has been cup jointed in the slip on the slide bar, be equipped with the lifting device between slider and the apron, two fixedly connected with frame between the slider, two fixed blocks of top symmetry fixedly connected with in the frame, sliding insert on the fixed block is equipped with the inserted bar, two be equipped with the carriage release lever between the inserted bar, the upper end of carriage release lever runs through the frame and upwards extends. The utility model discloses novel structure facilitates the use, also is convenient for maintain and overhaul simultaneously.

Description

Novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the shearing machine, specifically be a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain.

Background

The shearing machine is one of the main devices for the after-finishing of textiles, and pile fabrics are weaved, untwisted or fluffed, and then have different lengths of pile fibers on the surface, and sometimes need to be sheared to be level; or the surface terry needs to be cut and trimmed by the knitted terry fabric, which is the purpose to be achieved by the shearing machine.

However, the existing shearing machine has a complex structure, is relatively troublesome to use and is inconvenient to overhaul and maintain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain comprises a bottom plate and a cover plate, wherein a moving device is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the cover plate, cushion blocks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two side plates, slide grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two cushion blocks, slide rods are fixedly connected in the slide grooves, slide blocks are sleeved on the slide rods in a sliding mode, a lifting device is arranged between the slide blocks and the cover plate, a frame is fixedly connected between the two slide blocks, two fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end in the frame, insertion rods are inserted in the fixed blocks in a sliding mode, a moving rod is arranged between the two insertion rods, the upper end of the moving rod penetrates through the frame and extends upwards, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the moving rod and the bottom end in the frame, and supporting rods are arranged between two, the two ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with the moving rod and the inserting rod, the lower side of one end, far away from each other, of each of the two supporting rods is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, the bottom end of each vertical rod penetrates through the frame and extends from the lower end of the frame, one side, opposite to the lower end of each vertical rod, of each vertical rod is fixedly provided with a locking rod, a locking block is arranged between the two locking rods and is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the locking rod, the bottom end of each locking block is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the bottom end of the transverse plate is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove is internally threaded with a flat knife, the bottom end of the transverse plate is symmetrically provided with two fixing plates, a rotating shaft is connected between the two fixing plates in a penetrating and rotating mode, a spiral blade is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the spiral blade and, and a conveying device is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a supporting leg and a universal wheel, the supporting leg is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, and the lower end of the supporting leg is rotatably connected with the universal wheel.

Preferably, the servo motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a telescopic rod and an installation frame, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the installation frame, the installation frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cover plate, and the tail end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving rod.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises four stand columns and conveying belts, the bottom ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate, the four stand columns are divided into two groups, the conveying belts are rotatably connected between the two groups of stand columns, and the conveying belts are located below the rotating shafts and the flat cutters.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: during the use, place cloth on the conveyer belt, then adjust the length of telescopic link, guarantee the distance between plain knife and the helical blade and the cloth, and then realize the clearance to miscellaneous hair on the cloth, and the length of miscellaneous hair clearance can be adjusted, long-term back plain knife and helical blade need whet a knife, press down the handle this moment, make the montant drive the locking lever keep away from each other through branch and inserted bar for the connecting block is convenient to be taken off, makes things convenient for whetting a knife and maintaining in later stage. The utility model discloses novel structure facilitates the use. And meanwhile, the maintenance and the overhaul are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel shearing machine convenient for maintenance and repair provided by the utility model; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flat knife of the novel shearing machine convenient for maintenance;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of the novel shearing machine convenient for maintenance;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a shearing assembly of novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain looks sideways at the schematic structure.

In the figure: 1-telescopic rod, 2-fixed block, 3-spring, 4-moving rod, 5-handle, 6-support rod, 7-inserted rod, 8-mounting rack, 9-cover plate, 10-slide block, 11-frame, 12-fixed plate, 13-bottom plate, 14-locking block, 15-spiral blade, 16-rotating shaft, 17-moving device, 18-servo motor, 19-connecting rod, 20-transverse plate, 21-locking rod, 22-vertical rod, 23-side plate, 24-upright column, 25-conveying belt, 26-cushion block, 27-sliding rod and 28-flat knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain comprises a bottom plate 13 and a cover plate 9, wherein a moving device 17 is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 13, the moving device facilitates the movement of the shearing machine and increases the application range, two side plates 23 are fixedly connected between the bottom plate 13 and the cover plate 9, cushion blocks 26 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two side plates 23, sliding grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two cushion blocks 26, sliding rods 27 are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks 10 are sleeved on the sliding rods 27 in a sliding mode, a lifting device is arranged between the sliding blocks 10 and the cover plate 9, a frame 11 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 10, the height of the frame 11 is conveniently adjusted through the lifting devices, the sliding blocks 10, the sliding rods 27 and the cushion blocks 26, the distance between a flat knife 28 and cloth is conveniently adjusted, shearing is convenient, two fixed blocks 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end in the frame, a moving rod 4 is arranged between the two insert rods 7, the upper end of the moving rod 4 penetrates through the frame 11 and extends upwards, a spring 3 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the moving rod 4 and the bottom end of the frame 11, supporting rods 6 are arranged between the two sides of the moving rod 4 and the two insert rods 7, the two ends of each supporting rod 6 are rotatably connected with the moving rod 4 and the insert rods 7, vertical rods 22 are fixed on the lower sides of the ends, far away from each other, of the two supporting rods 6, the bottom end of each vertical rod 22 penetrates through the frame 11 and extends towards the lower end, locking rods 21 are fixed on the opposite sides of the lower ends of the two vertical rods 22, a locking block 14 is arranged between the two locking rods 21, locking grooves corresponding to the locking rods 21 are arranged on the locking block 14, a handle 5 is pressed downwards, the moving rod 4 moves downwards, the vertical rods 22 drive the locking rods 21 to be far away from, when the locking block 14 is installed, the handle 5 is pressed downwards to enable the two locking rods 21 to be far away from each other, then the locking block 14 is placed on the two locking rods 21, the locking grooves on the two sides are aligned with the locking rods 21, then the handle 5 is stopped to be pressed, the moving rod 4 moves upwards under the action of the spring 3, then the two locking rods 20 enter the locking rods 21 to clamp and lock the locking block 14, the bottom end of the locking block 14 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 20, the bottom end of the transverse plate 20 is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove is connected with a flat knife 28 in a threaded manner, the flat knife 28 carries out shearing on cloth and facilitates the replacement and installation of the flat knife 28, the bottom end of the transverse plate 20 is symmetrically fixedly provided with two fixing plates 12, a rotating shaft 16 penetrates through and is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 12, a spiral blade 15 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 16 to carry out rotary shearing on the cloth, the bottom end of the spiral blade, the shearing of the parallel cloth is guaranteed, a servo motor 18 is arranged on one side of a rotating shaft 16, the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16 and used for driving a spiral blade 15 to shear the cloth through the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, a conveying device is fixed at the upper end of a bottom plate 13, the cloth is convenient to move through the conveying device, and the shearing operation is sequentially carried out through a flat knife 28 and the spiral blade 15; furthermore, the moving device 17 comprises supporting legs and universal wheels, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 13, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the universal wheels, so that the structure is simple, and the shearing machine can move conveniently; furthermore, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 18, and the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate 20, so that the servo motor 18 can be conveniently fixed; further, the lifting device comprises a telescopic rod 1 and a mounting frame 8, the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 8, the mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cover plate 9, and the tail end of the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 10, so that the length of cloth shearing can be conveniently adjusted; furthermore, the upper end of the movable rod 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, so that the downward movement of the movable rod 4 can be conveniently adjusted; further, conveyer includes four stand 24 and conveyer belt 25, the bottom of stand 24 and the upper end fixed connection of bottom plate 13, and four stand 24 divide into two sets ofly, and it is connected with conveyer belt 25 to rotate between two sets of stand 24, and conveyer belt 25 is located the below of pivot 16 and flat sword 28, makes things convenient for the removal of cloth.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, place cloth on conveyer belt 25, then adjust the length of telescopic link 1, guarantee the distance between flat sword 28 and spiral blade 15 and the cloth, and then realize the clearance to miscellaneous hair on the cloth, and the length of miscellaneous hair clearance can be adjusted, use back flat sword 28 and spiral blade 15 for a long time and need whet a knife, press down handle 5 this moment, make montant 22 drive locking lever 21 keep away from each other through branch 6 and inserted bar 7, make connecting block 14 conveniently take off, make things convenient for whetting a knife and maintaining in later stage. The utility model discloses novel structure facilitates the use, also is convenient for maintain and overhaul simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel shearing machine convenient to overhaul and maintain, includes bottom plate (13) and apron (9), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the bottom plate (13) is fixedly provided with a moving device (17), two side plates (23) are fixedly connected between the bottom plate (13) and the cover plate (9), one opposite sides of the two side plates (23) are fixedly connected with cushion blocks (26), one opposite sides of the two cushion blocks (26) are respectively provided with a sliding groove, a sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a sliding block (10) is sleeved on the sliding rod (27) in a sliding manner, a lifting device is arranged between the sliding block (10) and the cover plate (9), a frame (11) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (10), the top end in the frame (11) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (2), the fixed blocks (2) are inserted with inserting rods (7) in a sliding manner, a moving rod (4) is arranged between the two inserting rods (7), and the upper end of the moving rod (4) penetrates through the frame (, fixedly connected with spring (3) between the lower extreme of carriage release lever (4) and bottom in frame (11), all be equipped with branch (6) between the both sides of carriage release lever (4) and two inserted bar (7), the both ends of branch (6) are with carriage release lever (4) and inserted bar (7) and rotate and be connected, two the one end downside that branch (6) kept away from each other all is fixed with montant (22), the bottom of montant (22) runs through frame (11) and the lower extreme extends, two one side that the lower extreme of montant (22) is relative all is fixed with locking lever (21), two be equipped with locking block (14) between locking lever (21), be equipped with the locking groove corresponding with locking lever (21) on locking block (14), the bottom mounting of locking block (14) has diaphragm (20), the bottom of diaphragm (20) is equipped with the thread groove, thread groove female connection has spreader (28), the bottom symmetry of diaphragm (20) is fixed with two fixed plates (12), two run through between fixed plate (12) and rotate and be connected with pivot (16), fixedly connected with spiral blade (15) on pivot (16), the bottom of spiral blade (15) is located same horizontal plane with the bottom of flat sword (28), one side of pivot (16) is equipped with servo motor (18), the output shaft end and pivot (16) fixed connection of servo motor (18), the upper end of bottom plate (13) is fixed with conveyer.

2. The novel shearing machine convenient for overhaul and maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the moving device (17) comprises supporting legs and universal wheels, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate (13), and the lower ends of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the universal wheels.

3. The novel shearing machine convenient for overhaul and maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate (20).

4. The novel shearing machine convenient for overhaul and maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a telescopic rod (1) and a mounting frame (8), the telescopic rod (1) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (8), the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a cover plate (9), and the tail end of the telescopic rod (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (10).

5. The novel shearing machine convenient for overhaul and maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (5).

6. The novel shearing machine convenient for overhaul and maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyer includes four stand (24) and conveyer belt (25), the bottom of stand (24) and the upper end fixed connection of bottom plate (13), four stand (24) divide into two sets ofly, two sets of it is connected with conveyer belt (25) to rotate between stand (24), conveyer belt (25) are located the below of pivot (16) and flat sword (28).