CN209853808U - Electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a complete set of electrophoretic wastewater treatment equipment, which comprises two guide rails, a first motor, a second motor and a third motor; the two guide rails are mutually parallel and erected above the electrophoretic pool and are driven by a first motor to realize 360-degree rotation in the horizontal plane; the guide rails are respectively provided with a sliding chute along the axial direction, and an electrode is respectively suspended in the sliding chutes; the second motor drives the electrode to move back and forth along the sliding groove; the electrodes are respectively provided with a decontamination assembly; the dirt removing assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a dirt removing barrel, and the driving mechanism is positioned below the dirt removing barrel; actuating mechanism is including setting up the wheel of climbing in the electrode both sides, climb the wheel and by third motor drive, a scrubbing section of thick bamboo comprises urceolus and inner tube, the inner tube cover is in on the electrode, form the dirty storehouse of collection between urceolus and the inner tube and be used for collecting the colloidal particle who is scraped by the ascending in-process of inner tube, adopt the motion formula of movable design to realize the electrode to adsorb, increase electrode scrubbing subassembly simultaneously, realize the clearance to the motor.

Description

Electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment field, concretely relates to electrophoresis waste water treatment complete sets.

Background

Under the action of an external DC power supply, colloidal particles move directionally in a dispersion medium to a cathode or an anode, and the phenomenon is called electrophoresis. Substances are separated by electrophoresis, a technique also known as electrophoresis. Based on this characteristic, the electrophoresis is applied to the sewage treatment field for realize sewage purification, and traditional electrophoresis treatment facility is that installing positive negative electrode in the some swimming pool, relies on the characteristic adsorption particles of positive negative electrode after the circular telegram.

The disadvantages of the prior art include the following two points:

(1) the fixed electrodes are adopted, so that the areas closer to the electrodes are stronger in particle adsorption capacity, the areas far away from the motor are weaker in adsorption capacity, and if a plurality of electrodes are added in the electrophoresis tank, the cost is increased;

(2) with the continuous adsorption of the electrode, the colloid particles are fully distributed on the electrode, so that the motor is wrapped by the colloid particles, and the adsorption capacity of the electrode is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide an electrophoresis waste water treatment complete sets, the movable adsorption of the moving type of electrode is realized to the principle that adopts the movable design, increases the electrode scrubbing subassembly simultaneously, realizes the clearance to the motor.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

an electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment comprises two guide rails, a first motor, a second motor and a third motor;

the two guide rails are mutually parallel and erected above the electrophoresis cell, and the guide rails are fixedly connected and driven by the first motor to rotate within 360 degrees in the horizontal plane;

the guide rails are respectively provided with a sliding groove along the axial direction, and an electrode is suspended in each sliding groove;

the two electrodes are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the left and right sides of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a roller, and the two rollers are tangent to the guide rail on the side where the two rollers are located; the roller is driven by the second motor;

the two electrodes are respectively provided with a decontamination assembly; the dirt removing assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a dirt removing barrel, and the driving mechanism is positioned below the dirt removing barrel; the driving mechanism comprises climbing wheels arranged on two sides of the electrode, and the climbing wheels are driven by a third motor;

the decontamination cylinder is composed of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is sleeved on the electrode, and a dirt collection bin is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and used for collecting colloidal particles scraped in the rising process of the inner cylinder.

The problems that the adsorption range is narrow and the adsorption capacity of an electrode after adsorbing particles is reduced in the prior art are solved. This scheme is through design double guide rail and horizontal drive subassembly, through motor drive motor round trip movement on the guide rail, then is realizing 360 rotations by motor drive it in horizontal range with the guide rail to realized adsorbing by the electrode on a large scale, thereby improved electrophoretic efficiency and scrubbing ability. Then set up a sleeve (scrubbing section of thick bamboo) on the motor, the sleeve is by its up-and-down motion of motor drive, and the internal cylinder upper end is equivalent to a shovel in the lift process, shovels the adsorbed colloidal particle on the electrode, and the colloidal particle who shovels down then accomodates in the dirty storehouse of collection to the good adsorption efficiency of electrode has been guaranteed.

Further, the inner wall of the inner cylinder is attached to the electrode, the upper end of the inner cylinder is designed into an inclined plane to form a shovel part, and the shovel part is formed to enable the shovel part to have a better shoveling effect.

Further, the inner tube upper end is less than the urceolus upper end, urceolus upper end inwardly extends and forms the round baffle, the baffle with leave the breach as dirty mouthful of collection between the electrode, set up the inner tube upper end and be less than urceolus upper end and the purpose of baffle and prevent that the colloidal particle under the shovel from collecting dirty storehouse internal dissipation.

Further, the drain is seted up to collection dirt storehouse bottom, the drain is connected with the pump through a flexible blow off pipe, when a scrubbing section of thick bamboo climbs the electrode top, opens the pump and siphons away colloidal particle, avoids its reentrant aquatic.

Furthermore, the climbing wheel and the third motor are installed in a sealing box, and the sealing box is sleeved on the electrode.

Further, the electrode tail end is provided with limit stop, and the purpose of design dog is to prevent that the scrubbing subassembly from droing from the electrode.

Furthermore, the two guide rails are connected through a beam, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the middle point of the beam, and the first motor is fixed above the electrophoresis cell through a suspension part.

Furthermore, a driving gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the second motor, a follow-up gear is coaxially installed on one of the two rollers, the follow-up gear is meshed with the driving gear, and only one power roller is designed, so that the equipment cost can be reduced.

Furthermore, the gyro wheel is "worker" font for the gyro wheel rides on the guide rail and supports connecting plate and second motor, and this scheme passes through the gyro wheel support promptly and states connecting plate and second motor, and the advantage lies in increasing the pressure that the gyro wheel received, makes it keep the friction with the guide rail all the time, has guaranteed the reliability of motion, has simplified equipment simultaneously.

Furthermore, the electrophoresis cell is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that: compare with traditional electrophoresis equipment, movable electrode has been designed to this scheme for the electrode can be in some swimming pools all around movement, but keeps static between the positive and negative electrode, thereby has guaranteed the stability of voltage, has improved electrophoresis efficiency simultaneously, secondly, through set up the scrubbing subassembly on the electrode for shovel down electrode absorbent colloidal particle, thereby guarantee the cleanness of electrode, in order to guarantee its adsorption efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front electrode decontamination assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a usage state diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1, an electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant comprises two guide rails 300, a first motor 200, a second motor 600, and a third motor 505; two guide rails 300 are erected above the electrophoresis cell 100 in parallel with each other, the electrophoresis cell 100 is preferably designed in a circular shape, and the length of the guide rails 300 is substantially the same as the diameter of the electrophoresis cell 100. The two guide rails 300 are connected by a cross beam 202, and the output shaft of the first motor 200 is connected with the midpoint of the cross beam 202, so that when the first motor 200 rotates, the cross beam 202 is driven to rotate, and the guide rails 300 are driven to rotate within 360 degrees in the horizontal plane. The first motor 200 is fixed above the electrophoresis cell 100 by a suspension member 201, and the suspension member 201 may be a connecting rod which is suspended on the roof or ceiling, and when the electrophoresis cell 100 is exposed, the suspension member 201 is designed as a suspension frame which is arranged on the electrophoresis cell 100.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to mount the electrodes 400 for electrophoresis, the guide rail 300 is provided with a sliding slot 301 along the axial direction, and one electrode 400 is suspended in each sliding slot 301; the two electrodes 400 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 601, a roller 602 is respectively arranged on the left and the right of the connecting plate 601, the two rollers 602 are positioned below the connecting plate 601, and the rollers 602 are horizontally arranged, so that the rollers 602 are tangent to the guide rail 300 on the side where the rollers are positioned; the roller 602 is in an "i" shape such that the roller 602 rides on the guide rail 300 and supports the connection plate 601 and the second motor 600. The second motor 600 is installed on the connection board 601 in a driving manner, a rotation shaft of the second motor 600 penetrates through the connection board 601 and extends downwards, a driving gear 604 is fixed on the rotation shaft of the second motor 600, one of the two rollers 602 is coaxially installed with a following gear 603, and the following gear 603 is meshed with the driving gear 604.

As shown in fig. 3, two electrodes 400 are respectively provided with a decontamination assembly 500; the decontamination assembly 500 comprises a driving mechanism and a decontamination cylinder, wherein the driving mechanism is positioned below the decontamination cylinder; the driving mechanism comprises climbing wheels 504 arranged at both sides of the electrode 400, and the climbing wheels 504 are driven by a third motor 505; the decontamination cylinder is composed of an outer cylinder 501 and an inner cylinder 502, the inner cylinder 502 is sleeved on the electrode 400, and a decontamination chamber 507 is formed between the outer cylinder 501 and the inner cylinder 502 for collecting colloid particles scraped off in the rising process of the inner cylinder 502.

The inner tube 502 inner wall laminates with electrode 400, the design of inner tube 502 upper end makes it form shovel portion 510 for the inclined plane, the inner tube 502 upper end is less than the urceolus 501 upper end, urceolus 501 upper end is inwards extended and is formed round baffle 508, leave the breach as dirty mouthful 509 of collection between baffle 508 and the electrode 400, dirty storehouse 507 bottom of collection is seted up drain 506, drain 506 is connected with the pump through a flexible blow off pipe, climbing wheel 504 and third motor 505 are installed in a seal box 503, seal box 503 cup joints on electrode 400, the electrode 400 end is provided with limit stop 401, water inlet 101 and outlet 102 have been seted up to electrophoresis cell 100.

In order to ensure the reliability of the scheme, the first motor 200, the second motor 600 and the third motor 505 are all automatically controlled by an upper computer, and the automatic control program can be designed according to different electrophoresis occasions, wherein the third motor 505 adopts a periodic driving mode, the cleaning period of the motor 400 is judged according to the use environment, and the first motor 200 and the second motor 600 adopt a real-time control mode to keep the motors in a slow motion state.

Description of the working principle:

as shown in fig. 4, in the electrophoresis process, the upper computer controls the first motor 200 and the second motor 600 to rotate in real time, so that the electrode 400 reciprocates along the chute 301, meanwhile, the guide rail 300 rotates in the horizontal plane, the movement of the electrode in a large range is completed, and the particle adsorption of different areas is completed, as shown in fig. 3, the dirt removing component scrapes the surface of the electrode 400 through the shovel part 510 in the rising process, so that the colloid particles on the surface of the electrode are scraped, and then the electrode is pumped away, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the electrode 400, and ensuring that the electrode has strong adsorption capacity.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive of other embodiments, and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the invention as expressed in the above teachings or as known to the person skilled in the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment is characterized by comprising two guide rails (300), a first motor (200), a second motor (600) and a third motor (505);

the two guide rails (300) are erected above the electrophoresis cell (100) in parallel, and the guide rails (300) are fixedly connected and driven by the first motor (200) to rotate in 360 degrees in the horizontal plane;

the guide rail (300) is provided with a sliding groove (301) along the axial direction, and an electrode (400) is suspended in each sliding groove (301);

the two electrodes (400) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (601), the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (601) are respectively provided with a roller (602), and the two rollers (602) are tangent to the guide rail (300) on the side where the rollers are located; the roller (602) is driven by the second motor (600);

the two electrodes (400) are respectively provided with a decontamination assembly (500); the decontamination assembly (500) comprises a driving mechanism and a decontamination cylinder, and the driving mechanism is positioned below the decontamination cylinder; the driving mechanism comprises climbing wheels (504) arranged on two sides of the electrode (400), and the climbing wheels (504) are driven by a third motor (505);

the decontamination cylinder is composed of an outer cylinder (501) and an inner cylinder (502), the inner cylinder (502) is sleeved on the electrode (400), and a dirt collecting bin (507) is formed between the outer cylinder (501) and the inner cylinder (502) and used for collecting colloid particles scraped in the lifting process of the inner cylinder (502).

2. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the inner cylinder (502) is attached to the electrode (400), and the upper end of the inner cylinder (502) is designed to be inclined so as to form a shovel portion (510).

3. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the inner cylinder (502) is lower than the upper end of the outer cylinder (501), the upper end of the outer cylinder (501) extends inwards to form a ring of baffle plates (508), and a gap is reserved between the baffle plates (508) and the electrode (400) as a sewage collecting port (509).

4. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein a drain outlet (506) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collection bin (507), and the drain outlet (506) is connected with the pump through a flexible drain pipe.

5. Electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 4 wherein the climbing wheel (504) and the third motor (505) are mounted in a sealed box (503), the sealed box (503) being sleeved on the electrode (400).

6. Electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 5 wherein the electrodes (400) are provided with limit stops (401) at the ends.

7. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein the two guide rails (300) are connected by a beam (202), the output shaft of the first motor (200) is connected to the midpoint of the beam (202), and the first motor (200) is fixed above the electrophoresis cell (100) by a suspension member (201).

8. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment complete equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving gear (604) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the second motor (600), a following gear (603) is coaxially installed on one of the two rollers (602), and the following gear (603) is meshed with the driving gear (604).

9. Electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 8 wherein the roller (602) is "I" -shaped such that the roller (602) rides on the rail (300) and supports the connection plate (601) and the second motor (600).

10. The electrophoresis wastewater treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein the electrophoresis tank (100) is provided with a water inlet (101) and a water outlet (102).