CN209849884U - Multifunctional degreasing furnace - Google Patents
Multifunctional degreasing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209849884U CN209849884U CN201821996590.8U CN201821996590U CN209849884U CN 209849884 U CN209849884 U CN 209849884U CN 201821996590 U CN201821996590 U CN 201821996590U CN 209849884 U CN209849884 U CN 209849884U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional degreasing furnace, which is characterized by comprising a furnace body, wherein a waiting cavity, a heating cavity and a cooling cavity are sequentially arranged in the furnace body, and a waste gas treatment device is arranged above the heating cavity; waiting to be equipped with first dodge gate between chamber and the heating chamber, being equipped with the second dodge gate between heating chamber and the cooling chamber, waiting to the below opening of chamber, heating chamber and cooling chamber and being equipped with a continuous transmission band, come the position of control product through the switching of first dodge gate, second dodge gate and transmission band. The advantages are that: through the control of the movable door and the conveyor belt, the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity can work simultaneously, workers only need to add products to be degreased into the waiting cavity, and do not need to add products when the heating cavity is cooled or the heating cavity is not cooled, so that the efficiency is improved, and the safety is improved; waste gas treatment device can handle waste gas, discharges again after handling, has improved the protection to environment and personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional degreasing furnace belongs to degrease equipment technical field.
Background
The metal powder injection molding is realized by adding a binder, namely, the binder endows the metal powder with sufficient fluidity so as to obtain a blank with specific product characteristics, the blank removes the binder added previously through a subsequent degreasing process, and the blank is sintered at high temperature so as to obtain a product with metal or ceramic properties. The following process may be used to summarize: mixing metal powder with a binder (mixing for short), granulating, injection molding through a die, degreasing (also called debonding in the industry), sintering and the necessary post-treatment.
Known binder systems for injection molding of metal powders are mainly paraffin-based systems and polyaldehyde resin systems. The binder removal method is generally a thermal degreasing method. However, the existing degreasing equipment is often heated in a single box and then cooled. This greatly increases the time to complete one degreasing, and wastes heat at a relatively high cost. In addition, waste gas generated in the degreasing process cannot be effectively treated, and certain pollution is caused to the working environment and even the external environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome prior art's defect, provide a multi-functional degrease stove, can shorten the time of accomplishing a degrease greatly, reduced the pollution to the environment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multifunctional degreasing furnace, which is characterized by comprising a furnace body, wherein a waiting cavity, a heating cavity and a cooling cavity are sequentially arranged in the furnace body, and a waste gas treatment device is arranged above the heating cavity;
a first movable door is arranged between the waiting cavity and the heating cavity, a second movable door is arranged between the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, openings are formed below the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, a continuous conveying belt is arranged below the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, and the position of a product is controlled by opening and closing the first movable door, the second movable door and the conveying belt;
the waiting cavity is used for placing a product to be degreased;
the heating cavity is used for heating and degreasing products;
the cooling cavity is provided with a refrigerator for cooling the degreased product;
the waste gas treatment device is used for treating and discharging waste gas generated in the degreasing process.
Further, the product is placed in the degreasing box, the front surfaces of the waiting cavity and the cooling cavity are provided with doors, and the degreasing box can enter and exit the waiting cavity or the cooling cavity through the doors.
Further, the inside both ends of degrease case are equipped with multilayer degrease case support for put the degrease dish of depositing the product of treating the degrease, and the degrease case below still is equipped with the convenient degrease case back-and-forth movement of pulley, still is equipped with the convenient push-and-pull to the degrease case of handle on the degrease case.
Furthermore, the first movable door and the second movable door are electric doors and can be contracted upwards and expanded downwards under the control of a motor.
The refrigerator is characterized by further comprising a control module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the control ends of the first movable door, the second movable door, the transmission belt, the heater and the refrigerator and used for controlling the work of each part.
Furthermore, the degreasing furnace also comprises a power supply for supplying power to the degreasing furnace.
Furthermore, one side that first dodge gate is located the waiting chamber is equipped with first heat preservation, and one side that the second dodge gate is located the cooling chamber is equipped with the second heat preservation, and first heat preservation and second heat preservation are used for completely cutting off the temperature in heating chamber.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the first movable door and the second movable door are provided with heat insulation sleeves, and the first movable door and the second movable door are fully closed with the conveying belt when being closed, so that the heating cavity is isolated.
Furthermore, the waste gas treatment device comprises a dust removal module, a purification module and an exhaust module which are arranged in sequence; the dust removal module is used as a first waste gas treatment module for filtering fine particles generated in a degreasing process, the purification module is used as a second waste gas treatment module for treating oil mist and organic waste gas, and the exhaust module is used for extracting waste gas, treating the waste gas in the dust removal module and the purification module and discharging the waste gas.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches:
the degreasing furnace is provided with three cavities, namely a waiting cavity, a heating cavity and a cooling cavity in sequence, the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity can work simultaneously under the control of the movable door and the transmission belt, a worker only needs to add a product to be degreased into the waiting cavity, and does not need to add the product when the heating cavity is cooled or is not cooled, so that the efficiency is improved and the safety is improved; waste gas treatment device can handle waste gas, discharges again after handling, has improved the protection to environment and personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the degreasing tank of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional degreasing furnace is characterized by comprising a furnace body 1, wherein a waiting cavity 2, a heating cavity 3 and a cooling cavity 4 are sequentially arranged in the furnace body 1, and a waste gas treatment device 5 is arranged above the heating cavity 3;
a first movable door 7 is arranged between the waiting cavity 2 and the heating cavity 3, a second movable door 8 is arranged between the heating cavity 3 and the cooling cavity 4, the lower parts of the waiting cavity 2, the heating cavity 3 and the cooling cavity 4 are opened and provided with a continuous conveying belt 6, and the position of a product is controlled by opening and closing the first movable door 7, the second movable door 8 and the conveying belt 6;
the waiting cavity 2 is used for placing a product to be degreased;
the heating cavity 3 is used for heating and degreasing products through a heater;
the cooling cavity 4 cools the degreased product through a refrigerator;
the waste gas treatment device 5 is used for treating and discharging waste gas generated in the degreasing process.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the product is placed in the degreasing tank 18, doors are provided on the front surfaces of the waiting chamber 3 and the cooling chamber 4, a door handle 17 is provided on the doors, and the degreasing tank 18 can enter and exit the waiting chamber 2 or the cooling chamber 4 through the doors. The inside both ends of degreasing box 18 are equipped with multilayer degreasing box support 20 for put the degrease dish of depositing the product of treating the degrease, and degreasing box 18 below still is equipped with pulley 19 and makes things convenient for the degreasing box back-and-forth movement, still is equipped with the convenient push-and-pull to degreasing box 18 of handle 21 on the degreasing box 18.
In this embodiment, the first movable door 7 and the second movable door 8 are electric doors, and can be retracted upwards and extended downwards by motor control.
In this embodiment, the refrigerator further includes a control module, and the control module is respectively connected to the first movable door 7, the second movable door 8, the conveyor belt, the heater and the control end of the refrigerator, and controls the work of each part.
In this embodiment, the degreasing furnace further comprises a power supply for supplying power to the degreasing furnace.
In this embodiment, a first thermal insulation layer 9 is disposed on one side of the first movable door 7 located in the waiting cavity 2, a second thermal insulation layer 10 is disposed on one side of the second movable door 8 located in the cooling cavity 4, and the first thermal insulation layer 9 and the second thermal insulation layer 10 are used for insulating the temperature of the heating cavity 3.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the first movable door 7 and the bottom of the second movable door 8 are provided with the heat insulation sleeves 11, and the heat insulation sleeves are fully closed with the conveying belt when the first movable door and the second movable door are closed, so as to insulate the heating cavity.
In this embodiment, the exhaust gas treatment device 5 includes a dust removal module 12 and a purification module 13, which are sequentially disposed; dust removal module 12 is equipped with waste gas inlet 15, and waste gas inlet 15 is used for switching on the waste gas in the heating chamber, and purification module 13 top is equipped with blast pipe 16, and the blast pipe below is equipped with exhaust module 14 (adopts the air pump) for exhaust after the pumping purification discharges, dust removal module 12 is used for carrying out filtration treatment to the tiny particle that the degrease in-process produced as first waste gas treatment module, purification module 13 is used for handling oil mist and organic waste gas as second waste gas treatment module.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The multifunctional degreasing furnace is characterized by comprising a furnace body, wherein a waiting cavity, a heating cavity and a cooling cavity are sequentially arranged in the furnace body, and a waste gas treatment device is arranged above the heating cavity;
a first movable door is arranged between the waiting cavity and the heating cavity, a second movable door is arranged between the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, openings are formed below the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, a continuous conveying belt is arranged below the waiting cavity, the heating cavity and the cooling cavity, and the position of a product is controlled by opening and closing the first movable door, the second movable door and the conveying belt;
the waiting cavity is used for placing a product to be degreased;
the heating cavity is used for heating and degreasing products;
the cooling cavity is used for cooling the degreased product;
the waste gas treatment device is used for treating and discharging waste gas generated in the degreasing process.
2. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 1, wherein the products are placed in a degreasing box, doors are arranged on the front faces of the waiting cavity and the cooling cavity, and the degreasing box can enter and exit the waiting cavity or the cooling cavity through the doors.
3. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 2, wherein a plurality of degreasing box brackets are arranged at two ends of the inside of the degreasing box and used for placing a degreasing plate for storing products to be degreased, pulleys are further arranged below the degreasing box to facilitate the degreasing box to move back and forth, and a handle is further arranged on the degreasing box to facilitate pushing and pulling the degreasing box.
4. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 1, wherein the first movable door and the second movable door are electric doors capable of being retracted upwards and extended downwards by motor control.
5. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 4, further comprising a control module, wherein the control module is respectively connected to the control ends of the first movable door, the second movable door, the conveyor belt, the heater and the refrigerator, and is used for controlling the operation of each part.
6. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 1, further comprising a power source for supplying power to the degreasing furnace.
7. The multifunctional degreasing furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first movable door is provided with a first thermal insulation layer at one side of the waiting chamber, the second movable door is provided with a second thermal insulation layer at one side of the cooling chamber, and the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer are used for isolating the temperature of the heating chamber.
8. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the first movable door and the second movable door are provided with heat insulation sleeves, and the heat insulation sleeves are fully closed with the conveying belt when the first movable door and the second movable door are closed, so that the heating cavity is isolated.
9. The multifunctional degreasing furnace of claim 1, wherein the waste gas treatment device comprises a dust removal module, a purification module and an exhaust module which are arranged in sequence; the dust removal module is used as a first waste gas treatment module for filtering fine particles generated in a degreasing process, the purification module is used as a second waste gas treatment module for treating oil mist and organic waste gas, and the exhaust module is used for extracting waste gas, treating the waste gas in the dust removal module and the purification module and discharging the waste gas.
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CN201821996590.8U CN209849884U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Multifunctional degreasing furnace |
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CN201821996590.8U CN209849884U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Multifunctional degreasing furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109530684A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 昆山好岩石金属科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional debinding furnace |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109530684A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 昆山好岩石金属科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional debinding furnace |
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