Multi-station casting integrated forming machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to casting former field especially relates to a many merits casting make-up machine.
Background
The existing product casting in the market at present is manual pouring, and the production of full-automatic casting equipment is not available, the manual casting is to manually pour molten iron, molten aluminum or molten tin into a mold, then the mold is opened after the molten iron is placed and cooled, and the casting molding is carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic efficient many merit position casting make-up machine.
The multi-station casting integrated forming machine comprises a rack, and a casting box and a control box which are positioned on the rack, wherein the casting box comprises two or more casting hands, an air cooler and a clamping mechanism, slide seats are arranged on the inner side box walls around the casting box, the casting hands are slidably connected to slide rails of the slide seats, the casting hands are in transmission connection with a translation power source which drives the casting hands to move back and forth, and the mold ends are closed when the two symmetrical casting hands move forward; the clamping mechanism is rotatably arranged on the casting box.
The air cooler is installed at four corners of the casting box through a support, the side of the top surface of the support inclines downwards, and the air opening of the air cooler faces the center of the casting box for casting and forming.
The casting box is installed on the rack through a rotating shaft, one side of the bottom end of the casting box acts on the rack support, the other side of the bottom end of the casting box is provided with a hinged end, and the hinged end is in transmission connection with a jacking power source for driving the casting box to incline.
The clamping mechanism comprises a base, a sliding shaft and a clamping hand connected to the sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is located on the base, the clamping hand is connected to the sliding shaft through a sliding plate, the base is in transmission connection with a rotating power source driving the base to horizontally rotate, and the sliding plate is in transmission connection with a lifting power source driving the sliding plate to move up and down.
The clamping hand is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate and comprises a clamping seat and a clamping block, and the clamping block is in transmission connection with a clamping power source for driving the clamping block to rotate.
The casting box is characterized in that an inclined discharging plate is arranged on the outer wall of the casting box on one side of the clamping mechanism, and a supporting rod is arranged between the bottom of the discharging plate and the rack.
According to the utility model provides a many merits position casting make-up machine, the casting hand that four symmetries in the casting incasement set up makes the mould closed and open through the drive of power supply, after pouring into molten iron, aluminium water or molten tin in to the mould, the cold wind opportunity in the casting incasement blows off cold wind and cools off, and fixture can grasp after casting shaping, and the product centre gripping after will shaping is gone up to the play flitch and is gone up to the collecting box in, wholly realizes full automatic casting integrated into one piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the casting box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is a structural view at B in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the multi-station casting integrated forming machine comprises a frame 1, a casting box 2 and a control box 3, wherein the casting box 2 and the control box 3 are positioned on the frame 1, and because the existing product casting in the market is manually poured, no full-automatic casting equipment is produced, the manual casting is to manually pour molten iron, molten aluminum or molten tin into a mold, then the mold is opened after the product is placed and cooled, and the cast product in the mold is manually clamped out by using pliers after the cast and formed product is not safe and low in efficiency, the casting box 2 in the utility model comprises a casting hand 23, an air cooler 22 and a clamping mechanism, the casting hand 23 is two or more than two, the casting hand can be two in two directions, four in four directions or six in six directions according to the shape requirements of the cast product, slide carriages 25 are arranged on the inner side box walls around the casting box 2, the casting hand 23 is connected to a slide rail 27 of the slide carriage 25 in a sliding manner, the casting hand 23 is in transmission connection with a translation power source 24 for driving the casting hand 23 to move back and forth, when the two symmetrical casting hands 23 move forward, the mold end 26 is closed, namely after the two symmetrical casting hands 23 are driven by a power source (cylinder), the two casting hands 23 move forward in the slide rail 27, and the mold end 26 is closed, so that a casting space is formed; the clamping mechanism is rotatably mounted on the casting box 2.
Because casting liquid raw materials (molten iron, molten aluminum or molten tin) is higher after pouring into the mould, be difficult for condensing in the short time internal cooling, so need cold wind to reach the purpose of cooling, air-cooler 22 is installed in casting case 2 four corners department through support 21, the inboard downward sloping of support 21 top surface, air-cooler 22 also can be along with the slope of support 21 top surface and slope, so air outlet of air-cooler 22 can the downward sloping, the wind gap of air-cooler 22 more easily is towards casting case 2 center cast molding department, because casting hand 23 is receiving cylinder drive back that moves forward, the casting space that forms after the mould end 26 closure of two symmetrical casting hand 23 front ends is in casting case 2 center department.
Because can produce the bubble in the liquid when manual direct perpendicular pours into the mould in, and whether difficult seeing is full and overflow easily, so need to incline casting box 2 when pouring the molten metal again, as shown in figure 1, casting box 2 installs in frame 1 through pivot 4, pivot 4 is located in the middle of casting box 2 bottom, casting box 2 bottom one side is used in frame pillar 7, casting box 2 bottom opposite side is equipped with hinged end 5, hinged end 5 is connected with the transmission of roof pressure power supply 6 that drives casting box 2 slope, hinged end 5 is located the molten metal and pours into operation one side, casting box 2 passes through roof pressure power supply 6 (cylinder) shrink, casting box 2 rotates to the outside round pivot 4.
As cast products in a mould are clamped out by manually using pliers on the market, the operation of workers is laborious and unsafe due to overhigh temperature, as shown in figure 2, the clamping mechanism comprises a base 9, a sliding shaft 10 and a clamping hand A connected to the sliding shaft 10, the sliding shaft 10 is positioned on the base, the clamping hand A is connected to the sliding shaft 10 through a sliding plate 11, the base 9 is in transmission connection with a rotating power source 12 for driving the base 9 to horizontally rotate, the sliding plate 11 is in transmission connection with a lifting power source 13 for driving the sliding plate 11 to move up and down, the base 9 rotates the sliding plate 11 on the base 9 to the upper end of a formed product through the driving of the rotating power source 12 (a cylinder), and the sliding plate 11 moves the clamping hand A at the lower end of the sliding plate 11 to the formed product through the driving of the lifting power source 13 (a cylinder.
As shown in fig. 4, the clamping jaw a is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate, the clamping jaw a includes a clamping seat 14 and a clamping block 15, the clamping block 15 is in transmission connection with a clamping power source 16 for driving the clamping block 15 to rotate, the clamping block 15 is clamped by the clamping power source 16 (cylinder), an inclined discharging plate 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the casting box 2 on one side of the clamping mechanism, then the formed product is respectively driven by a plurality of cylinders to be transferred to the discharging plate 8 to slide out, and a support rod 81 is arranged between the bottom of the discharging plate 8 and the rack 1.