CN209837401U - High strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing - Google Patents
High strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing Download PDFInfo
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- CN209837401U CN209837401U CN201920065145.8U CN201920065145U CN209837401U CN 209837401 U CN209837401 U CN 209837401U CN 201920065145 U CN201920065145 U CN 201920065145U CN 209837401 U CN209837401 U CN 209837401U
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- heat
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- mortar
- insulating
- hole
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-preservation external template, which comprises an inner side bonding mortar layer, a heat-preservation layer, an outer side bonding mortar layer, a heat-preservation mortar transition layer and an anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer which are arranged from inside to outside in sequence; the heat-insulating layer comprises a heat-insulating core material and a fireproof isolation belt; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures, two adjacent hole-shaped structures form a group, and heat-insulating mortar is poured into the hole-shaped structures to form a plurality of heat-insulating mortar columns; a plurality of reserved hole groups penetrate between the heat-insulating layer and each mortar layer, each reserved hole group comprises 3 reserved holes, the 3 reserved holes are positioned at three vertexes of the isosceles triangle, the left and right adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a close proximity mode, and the upper and lower adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a clearance mode; the utility model has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, it is effectual to keep warm flame retardant, long service life, the efficiency of construction is high, high strength.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building outer wall, especially, relate to a high strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing.
Background
The insulation board has the dual functions of enclosure and insulation, is widely used in the field of interior and exterior wall decoration, and insulation materials on the market generally have the hidden troubles of cracking and falling, poor durability, low strength and easy damage, so that the insulation board is difficult to achieve the effect of acting on wall insulation. With the rapid development of building energy conservation and green building industry in China, building energy conservation and structure integration become a novel energy-saving technology industry.
In addition, present compound incubation exterior sheathing, because the heat preservation sandwich layer intensity is low, fragile, consequently still have the not enough problem of wall body intensity, the tie coat very easily ftractures or drops moreover, leads to the heat preservation sandwich layer to expose, not only influences the appearance quality of building, brings very big potential safety hazard moreover for compound incubation exterior sheathing's use and popularization have received certain restriction.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide a rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, it is effectual to keep warm flame retardant, long service life, the high strength of efficiency of construction exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing open.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulating external template comprises an inner side bonding mortar layer, a heat-insulating layer, an outer side bonding mortar layer, a heat-insulating mortar transition layer and an anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the heat-insulating layer comprises a heat-insulating core material and a fireproof isolation strip, wherein dotted bulges are uniformly arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating layer, the inner side bonding mortar layer and the outer side bonding mortar layer are arranged along the surface of the heat-insulating layer and the dotted bulges, the heat-insulating layer comprises a heat-insulating core material and a fireproof isolation strip, and the heat-insulating core material and the fireproof isolation strip are arranged at intervals; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures, two adjacent hole-shaped structures form a group, the cross section of each group of hole-shaped structures is in a splayed shape, and heat-insulating mortar is poured into the hole-shaped structures to form a plurality of heat-insulating mortar columns; a plurality of reserved hole groups penetrate between the heat-insulating layer and each mortar layer, each reserved hole group comprises 3 reserved holes, the 3 reserved holes are positioned at three vertexes of the isosceles triangle, the left and right adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a close proximity mode, and the upper and lower adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a clearance mode; and the inner side bonding mortar layer, the outer side bonding mortar layer and the anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer are all internally provided with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
The porous structure and the preformed hole are arranged in an inserting mode.
The heat-insulation core material comprises an extruded polystyrene board, a molded graphite polystyrene board and a molded polystyrene board which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the fireproof isolation belt is a rock wool strip.
The alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is a glass fiber mesh cloth woven by alkali-resistant glass fibers and coated on the surface.
The width of the fireproof isolation belt is more than or equal to 300 mm.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, (1) the utility model discloses a heat preservation both sides evenly are provided with the punctiform arch, form rough surface, and inboard bonding mortar layer and outside bonding mortar layer have increased the adhesive force after the adhesion along heat preservation surface and the setting of punctiform arch thereof, have improved adhesion strength, have increased the area of contact of bonding mortar layer with the heat preservation simultaneously for heat preservation and bonding mortar layer bonding effect are good, are difficult for the fracture. (2) The heat preservation layer of the utility model is provided with a plurality of porous structures, two adjacent porous structures form a group, the cross section of each group of porous structures is in a splayed shape, heat preservation mortar is poured into the porous structures to form a plurality of heat preservation mortar columns; the heat-insulating mortar column has the effect of enhancing the structural strength, is obliquely extended and reinforced, is not easy to bend and break in the transportation or construction process, and improves the integrity and the service life. (3) The utility model discloses a pierce through between heat preservation and each mortar layer and have a plurality of reservation punch combination, every group reserves punch combination and includes 3 preformed holes, 3 preformed holes are located isosceles triangle's three summit position, control adjacent 2 groups and reserve punch combination next-door neighbour and set up, upper and lower adjacent 2 groups of preformed holes clearance sets up, arrange the preformed holes, can reduce the construction link of formwork in-process, arrange the preformed holes according to above-mentioned position and install the connecting piece, but furthest's play connects reinforced (rfd) effect, play the effect of support simultaneously, safety and effectiveness. (4) The utility model discloses need not to dismantle, save the secondary construction of heat preservation, can improve building wall thermal insulation performance, improve when reduction of erection time and build quality and efficiency, energy saving and emission reduction. (5) The utility model discloses a composite construction, the heat preservation core sets up in the inboard promptly, avoids the wind to blow the sun, has increased the durability of heat preservation core. (6) The utility model discloses a heat preservation core and fire barrier interval set up, and the width more than or equal to 300mm of fire barrier, when the conflagration breaing out, because the heat preservation unit is mutually independent, through the separation of fire barrier, can prevent effectively that the intensity of a fire from stretching.
Drawings
The advantages and mode of realisation of the invention will become more apparent hereinafter by describing in detail the invention with reference to the attached drawings, wherein the content shown in the drawings is only for explaining the invention, without constituting any limitation to the meaning of the invention, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is the layout structure diagram of the preformed holes of the present invention
In the figure:
1. inner side bonding mortar layer 2, heat preservation layer 3 and outer side bonding mortar layer
4. Thermal insulation mortar transition layer 5, crack-resistant mortar reinforcing layer 6 and point-shaped bulges
7. Thermal insulation core material 8, fireproof isolation belt 9 and thermal insulation mortar column
10. Preformed hole
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulating external formwork of the present invention comprises an inner bonding mortar layer 1, a heat-insulating layer 2, an outer bonding mortar layer 3, a heat-insulating mortar transition layer 4 and an anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer 5, which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the heat-insulating layer 2 is uniformly provided with punctiform protrusions 6 at two sides, the inner side bonding mortar layer 1 and the outer side bonding mortar layer 3 are arranged along the surface of the heat-insulating layer 2 and the punctiform protrusions 6 thereof, the heat-insulating layer 2 comprises a heat-insulating core material 7 and a fireproof isolation strip 8, and the heat-insulating core material 7 and the fireproof isolation strip 8 are arranged at intervals; the heat-insulating layer 2 is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures, two adjacent hole-shaped structures form a group, the cross section of each group of hole-shaped structures is in a splayed shape, heat-insulating mortar is poured into the hole-shaped structures, and a plurality of heat-insulating mortar columns 9 are formed; a plurality of reserved hole groups penetrate between the heat-insulating layer 2 and each mortar layer, each reserved hole group comprises 3 reserved holes 10, the 3 reserved holes 10 are positioned at three vertexes of an isosceles triangle, the left and right adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a close proximity mode, and the upper and lower adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a gap mode; alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabrics are arranged in the inner side bonding mortar layer 1, the outer side bonding mortar layer 3 and the anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer 5; the porous structure and the preformed hole 10 are arranged in an inserting way; the heat insulation core material 7 comprises an extruded polystyrene board, a molded graphite polystyrene board and a molded polystyrene board which are arranged from inside to outside in sequence; the fireproof isolation belt 8 is a rock wool strip; the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is a glass fiber mesh cloth woven by alkali-resistant glass fibers and coated on the surface; the width of the fireproof isolation belt 8 is more than or equal to 300 mm.
The utility model discloses a 2 both sides of heat preservation evenly are provided with punctiform arch 6, form rough surface, and inboard bonding mortar layer 1 and outside bonding mortar layer 3 have increased the adhesive force after the adhesion along the setting of 2 surfaces of heat preservation and punctiform arch 6 of heat preservation, have improved adhesion strength, have increased the area of contact of bonding mortar layer with heat preservation 2 simultaneously for heat preservation 2 is effectual with the bonding mortar layer bonding, is difficult for the fracture.
The heat preservation layer 2 of the utility model is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures, two adjacent hole-shaped structures form a group, the cross section of each group of hole-shaped structures is in a splayed shape, heat preservation mortar is poured into the hole-shaped structures, and a plurality of heat preservation mortar columns 9 are formed; the heat-insulating mortar column 9 has the effect of enhancing the structural strength, is obliquely extended and reinforced, is not easy to bend and break in the transportation or construction process, and improves the integrity and the service life.
The utility model discloses a pierce through between heat preservation 2 and each mortar layer and have a plurality of reservation punch combination, the punch combination is reserved to every group includes 3 preformed holes 10, 3 preformed holes 10 are located isosceles triangle's three summit position, it reserves punch combination next-door neighbour setting to control adjacent 2 groups, upper and lower adjacent 2 groups preformed holes clearance sets up, arrange preformed holes 10, can reduce the construction link of formwork in-process, arrange preformed holes 10 according to above-mentioned position and install the connecting piece, but furthest's play connects reinforced (rfd) effect, play the effect of support simultaneously, safety is effective. Wherein 7 holes are provided per square meter.
The utility model discloses need not to dismantle, save the secondary construction of heat preservation, can improve building wall thermal insulation performance, improve when reduction of erection time and build quality and efficiency, energy saving and emission reduction.
The utility model discloses a composite construction, heat preservation core 7 sets up in the inboard promptly, avoids the wind to blow the sun, has increased heat preservation core 7's durability.
The utility model discloses a setting of heat preservation core 7 and 8 intervals of fire prevention median, the width more than or equal to 300mm of fire prevention median 8 when the conflagration breaing out, because the unit mutual independence that keeps warm, through the separation of fire prevention median 8, can prevent effectively that the intensity of a fire from stretching.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present patent.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing which characterized in that: comprises an inner side bonding mortar layer, a heat insulation layer, an outer side bonding mortar layer, a heat insulation mortar transition layer and an anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer which are arranged from inside to outside in sequence; the heat-insulating layer comprises a heat-insulating core material and a fireproof isolation strip, wherein dotted bulges are uniformly arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating layer, the inner side bonding mortar layer and the outer side bonding mortar layer are arranged along the surface of the heat-insulating layer and the dotted bulges, the heat-insulating layer comprises a heat-insulating core material and a fireproof isolation strip, and the heat-insulating core material and the fireproof isolation strip are arranged at intervals; the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures, two adjacent hole-shaped structures form a group, the cross section of each group of hole-shaped structures is in a splayed shape, and heat-insulating mortar is poured into the hole-shaped structures to form a plurality of heat-insulating mortar columns; a plurality of reserved hole groups penetrate between the heat-insulating layer and each mortar layer, each reserved hole group comprises 3 reserved holes, the 3 reserved holes are positioned at three vertexes of the isosceles triangle, the left and right adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a close proximity mode, and the upper and lower adjacent groups of reserved hole groups are arranged in a clearance mode; and the inner side bonding mortar layer, the outer side bonding mortar layer and the anti-crack mortar reinforcing layer are all internally provided with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth.
2. The high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulation external template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the porous structure and the preformed hole are arranged in an inserting mode.
3. The high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulation external template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat-insulation core material comprises an extruded polystyrene board, a molded graphite polystyrene board and a molded polystyrene board which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the fireproof isolation belt is a rock wool strip.
4. The high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulation external template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is a glass fiber mesh cloth woven by alkali-resistant glass fibers and coated on the surface.
5. The high-strength disassembly-free composite heat-insulation external template as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of the fireproof isolation belt is more than or equal to 300 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920065145.8U CN209837401U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | High strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing |
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CN201920065145.8U CN209837401U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | High strength exempts from to tear open compound incubation exterior sheathing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115306142A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-08 | 威海博康特建材有限公司 | Isolated fire prevention composite incubation exterior sheathing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115306142A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-08 | 威海博康特建材有限公司 | Isolated fire prevention composite incubation exterior sheathing |
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