CN209836232U - Auxiliary device for quenching metal parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal parts quenches and uses auxiliary device belongs to metal parts production technical field. The device comprises a quenching tank positioned at the bottom of the ground and two fixing plates positioned on the ground, wherein the two fixing plates are positioned on two sides of the top of the quenching tank. The utility model discloses utilize slewing mechanism on two fixed plates, a plurality of spreader, fixed column on every spreader, first roller, under the cooperation of iron chain and anchor clamps body, make a plurality of metal parts tops and the bottom of two hoist bodies will need quenching hoist, and the quenching of continuity on whole device, thereby place metal parts on the cooling plate through feed arrangement in replacing current mode, then place the cooling plate and quench the metal parts on the cooling plate in quenching the inslot, the rethread draws the mode that the cooling plate took out metal parts from quenching the inslot after quenching succeeds, thereby make the metal parts quantity that needs the quenching not receive the restriction of cooling plate specification when quenching.

Description

Auxiliary device for quenching metal parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal part quenches and uses auxiliary device belongs to metal part production technical field.

Background

When the metal parts are quenched, a plurality of auxiliary devices are needed, and a quenching tank, a feeding device and a material receiving device are utilized. However, in the quenching method used at present, the metal parts are placed on the cooling plate through the feeding device, then the cooling plate is placed in the quenching tank to quench the metal parts on the cooling plate, and after the quenching is successful, the metal parts are taken out from the quenching tank through the cooling plate extraction mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: the utility model provides an auxiliary device for metal part quenching, it has solved and has adopted present quenching method, because the specification of cooling plate is limited, the metal part quantity of depositing at every turn is fixed, makes the metal part quantity that needs the quenching at every turn receive the problem of restriction.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve takes following technical scheme to realize:

an auxiliary device for quenching metal parts comprises a quenching tank positioned at the bottom of the ground and two fixed plates positioned on the ground, wherein the two fixed plates are positioned at two sides of the top of the quenching tank, each fixed plate is respectively and rotatably connected with a plurality of transverse columns through a rotating mechanism, the bottom of each transverse column is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed column, each fixed column is respectively and rotatably connected with a first roller, each first roller is respectively and rotatably wound with an iron chain, one end of each iron chain is respectively and fixedly connected with a clamp body for fixing metal parts, and the top of the metal part is fixed by the fixture body on one of the iron chains on one of the fixed plates, the bottom of the metal part is fixed by the fixture body on the other fixed plate, and a first motor for driving the first roller to rotate is fixedly connected to each transverse column respectively.

As a preferable example, each rotating mechanism is two second rolling rollers, a chain plate is fixedly sleeved on the two second rolling rollers together, the plurality of cross columns are fixed on the chain plate at equal intervals, a second motor is further arranged on the other side of each fixing plate, and an output end of each second motor is rotatably connected with one of the second rolling rollers.

As a preferable example, a fixed end of each of the first motors is fixed on a transverse column, an output end of each of the first motors penetrates through the transverse column and is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear, one side of each of the first rollers is fixedly connected with a secondary bevel gear, and the main bevel gear is engaged with the secondary bevel gear.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses utilize slewing mechanism on two fixed plates, a plurality of spreader, fixed column on every spreader, first roller, under the cooperation of iron chain and anchor clamps body, make a plurality of metal parts tops and the bottom of two hoist bodies will need quenching hoist, and the quenching of continuity on whole device, thereby place metal parts on the cooling plate through feed arrangement in replacing current mode, then place the cooling plate and quench the metal parts on the cooling plate in quenching the inslot, the rethread draws the mode that the cooling plate took out metal parts from quenching the inslot after quenching succeeds, thereby make the metal parts quantity that needs the quenching not receive the restriction of cooling plate specification when quenching.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism on the middle fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: quenching tank 1, fixed plate 2, horizontal column 3, fixed column 4, first roller 5, iron chain 6, anchor clamps body 7, first motor 8, second roller 9, link joint 10, second motor 11, main bevel gear 12, secondary bevel gear 13.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining the following specific drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an auxiliary device for quenching metal parts comprises a quenching tank 1 located at the bottom of the ground and two fixing plates 2 located on the ground, wherein the two fixing plates 2 are located at two sides of the top of the quenching tank 1, each fixing plate 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of transverse columns 3 through a rotating mechanism, the bottom of each transverse column 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 4, each fixing column 4 is rotatably connected with a first roller 5, each first roller 5 is respectively wound with an iron chain 6, one end of each iron chain 6 is respectively fixedly connected with a clamp body 7 for fixing metal parts, and the clamp body 7 on one iron chain 6 on one of the fixing plates 2 fixes the top of the metal part, the clamp body 7 on the other fixing plate 6 fixes the bottom of the metal part, and each transverse column 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8 for driving the first roller 5 to rotate.

Each rotating mechanism is provided with two second rolling rollers 9, the two second rolling rollers 9 are fixedly sleeved with a chain plate 10 together, the plurality of cross columns 3 are fixed on the chain plate 10 at equal intervals, the other side of each fixing plate 2 is further provided with a second motor 11, and the output end of each second motor 11 is rotatably connected with one of the second rolling rollers 9.

The fixed end of each first motor 8 is fixed on the transverse column 3, the output end of each first motor 8 penetrates through the transverse column 3 and is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear 12, one side of each first rolling roller 5 is fixedly connected with a secondary bevel gear 13, and the main bevel gear 12 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear 13.

The working mode of the rotating mechanism on each fixed plate 2 is as follows: and starting the second motor 11, wherein the second motor 11 rotates to drive the second rolling rollers 9 to rotate, and drives the other second rolling roller 9 to rotate under the connection of the chain plate 10, and the rotation of the two second rolling rollers 9 drives the chain plate 10 to rotate, so that the transverse columns 3 on the chain plate 10 are driven to move.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, under the driving of a first motor 8, the first motor 8 is started, so that a main bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate, a secondary bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate, a first roller 5 is driven to rotate, an iron chain 6 is driven to rotate, and a clamp body 7 is driven to move, so that the clamp body 7 reaches a specified position, the top end and the bottom of a metal part to be quenched are respectively fixed by utilizing the clamp bodies 7 on two fixing plates 2, the device mainly comprises a part which is not processed in a heat treatment furnace and has a particularly high temperature, and the part can be manually clamped by using a clamp or a clamp and then placed on the clamp body of the device, namely, the specific fixing mode adopts a fixing mode commonly used by people in the field or in production, so that the description is omitted;

II, respectively starting the rotating mechanisms on the two fixed plates 2 so as to drive the plurality of transverse columns 3 to start moving, and driving the fixed columns 4, the first rolling rollers 5, the iron chains 6 and the clamp body 7 to move by the movement of the plurality of transverse columns 3 so as to drive the metal parts to move;

III, when the metal part moves above the quenching tank 1, starting the first motor 8 to drive the main bevel gear 12 to rotate, then driving the secondary bevel gear 13 to rotate, then driving the first roller 5 to rotate, then driving the iron chain 6 to rotate, and thus driving the clamp body 7 to move;

IV, on the basis of III, the two first motors 8 enable the iron chain 6 on one first roller 5 to be stretched towards the direction of the first roller 5 under the rotation of the first roller 5 while rotating, the iron chain 6 on the other first roller 5 moves back to the direction of the first roller 5 under the rotation of the first roller 5, so that the metal parts fixed by the clamp bodies 7 on the two iron chains 5 can be turned over, namely the top of the metal part rotates to the bottom of the metal part, the bottom of the metal part rotates to the top of the metal part, and the quenching operation of the metal parts by the quenching medium in the quenching tank 1 is realized,

v, repeating IV for multiple times until the required quenching requirement is met;

VI, after one metal part is quenched, starting two second motors 11, wherein each second motor 11 drives the rotating mechanism to start moving, then repeating II, III and IV to carry out quenching operation on the next metal part, and the previous metal part which is quenched is driven by the first motor 8 to start the first motor 8, so that the main bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate, the secondary bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate, the first roller 5 is driven to rotate, the iron chain 6 is driven to rotate, so that the clamp body 7 is driven to move until the clamp body 7 reaches a specified position, and then the two clamp bodies 7 are disassembled from the metal part which is quenched, so that the purpose of quenching operation on one metal part is achieved;

and VII, repeating I, II, III, IV, V and VI on a plurality of subsequent metal parts until the whole quenching task is completed, wherein the whole quenching task is not influenced by the specification of the cooling plate and can be continuously carried out.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a metal part quenches and uses auxiliary device, is including the quenching groove that is located the ground end and two subaerial fixed plates that are located, two the fixed plate all is located the both sides at quenching groove top, its characterized in that: every be connected with a plurality of spreader through slewing mechanism rotation respectively on the fixed plate, every the bottom difference fixedly connected with fixed column of spreader, every rotate respectively on the fixed column and be connected with first roller, every the first roller is last to have wound around respectively has the iron chain, every the one end difference fixedly connected with of iron chain is used for fixed metal part's anchor clamps body, and is located one of them the top of the fixed metal part of anchor clamps body on the iron chain on the fixed plate is located another the bottom of the fixed metal part of anchor clamps body on the fixed plate, every on the spreader respectively fixedly connected with be used for driving first roller pivoted motor.

2. The auxiliary device for quenching metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every slewing mechanism rolls the roller for two seconds, two the second rolls the common fixed cover of roller and is connected with the link joint, and is a plurality of the spreader is equidistant to be fixed on the link joint, every the opposite side of fixed plate still is equipped with the second motor, the output of second motor rolls the roller rotation with one of them second and links to each other.

3. The auxiliary device for quenching metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed end of each first motor is fixed on the transverse column, the output end of each first motor penetrates through the transverse column and is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear, one side of each first roller is fixedly connected with a secondary bevel gear, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the secondary bevel gear.