CN209831716U - Full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed chip-free cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic passion fruit peel seed does not have piece cutting machine, which comprises a frame, frame upper portion is equipped with a plurality of rotation axes that set up side by side, the rotation axis axial is equipped with a plurality of revolving fragment, revolving fragment circumference is equipped with the breach portion that a plurality of impartial set up, and circumference is relative two the revolving fragment lower part all is equipped with the piecemeal basket of cutting, adjacent two rotation axis counter-rotation and drive the revolving fragment is rotatory, and circumference is relative two breach portion holds the fruit jointly and the downward rotation pushes the fruit is pushed into by the cutting knife cutting piecemeal in the piecemeal basket of cutting. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses technical scheme has work high efficiency and cuts advantages such as balanced, can guarantee structural integrity and improvement work efficiency behind the fruit cutting piecemeal.

Description

Full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed chip-free cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables piecemeal cutting technical field, in particular to full-automatic passion fruit peel seed does not have piece cutting machine.

Background

When the agricultural products are deeply processed, simple block cutting is usually performed manually, for example, the passion fruit is cut by manually performing block cutting. However, since the fruit surface is rich in corrosive juices such as tartaric acid, and the hands are likely to corrode the hand surface and further cause skin rot after contacting with the tartaric acid for a long time, workers are very reluctant to do the work for a long time even if the manual compensation treatment is improved. Therefore, the automatic fruit and vegetable block cutting is of great significance to improving production efficiency and reducing labor cost.

In addition, when the fruits and vegetables are cut into blocks manually, due to the influence of subjective factors of operators, the squeezing force or direction of workers during operation is possibly inconsistent, so that the fruits are broken, and further, the cut blocks have more broken blocks, and the broken blocks are quick in breaking, due to small size and more quantity, so that the later separation and further deep processing procedures are increased, and therefore, the improvement of the integrity of the block structures after the block cutting is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a work is high-efficient and cut balanced full-automatic passion fruit peel seed and do not have piece cutting machine, aims at guaranteeing structural integrity and improvement work efficiency after the fruit cutting piecemeal.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a full-automatic passion fruit peel seed does not have piece cutting machine, which comprises a frame, frame upper portion is equipped with a plurality of rotation axes that set up side by side, the rotation axis axial is equipped with a plurality of revolving fragment, revolving fragment circumference is equipped with the breach portion that a plurality of impartial set up, and circumference is relative two the revolving fragment lower part all is equipped with the piecemeal basket of cutting, adjacent two rotation axis counter-rotation and drive the revolving fragment is rotatory, and circumference is relative two breach portion holds the fruit jointly and pushes into the fruit by the downrotation by cutting knife cutting piecemeal in the piecemeal basket of cutting.

Preferably, two of the rotating pieces circumferentially opposite are symmetrically rotated.

Preferably, the edge of the notch part is arc-shaped, and the inner diameter of the accommodating space formed by the notch part circumferentially opposite to the rotating piece is larger than the outer diameter of the fruit.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the barrel body of the block cutting basket, the cutting knife is composed of a plurality of blades with intersecting centers, and the end portions of the blades are clamped into the clamping groove.

Preferably, the middle part of the blade is concave, the middle part of the blade is provided with a convex tip part which protrudes upwards, and the blades are connected in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the material receiving front part of the block cutting basket is correspondingly provided with a feeding track which is obliquely arranged, the width of the upper part of the feeding track is greater than that of the lower part of the feeding track, and the front ends of the feeding tracks which are arranged side by side are connected with the outlet end of a feeding funnel.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the interior of the block cutting basket are respectively provided with an elastic sheet which is obliquely arranged, the top end of the elastic sheet is flush with the top surface of the feeding track, and the tail end of the elastic sheet inclines downwards and is suspended to extend into the block cutting basket.

Preferably, transmission gears are arranged at the same side end parts of the adjacent rotating shafts respectively for mutual meshing transmission, and one end part of each rotating shaft is connected with a differential and a motor for transmission.

Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through bearing seats provided with bearings.

The utility model discloses technical scheme prior art has following advantage relatively:

the utility model discloses among the technical scheme, rotation direction is opposite and the respective revolving fragment of adjacent rotation axis drive is rotatory thereupon, and revolving fragment periphery border is equipped with the breach portion that holds the fruit, through relative and symmetrical two revolving fragments rotatory with the fruit lifting and send into to the piecemeal basket inside in order to cut the piecemeal with the fruit, and operating personnel only need place the fruit in advance in feeding funnel, arrange the range through the pay-off track that the fruit set up through the slope, automatic material loading and the cutting piecemeal action of realizing of rethread revolving fragment, consequently, need not the manual operation cutting piecemeal, improve production efficiency and reduce the human cost. Additionally the utility model discloses the technical scheme accessible sets up remote control device rotatory with the control motor to further improve this cutter's degree of automation.

Additionally the utility model discloses among the technical scheme, two revolving fragments that circumference is relative are the symmetry rotatory, when the fruit is in the piecemeal basket of cutting inside, extrude the fruit through the revolving fragment in step, can avoid among the prior art manual operation power unbalance and lead to producing more little broken fragment and influence follow-up processing like this. Meanwhile, the sizes of the fruit blocks after cutting are unified as much as possible by equally arranging the blades of the cutting knife, the middle parts of the blades are of concave structures and are provided with convex tip parts, the fruit is inserted into the convex tip parts to realize quick positioning of the fruit, and then the convex tip parts are radially spread and cut quickly after positioning the fruit, and the cutting mode with high speed and high efficiency can further reduce the generation of fragments.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed debris-free cutting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed chipping-free dividing and cutting machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structure plan view of the full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed debris-free cutting machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the cutting knife of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				1	Rack	9	Bearing seat
2	Feeding track	10	First rotation axis
				3	Feeding funnel	11	Cutting basket
4	Electric machine	111	Spring plate
				5	Differential gear	112	Cutting knife
6	Transmission gear	1121	Blade
				7	Rotary sheet	1122	Convex tip part
71	Notch part	113	Clamping groove
				8	Second rotation axis	12	Fruit (A. B

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a full-automatic agastache rugosa peel seed does not have piece cutting machine.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed debris-free splitting machine of the embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1 having a frame structure, wherein a first rotating shaft 10 and a second rotating shaft 8 are horizontally disposed on an upper portion of the frame 1 side by side, wherein the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 8 are respectively provided with four rotating pieces 7 along an axial length direction thereof, each rotating piece 7 is fixed on an outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft and rotates along with the rotating shaft, an outer edge of each rotating piece 7 is provided with four notch portions 71, and the four notch portions 71 are circumferentially equally disposed. A partitioning cutting basket 11 is arranged below the central distance between two circumferentially opposite rotating pieces 7, transmission gears 6 which are fixedly arranged are respectively sleeved at the same side end parts of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 8, the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 8 can respectively rotate in opposite rotating directions through the two transmission gears 6 which are in meshed transmission, when the two circumferentially opposite rotating pieces 7 rotate in opposite directions, the rotating pieces 7 in the feeding track 2 can outwards lift fruits and rotate along with the rotating pieces 7, and under the matching action of the other opposite rotating piece 7, the notch parts 71 which are arranged on the peripheries of the two rotating pieces 7 can jointly surround the fruits and downwards push the fruits, so that the fruits enter the partitioning cutting basket 11 and are cut into partitions by the cutting knife 112.

In order to reliably convey the fruits without crushing and damaging the fruits 12, the edge of the notch portion 71 of the present embodiment is arc-shaped, the two rotating pieces 7 which are opposite in the circumferential direction rotate symmetrically, and the inner diameter of the space formed by combining the two notch portions 71 which are opposite in the circumferential direction is larger than the outer diameter of the fruits 12, so that the two notch portions 71 can surround the fruits together and reliably convey the fruits to the inside of the block-shaped cutting basket 11. It should be noted that the notch 71 of the present embodiment may also be provided in a semicircular shape, which realizes more reliable lifting and transportation of the fruit 21 having a spherical shape or a substantially spherical shape.

The upper portion of the barrel of the partitioned basket 11 of this embodiment is provided with a slot 113, the cutting knife 112 is composed of a plurality of blades 1121 whose centers are intersected, the ends of the blades 1121 are respectively clamped into the slot 113, the fruit 12 can be divided into a plurality of block structures by the cutting knife 112 which is integrally fan-shaped, and the stress of the cutting process of the fruit 12 is more balanced, and the slot 113 is provided, so that the user can replace the damaged blade 1121 more simply.

Referring to fig. 4, in addition, the middle of the blade 1121 of the present embodiment is concave, and the middle of the blade 1121 is provided with a convex tip portion 1122 protruding upward, and the multiple blades 1121 are connected by a snap connection, so that the concave structure in the middle of the cutting knife 112 can better accommodate the fruit 12, and after the surface of the fruit 12 is tightly inserted by the convex tip portion 1122, the fruit 12 is pressed downward by the rotating piece 7, and then the multiple convex tip portions cut the fruit 12 from the center position together, and the fruit is fully cut into blocks by the blade edge of the upward inclined portion of the blade 1121, so that the convex tip portion 1122 not only can play a role in positioning, but also can improve the block cutting speed of the fruit 12.

The material receiving front portion of the block cutting basket 11 of the embodiment corresponds to the feeding track 2 which is obliquely arranged, and the front ends of the feeding tracks 2 which are arranged side by side are respectively connected with the outlet end of the feeding funnel 3, so that the fruits 12 which are originally gathered in the feeding funnel 3 can be divided into a plurality of rows and orderly arranged through the feeding tracks 2, and then are sequentially pushed into the block cutting basket 11 by the rotating piece 7 for cutting. The feeding track 2 of the present embodiment has a width larger at the upper part than at the lower part, so that the approximately spherical passion fruit can roll down into the gap of the rotating sheet 7 under the action of gravity. In addition, the inner left and right sides of the block-shaped basket 11 of the present embodiment are respectively provided with the elastic pieces 111 arranged obliquely, the top ends of the elastic pieces 111 are flush with the side surface of the feeding track 2, and the tail ends of the elastic pieces 111 are inclined downward and suspended to extend into the block-shaped basket 11, so that the fruits 12 conveyed from the feeding track 2 can smoothly enter the block-shaped basket 11 along the surface of the feeding track 2 through the elastic pieces 111. And two shell fragment 11 that symmetry and slope set up in this embodiment can make fruit 12 fall into to being inside the piecemeal basket 11 of funnel shaped structure, and fruit 12 receives rotor 7 extrusion back, produces the vacancy through the elastic deformation of shell fragment 11 and makes fruit 12 support in cutting knife 112 top, and shell fragment 111 resets after the fruit 12 piecemeal to shell fragment 111 sets up in the left and right sides of rotor 7 and guarantees that shell fragment 111 can not cause the interference to rotor 7.

The first rotation axis 10 and the second rotation axis 8 of this embodiment are equipped with drive gear 6 respectively with the homonymy end in order to engage the transmission, 8 tip of second rotation axis links to each other with differential 5 and motor 4 transmission, consequently, outwards drive through motor 4, it is rotatory to pass through differential 5 drive second rotation axis 8, pass through two drive gear 6 engagement transmission again, make first rotation axis 10 and second rotation axis 8 rotatory with opposite direction of rotation, and then make the revolving fragment 7 of different rotation axes can take place the rotation that matches with the rotation axis, thereby promote fruit 12 reliably, and then push into the inside piecemeal process that accomplishes of piecemeal basket 11.

In addition, the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 8 of the present embodiment have both ends respectively passing through the bearing seats 9 where the bearings are installed, so that the rotation of the rotating shafts can be smoother and the wear caused by long-term rotation can be reduced by the bearing seats 9.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the working principle of the full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed non-scrap splitting machine of the present embodiment is as follows:

the user is at first unified with whole fruits 12 and is placed in pay-off funnel 3, the fruit gets into pay-off track 2 in proper order under the action of gravity, a plurality of pay-off track 2 that set up side by side make fruit 12 can follow pay-off track 2's entry and get into different pay-off track 2 in proper order because the standard sets up, so not only can make fruit 12 transportation process more normal and orderly, avoid the fruit 12 in disorder to pile up and influence the normal work of device, and then guarantee that broken fritter influence follow-up processing does not appear as far as possible after the cutting.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, since the rotating plate 7 on the first rotating shaft 10 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding track 2, the gap portion 71 of the rotating plate 7 cooperates with the inner wall surface of the feeding track 2, the fruits 12 are sequentially lifted by the rotating plate 7 located inside the feeding track 2 and then fed into the partitioned baskets 11, since the partitioned baskets 11 are symmetrically provided with two elastic pieces 111 inside, and the two rotating plates 7 and the two elastic pieces 111 opposite to each other in the circumferential direction are staggered, when the fruits are pressed downward by the rotating plate 7, the two funnel-shaped elastic pieces 11 can elastically deform at the bottom of the elastic pieces 111 to generate an abdication space so that the fruits smoothly go downward, while the upper portions of the fruits 12 are jointly and rotatably pressed downward by the two rotating plates 7, the lower portions of the fruits 12 are upwardly pressed by the cutting knife 112, and finally the fruits 12 are divided into a plurality of pieces by the cutting edge of the cutting knife 112, and the fruit dividing pieces fall into other containers through the interval between, in addition, the blades inside the cutting knife 112 of the present embodiment may also be intersected as a center and equally radially arranged, so that the fruit pieces cut from the fruit 12 are as close to equal as possible.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic passion fruit peel seed does not have piece cutting machine, a serial communication port, which comprises a frame, frame upper portion is equipped with a plurality of rotation axes that set up side by side, the rotation axis axial is equipped with a plurality of revolving fragment, revolving fragment circumference is equipped with the breach portion that a plurality of impartial set up, and circumference is relative two the revolving fragment lower part all is equipped with the piecemeal basket of cutting, adjacent two rotation axis counter-rotation and drive the revolving fragment is rotatory, and circumference is relative two breach portion holds fruit and downwardly rotating jointly and pushes into the fruit by cutting knife cutting piecemeal in the piecemeal basket of cutting.

2. The automatic passion fruit peel and seed chip-free slitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two of said rotating pieces which are circumferentially opposite rotate symmetrically.

3. The automatic passion fruit peel and seed chip-free dividing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the edge of the notch portion is arc-shaped, and the inner diameter of the accommodating space formed by the notch portion circumferentially opposite to the rotating piece is larger than the outer diameter of the fruit.

4. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed chipping-free dividing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the barrel of the block-cutting basket, the cutting knife is composed of a plurality of blades with intersecting centers, and the end portions of the blades are clamped into the clamping groove.

5. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed non-scrap splitting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the middle of the blade is concave, the middle of the blade is provided with a convex tip portion protruding upwards, and the blades are connected with each other in a clamping manner.

6. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed debris-free splitting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein a material receiving front portion of the block cutting basket is correspondingly provided with a material feeding rail which is obliquely arranged, the width of the upper portion of the material feeding rail is larger than that of the lower portion of the material feeding rail, and the front ends of a plurality of material feeding rails which are arranged side by side are connected with the outlet end of a material feeding funnel.

7. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed debris-free splitting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein obliquely arranged elastic pieces are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside the blocking and cutting basket, the top ends of the elastic pieces are flush with the top surface of the feeding track, and the tail ends of the elastic pieces are downward inclined and suspended to extend into the blocking and cutting basket.

8. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed non-scrap splitting machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the same side end portions of adjacent rotating shafts are respectively provided with a transmission gear for mutual meshing transmission, and one end portion of one rotating shaft is connected with a differential and a motor for transmission.

9. The full-automatic passion fruit peel and seed chip-free dividing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through bearing seats provided with bearings.