CN209830141U - Bagged spring manufacturing device - Google Patents

Bagged spring manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209830141U
CN209830141U CN201821943980.9U CN201821943980U CN209830141U CN 209830141 U CN209830141 U CN 209830141U CN 201821943980 U CN201821943980 U CN 201821943980U CN 209830141 U CN209830141 U CN 209830141U
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
pushing
base
synchronous belt
magnetic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821943980.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鑫
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Guangzhou Bo Road Machinery And Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Bo Road Machinery And Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821943980.9U priority Critical patent/CN209830141U/en
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Publication of CN209830141U publication Critical patent/CN209830141U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a spring making devices in bags includes: the first machine head is configured to roll the input steel wire into a spring with a preset specification, cut off and peel off the spring; the device comprises a first annular conveying device and a plurality of magnetic bases, wherein the magnetic bases are fixed on the first annular conveying device at preset intervals, and the first annular conveying device is configured to intermittently and circularly rotate according to a preset beat, so that each magnetic base alternately receives and attracts a spring stripped by a first machine head; the compression spring device is configured to receive the spring from the magnetic base and then compress the spring; and the spring pushing device is configured to push out the spring compressed by the pressure spring device. From this, the spring is being cooled down simultaneously by the in-process of first annular conveyor transport, and each module integration forms the complete machine structure for the orderly consecutive butt joint of station has simplified the structure of device and has reduced the space and occupy around the forward and backward station. Further, the second machine head improves the overall spring production speed of the bagged spring manufacturing device.

Description

Bagged spring manufacturing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spring making devices field in bags particularly, relates to spring making devices in bags.
Background
In the manufacturing process of the bagged spring for the mattress, the process is that the steel wire is wound into the spring, then the spring is compressed to the preset size, and then the spring is conveyed to the welding mechanism by the spring conveying device and is welded with the non-woven fabric to form the bagged spring.
For example, in the prior art, the production time of each production beat of each station of the bagged spring is inconsistent, and the spring rolling speed of the machine head is generally slower than the compression and conveying time, so that the overall beat of the bagged spring manufacturing device is slower, and the production efficiency is lower.
For example, in the prior art, the bagged spring manufacturing equipment has a complex structure, is arranged among stations in a scattered manner, and has poor transmission continuity and stability.
For example, in the prior art, after the spring is wound and cut into a predetermined size, the spring is generally transmitted to the spring compression assembly by the turntable-type switching device to be compressed, and the spring is easily plastically deformed during the compression process, which results in the reduction of product quality.
For example, in the prior art, it is common to perform a reciprocating motion by driving a compression mechanism to compress a spring, but since the compression mechanism must perform a backward motion along the same path after compressing the spring, the time per tact increases, decreasing the work efficiency. Furthermore, in order to achieve the backward movement in the prior art, a crank-slider mechanism is generally required to be formed by a turntable, a connecting rod, a slider, a guide rail and the like, and a corresponding spring receiving and positioning structure is arranged, so that on one hand, the occupied space is generally increased due to components required for performing the reciprocating motion, the requirement on the construction space along the axis is remarkably increased, and on the other hand, the structure of the combination of the turntable, the connecting rod, the slider, the guide rail and the spring receiving and positioning structure is relatively complex as a whole. Furthermore, the prior art spring compression assemblies are functionally simple and require relatively complex transition or auxiliary structures when mated with other functional modules.
For example, in the prior art, the spring conveying bagging mechanism has a plurality of defects in use: (1) the guide plate in each group of synchronous belt assemblies consists of two parts, namely a front guide plate and a rear guide plate, the front guide plate is inclined relative to the rear guide plate, so that a V-shaped area and a flat area are formed in the inlet area of the two groups of synchronous belts, a spring is extruded and deformed after entering the synchronous belts, but the phenomena of spring dislocation, inclination, uneven elastic stress and the like easily occur in the way of conveying and compressing the spring; (2) the synchronous belt is easy to jump; (3) the pushing base structure is not easy to adjust and unstable, and is easy to vibrate and deform when the machine runs at high speed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bagged spring manufacturing device which can solve at least one of the technical problems.
Specifically, the technical scheme is as follows:
a bagged spring making apparatus comprising:
the first machine head is configured to roll the input steel wire into a spring with a preset specification, cut off and peel off the spring;
the device comprises a first annular conveying device and a plurality of magnetic bases, wherein the magnetic bases are fixed on the first annular conveying device at preset intervals, and the first annular conveying device is configured to intermittently and circularly rotate according to a preset beat, so that each magnetic base alternately receives and attracts a spring stripped by the first machine head;
the compression spring device is configured to receive the spring from the magnetic base and then compress the spring;
and the spring pushing device is configured to push out the spring compressed by the pressure spring device.
In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a second machine head, wherein the second machine head is also configured to cut and strip the input steel wire roll after the steel wire roll is made into a spring with a preset specification;
the first annular conveying device is arranged between the first machine head and the second machine head, so that the magnetic seats respectively and alternately receive and attract the springs stripped by the first machine head or the second machine head.
In a preferred embodiment, the compression spring device comprises:
a second endless conveyor configured to be rotatable cyclically;
a plurality of pushing pieces which are fixed on the second annular conveying device at preset intervals and comprise magnetic structures capable of attracting springs;
a supporting guide configured to support a spring from below, the pusher urging the spring to move along the supporting guide when the second endless conveyor is rotated;
a stop configured to cooperate with the pusher to compress a spring.
In a preferred embodiment, the first endless conveyor comprises a first endless conveyor chain;
and/or the second endless conveyor comprises a second endless conveyor chain.
In a preferred embodiment, the pushing member comprises a magnetic push plate capable of pushing a spring, and the magnetic push plate is fixedly connected with the second annular conveying device;
or the pushing piece comprises a base plate and a magnet, the base plate is fixedly connected with the second annular conveying device, and the magnet is fixed on one side of the base plate, which is in contact with the spring.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting and guiding part comprises a transverse plate and a vertical plate which are fixedly connected, a guide groove for a spring to pass through is arranged at a position where the vertical plate is connected with the transverse plate, the transverse plate is configured to attract the magnetic seat with the spring to move, when the position of the transverse plate is located, the magnetic seat is located at the bottom of the transverse plate, the spring is located at the top of the transverse plate, the spring is separated from the magnetic seat, and the pushing part pushes the spring to move along the transverse plate when the second annular conveying device rotates;
in a preferred embodiment, the peripheral region of the blocking member includes a plurality of alternating baffles and openings, the blocking member being configured to be rotatable to alternately reposition the baffles and the openings to compress the spring when the baffles engage the pusher, and the opening through which the pusher passes when the openings engage the pusher.
In a preferred embodiment, the pushing device includes a linear driving mechanism and a pushing seat, the pushing seat is fixedly connected to a mover of the linear driving mechanism by a connecting rod, and the linear driving mechanism is configured to drive the pushing seat to reciprocate to move linearly, so that the pushing seat pushes away a spring from between the pushing part and the blocking part and then resets;
in a preferred embodiment, the pushing seat comprises a pushing base, and a left side seat and a right side seat which protrude from two sides of the pushing base towards the direction of the contact spring, the pushing base is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the pushing base is configured to be the middle part of the contact spring, the left side seat and the right side seat are respectively provided with a groove for accommodating the head end and the tail end of the spring, and the bottom of the groove also protrudes towards the direction of the contact spring relative to the pushing base.
In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a parallel spring conveying device which is configured to receive the spring pushed out by the spring pushing device and convey the spring to a preset place;
the parallel spring conveying device comprises a pushing base, a first synchronous belt component and a second synchronous belt component, wherein the pushing base is fixedly connected with an external machine frame, a plurality of supporting guide rails are fixed on the upper surface of the pushing base, and the first synchronous belt component and the second synchronous belt component are supported by the plurality of supporting guide rails in a position-adjustable manner;
the first synchronous belt assembly comprises a first belt driving and mounting assembly and a first synchronous belt which are in transmission connection, the second synchronous belt assembly comprises a second belt driving and mounting assembly and a second synchronous belt which are in transmission connection, a conveyed spring abuts between the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, and one side of the first synchronous belt abutting against the spring is basically parallel to one side of the second synchronous belt abutting against the spring.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
according to the utility model provides a spring making devices in bags, include: the first machine head is configured to roll the input steel wire into a spring with a preset specification, cut off and peel off the spring; the device comprises a first annular conveying device and a plurality of magnetic bases, wherein the magnetic bases are fixed on the first annular conveying device at preset intervals, and the first annular conveying device is configured to intermittently and circularly rotate according to a preset beat, so that each magnetic base alternately receives and attracts a spring stripped by a first machine head; the compression spring device is configured to receive the spring from the magnetic base and then compress the spring; and the spring pushing device is configured to push out the spring compressed by the pressure spring device.
Therefore, all modules in the bagged spring manufacturing device are integrated to form a whole structure, so that front and rear stations can be sequentially and continuously butted, the structure of the device is simplified, and the occupied space is reduced. Because be provided with first annular conveyor, the spring is at the in-process cooling simultaneously that first annular conveyor carried for it is no longer the high temperature state when getting into in the pressure spring device by the compression, and plastic deformation when can effectively preventing the spring from being compressed has improved product quality.
The second machine head is also configured to cut and strip the input steel wire after being rolled into a spring with a preset specification; the first annular conveying device is arranged between the first machine head and the second machine head, so that the magnetic seats respectively and alternately receive and attract the springs stripped by the first machine head or the second machine head. Therefore, the production speed of the whole spring of the bagged spring manufacturing device can be doubled under the condition that the speed of the spring rolled by the machine head is not changed, and the restriction of the speed of the spring rolled by the machine head on the production efficiency is solved by a simpler structure.
Further, the pressure spring device and the spring pushing device form a combined structure. Therefore, the spring can be compressed, and the compressed spring can be pushed away by a simple structure.
Furthermore, in the pressure spring device, the second annular conveying device is utilized to drive the pushing pieces to circulate to continuously and indirectly receive and compress the spring, and compared with the prior art, the space occupation of the pressure spring device can be obviously reduced, and the structural complexity is reduced. Moreover, the supporting guide part is configured to support the spring from below, so that the pushing part pushes the spring to move along the supporting guide part when the second annular conveying device rotates, and meanwhile, the pushing part comprises a magnetic structure capable of attracting the spring, so that the receiving and positioning structure and the guiding structure of the spring are very simple and reliable, and the complexity of the structure is further reduced.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pocket spring forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a pocket spring making apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first partial view of a pocketed spring making apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a second partial view of a pocket spring forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a first oblique view of a combined structure of the pressure spring device and the pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second oblique view of the combination structure of the pressure spring device and the pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a combined structure of a pressure spring device and a pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an oblique view of the pushing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an oblique view of a parallel spring conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 is a first exploded view of a parallel spring transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a second exploded view of a parallel spring conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
1-a first head; 2-a second machine head; 3-steel wire; 5-a first endless conveyor; 6-a magnetic base; 101-a pusher; 102-a second endless conveyor; 103-a transverse plate; 104-a riser; 105-a barrier; 1051-a baffle; 1052-opening; 106-a support plate; 107-a first motor; 108-a second motor; 109-a pushing device; 1091-a linear drive mechanism; 1092-a connecting rod; 1093-a pushing seat; 10931-push base; 10932-left seat; 10933-right seat; 10934-grooves; 110-a first position detection unit; 111-a second position detection unit; 112-third position detection unit; 20-a spring; 7-parallel spring delivery means; 701-a conveying base; 702-a first support rail; 703-a second support rail; 704-a first top panel; 705-a first backplane; 706-a second top panel; 707-a second floor; 708-a first synchronization belt; 709-a second synchronous belt; 710-a handle; 711-a screw rod; 712-a first guide wheel; 713-second idler; 714-a third guide wheel; 715-a fourth guide wheel; 716-a third motor; 717-a third reduction gearbox; 718-a fourth motor; 719-fourth reduction gearbox; 720-a first guide plate; 721-a second guide plate; 722-a first driven wheel; 723-third driven wheel; 724-first capstan; 725-a second drive wheel; 728-a first slot; 729-a third slot; 730-a first bayonet mount; 731-third bayonet mount; 732-a second bayonet mount; 733-fourth bayonet mount; 734-second hub; 735-first axle seat.
Detailed Description
The terminology used in the various embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the various embodiments of the present invention belong. The terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their contextual meaning in the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein in various embodiments of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 together, the present embodiment provides a device for manufacturing a bagged spring, which includes a first machine head 1, a first ring-shaped conveying device 5, a magnetic base, a pressure spring device, and a spring pushing device 109.
Wherein, the first head 1 is configured to roll the input steel wire 3 into a spring 20 having a predetermined specification, and then cut and peel it. In this embodiment, the number of the magnetic bases is plural and the magnetic bases are fixed to the first endless conveyor 5 at a predetermined interval, and the first endless conveyor 5 is configured to intermittently and cyclically rotate at a predetermined timing, so that the magnetic bases alternately receive and attract the spring 20 peeled off by the first head 1. Specifically, the rotation timing of the first endless conveyor 5 can be controlled so that when the spring 20 is peeled off and dropped by the first head 1, the magnetic base 6 is located just below the dropping path of the spring 20, and thus the spring 20 is dropped on the magnetic base 6 and is attracted by the magnetic base 6. Specifically, the first annular conveying device 5 includes a first annular conveying chain, which is driven by a chain shaft, a motor, a speed reducer, and the like, and details are not repeated in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the compression spring device and the spring pushing device 109 form a combined structure, the compression spring device is configured to receive the spring 20 from the magnetic base and then compress the spring, and the spring pushing device 109 is configured to push out the spring 20 compressed by the compression spring device.
Therefore, all modules in the bagged spring manufacturing device are integrated to form a whole structure, so that front and rear stations can be sequentially and continuously butted, the structure of the device is simplified, and the occupied space is reduced. Because be provided with first annular conveyor 5, spring 20 is at the in-process cooling simultaneously that first annular conveyor 5 carried for it is no longer the high temperature state when getting into the compression spring device and compressed, plastic deformation when can effectively preventing spring 20 from being compressed has improved product quality.
Preferably, a second machine head 2 is further included, and the second machine head 2 is also configured to cut and peel the input steel wire 3 after being rolled into a spring 20 having a preset specification. The first carousel 5 is arranged between the first head 1 and the second head 2 so that the magnetic seats 6 receive and attract alternately the springs 20 stripped by the first head 1 or the second head 2, respectively. Therefore, under the condition that the speed of the spring 20 rolled by the machine head is not changed, the production speed of the spring 20 of the whole bagged spring manufacturing device can be doubled, and the restriction of the speed of the spring 20 rolled by the machine head on the production efficiency is solved by a simpler structure.
As an exemplary specific structure of the first head 1 or the second head 2 (not specifically shown in the drawings), as described in chinese patent CN204035419U, the structure includes a frame, a straightening wheel set for passing and horizontally straightening the steel wire, a wire feeding wheel set for converging the spring steel wire into the wire feeding seat, a spring diameter control assembly capable of adjusting a distance from the wire feeding seat, a cutter assembly for cutting the spring steel wire, and a push rod assembly for adjusting a height of the spring, wherein the frame includes a first frame and a second frame vertically arranged on a plane, the first frame and the second frame are vertically connected with each other, the spring diameter control assembly, the wire feeding seat, the wire feeding wheel set and the straightening wheel set are sequentially and horizontally fixed on the first frame along a straight line, the cutter assembly and the push rod assembly are fixed on the second frame and positioned between the spring diameter control assembly and the wire feeding seat, one side of the straightening wheel set is provided with a wire wheel for guiding the spring steel wire to horizontally enter the straightening wheel set, the wire wheel is tangent with the straight line where the spring diameter control assembly, the wire feeding seat, the wire feeding wheel set and the straightening wheel set are located. Or as other specific structures of the first handpiece or the second handpiece, such as the handpiece structures described in chinese patents CN105665593A, CN203845810U, etc., which are not described in detail.
Referring to fig. 5 to 8, the pressure spring device includes a second endless conveying device 102, a pushing member 101, a supporting guide, and a blocking member 105. Wherein, the second annular conveying device 102 is configured to rotate circularly; the number of the pushing pieces 101 is multiple, and the pushing pieces 101 are fixed on the second annular conveying device 102 at preset intervals, and the pushing pieces 101 comprise a magnetic structure capable of attracting the spring 20; the supporting guide is configured to support the spring 20 from below, so that the pusher 101 pushes the spring 20 to move along the supporting guide when the second endless conveyor 102 is rotated; the blocking member 105 is configured to cooperate with the pusher 101 to compress the spring 20. Therefore, the second annular conveying device 102 is used for driving the plurality of pushing pieces 101 to circulate to continuously and indirectly receive and compress the springs 20, and compared with the prior art, the space occupation can be remarkably reduced, and the structural complexity is reduced. Moreover, the supporting guide is configured to support the spring 20 from below, so that the pushing member 101 pushes the spring 20 to move along the supporting guide when the second endless conveyor 102 rotates, and meanwhile, the pushing member 101 comprises a magnetic structure capable of attracting the spring 20, so that the receiving and positioning structure and the guiding structure of the spring 20 are very simple and reliable, and the complexity of the structure is further reduced.
In this embodiment, the combined structure of the pressure spring device and the pushing device 109 includes the pressure spring device and the pushing device 109. The pushing device 109 comprises a linear driving mechanism 1091 and a pushing base 1093, the pushing base 1093 is fixedly connected to a rotor of the linear driving mechanism 1091 through a connecting rod 1092, and the linear driving mechanism 1091 is configured to drive the pushing base 1093 to reciprocate so that the pushing base 1093 pushes the spring 20 away from between the pushing member 101 and the blocking member 105 and then resets. . This makes it possible to not only compress the spring 20 but also push away the compressed spring 20 with a relatively simple structure.
As a preferred second endless conveyor 102, the second endless conveyor 102 includes a second endless conveyor chain that is secured to an outer structure 106 by a brace plate. This embodiment provides a preferred arrangement for circulating the second endless conveyor chain. Specifically, the device comprises a first motor 107 and a first speed reducer which are connected in sequence in a transmission manner, wherein an output shaft of the first speed reducer is connected with the second endless conveyor 102 and drives the second endless conveyor 102 to rotate, for example, the second endless conveyor is wound on a chain shaft (not shown in the figure), and the chain shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first speed reducer through a key or a coupling. When the first motor 107 is started, the first speed reducer reduces the speed and drives the second endless conveyor chain to rotate circularly.
As a first preferred pusher 101, as shown in FIG. 1, the pusher 101 includes a magnetic push plate, such as a push plate made of a magnet, capable of pushing the spring 20. The magnetic push plate is fixedly connected with the second endless conveying device 102, and illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, the portion of the magnetic push plate contacting the spring 20 is a circular plate or a polygonal plate, the portion of the magnetic push plate fixedly connected with the second endless conveying device 102 is square, the middle portion of the magnetic push plate is rod-shaped, and the middle portion is perpendicular to the portion fixedly connected with the second endless conveying device 102.
As a second preferred pushing member 101 (not shown in the drawings), the pushing member 101 includes a base plate fixedly connected to the second endless conveying device 102, and a magnet fixed to a side of the base plate contacting the spring 20.
As a preferable support guide, the support guide includes a horizontal plate 103 and a vertical plate 104 fixedly connected to each other, and the vertical plate 104 is provided with a guide groove through which the spring 20 passes at a portion connected to the horizontal plate 103. The horizontal plate 103 is configured such that when the magnetic base 6 attracting the spring is moved to the position of the horizontal plate 103, the magnetic base 6 is located at the bottom of the horizontal plate 103, the spring 20 is located at the top of the horizontal plate 103, so that the spring 20 is separated from the magnetic base 6, and when the second endless conveyor 102 is rotated, the pusher 101 pushes the spring 20 to move along the horizontal plate 103, i.e., the horizontal plate 103 supports the spring 20 from below, so that when the second endless conveyor 102 is rotated, the pusher 101 pushes the spring 20 to move along the horizontal plate 103.
As a preferred blocking member 105, the peripheral region of the blocking member 105 includes a plurality of alternating stops 1051 and openings 1052, and the blocking member 105 is configured to rotate to alternate the positions of the stops 1051 and the openings 1052, such that the springs 20 are compressed when the stops 1051 engage the pusher 101, and the pusher 101 passes through the openings 1052 when the openings 1052 engage the pusher 101. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 7, the blocking member 105 is an integral plate, the central portion thereof is provided with an axial hole, the peripheral region thereof is extended with a plurality of baffle plates 1051 with preset intervals, and an opening 1052 is formed between adjacent baffle plates 1051.
Preferably, the device further comprises a second motor 108 and a second speed reducer which are in sequential transmission connection, wherein an output shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with the blocking piece 105 and drives the blocking piece 105 to rotate. Specifically, the output shaft of the second speed reducer is inserted into the shaft hole in the center of the blocking member 105, and is fixedly connected to the blocking member 105 through a connecting key. When the second motor 108 is started, the second speed reducer reduces the speed and drives the blocking piece 105 to rotate, so that the blocking pieces 1051 and the opening 1052 are alternately positioned.
In this embodiment, as a preferred pushing seat 1093, the pushing seat 1093 includes a pushing base 10931 and a left side seat 10932 and a right side seat 10933 protruding from both sides of the pushing base 10931 in a direction to contact the spring 20. Wherein, the pushing base 10931 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1092, the pushing base 10931 is configured to contact the middle portion of the spring 20, the left side seat 10932 and the right side seat 10933 respectively have a groove 10934 for accommodating the head and tail ends of the spring 20, and the bottom of the groove 10934 protrudes toward the direction contacting the spring 20 relative to the pushing base 10931. Specifically, when compressed spring 20 is pushed, the ends of spring 20 are located in grooves 10934 of left seat 10932 and 10934 of right seat 10933, respectively, and the middle of spring 20 is located in push base 10931 between left seat 10932 and right seat 10933. Compared with the prior art, the bottom of the groove 10934 protrudes toward the contact spring 20 relative to the pushing base 10931, so that the pushing seat 1093 in the present embodiment is particularly suitable for the spring 20 with thick middle and thin ends, so that the two ends and the middle of the spring 20 are simultaneously in contact with the pushing seat 1093 and are positioned by the pushing seat 1093. The defect that only the middle part of the spring 20 contacts the pushing seat 1093 to cause the spring 20 to be easily deformed and dislocated in the pushing process in the prior art is overcome.
Preferably, the linear drive mechanism 1091 comprises an electric cylinder, a linear motor, an air cylinder, or a hydraulic element. Further preferably, the linear driving mechanism 1091 has a guide structure, such as a guide rail, to provide good linear movement characteristics.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, a first position detecting unit 110 and a second position detecting unit 111 are disposed between the linear driving mechanism 1091 and the pushing base 1093, the first position detecting unit 110 is configured to detect a farthest position signal reached when the pushing base 1093 performs the operation of the pushing spring 20, and the second position detecting unit 111 is configured to detect an initial position signal reached when the pushing base 1093 is reset. Preferably, a third position detecting unit 112 is further included, and the third position detecting unit 112 is configured to detect a preset intermediate position signal of the pushing seat 1093 between the farthest position and the initial position. In the present embodiment, the first position detection unit 110, the second position detection unit 111, and the third position detection unit 112 are provided.
As a preferable position detection unit, the first position detection unit 110, the second position detection unit 111, and the third position detection unit 112 are photoelectric type position sensors.
The working principle of the combined structure of the pressure spring device and the pushing device 109 in this embodiment is as follows: first, the magnetic structure in the pushing member 101 attracts the spring 20 transferred from the other transfer mechanism, and then the second endless conveying device 102 intermittently and cyclically rotates at a predetermined timing, so that the pushing member 101 pushes the spring 20 to move along the supporting and guiding member. The blocking member 105 also intermittently rotates according to a preset beat, when the baffle 1051 in the blocking member 105 is engaged with the pushing member 101, the second endless conveying device 102 drives the pushing member 101 to push the spring 20 to continue moving, so that the spring 20 is compressed, and the pushing device 109 pushes the compressed spring 20 away from between the pushing member 101 and the blocking member 105. When the groove 10934 in the blocking member 105 is engaged with the pusher 101, the pusher 101 passes through the groove 10934 for the next beat of operation.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9-11, the device further comprises a parallel spring conveying device 7 configured to receive the spring 20 pushed out by the spring pushing device 109 and convey the spring to a preset place. Specifically, the parallel spring conveyor 7 includes a conveyor base 701, a first timing belt 708 assembly, and a second timing belt 709 assembly. The conveying base 701 is fixedly connected with an external rack, the conveying base 701 has a preset bearing area for installing a first synchronous belt 708 component and a second synchronous belt 709 component, and preferably, the conveying base 701 is a plate-type conveying base 701 and is fixed to the external rack by welding or bolts. A plurality of support rails are fixed to the upper surface of the conveying base 701, and the first timing belt 708 assembly and the second timing belt 709 assembly are supported by the plurality of support rails in a position-adjustable manner. Illustratively, the number of the support rails is two, and the support rails are a first support rail 702 and a second support rail 703, respectively, and the first support rail 702 and the second support rail 703 are disposed at intervals on the upper surface of the conveying base 701. Since the positions of the first timing belt 708 assembly and the second timing belt 709 assembly are adjustable, the parallel spring conveying device 7 has good adaptability, and the gap between the first timing belt 708 assembly and the second timing belt 709 assembly can be adjusted according to the preset spring size.
Wherein, the first synchronous belt 708 assembly comprises a first belt drive mounting assembly and a first synchronous belt 708 in driving connection, and the second synchronous belt 709 assembly comprises a second belt drive mounting assembly and a second synchronous belt 709 in driving connection. The first belt drive mounting assembly mounts the first timing belt 708 and provides the driving force required to rotate the first timing belt 708. The second belt driving installation unit installs the second timing belt 709 and provides a driving force required for the rotation of the second timing belt 709. The conveyed spring abuts between the first timing belt 708 and the second timing belt 709, and a side where the first timing belt 708 abuts against the spring and a side where the second timing belt 709 abuts against the spring are substantially parallel. Therefore, the conveyed spring is not compressed while being conveyed, and the phenomena of spring dislocation, inclination, uneven elastic stress and the like are not easy to occur.
As a preferred first belt drive mounting assembly, the first belt drive mounting assembly includes a first drive mechanism, a first top plate 704, a first bottom plate 705, a first drive pulley 724, a first set of driven pulleys, and a first guide plate 720. The first synchronous belt 708 is wound on the first driving wheel 724 and the first group of driven wheels, the first synchronous belt 708 is slidably arranged on two sides of the first guide plate 720, the top plate is fixed on the top of the first guide plate 720, the first bottom plate 705 is fixed on the bottom of the first guide plate 720, the bottom of the first bottom plate 705 is slidably clamped on the plurality of support guide rails, the first driving device is fixed on the top of the first top plate 704, and the output shaft of the first driving device penetrates through the first top plate 704 downwards and then is connected with the first driving wheel 724.
The first driving device includes a third motor 716 and a third speed reducer 717, a housing of the third motor 716 is fixed on the housing of the third speed reducer 717, an output shaft of the third motor 716 is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the third speed reducer 717, and an output shaft of the third speed reducer 717 passes through the first top plate 704 downwards and then is connected with a first driving wheel 724. More preferably, the third motor 716 is a servo motor.
Further preferably, a first engaging seat 730 and a second engaging seat 732 are fixed to the bottom of the first base plate 705, the first engaging seat 730 is slidably engaged with the first support rail 702, and the second engaging seat 732 is slidably engaged with the second support rail 703.
Further preferably, the first guide plate 720 has a first belt groove (not shown) on the inner side thereof, and a second belt groove (not shown) on the outer side thereof, and the first timing belt 708 is slidably disposed on both sides of the first guide plate 720, and is disposed in the first belt groove and the second belt groove. Therefore, the first synchronous belt 708 is well limited during transmission, and dislocation, inclination, falling and the like are avoided.
It is further preferable that the first group of driven wheels includes a first driven wheel 722 provided at a leading end of the first timing belt 708 and a second driven wheel (not shown) provided at a trailing end thereof, and the first driving wheel 724 is provided at a position adjacent to the first driven wheel 722. Compared with the prior art, the synchronous belt has a larger wrap angle, and the first driving wheel 724 is no longer positioned at the head end, so that the head end space can be vacated, the butt joint with a superior mechanism is facilitated, the interference is avoided, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Further preferably, the first belt driving mounting assembly further comprises a first set of guide wheels including a first guide wheel 712 and a second guide wheel 713 positioned between the first top plate 704 and the first bottom plate 705, the first guide wheel 712 and the second guide wheel 713 being distributed on both sides of the first driving wheel 724 and contacting the first synchronous belt 708 from the outside. Compared with the prior art, the guide wheel has better tensioning and guiding effects on the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is prevented from jumping.
Further preferably, the first top plate 704 is provided with a first long hole 728 and a second long hole, the axle of the first guide wheel 712 is movably inserted into the first long hole 728, and the axle of the second guide wheel 713 is movably inserted into the second long hole.
As a preferred second belt driving and mounting assembly, the second belt driving and mounting assembly includes a second driving device, a second top plate 706, a second bottom plate 707, a second driving wheel 725, a second group of driven wheels, and a second guide plate 721, a second synchronous belt 709 is wound around the second driving wheel 725 and the second group of driven wheels, the second synchronous belt 709 is slidably disposed on both sides of the second guide plate 721, the second top plate 706 is fixed on the top of the second guide plate 721, the second bottom plate 707 is fixed on the bottom of the second guide plate 721, the bottom of the second bottom plate 707 is slidably engaged with the plurality of support rails, the second driving device is fixed on the top of the second top plate 706, and an output shaft of the second driving device is connected to the second driving wheel 725 after passing through the second top plate 706 downwards.
The second driving device includes a fourth motor 718 and a fourth speed reducer 719, a housing of the fourth motor 718 is fixed to a housing of the fourth speed reducer 719, an output shaft of the fourth motor 718 is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the fourth speed reducer 719, and an output shaft of the fourth speed reducer 719 passes through the second top plate 706 downwards and then is connected with a second driving wheel 725. More preferably, the fourth motor 718 is a servo motor.
Further preferably, a third engaging seat 731 and a fourth engaging seat 733 are fixed to the bottom of the second bottom plate 707, the third engaging seat 731 is slidably engaged with the first support rail 702, and the fourth engaging seat 733 is slidably engaged with the second support rail 703.
Further preferably, the second guide plate 721 has a third belt groove (not shown) on an inner side thereof, and a fourth belt groove (not shown) on an outer side of the second guide plate 721, and the second timing belt 709 is slidably disposed in the third belt groove and the fourth belt groove when disposed on both sides of the second guide plate 721. Therefore, the second timing belt 709 is well limited during transmission, and dislocation, inclination, falling off and the like are avoided.
It is further preferable that the second group of driven wheels include a third driven wheel 723 provided at the head end of the second timing belt 709 and a fourth driven wheel (not shown) provided at the tail end thereof, and the second driving wheel 725 is provided at a position close to the third driven wheel 723. Compared with the prior art, the synchronous belt has a larger wrap angle, and the second driving wheel 725 is no longer positioned at the head end, so that the head end space can be vacated, the butt joint with a superior mechanism is facilitated, the interference is avoided, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Further preferably, the second belt driving and mounting assembly further comprises a second set of guide wheels, the second set of guide wheels comprises a third guide wheel 714 and a fourth guide wheel 715 positioned between the second top plate 706 and the second bottom plate 707, and the third guide wheel 714 and the fourth guide wheel 715 are distributed on both sides of the second driving wheel 725 and contact with the second timing belt 709 from the outside. Compared with the prior art, the guide wheel has better tensioning and guiding effects on the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is prevented from jumping.
Further preferably, the second top plate 706 is provided with a third long hole 729 and a fourth long hole, an axle of the third guide wheel 714 is movably inserted into the third long hole 729, and an axle of the fourth guide wheel 715 is movably inserted into the fourth long hole.
Preferably, an adjusting device is further included for moving the first and second timing belt 708 and 709 assemblies on the plurality of support rails to adjust the gap between the first and second timing belt 708 and 709 assemblies.
Further preferably, the adjustment device comprises a handle 710 and a screw 711. Correspondingly, the bottom of the first bottom plate 705 is provided with a first shaft seat 735, the bottom of the second bottom plate 707 is provided with a second shaft seat 734, the first shaft seat 735 and the second shaft seat 734 both have through shaft holes to penetrate through the screw rod 711, at least one of the shaft holes of the first shaft seat 735 and the second shaft seat 734 has a thread adapted to the screw rod 711, so that when the handle 710 is shaken and the screw rod 711 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 711 drives the first bottom plate 705 and the second bottom plate 707 to move relatively or move together, so as to adjust a gap between the two, or positions of the two on the conveying base 701, and finally, the position adjustment between the first synchronous belt 708 and the second synchronous belt 709 is realized.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The sequence numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation scenario.
The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A bagged spring making apparatus, comprising:
the first machine head is configured to roll the input steel wire into a spring with a preset specification, cut off and peel off the spring;
the device comprises a first annular conveying device and a plurality of magnetic bases, wherein the magnetic bases are fixed on the first annular conveying device at preset intervals, and the first annular conveying device is configured to intermittently and circularly rotate according to a preset beat, so that each magnetic base alternately receives and attracts a spring stripped by the first machine head;
the compression spring device is configured to receive the spring from the magnetic base and then compress the spring;
and the spring pushing device is configured to push out the spring compressed by the pressure spring device.
2. The pocketed spring making apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a second head, wherein the second head is also configured to cut and peel the incoming wire after it is rolled into a spring having a predetermined gauge;
the first annular conveying device is arranged between the first machine head and the second machine head, so that the magnetic bases alternately receive and attract springs stripped by the first machine head or the second machine head respectively.
3. The pocketed spring making apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said compression spring means comprises:
a second endless conveyor configured to be rotatable cyclically;
a plurality of pushing pieces which are fixed on the second annular conveying device at preset intervals and comprise magnetic structures capable of attracting springs;
a supporting guide configured to support a spring from below, the pusher urging the spring to move along the supporting guide when the second endless conveyor is rotated;
a stop configured to cooperate with the pusher to compress a spring.
4. The pocketed spring making apparatus of claim 3, wherein said first endless conveyor comprises a first endless conveyor chain;
and/or the second endless conveyor comprises a second endless conveyor chain.
5. The pocketed spring making apparatus of claim 3, wherein said pusher comprises a magnetic push plate capable of pushing a spring, said magnetic push plate being fixedly connected to said second endless conveyor;
or the pushing piece comprises a base plate and a magnet, the base plate is fixedly connected with the second annular conveying device, and the magnet is fixed on one side of the base plate, which is in contact with the spring.
6. The pocketed spring making apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the supporting guide comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a guide groove for passing a spring at a position connected with the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is configured such that when the magnetic base attracted with the spring moves the horizontal plate, the magnetic base is located at the bottom of the horizontal plate, the spring is located at the top of the horizontal plate, the spring is separated from the magnetic base, and the pushing member pushes the spring to move along the horizontal plate when the second endless conveyor rotates.
7. The pocketed spring making apparatus of claim 3, wherein a peripheral region of the blocking member includes a plurality of alternating stops and openings, the blocking member being configured to rotate to alternate positions of the stops and openings, whereby the stops compress the spring when engaged with the pusher, and the openings through which the pusher passes when engaged with the pusher.
8. The pocket spring manufacturing device according to claim 3, wherein the pushing device comprises a linear driving mechanism, a pushing base, the pushing base is fixedly connected with a rotor of the linear driving mechanism through a connecting rod, the linear driving mechanism is configured to drive the pushing base to move linearly and reciprocally, so that the pushing base pushes the spring away from between the pushing member and the blocking member and then resets.
9. The pocket spring making device according to claim 8, wherein said pushing base comprises a pushing base and a left side base and a right side base protruding from both sides of said pushing base in a direction contacting the spring, said pushing base is fixedly connected to said connecting rod, said pushing base is configured to contact the middle portion of the spring, said left side base and said right side base respectively have a groove for receiving the head and the tail ends of the spring, the bottom of said groove also protrudes in a direction contacting the spring relative to said pushing base.
10. The pocketed spring making apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a parallel spring feeding means configured to receive the springs pushed out by the spring pushing means and feed the springs to a predetermined place;
the parallel spring conveying device comprises a pushing base, a first synchronous belt component and a second synchronous belt component, wherein the pushing base is fixedly connected with an external machine frame, a plurality of supporting guide rails are fixed on the upper surface of the pushing base, and the first synchronous belt component and the second synchronous belt component are supported by the plurality of supporting guide rails in a position-adjustable manner;
the first synchronous belt assembly comprises a first belt driving and mounting assembly and a first synchronous belt which are in transmission connection, the second synchronous belt assembly comprises a second belt driving and mounting assembly and a second synchronous belt which are in transmission connection, a conveyed spring abuts between the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, and one side of the first synchronous belt abutting against the spring is basically parallel to one side of the second synchronous belt abutting against the spring.
CN201821943980.9U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Bagged spring manufacturing device Expired - Fee Related CN209830141U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821943980.9U CN209830141U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Bagged spring manufacturing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821943980.9U CN209830141U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Bagged spring manufacturing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209830141U true CN209830141U (en) 2019-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351895A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-19 广州市博途机械设备有限公司 Bagged-spring producing device and method
GB2616019A (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Hs Products Ltd Spring inserter apparatus and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351895A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-19 广州市博途机械设备有限公司 Bagged-spring producing device and method
GB2616019A (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Hs Products Ltd Spring inserter apparatus and method

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