Circuit board dust collecting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circuit board field, in particular to circuit board dust collecting equipment.
Background
The circuit board can produce a large amount of dust and metal particle at the punching press in-process, and traditional way relies on artificially to clean or to put into the sieve with the circuit board vibrations and removes dust, and it is big to clean intensity of labour through the manual work, wastes time and energy, can't satisfy the demand of circuit board scale production, and the dust that flies about moreover causes the influence to people's healthy easily, removes dust through vibrations and harms circuit board and dust removal effect well easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the circuit board dust removing equipment is provided.
In order to achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a circuit board dust removing device comprises a main body, an air supply device, a conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body, a workpiece taking port is arranged above the main body, the air supply device is arranged on one side, close to the air inlet, in the main body, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom in the main body, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the air outlet, of the air supply device;
the conveying mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged right below the workpiece taking port, and the moving assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly;
the clamping assembly comprises a telescopic unit and a plate clamp, the plate clamp is horizontally arranged right below the workpiece taking port, the telescopic unit is arranged at the bottom in the main body, and the telescopic unit is connected with the lower part of the plate clamp;
the moving assembly comprises a conveying line, a fixed seat, a first air cylinder and a push plate, the conveying line is horizontally arranged, two ends of the conveying line are respectively located on one side of the plate fixture and the outer side of the main body, the fixed seat is fixed on the conveying line, a groove is formed in the fixed seat, a notch of the groove faces upwards, the push plate is vertically arranged above the fixed seat, the first air cylinder is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the main body, of the fixed seat and connected with the fixed seat, and a first air rod of the first air cylinder is connected with the push plate;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a cleaning assembly, and the lifting assembly is in transmission connection with the cleaning assembly;
the cleaning assembly comprises two cleaning units, the two cleaning units are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting assembly, each cleaning unit comprises a second cylinder, a connecting rod, a cleaning strip and a plurality of springs, the second cylinder is horizontally arranged in the lifting assembly, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged on one side of the second cylinder, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the second cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is connected with a second air rod of the second cylinder, the cleaning strip is horizontally arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the cleaning strip is parallel to the connecting rod, the cleaning strip is located between a plate clamp and a workpiece taking port, each spring is arranged between the cleaning strip and the connecting rod side by side, and the two cleaning strips are located between the two connecting rods.
As preferred, rise for control plate anchor clamps to drive clean circuit board and stretch out from getting a mouth, flexible unit includes electric putter, connecting block, locating piece, dead lever, slider and expansion bracket, the electric putter level sets up the bottom in the main part, electric putter's push rod and connecting block fixed connection, the dead lever level sets up the below at plate anchor clamps, the slider cover establish on the dead lever and with dead lever sliding connection, locating piece and slider set up the both sides in the below of plate anchor clamps respectively, the vertical setting of expansion bracket, the both sides on the top of expansion bracket are articulated with locating piece and slider respectively, and the both sides of the bottom of expansion bracket are articulated with the inside of connecting block and main part respectively.
As preferred, drive to clean the subassembly for control elevator and reciprocate, clean the dust removal to the circuit board, elevator includes motor, lead screw and elevator, the top in the main part is fixed to the motor, the vertical setting of lead screw is under the motor, the elevator cover establish on the lead screw and with lead screw threaded connection, the motor passes through the lead screw and is connected with the elevator transmission, cleans the both sides that the unit symmetry set up at the elevator for two, second cylinder level sets up in the elevator.
Preferably, in order to enable the lifting block to vertically and stably move, a guide unit is arranged on one side, close to the air supply device, of the lifting block, the guide unit comprises a guide block and a dovetail groove, the dovetail groove is vertically arranged in the main body, one end of the guide block is arranged in the dovetail groove and is in sliding connection with the dovetail groove, and the other end of the guide block is fixedly connected with the lifting block.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the user to operate and set the program, a control panel is arranged on one side of the main body, and the air supply device, the conveying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, in order to detect whether the panel clamp clamps the circuit board, a pressure sensor is arranged on the panel clamp and electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, in order to detect the position of the panel jig, a distance sensor is provided in the main body, and the distance sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.
Preferably, in order to reduce the external dust entering the main body and improve the dust removal effect on the circuit board, a dust screen is arranged at the air inlet.
Preferably, the board clamp is an electric clamp in order to automatically clamp the circuit board.
Preferably, the connecting rod is a hollow structure in order to reduce the weight of the connecting rod and the load of the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: among this circuit board dust collecting equipment, the dust removal problem of solution circuit board that can be fine, degree of automation is high, removes dust thoroughly and dustless flutters, can not cause the damage to the circuit board, reduces people's working strength, improves work efficiency, and equipment structure is simple and practical.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the circuit board dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the clamping assembly of the circuit board dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly of the circuit board dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the lifting assembly of the circuit board dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning assembly of the circuit board dust removing device of the present invention.
The reference numbers and corresponding designations in the drawings are: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a main body, 2 parts of an air supply device, 3 parts of an air inlet, 4 parts of an air outlet, 5 parts of a piece taking port, 6 parts of a plate clamp, 7 parts of an electric push rod, 8 parts of a connecting block, 9 parts of a positioning block, 10 parts of a fixing rod, 11 parts of a sliding block, 12 parts of an expansion bracket, 13 parts of a conveying line, 14 parts of a fixing seat, 15 parts of a first air cylinder, 16 parts of a push plate, 17 parts of a motor, 18 parts of a screw rod, 19 parts of a lifting block, 20 parts of a dovetail groove, 21 parts of a guide block, 22 parts of a second air cylinder, 23 parts of a connecting rod, 24.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a dust removing device for a circuit board comprises a main body 1, an air supply device 2, a conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein an air inlet 3 and an air outlet 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the main body 1, a workpiece taking port 5 is arranged above the main body 1, the air supply device 2 is arranged at one side, close to the air inlet 3, in the main body 1, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom in the main body 1, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side, close to the air outlet 4, of the air supply device 2;
as shown in fig. 2-5, the conveying mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged right below the workpiece taking port 5, and the moving assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly;
the clamping assembly comprises a telescopic unit and a plate clamp 6, the plate clamp 6 is horizontally arranged right below the workpiece taking port 5, the telescopic unit is arranged at the bottom in the main body 1, and the telescopic unit is connected with the lower part of the plate clamp 6;
the moving assembly comprises a conveying line 13, a fixed seat 14, a first air cylinder 15 and a push plate 16, the conveying line 13 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the conveying line 13 are respectively positioned on one side of the plate clamp 6 and the outer side of the main body 1, the fixed seat 14 is fixed on the conveying line 13, a groove is formed in the fixed seat 14, a notch of the groove faces upwards, the push plate 16 is vertically arranged above the fixed seat 14, the first air cylinder 15 is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the main body 1, of the fixed seat 14 and is connected with the fixed seat 14, and a first air rod of the first air cylinder 15 is connected;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting component and a cleaning component, and the lifting component is in transmission connection with the cleaning component;
cleaning the subassembly and including two cleaning units, two cleaning units set up respectively in lifting unit's both sides, cleaning the unit and including second cylinder 22, connecting rod 23, cleaning strip 25 and a plurality of spring 24, second cylinder 22 level sets up in lifting unit, connecting rod 23 level sets up the one side at second cylinder 22, connecting rod 23 is perpendicular with second cylinder 22, the one end of connecting rod 23 is connected with second cylinder 22's second gas pole, cleaning strip 25 level sets up the one side at connecting rod 23, cleaning strip 25 is parallel with connecting rod 23, cleaning strip 25 is located plate anchor clamps 6 and gets between piece mouth 5, each spring 24 sets up side by side between cleaning strip 25 and connecting rod 23, two cleaning strips 25 all are located between two connecting rods 23.
In order to control plate anchor clamps 6 and rise, thereby it stretches out from getting a mouth 5 to drive clean circuit board, flexible unit includes electric putter 7, connecting block 8, locating piece 9, dead lever 10, slider 11 and expansion bracket 12, electric putter 7 level sets up the bottom in main part 1, electric putter 7's push rod and connecting block 8 fixed connection, dead lever 10 level sets up the below at plate anchor clamps 6, 11 covers of slider establish on dead lever 10 and with dead lever 10 sliding connection, locating piece 9 and slider 11 set up the both sides in the below of plate anchor clamps 6 respectively, the vertical setting of expansion bracket 12, the both sides on the top of expansion bracket 12 are articulated with locating piece 9 and slider 11 respectively, the both sides of the bottom of expansion bracket 12 are articulated with the inside of connecting block 8 and main part 1 respectively.
In order to control the lifting block 19 to drive the cleaning assembly to move up and down, the circuit board is cleaned and dedusted, the lifting assembly comprises a motor 17, a screw rod 18 and a lifting block 19, the motor 17 is fixed at the top of the main body 1, the screw rod 18 is vertically arranged right below the motor 17, the lifting block 19 is sleeved on the screw rod 18 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 18, the motor 17 is in transmission connection with the lifting block 19 through the screw rod 18, the two cleaning units are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lifting block 19, and a second air cylinder 22 is horizontally arranged in the lifting block 19.
In order to enable the lifting block 19 to vertically and stably move, a guide unit is arranged on one side of the lifting block 19 close to the air supply device 2, the guide unit comprises a guide block 21 and a dovetail groove 20, the dovetail groove 20 is vertically arranged in the main body 1, one end of the guide block 21 is arranged in the dovetail groove 20 and is in sliding connection with the dovetail groove 20, and the other end of the guide block 21 is fixedly connected with the lifting block 19.
In order to facilitate the user to operate and set the program, a control panel 26 is arranged on one side of the main body 1, and the air supply device 2, the conveying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all electrically connected with the control panel 26.
In order to detect whether the board clamp 6 clamps the circuit board, a pressure sensor is provided on the board clamp 6, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control panel 26.
In order to detect the position of the panel jig 6, a distance sensor is provided in the main body 1, and the distance sensor is electrically connected to the control panel 26.
In order to reduce the external dust entering the main body 1 and improve the dust removal effect on the circuit board, a dust screen is arranged at the air inlet 3.
In order to be able to automatically clamp the circuit board, the board clamp 6 is a motorized clamp.
In order to reduce the weight of the connecting rod 23 and the load of the motor 17, the connecting rod 23 has a hollow structure.
When the circuit board is dedusted, the circuit board to be cleaned is inserted into a groove on the fixing seat 14, the equipment is started through the control panel 26, the conveying line 13 is started, the conveying line 13 drives the circuit board to be transported from the outer side of the main body 1 to one side of the plate clamp 6 through the fixing seat 14, then the first air cylinder 15 is started, the first air cylinder 15 pushes the push plate 16 to move, the push plate 16 pushes the circuit board out of the groove to the plate clamp 6, the plate clamp 6 clamps the bottom of the circuit board, the conveying line 13 drives the fixing seat 14 to return to the outer side of the main body 1, then the motor 17 and the air supply device 2 are electrified to be started, the air supply device 2 generates a strong wind to blow to the circuit board to remove dust on the circuit board, the motor 17 drives the lifting block 19 to move through the lead screw 18, the lifting block 19 drives the connecting rod 23 to move through the second air, the lifting block 19 can move up and down by adjusting the rotation direction of the motor 17, the distance between the two cleaning strips 25 can be adjusted by adjusting the two second cylinders 22, so that the two cleaning strips 25 are respectively abutted against the front surface and the back surface of the circuit board to be cleaned, the cleaning strips 25 can be always abutted against the circuit board by the aid of the expansion of the springs 24 due to the fact that the surface of the circuit board is uneven, dust and particles which are not easily treated by wind on the circuit board can be swept down by the cleaning strips 25, the dust removal effect is further improved, impurities such as the dust and the particles can be discharged through the air outlet 4, after dust removal is completed, the electric push rod 7 is started, the electric push rod 7 drives the connecting block 8 to move, the telescopic frame 12 is subjected to tensile force, the sliding block 11 slides on the fixing rod 10 and is abutted against the positioning block 9, the telescopic frame 12 can drive the plate clamp 6 to move upwards, and finally the plate clamp 6 can drive the, people only need to take the circuit board out.
This circuit board dust collecting equipment can be fine the dust removal problem of solution circuit board, and degree of automation is high, and the dust removal is thorough and the dust-free is wafted, can not cause the damage to the circuit board, reduces people's working strength, improves work efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, the above conception can be used without any creative work, and all the changes made fall within the protection scope of the present invention.