CN2098268U - Multifunctional orthopaedic apparatus for spinal column - Google Patents
Multifunctional orthopaedic apparatus for spinal column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2098268U CN2098268U CN 90226455 CN90226455U CN2098268U CN 2098268 U CN2098268 U CN 2098268U CN 90226455 CN90226455 CN 90226455 CN 90226455 U CN90226455 U CN 90226455U CN 2098268 U CN2098268 U CN 2098268U
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- China
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- leading screw
- functional spinal
- described functional
- bed board
- tail end
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional spinal-column straightening apparatus, composed of a head-end component, a bed plate and a tail-end component, and achieving the goal of straightening through that a traction force in the axial direction and a transverse thrust force are simultaneously exerted on a casualty body. The traction time and the traction weight can be controlled at any time, and the utility model has the characteristics of easy operation, high straightening-rate, safety, little pain of the patient and non complication.
Description
This utility model belongs to a kind of orthopedic apparatus.
Scoliosis is a kind of common and important orthopaedics disease.At present domestic focus on that operating theater instruments is orthopedic more, and prepare still to carry out less, and the method that is adopted mostly is the single axial traction correcting before the art.The 326th page of the 8th the 5th phase of volume of Chinese journal of orthopedics of publishing as in JIUYUE, 1988 delivered is entitled as " traction of cranium basin and local anaesthesia posterior approach treatment scoliosis " literary composition, and author Ma Jingkun discloses a kind of cranium basin supporting traction device.The 23rd page of " scoliotic application of basin traction therapeutic and cognition " literary composition of national spinal surgery academic conference spinal surgery collection of thesis of publishing of in JIUYUE, 1987 Xinjiang People's Press and for example, author Hu Qingtan discloses a kind of basin traction apparatus.The shortcoming of this class traction apparatus is: their offside convex ridge posts are done longitudinal traction, and restitution factor is not high.Because biomechanics experiment proves, simple axial force is corrected, in case curve reduces, its arm of force also reduces thereupon, both having made increases pull strength again and does not also have correcting, and patient is difficult to stand excessive pull strength, even can lead to complications, so this simple longitudinal traction rectification effect concerning the bigger patient of curve and hardness is undesirable.Simultaneously, then powerless for other disease before this class traction apparatus can only be used for the art of scoliosis, the postoperative traction, function singleness, and use also complicated.
The purpose of this utility model is in order to improve rectification effect, to reduce complication, alleviate patient's misery, make traction device possess multiple function simultaneously, being easy to use flexibly.
This utility model is by applying axial thrust force simultaneously to sick body and transversal thrust power reaches orthopedic purpose.It is made up of head end assembly, bed board and tail end assembly three parts.The primary structure of head end assembly is triangular supports, pull bar and roller arm, pulley.Pull bar and the roller arm parts for selecting to use, adjustable-height both can have been done the fixed traction of cervical vertebra, also can do the slidingtype traction, in order to the reduction of fracture-dislocation of cervical spine.But the head end assembly is the mounting spring scale also, the test haulage.The bed board both sides are the slide rail type structure, 3-4 leading screw cramp bar is housed slides along slide rail.The height of leading screw cramp bar can be regulated.Difform adnexa is installed in the working end of leading screw, can do or 2 side pushing rectifications at 3 at different syndromes.These adnexaes can take off cleaning, sterilization arbitrarily, change.The tail end assembly comprises tail end bed board, sliding panel, leading screw, leading screw cramp bar and vola supporting plate.Sliding panel is used to adjust length, and leading screw can carry out the fine setting of length, leading screw cramp bar adjustable-height.
Head end assembly of the present utility model and tail end assembly utilize pillow belt and the capable intermittent traction of ankle band respectively, apply axial force, meanwhile the leading screw of bed board both sides applies horizontal corrective force by adnexa, can alleviate axial drawing tension like this, reduce the holding capacity of cervical vertebra, thereby increase the toleration of patient axial force.Because axial and horizontal corrective force strengthens gradually, the patient has the procedure of adaptation of a long period, thereby the patient can accept the traction correcting of long period, to overcoming the contracture of soft tissue, increase the mobility in each joint of spinal column, the stretching, extension elasticity of improving spinal column is safer reliable than other traction apparatus, is easily accepted by the patient, the restitution factor height does not have complication.This utility model not only can be used for the orthopedic of all kinds of scoliosis, also can be used for arts such as hunchback and fracture dislocation of spine before, the traction correcting in the art, function is more.Use in the art and not only help malformation correction, and simplified the moulding of alloy bar, the operation restitution factor is improved greatly, the orthopedic adnexa of being attached troops to a unit has multiple shape, can be at the stable reduction purpose that effectively reaches of different syndromes, and implement internal fixation keeping under the alignment situation, so it both had been applicable to surgical orthopaedic, was applicable to expectant treatment again.Since the utlity model has the function of regulating height, length, thereby can realize control at any time pull-in time and pull strength intensity, easy and simple to handle.
This utility model description of drawings:
Fig. 1 this utility model functional spinal orthosis vertical view
Fig. 2 this utility model functional spinal orthosis side view
This utility model embodiment:
This utility model functional spinal orthosis is made up of head end assembly (1), bed board (2) and tail end assembly (3) three parts.Head end assembly (1) comprises triangular supports (4), pull bar (5), roller arm (6) and pulley (7) composition.Pull bar (5) and roller arm (6) parts, but equal mounting spring scale for selecting to use.The drift angle end of triangular supports (4) connects, and as welding, a garden tubular holder (8) is used to insert pull bar (5), roller arm (6).The side of holder (8) is drilled with aperture (9), regulates fixed knob (10) and is screwed in the aperture (9), pull bar (5) or roller arm (6) can be fixed.Roller arm (6) has certain camber, and its top processes a darker breach, is used for fixing the pulley spindle that is overlapping pulley (7).Pull bar (5) is identical with the fixing means of roller arm (6).
Bed board (2) is fixedlyed connected with A-frame (4), as is screwed.The both sides of plate are slide rail (11).3～4 leading screw cramp bars (12) are by being welded on its bottom, are installed on the slide rail (11) base (13) that can go up slide at slide rail (11) and slidingtype.Its side has aperture, is screwed into to regulate fixed knob (14).The transverse tube that (as using bolt) T type leading screw sleeve pipe (15) leading screw sleeve pipe (15) is fixed at its top partly has female thread, and leading screw (16) rotates along female thread and passes the transverse tube adjustable range.The working end installation accessories (17) of leading screw (16), adnexa (17) can be processed into different shape, as arc surfaced, surface plate shape or the like.Other end fixed handle.
Tail end assembly (3) comprises tail end bed board (18), sliding panel (19), leading screw cramp bar (20), T type leading screw sleeve pipe (21), leading screw (22) and vola supporting plate (23).Tail end bed board (18) fixedly connected with bed board (2) (as be screwed be connected).Tail end bed board (18) is hollow, and the plane of sliding panel (19) processes some blank elongate in shape can slip into the plate core that skids off in tail end bed board (18) point-blank along the fairlead such as the screw of tail end bed board (18) plate in-core.The tail end of sliding panel (19) is fixed a pair of leading screw cramp bar (20), the vertical tube of T type leading screw sleeve pipe (21) partly is inserted in the leading screw cramp bar (20), leading screw cramp bar (20) side has aperture, be screwed into and regulate fixed knob (24) after the position adjustment suitably of leading screw (21), fixed.The transverse tube of T type leading screw sleeve pipe (21) has female thread, matches with the screw thread of leading screw (22).Leading screw (22) rotates along female thread and regulates longitudinal separation.Vola supporting plate (23) is installed in the working end of leading screw (22), other end fixed handle (25), as be screwed.
This utility model functional spinal orthosis adopts stiff materials such as sheet metal and tubing processing and manufacturing.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of functional spinal orthosis, it is characterized in that: it is by head end assembly (1), bed board (2) and tail end assembly (3) are formed, head end assembly (1) is by triangular supports (4), holder (8) pull bar (5), roller arm (6) and pulley (7) are formed, there is slide rail (11) bed board (2) both sides, 3～4 leading screw cramp bars (12) by be welded on its bottom, be installed on the slide rail (11) base (13) slidingtype that can on slide rail (11), slide, leading screw sleeve pipe (15) is installed on the leading screw cramp bar (12), leading screw (16) passes leading screw sleeve pipe (15), working end installation accessories (17), other end fixed handle, tail end assembly (3) comprises tail end bed board (18), sliding panel (19), leading screw cramp bar (20), leading screw sleeve pipe (21), leading screw (22) and vola supporting plate (23).
2, according to the described functional spinal orthosis of claim 1, it is characterized in that: leading screw sleeve pipe (15) wherein, (21) are the T type, and transverse tube has female thread, match with the screw thread of leading screw (16), (22), vertical tube is inserted in the leading screw cramp bar (12), and scalable is height up and down.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described functional spinal orthosiss, it is characterized in that: the plane of sliding panel wherein (19) processes some blank elongate in shape.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described functional spinal orthosiss, it is characterized in that: tail end bed board (18) wherein is hollow, in fairlead such as screw are arranged.
5, according to the described functional spinal orthosis of claim 3, it is characterized in that: tail end bed board (18) wherein is hollow, in fairlead such as screw are arranged.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 described functional spinal orthosiss, it is characterized in that: adnexa wherein (17) can be processed into difformity.
7, according to the described functional spinal orthosis of claim 3, it is characterized in that: adnexa wherein (17) can be processed into difformity.
8, according to claim 1 or 5 or 7 described functional spinal orthosiss, it is characterized in that: the side of holder wherein (8), leading screw cramp bar (12), (20) all has aperture, and adjusting fixed knob (10), (14), (24) are housed respectively.
9, according to the described functional spinal orthosis of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the side of holder wherein (8), leading screw cramp bar (12), (20) all has aperture, and adjusting fixed knob (10), (14), (24) are housed respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90226455 CN2098268U (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Multifunctional orthopaedic apparatus for spinal column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90226455 CN2098268U (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Multifunctional orthopaedic apparatus for spinal column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2098268U true CN2098268U (en) | 1992-03-11 |
Family
ID=4903700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90226455 Withdrawn CN2098268U (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Multifunctional orthopaedic apparatus for spinal column |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2098268U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626356A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-08 | 张俊 | Household medical spine straightening bed |
| CN109009614A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 陈元振 | A kind of children's whole body scoliosis traction orthoses |
| CN109172082A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 南京鼓楼医院 | A kind of scoliosis three-dimensional correction training stand |
| CN114209533A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-22 | 广州思德医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional bed |
-
1990
- 1990-12-27 CN CN 90226455 patent/CN2098268U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102626356A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-08 | 张俊 | Household medical spine straightening bed |
| CN102626356B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-12-18 | 张俊 | Household medical spine straightening bed |
| CN109009614A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-18 | 陈元振 | A kind of children's whole body scoliosis traction orthoses |
| CN109172082A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 南京鼓楼医院 | A kind of scoliosis three-dimensional correction training stand |
| CN109172082B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-04-07 | 南京鼓楼医院 | Three-dimensional correction training frame for scoliosis |
| CN114209533A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-22 | 广州思德医疗科技有限公司 | Multifunctional bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| RN01 | Renewal of patent term | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |