CN209826699U - Air bag, watch type sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring module and vital sign monitor - Google Patents

Air bag, watch type sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring module and vital sign monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209826699U
CN209826699U CN201821464840.3U CN201821464840U CN209826699U CN 209826699 U CN209826699 U CN 209826699U CN 201821464840 U CN201821464840 U CN 201821464840U CN 209826699 U CN209826699 U CN 209826699U
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
wrist
airbag
wall body
side wall
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龚大成
黄智明
章年平
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Shenzhen Gold Hundred Million Supreme Being's Armarium Ltd Cos
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Shenzhen Gold Hundred Million Supreme Being's Armarium Ltd Cos
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Abstract

The utility model provides an gasbag, wrist-watch formula sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measurement module and vital sign monitor, this gasbag includes laminating portion and connecting portion, and at least a part of this connecting portion is the elastic deformation region, and this elastic deformation region has structure and/or material that produces deformation earlier than laminating portion when aerifing. When the air bag is inflated, the air pressure inside the air bag increases, which may first cause the elastic deformation region to deform, thereby increasing the thickness of the air bag so that the attachment portion is in close contact with the wearer's wrist. Because this laminating portion has different deformation order with the elastic deformation region, when the elastic deformation region was propped open, this laminating portion can remain unchanged basically to reduce the change of laminating portion and wearer area of contact, improve blood pressure measurement's accuracy.

Description

Air bag, watch type sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring module and vital sign monitor
Technical Field
The application relates to an electronic sphygmomanometer, in particular to an air bag structure of the electronic sphygmomanometer.
Background
The cuff of a wrist sphygmomanometer is generally composed of a cloth bag and an air bag embedded in the cloth bag. The air bag is arranged in the cloth bag and protected by the cloth bag, but the cloth bag also restricts the expansion of the air bag, and simultaneously, the limb is isolated from the air bag, and the pulse signal transmitted to the air bag is weakened, thereby affecting the measurement precision. Moreover, this structure also has the disadvantages of poor hygiene, comfort and aesthetic appearance, and is not suitable for a wrist watch type sphygmomanometer worn on the limbs for a long time.
In view of the above, chinese patent CN 205568936U "discloses a sphygmomanometer cuff and a watch type electronic sphygmomanometer, wherein the cuff includes an air bag. This gasbag is including sealed air chamber and the air cock that is used for communicating this air chamber with sphygmomanometer body gas circuit, and this air chamber has initial volume, and this air cock communicates with this air chamber. The cuff eliminates a cloth bag, overcomes the adverse effect of the cloth bag on the air bag, and effectively improves the sanitation, the comfort and the aesthetic property. However, such an airbag has the following problems:
during the compression process the two sides of the cuff (air bag) contract towards the middle and are pulled towards the middle, the middle of the air bag expands and bulges (as shown in fig. 1), as a result of which the width b of the air bag (cuff) pressing the limb is much smaller than the initial width a of the air bag, i.e. a > b. For the purpose of beauty, the wrist strap width of the watch type sphygmomanometer is generally required to be not more than the width of the watchband, namely, the width is basically 20-30 mm. If the watch is worn slightly loosely, the two sides of the air bag shrink towards the middle when the air bag is inflated and pressurized, which is easy to reduce by about 10mm, and the width (artery direction) of the limb pressed by the air bag is reduced by 30% or even 50%. In particular, even if the same person wears the watch, the tightness is difficult to be consistent, so that the swelling height h of the middle part of the air bag is inconsistent, and the width b of the compression limb is reduced along with the increase of h. Finally, the wearing tightness is inconsistent, which causes the strength of the pulse signals sensed by the air bag to be inconsistent, thereby causing inaccurate blood pressure measurement.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a wrist-watch formula sphygmomanometer's gasbag and adopted wrist-watch formula sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measurement module and vital sign monitor of this kind of gasbag for reduce the area of contact change of aerifing in-process gasbag and person of wearing, improve blood pressure measurement's accuracy.
According to an aspect of the application, an embodiment provides an gasbag of watch-type sphygmomanometer, including enclosing the utricule that becomes sealed chamber, the utricule includes laminating portion and connecting portion, laminating portion is the region that is used for direct and the laminating of wearer's wrist on the utricule, sealing connection all around of connecting portion and laminating portion, connecting portion and laminating portion enclose to close and form sealed chamber, sealed chamber has the gas pocket, the gas pocket is used for aerifing and deflating, at least partly elastic deformation region of connecting portion, elastic deformation region can produce deformation and resume initial shape when disappointing earlier than laminating portion when aerifing.
As a further improvement of the balloon, the elastically deformable region has a structure and/or material that deforms prior to the attachment portion when inflated.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the elastically deformable region has a corrugated structure.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the elastic deformation area is made of a material which is easier to deform than the fitting portion when inflated.
As a further improvement of the air bag, the elastic deformation area and the joint part are respectively made of different rubbers.
As a further improvement of the airbag, a thickness of the elastically deformable region is thinner than a thickness of the attachment portion.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the bag body comprises a lower wall body for contacting with the wrist of the wearer, an upper wall body opposite to the lower wall body and a side wall body connected between the upper wall body and the lower wall body, and the attaching part is at least a part of the lower wall body.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the elastically deformable region is located on a sidewall body.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the elastic deformation area is located on two sidewall bodies oppositely arranged on two sides of the attaching part.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the side wall body includes a front side wall body, a rear side wall body opposite to the front side wall body, and a left side wall body and a right side wall body connected between the front side wall body and the rear side wall body, the front side wall body is provided at one end of the upper wall body and the lower wall body close to the wristwatch type sphygmomanometer body in the airbag winding direction, the rear side wall body is provided at one end of the upper wall body and the lower wall body away from the wristwatch type sphygmomanometer body, the left side wall body and the right side wall body are located at both sides of the upper wall body and the lower wall body, and the elastic deformation region is located on the left side wall body and/or the right side wall body.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the bag body comprises a lower wall body used for contacting with the wrist of the wearer and an upper wall body opposite to the lower wall body, the upper wall body and the lower wall body are connected in a sealing mode, and the attaching portion is at least one part of the lower wall body.
As a further improvement of the air bag, the elastically deformable region is located on the upper wall.
As a further improvement of the air bag, the elastically deformable regions are oppositely disposed on both side portions of the upper wall body.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the attaching portion is a portion of the lower wall body, and is located in the middle of the lower wall body, and the elastic deformation region is disposed on the lower wall body and is located on a side of the attaching portion.
As a further improvement of the airbag, the elastically deformable regions are provided oppositely on both sides of the bonded portion.
According to an aspect of the application, in one embodiment there is provided a watch style sphygmomanometer comprising an inflatable unit, further comprising an air bag as described in any one of the above, the inflatable unit being in communication with the air bag.
According to an aspect of the application, an embodiment provides a watch type sphygmomanometer, including a body and a watchband, the body has an inflation unit, a pressure sensor and a control unit, the watchband is installed on the body, characterized by also including an air bag as described in any one of the above, the inflation unit and the pressure sensor both communicate with the air bag, the air bag is located at the inner side of the watchband and is used for contacting with the wrist of a wearer.
As a further improvement of the watch type sphygmomanometer, one end of the air bag is provided with a mounting structure, and the air bag is fixedly connected with the main body through the mounting structure.
As a further improvement of the watch type sphygmomanometer, the mounting structure comprises a buckle, and the air bag is detachably fixed on the main body through the buckle.
As a further improvement of the watch type sphygmomanometer, the air bag is fixedly arranged on the watch band.
As a further improvement of the watch type sphygmomanometer, the air bag is integrally formed with a watchband.
According to an aspect of the application, there is provided in one embodiment a portable blood pressure measurement module comprising a body and a fixing structure for detachably mounting the body to a wrist-worn member, the body having an inflation unit, a pressure sensor and a control unit, and further comprising an air bag as described in any of the above, the inflation unit and the pressure sensor both communicating with the air bag, the air bag being mounted on the body for contact with a wearer's wrist.
As a further improvement of the portable blood pressure measuring module, the fixing structure comprises a fixing ring which can be sleeved on the wrist wearing piece.
According to an aspect of the present application, in one embodiment, a vital signs monitor with blood pressure measurement function is provided, which includes an inflation unit, and is characterized by further including the airbag according to any one of the above items, wherein the inflation unit is communicated with the airbag.
According to an aspect of this application, provide a wrist-watch formula vital sign monitor that possesses blood pressure measurement function in an embodiment, including the body with be used for the user to wear the watchband of wrist, the body has inflation unit, pressure sensor and control unit, the watchband is installed on the body, its characterized in that still includes as above-mentioned arbitrary gasbag, inflation unit and pressure sensor all communicate with the gasbag, the gasbag is located the inboard of watchband for with the contact of wearer's wrist.
According to an aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a vital sign monitor with a blood pressure measurement function, which includes a host and a wrist detection device, wherein the host includes a control unit, the wrist detection device includes a communication unit, an inflation unit, a wrist fixing member and an airbag as described in any one of the above, the inflation unit is communicated with the airbag, and the wrist detection device establishes communication with the control unit of the body through the communication unit for transmitting the measured blood pressure information.
According to gasbag, wrist-watch formula sphygmomanometer, portable blood pressure measurement module and vital sign monitor of above-mentioned embodiment, this gasbag includes laminating portion and connecting portion, and this connecting portion at least partly be the elastic deformation region, and this elastic deformation region can produce deformation in advance of laminating portion when aerifing. When the air bag is inflated, the air pressure inside the air bag increases, which may first cause the elastic deformation region to deform, thereby increasing the thickness of the air bag so that the attachment portion is in close contact with the wearer's wrist. Because this laminating portion has different deformation order with the elastic deformation region, when the elastic deformation region was propped open, this laminating portion can remain unchanged basically to reduce the change of laminating portion and wearer area of contact, improve blood pressure measurement's accuracy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a variation of a general airbag when it is inflated;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a watch type sphygmomanometer according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic front and back views of a watch type sphygmomanometer in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an airbag according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structural change of a first airbag during inflation according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structural change of a second airbag during inflation according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structural change of a third airbag during inflation according to the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wrist-watch type sphygmomanometer according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of an integrally formed airbag and wristband according to a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 9;
fig. 12 and 13 are schematic structural diagrams of a portable blood pressure measuring module according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 and 15 are schematic diagrams illustrating changes in inflation of an airbag in a cross-sectional state according to a third embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment provides a watch type electronic sphygmomanometer.
Referring to fig. 2, the wrist watch type electronic blood pressure monitor 100 can be worn on the wrist W of a user like a wristwatch. Which generally includes an inflation unit (not shown) in communication with bladder 130 for inflating bladder 130, and bladder 130. When the sphygmomanometer is used for measuring blood pressure, the air bag 130 only needs to be directly bound along the limb without using a cloth bag, so that the sanitation, the comfort and the attractiveness are effectively improved.
Of course, referring to fig. 2-4, the watch-type electronic blood pressure monitor 100 generally further includes a body 110 and a band 120. The body 110 includes other components such as a pressure sensor and a control unit in addition to the inflation unit. The band 120 is attached to the body 110 for wearing. The inflation unit and the pressure sensor, both of which are not shown in the drawings, communicate with the airbag 130. The bladder 130 is positioned on the inside of the wristband 120 for contact with the wearer's wrist W. The air bag 130 is fixedly mounted on the band 120, and may be detachably mounted or non-detachably mounted. Furthermore, bladder 130 may be integrally formed with wristband 120.
The balloon 130 includes a bladder enclosing a sealed cavity. The balloon includes a fitting portion and a connecting portion, the fitting portion is an area on the balloon for fitting with the wrist W of the wearer, that is, the portion of the balloon on the airbag 130 for contacting with the wrist W of the wearer is regarded as the fitting portion. This connecting portion and laminating portion be sealing connection all around, and connecting portion and laminating portion enclose to close and form sealed chamber, except laminating portion on 130 promptly, other utricule parts are connecting portion. The sealed cavity has air holes for inflation and deflation. The air holes can be one or more, the same air hole can be used for inflation and deflation, and the independent air holes can be used for inflation and deflation.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, at least a portion of the connecting portion is an elastic deformation region 1301, that is, the connecting portion may be entirely the elastic deformation region 1301, or only a portion of the connecting portion may be the elastic deformation region 1301. The elastic deformation region 1301 may be provided at only one location or at a plurality of locations. The elastically deformable region 1301 can be deformed prior to the attachment portion when inflated. When the air bag 130 is inflated, the air pressure inside the air bag 130 increases, and the elastic deformation region 1301 will deform first, so that the thickness of the air bag 130 increases to make the fitting portion close to the wrist of the wearer. Because the fit portion and the elastic deformation region 1301 have different deformation sequences, the fit portion can be kept unchanged basically when the elastic deformation region 1301 is spread, so that the change of the contact area of the fit portion and a wearer is reduced. Through the adjustment to the inflation pressure, can make laminating portion not produce deformation as far as possible, and then make its area of contact with the person of wearing keep unanimous as far as possible, improve blood pressure measurement's accuracy.
The manner in which the elastically deformable region 1301 is preferentially deformed can be designed in terms of both structure and material, such that the elastically deformable region 1301 has a structure and/or material that deforms prior to the attachment portion when inflated. For example, referring to fig. 6, structurally, the elastically deformable region 1301 has a corrugated structure. Such a corrugated structure is easier to expand when pressurized than a generally planar bonded portion, thereby expanding the volume of the airbag 130 and avoiding deformation of the bonded portion under air pressure. Of course, this corrugated structure is merely an example, and the above-mentioned elastic deformation region 1301 can be implemented by other structures, for example, in some embodiments, the thickness of the elastic deformation region 1301 can be thinner than that of the fitting portion, so that it can be preferentially deformed under the same air pressure.
Further, the above object can be achieved by selecting a material, for example, the elastic deformation region 1301 is made of a material which is more easily deformed than the attachment portion when inflated. The conventional air bag 130 is made of rubber, so that in one embodiment, the elastic deformation region 1301 and the attaching portion can be made of different rubbers, respectively, wherein the rubber of the elastic deformation region 1301 can have a property of being more easily deformed than the rubber of the attaching portion.
The above description does not list all the ways in which the preferential deformation of the elastically deformable region 1301 can be achieved, but other means of realisation will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, given the inventive concept disclosed in the present application, and will not be further elaborated herein. The various modes for realizing the preferential deformation of the elastic deformation region 1301 shown above can be applied independently or used in combination.
Further, referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the bag body of the airbag 130 includes a lower wall 131 for contacting the wrist W of the wearer, an upper wall 132 opposite to the lower wall 131, and a side wall 133 connected between the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 (the reference numeral 133a, etc. indicated by parentheses in the figure is a further division of the side wall 133, which is not necessary), and the attaching portion is at least a part of the lower wall 131, that is, the lower wall 131 may be all the attaching portion, or only a part thereof may be the attaching portion. The upper wall 132 may be provided with air holes 134 for air inflation and deflation.
Referring to fig. 6, in an embodiment, the elastically deformable region 1301 may be located on the sidewall 133. The elastically deformable region 1301 may be one or more regions, may be disposed at a certain position of the sidewall 133, or may be dispersed to a plurality of positions of the sidewall 133. When the elastic deformation region 1301 is disposed on the side wall 133, the upper wall 132 moves upward relative to the lower wall 131 when the airbag 130 is inflated, so as to increase the thickness of the airbag 130, and the airbag 130 can be well attached to the wrist W of the wearer. This allows the lower wall 131 to deform as little as possible during the entire inflation process.
Of course, it is preferable that the elastic deformation region 1301 is located on two side walls 133 (e.g., the left side wall 133c and the right side wall 133d) oppositely disposed at two sides of the fitting portion, so that the deformation of the elastic deformation region 1301 is performed at two sides of the fitting portion at the same time, thereby further reducing the deformation of the lower wall 131.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in a preferred embodiment, the sidewall 133 includes a front sidewall 133a, a rear sidewall 133b opposite to the front sidewall 133a, and a left sidewall 133c and a right sidewall 133d connected between the front sidewall 133a and the rear sidewall 133 b. The front wall 133a is provided at one end of the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 close to the main body of the wristwatch in the winding direction of the air bag 130, and the rear wall 133b is provided at one end of the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 far from the main body of the wristwatch. The left sidewall 133c and the right sidewall 133d are located on both sides of the upper and lower walls 132 and 131. Such a balloon 130 has a substantially square or rectangular parallelepiped cavity, wherein the elastically deformable region 1301 is located on the left sidewall 133c and/or the right sidewall 133 d.
Of course, referring to fig. 6, the elastic deformation area 1301 is located on both the left sidewall 133c and the right sidewall 133 d. The left sidewall 133c and the right sidewall 133d are respectively located at both sides of the attachment portion and are arranged along the winding direction of the band 120 and the airbag 130, so that the left sidewall 133c and the right sidewall 133d can be better deformed in synchronization, thereby maintaining the stability of the attachment portion.
With continued reference to fig. 6, when the airbag 130 inflates, the upper wall 132 is under the force F1, the lower wall 131 is under the force F2, the elastically deformable region 1301 of the left side wall 133c is under the force F3, and the elastically deformable region 1301 of the right side wall 133d is under the force F4. The elastic deformation region 1301 is subjected to forces so that the bending deformation can be easily generated, the upper wall body 132 is restrained by the limb, and the lower wall body 131 is restrained by the watchband 120 and is basically difficult to generate the deformation. As a result, the elastic deformation region 1301 is deformed, the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 are away from each other, the distance between the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 becomes large, and the volume of the sealed chamber 1302 of the airbag 130 increases.
A state when further pressurized to a certain greater pressure. At this time, the upper wall 132 is subjected to a force F5, the lower wall 131 is subjected to a force F6, the elastically deformable region 1301 of the left side wall 133c is subjected to a force F7, and the elastically deformable region 1301 of the right side wall 133d is subjected to a force F8. As a result, the elastically deformed region 1301 is further deformed to be straightened, the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 are further away, the distance between the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 is further increased, and the volume of the sealed chamber 1302 of the airbag 130 is increased. In the case where the winding direction width dimension of the upper wall 132 in contact with the limb is constant, the maximum distance between the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 may reach H.
When the air bag 130 is designed, the width dimension of the air bag 130 in the winding direction contacting with the limb in the whole pressurizing process can be ensured to be kept unchanged only by considering that the distance between the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 does not exceed H when the cuff is maximally deformed.
Of course, in other embodiments, the bladder of the airbag 130 may have other configurations, such as a lower wall 131 for contacting the wrist W of the wearer and an upper wall 132 opposite to the lower wall 131. The upper wall 132 and the lower wall 131 are directly connected in a sealing manner, and in this case, the side wall 133 may be omitted or a part of the upper wall 132 may be regarded as the side wall 133. The abutment is also at least a part of the lower wall 131.
Regardless of the structure of the airbag 130, the elastic deformation region 1301 may be disposed on the upper wall 132 in addition to the elastic deformation region 1301 disposed on the side wall 133.
Referring to fig. 7, in one embodiment, the elastically deformable region 1301 is located on the upper wall 132, and may be disposed at one or more positions of the upper wall 132. When the air bag 130 is inflated, the elastic deformation region 1301 on the upper wall 132 gradually deforms and expands, so that the upper wall 132 moves upward, the air bag 130 expands, and the lower wall 131 is attached to the wrist of the wearer.
Preferably, with continued reference to fig. 7, the elastically deformable regions 1301 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the upper wall 132. Therefore, two opposite elastic deformation regions 1301 can deform simultaneously, the stability of the upward moving process of the upper wall body 132 is guaranteed, and the stability of the lower wall body 131 is further guaranteed.
Further, the elastic deformation region 1301 can also be disposed on the lower wall 131. Referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment, the attaching portion 1311 is a portion of the lower wall 131, and is located in a middle portion of the lower wall 131. The elastic deformation region 1301 is provided on the lower wall 131 and located on the side of the attachment portion 1311. When the airbag 130 inflates, the elastic deformation region 1301 of the lower wall body 131 deforms, that is, the side of the attaching portion 1311 deforms, but the attaching portion 1311 can still be basically stable, and the measurement accuracy is guaranteed.
Of course, with continued reference to fig. 8, the elastic deformation regions 1301 are preferably disposed on opposite sides of the attaching portion 1311. Therefore, when the air bag is inflated, the two sides of the attaching portion 1311 are deformed at the same time, so that the attaching portion 1311 is prevented from being changed due to one side being pulled, and the deformation amount of the attaching portion 1311 is further reduced.
Although the above description has been made by taking a wristwatch type sphygmomanometer as an example, the above-described air bag can be applied not only to a wristwatch type sphygmomanometer but also to various types of sphygmomanometers such as a wrist type sphygmomanometer and an arm type sphygmomanometer. In addition, the air bag can also be applied to other various devices which need to measure blood pressure.
Example two:
the second embodiment provides another watch type sphygmomanometer.
In this embodiment, one end of the airbag 130 has a mounting structure, and the airbag 130 is fixedly connected to the main body through the mounting structure. In this configuration, bladder 130 may be secured entirely by the body, or both the body and wristband 120 may be secured simultaneously. The airbag 130 may have the same structure as or a modified structure from the first embodiment.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in one embodiment, the mounting structure includes a clip 135, and the airbag 130 is detachably fixed to the main body 110 by the clip 135.
In particular, the bladder 130 may have a connector 132, and the connector 132 may be fixedly mounted within the bladder 130, such as on the upper wall 132. The buckle 135 is fixedly disposed on the connecting member 132, and the main body 110 is correspondingly provided with a structure cooperating with the buckle 135, so as to form a clamping fixation.
Further, referring to fig. 11, in one embodiment, bladder 130 and wristband 120 may be integrally formed. Of course, in other embodiments, bladder 130 and band 120 may be secured by a separate post-manufacture fastening connection.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in one embodiment, a hook surface 122 (or a hook surface) of the hook and loop fastener and a loop surface 121 (or a hook surface) of the hook and loop fastener are disposed on a side of the wristband 120 away from the limb. One end a of the band 120 is fixed to the fixing portion of the body 110, and the other end B of the band 120 is fixed to the hair surface 121 after passing through the fixing portion of the body 110.
Example three:
the third embodiment provides a portable blood pressure measuring module, which can be stored at ordinary times, and when blood pressure measurement is needed, the portable blood pressure measuring module can be detachably mounted on the wrist wearing piece to measure blood pressure. The wrist wearing piece includes various articles that can be worn on the wrist W, such as a watch, a bracelet, and a cuff.
Referring to fig. 12-15, the portable blood pressure measuring module 200 includes a body 210, an air bag 230, and a fixing structure 220 for detachably mounting the body 210 to the wrist wearing piece. The body 210 has an inflation unit, a pressure sensor, a control unit, and other related components. Here, the airbag 230 and the related connection relationship thereof are mainly described, and the other structures are not described in detail since they do not relate to the main improvement of the present embodiment.
The inflation cell and pressure sensor are both in communication with the bladder 230, and the inflation cell can inflate the bladder 230, although some inflation cells can also be used as a deflation structure. The pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in the air bag 230 so that the control unit performs a corresponding control operation. The airbag 230 is mounted on the body 210 for contact with the wrist W of the wearer. The securing structure 230 is primarily for mounting with a wrist-worn device and may include a securing ring or other structure that fits over the wrist-worn device.
The airbag 230 may have the same structure as or a modified structure from the first embodiment. Since the attachment portion 2311 of the air bag 230 and the elastically deformable region 2301 have different deformation sequences, referring to fig. 14 and 15, when the elastically deformable region 2301 is expanded, the attachment portion 2311 can be kept substantially unchanged, so that the change of the contact area between the attachment portion 2311 and the wearer is reduced, and the accuracy of blood pressure measurement is improved.
Example four:
the embodiment provides a vital sign monitor with a blood pressure measuring function. Besides measuring blood pressure information, the method can also realize detection of other vital sign information, such as pulse rate, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), body temperature, respiration, electrocardio and the like.
The vital signs monitor comprises an inflation unit and an air bag, and the air bag can adopt any structure shown in the first embodiment to the third embodiment. The inflation unit is communicated with the air bag and used for inflating the air bag. In some embodiments, the inflatable cells may also be used as a deflation structure. Of course, the vital signs monitor further includes other related components, the embodiment mainly describes the improvement of the present application, and other components are not described in detail.
Further, in one embodiment, the vital signs monitor can be a watch-type vital signs monitor that includes a body and a wristband for a user to wear on a wrist. The body has related components such as an airbag, an inflation unit, a pressure sensor, and a control unit. The watchband is installed on the body, and this inflation unit and pressure sensor all communicate with the gasbag, and this pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure in the gasbag to the control unit carries out corresponding control operation. The bladder is located on the inside of the wristband for contact with the wearer's wrist.
In another embodiment, the vital signs monitor comprises a host and a wrist detection device. The host includes a control unit and other related components, which are omitted from description herein. The wrist type detection device is provided with a communication unit, an inflation unit, a wrist fixing piece (such as a watchband) and an air bag, wherein the inflation unit is communicated with the air bag, and the wrist type detection device establishes communication with a control unit of the body through the communication unit and is used for transmitting measured blood pressure information. Such a communication connection may be a wired connection or a wireless connection. In this embodiment, the host may be a desktop host, which performs data processing, display, and command control functions, and the wrist detection device may be worn on the wrist of the user like a watch to perform blood pressure measurement, and transmit the measurement information to the control unit of the host for processing.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.

Claims (26)

1. The utility model provides an gasbag of watch-type sphygmomanometer, its characterized in that, is including enclosing the utricule that becomes sealed chamber, the utricule includes laminating portion and connecting portion, laminating portion is the region that is used for direct and the laminating of wearer's wrist on the utricule, sealing connection all around of connecting portion and laminating portion, connecting portion and laminating portion enclose to close and form sealed chamber, sealed chamber has the gas pocket, the gas pocket is used for aerifing and deflating, at least some of connecting portion is elastic deformation region, elastic deformation region can produce deformation and resume initial shape when disappointing earlier than laminating portion when aerifing.
2. The airbag of claim 1, wherein the elastically deformable region has a structure and/or material that deforms prior to the attachment portion when inflated.
3. The airbag of claim 2, wherein said elastically deformable region has a corrugated configuration.
4. The airbag of claim 2, wherein the elastically deformable region is formed of a material that deforms more readily when inflated than the attachment portion.
5. The airbag of claim 4, wherein the elastically deformable region and the attachment portion are made of different rubbers.
6. The airbag of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the elastically deformed region is thinner than the thickness of the attachment portion.
7. The airbag of claim 1, wherein said bladder includes a lower wall for contacting a wrist of a wearer, an upper wall opposite said lower wall, and a sidewall connected between the upper and lower walls, said abutment being at least a portion of the lower wall.
8. The airbag of claim 7, wherein said elastically deformable region is located on a sidewall.
9. The airbag of claim 8, wherein the elastically deformable region is located on two sidewall bodies oppositely disposed on both sides of the attachment portion.
10. The air bag according to claim 8, wherein the side wall bodies include a front side wall body, a rear side wall body opposed to the front side wall body, and a left side wall body and a right side wall body connected between the front side wall body and the rear side wall body, the front side wall body is provided at an end of the upper wall body and the lower wall body close to the wristwatch main body in the air bag winding direction, the rear side wall body is provided at an end of the upper wall body and the lower wall body remote from the wristwatch main body, the left side wall body and the right side wall body are provided on both sides of the upper wall body and the lower wall body, and the elastically deformable region is provided on the left side wall body and/or the right side wall body.
11. The airbag of claim 1, wherein said bladder includes a lower wall for contacting a wrist of a wearer and an upper wall opposite said lower wall, said upper and lower walls being sealingly connected, said abutment being at least a portion of the lower wall.
12. An air-bag according to any of claims 7 to 11, wherein the resiliently deformable region is located on the upper wall.
13. An air-bag according to claim 12, wherein the resiliently deformable region is provided oppositely on both sides of the upper wall.
14. An air-bag according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the attachment portion is part of the lower wall, located in the middle of the lower wall, and the region of resilient deformation is provided on the lower wall, laterally of the attachment portion.
15. The airbag according to claim 14, wherein the elastically deformable region is provided oppositely on both sides of the attached portion.
16. A watch sphygmomanometer comprising an inflation unit, further comprising the air bag according to any one of claims 1 to 15, the inflation unit being in communication with the air bag.
17. A wristwatch type blood pressure monitor comprising a body having an inflation unit, a pressure sensor and a control unit, and a strap mounted on the body, characterized by comprising an air bag according to any of claims 1-15, both the inflation unit and the pressure sensor being in communication with the air bag, the air bag being located inside the strap for contact with the wrist of the wearer.
18. The watch sphygmomanometer of claim 17, wherein the air bladder has a mounting structure at one end, the air bladder being fixedly coupled to the body by the mounting structure.
19. The watch sphygmomanometer of claim 18, wherein the mounting structure comprises a snap through which the air bladder is removably secured to the body.
20. The watch sphygmomanometer of claim 17, wherein the air bladder is fixedly mounted to the cuff.
21. The wristwatch-type sphygmomanometer of claim 17, wherein the bladder is integrally formed with the band.
22. A portable blood pressure measuring module comprising a body and a mounting structure for removably mounting the body to a wrist-worn item, the body having an inflation unit, a pressure sensor and a control unit, characterised by a bladder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15, the inflation unit and pressure sensor both being in communication with the bladder, the bladder being mounted on the body for contact with a wearer's wrist.
23. The portable blood pressure measurement module of claim 22, wherein the securing structure comprises a securing ring that can fit over a wrist-worn member.
24. A vital signs monitor with blood pressure measurement, comprising an inflatable unit, characterized in that it further comprises an airbag according to any of claims 1-15, said inflatable unit being in communication with the airbag.
25. A watch type vital sign monitor with a blood pressure measuring function comprises a body and a watchband used for a user to wear a wrist, wherein the body is provided with an inflating unit, a pressure sensor and a control unit, the watchband is installed on the body, the watch type vital sign monitor is characterized by further comprising an air bag according to any one of claims 1-15, the inflating unit and the pressure sensor are communicated with the air bag, and the air bag is located on the inner side of the watchband and used for being in contact with the wrist of the user.
26. A vital sign monitor with a blood pressure measuring function comprises a host and a wrist detection device, wherein the host comprises a control unit, the wrist detection device is provided with a communication unit, an inflation unit, a wrist fixing piece and an air bag according to any one of claims 1-15, the inflation unit is communicated with the air bag, and the wrist detection device is communicated with the control unit of a body through the communication unit to transmit measured blood pressure information.
CN201821464840.3U 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Air bag, watch type sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring module and vital sign monitor Active CN209826699U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017587A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-25 自贡市第一人民医院 High-precision wrist sphygmomanometer
WO2024055687A1 (en) * 2022-09-16 2024-03-21 华为技术有限公司 Airbag assembly and wearable device
CN109044310B (en) * 2018-09-07 2024-06-25 深圳金亿帝医疗设备股份有限公司 Airbag, wristwatch-type sphygmomanometer, portable blood pressure module and vital sign monitor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109044310B (en) * 2018-09-07 2024-06-25 深圳金亿帝医疗设备股份有限公司 Airbag, wristwatch-type sphygmomanometer, portable blood pressure module and vital sign monitor
CN113017587A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-25 自贡市第一人民医院 High-precision wrist sphygmomanometer
WO2024055687A1 (en) * 2022-09-16 2024-03-21 华为技术有限公司 Airbag assembly and wearable device

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