CN209823687U

CN209823687U - Solar energy assembly

Info

Publication number: CN209823687U
Application number: CN201920552155.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 茅建锋; 许立军; 张剑锋
Original assignee: Cixi Rixing Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Cixi Rixing Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2019-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy component has solved the probability that solar panel among the solar energy component damaged easily at present stage. The technical scheme is that the solar energy component comprises a mounting bracket and a solar panel, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a protective box body, a sliding bottom plate and a driving component; the protective box body is provided with an installation cavity for installing the sliding bottom plate, and a sliding opening for extending the sliding bottom plate is formed in one side of the protective box body of the installation cavity; the upper surface of the sliding bottom plate is provided with a placing groove for mounting the solar panel; the driving assembly comprises lead screw nuts fixed on two sides of the sliding bottom plate and lead screw motors which are installed in the installation cavity and correspond to the lead screw nuts one to one, the lead screw motors can drive the sliding bottom plate to extend out of a sliding opening, and the solar assembly is not prone to being damaged.

Description

Solar energy assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy field especially relates to a solar energy component.

Background

The solar module at present generally includes a mounting bracket and a solar panel disposed on the mounting bracket, wherein the solar panel is directly mounted on the mounting bracket and is used for receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy for storage. Because the solar panel is directly arranged on the mounting bracket, the solar panel is easy to damage in severe rainy and snowy weather, and therefore a solar module which is not easy to damage needs to be developed at the present stage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a solar energy component, solar energy component is difficult for being damaged.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a solar module comprises a mounting bracket and a solar panel, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a protective box body, a sliding bottom plate and a driving module; the protective box body is provided with an installation cavity for installing the sliding bottom plate, and a sliding opening for extending the sliding bottom plate is formed in one side of the protective box body of the installation cavity; the upper surface of the sliding bottom plate is provided with a placing groove for mounting the solar panel; the driving assembly comprises lead screw nuts fixed on two sides of the sliding bottom plate and lead screw motors which are installed in the installation cavity and correspond to the lead screw nuts one to one, and the lead screw motors can drive the sliding bottom plate to extend out of the sliding opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because solar panel installs on the bottom plate that slides, can slide on the protection box body along with the bottom plate that slides. In the wind and snow weather, the driving assembly retracts the sliding bottom plate into the mounting cavity of the protective box body, so that the damage of the solar panel caused by the severe weather is reduced; in sunny weather, the sliding bottom plate slides out from the sliding opening by the driving assembly, so that the solar panel can collect solar energy under illumination. The arrangement of the structure reduces the probability of damage to the solar panel, thereby ensuring that the solar panel can normally work, and improving the absorption efficiency of the solar light in the whole life cycle of the solar module.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the protection box body has been seted up the seal groove along the open-ended border that slides and has been laid sealed the pad in the bottom of seal groove, the bottom plate that slides have with seal groove complex sealed apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wind and snow weather, the bottom plate that slides withdraws to the protection box body under drive assembly's effect for sealed pad butt in sealed apron and the seal groove makes the opening of sliding of protection box body closed by sealed lid, thereby reduces the probability of the internal entering rainwater of protection box.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the bottom surface of bottom plate that slides is equipped with many direction lugs of arranging along its width direction along its length direction interval, the protection box body is equipped with in the bottom surface of installation cavity with direction lug complex guide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mutually supporting of direction lug and guide way can promote the stationarity that the bottom plate that slides in the installation cavity of protection box body.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the bottom of direction lug is equipped with a plurality of ball grooves and at every ball inslot equal movable mounting has the direction ball along its length direction interval.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further promote the stability that the bottom plate that slides carries out in the installation cavity of protection box body, and can reduce the bottom plate that slides and take place the dead probability of card in the installation cavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the protection box body has seted up the installing opening and has been equipped with the installation curb plate that closes the installing opening lid in the side relative with the opening that slides, lead screw motor installs on the installation curb plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation that can make things convenient for lead screw motor is fixed in the setting of installation curb plate, if lead screw motor loads into the trouble inconvenience of ten minutes in the installation cavity of protection box body through the opening that slides.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the installing support is still including installing in the support chassis on ground, the side is equipped with articulated projection in the one end symmetry of being close to the installation curb plate about the protection box body, the support chassis have with articulated projection complex articulated seat, the support chassis still is equipped with the regulation protection box body and horizontal inclination's the actuating cylinder that drives in one side of keeping away from articulated seat, the cylinder body that drives actuating cylinder articulates in the bottom surface that supports chassis and its piston rod articulate in the protection box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive actuating cylinder and can pass through the contained angle that becomes between flexible control protection box body and the horizontal plane to can adjust the inclination of protection box body according to the situation of sunshine in the same day, thereby promote the absorption conversion efficiency of solar energy component to sunshine.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the bottom of installation curb plate is equipped with the hole of permeating water and installs the filter screen in the hole of permeating water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting in the hole of permeating water can be with the water discharge in the installation cavity of protection box body to avoid appearing ponding in the installation cavity. Wherein the setting of filter screen can reduce the worm and enter into the installation cavity through the hole of permeating water.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. a solar module is provided with a protection box body with an installation cavity, so that a solar panel can slide in the installation cavity, and the solar panel can be collected into the installation cavity in the wind and snow weather so as to be protected;

2. the sliding guide is realized between the sliding bottom plate and the protective box body through the matching of the guide convex block and the guide groove, and the bottom of the guide convex block is provided with the guide ball, so that the sliding stability of the sliding bottom plate in the protective box body is improved, and the probability of clamping the sliding bottom plate in the protective box body in a sliding manner is reduced;

3. the inclination angle of the protection box body is controlled by the driving cylinder, so that the inclination angle of the protection box body can be adjusted according to the sunshine condition on the same day, and the absorption conversion efficiency of the solar panel to the sunshine is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mounting bracket;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement of the skid plate and the drive assembly;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the protective box.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bracket; 11. a support chassis; 111. a hinged seat; 12. a protective box body; 121. a hinge convex column; 122. installing a cavity; 123. sliding and opening; 124. installing a side plate; 124a, water permeable holes; 124b, a filter screen; 125. a guide groove; 126. a sealing groove; 127. a gasket; 13. a sliding bottom plate; 131. a placement groove; 132. a guide projection; 132a, a ball groove; 132b, guide balls; 133. sealing the cover plate; 14. a lead screw nut; 15. a lead screw motor; 2. a solar panel; 3. a driving cylinder; 4. a power supply box; 5. an air storage tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to figure 1 of the drawings, a solar module comprises a mounting frame 1 and a solar panel 2.

The mounting bracket 1 comprises a supporting chassis 11 mounted on the ground, a protection box 12 rotatably mounted on the supporting chassis 11, and a driving cylinder 3 for adjusting the inclination angle of the protection box 12 and the horizontal plane. Wherein, the one end symmetry of the left and right sides of protection box 12 is equipped with articulated projection 121, supports chassis 11 and has the articulated seat 111 with articulated projection 121 complex, and drives actuating cylinder 3 and install and support handing over the one end of keeping away from articulated seat 111. The cylinder body of the driving cylinder 3 is hinged with the supporting underframe 11 and the piston rod thereof is hinged with the center of the bottom surface of the protective box body 12. Wherein, one side of installing support 1 is provided with for the air supply who drives the air cylinder 3 air feed, and in this embodiment, the air supply is gas holder 5.

Referring to fig. 2, the protective case 12 has a mounting cavity 122 penetrating through the front and rear sides thereof, and has a sliding opening 123 at an end of the mounting cavity 122 far from the hinge projection 121, and a mounting side plate 124 covering the opening of the mounting cavity 122 at a side near the hinge projection 121. Wherein, the mounting side plate 124 is directly fixed on the protective box body 12 through bolts.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the protective box 12 is provided with a sliding bottom plate 13 in the installation cavity 122 and a driving assembly for driving the sliding bottom plate 13 to slide in the installation cavity 122. Wherein, the upper surface of the sliding bottom plate 13 has a placing groove 131 for installing the solar panel 2, and the bottom surface of the sliding bottom plate 13 is provided with a plurality of guiding protrusions 132 arranged along the width direction thereof at intervals along the length direction thereof. The protective case 12 is provided with a guide groove 125 at the bottom surface of the mounting cavity 122 to be engaged with the guide projection 132. In order to improve the sliding smoothness of the sliding bottom plate 13 in the installation cavity 122, a plurality of ball grooves 132a are formed at intervals at the bottom of the guide projection 132 along the length direction of the guide projection, and a guide ball 132b is movably installed in each ball groove 132 a.

The driving assembly comprises screw nuts 14 fixed on two sides of the sliding bottom plate 13 and screw motors 15 which are arranged on the mounting side plates 124 and correspond to the screw nuts 14 one by one. The screw motor 15 can drive the sliding bottom plate 13 to extend out of the sliding opening 123, and the solar module is provided with a power supply box 4 for supplying power to the screw motor 15.

In order to improve the protection effect of the solar panel 2 stored in the installation cavity 122, the protection box 12 is provided with a sealing groove 126 along the edge of the sliding opening 123, a sealing gasket 127 is laid at the bottom of the sealing groove 126, and the sliding bottom plate 13 is provided with a sealing cover plate 133 matched with the sealing groove 126.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to prevent water accumulation in the installation cavity 122 (see fig. 2) of the shielding case 12, the bottom of the installation side plate 124 is provided with water permeable holes 124a, and the installation side plate 124 is provided with a filter screen 124b in the water permeable holes 124a for preventing the bugs from entering the installation cavity 122 through the water permeable holes 124 a.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar energy assembly comprises a mounting bracket (1) and a solar panel (2), and is characterized in that the mounting bracket (1) comprises a protective box body (12), a sliding bottom plate (13) and a driving assembly; the protective box body (12) is provided with an installation cavity (122) for installing the sliding bottom plate (13), and a sliding opening (123) for extending the sliding bottom plate (13) is formed in one side of the protective box body (12) of the installation cavity (122); the upper surface of the sliding bottom plate (13) is provided with a placing groove (131) for mounting the solar panel (2); the driving assembly comprises lead screw nuts (14) fixed on two sides of the sliding bottom plate (13) and lead screw motors (15) which are arranged in the installation cavity (122) and correspond to the lead screw nuts (14) one by one, and the lead screw motors (15) can drive the sliding bottom plate (13) to extend out of the sliding opening (123).

2. The solar module according to claim 1, wherein the protective box (12) is provided with a sealing groove (126) along the edge of the sliding opening (123), a sealing gasket (127) is laid at the bottom of the sealing groove (126), and the sliding bottom plate (13) is provided with a sealing cover plate (133) matched with the sealing groove (126).

3. A solar module according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom surface of the skid base plate (13) is provided with a plurality of guide projections (132) arranged along the width direction thereof at intervals along the length direction thereof, and the protective box body (12) is provided with guide grooves (125) matched with the guide projections (132) at the bottom surface of the installation cavity (122).

4. A solar module according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the guide projection (132) is provided with a plurality of ball grooves (132a) at intervals along the length direction thereof and a guide ball (132b) is movably mounted in each ball groove (132 a).

5. The solar module according to claim 4, wherein the protective box (12) is provided with a mounting opening on a side surface opposite to the sliding opening (123) and a mounting side plate (124) for covering the mounting opening, and the screw motor (15) is mounted on the mounting side plate (124).

6. The solar energy assembly according to claim 5, wherein the mounting bracket (1) further comprises a support chassis (11) mounted on the ground, the left and right side surfaces of the protective box (12) are symmetrically provided with a hinge convex column (121) at one end close to the mounting side plate (124), the support chassis (11) is provided with a hinge seat (111) matched with the hinge convex column (121), the support chassis (11) is further provided with a driving cylinder (3) for adjusting the angle of inclination of the protective box (12) and the horizontal plane at one side far away from the hinge seat (111), the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (3) is hinged to the support chassis (11) and the piston rod thereof is hinged to the bottom surface of the protective box (12).

7. A solar module according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the mounting side plate (124) is provided with water permeable holes (124a) and a filter screen (124b) is mounted in the water permeable holes (124 a).